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Pests & Diseases
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Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'
Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'
Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'
Chaenomeles speciosa 'Geisha Girl'
Also known as : Common flowering quince 'Geisha Girl', Ornamental quince 'Geisha Girl'
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
6 to 9
care guide

Care Guide for Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'

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Watering Care
Watering Care
Details on Watering Care Watering Care
Soil Care
Soil Care
Loam, Sand, Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Details on Soil Care Soil Care
Ideal Lighting
Ideal Lighting
Full sun, Partial sun
Details on Sunlight Requirements Ideal Lighting
Ideal Temperature
Ideal Temperature
6 to 9
Details on Temperature Ideal Temperature
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Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'
Water
Water
Twice per week
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
6 to 9
plant_info

Key Facts About Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'

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Attributes of Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Shrub
Plant Height
1.5 m
Spread
1.5 m
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
4.5 cm
Flower Color
Orange
Pink
Leaf type
Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
10 - 35 ℃

Scientific Classification of Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'

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Common Pests & Diseases About Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'

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Common issues for Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' based on 10 million real cases
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Dark spots
Dark spots on 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'' manifest as discolored, necrotic patches on leaves and fruits, primarily caused by fungal infections. This disease can debilitate plant health by reducing photosynthesis and weakening structural integrity.
Brown spot
Brown spot Brown spot
Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Solutions: In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary. Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
Fruit Spot
Fruit Spot Fruit Spot
Fruit Spot
Pathogenic infections can cause spots (typically black or brown) to appear on the fruit.
Solutions: Prune regularly - prune as a preventative measure as well as to remove any plants and plant parts affected by fruit Spot. Improve air circulation and drainage Fertilize as needed Spray applications - there are few programs that are effective at controlling fruit Spot for home growers, but the local cooperative extension may be able to provide information regarding potential chemical treatments if the disease is severe.
Aged yellow and dry
Aged yellow and dry Aged yellow and dry
Aged yellow and dry
Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.
Solutions: If the yellowing and drying of leaves and flowers is a natural progression due to age, nothing can be done to slow or stop the process. Once hormones within the plant begin the process of senescence, it’s irreversible.
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plant poor
Dark spots
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Dark spots Disease on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'?
What is Dark spots Disease on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'?
Dark spots on 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'' manifest as discolored, necrotic patches on leaves and fruits, primarily caused by fungal infections. This disease can debilitate plant health by reducing photosynthesis and weakening structural integrity.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Dark spots initially appear as small discolored patches that gradually expand, causing leaf distortion, premature leaf drop, and fruit spoilage, severely affecting 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'' aesthetic and vigor.
What Causes Dark spots Disease on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'?
What Causes Dark spots Disease on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'?
1
Fungal Pathogens
Certain fungi like Alternaria sp. are responsible for the formation of dark, necrotic spots on leaves and fruits.
2
Environmental Factors
High humidity and poor air circulation often exacerbate the spread and severity of fungal infections.
How to Treat Dark spots Disease on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'?
How to Treat Dark spots Disease on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'?
1
Non pesticide
Prune Affected Areas: Regularly prune out affected leaves and branches to prevent the spread of the disease.

Improve Air Circulation: Ensure adequate spacing between plants and proper air circulation to reduce fungal favorable conditions.
2
Pesticide
Fungicidal Spray: Apply appropriate fungicides as preventive measures during vulnerable seasons or at the first sign of infection.
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Brown spot
plant poor
Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Overview
Overview
Discolored spots on the foliage of plants are one of the most common disease problems people observe. These spots are caused by fungal and bacterial diseases, with most infections related to a fungal pathogen.
Brown spot can occurs on all houseplants, flowering ornamentals, vegetable plants, and leaves of trees, bushes, and shrubs. No plants are resistant to it, and the problem is worse in warm, wet environments. It can occur at any point in the life stage as long as leaves are present.
Small brownish spots appear on the foliage and enlarge as the disease progresses. In severe cases, the plant or tree is weakened when the lesions interrupt photosynthesis or cause defoliation.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
In most cases, brown spot only affects a small percentage of the whole plant, appearing on a small amount of the leaves. A small infection only puts minor stress on the plant. However, if left untreated and the disease progresses over numerous seasons, it will severely impact the health and productivity of the infected specimen.
  • Sporulation begins (reproduction of the fungal spores), and tiny spots appear on leaves.
  • Placement is often random and scattered as diseases are spread through raindrops.
  • May appear on lower leaves and the interior of the plant where humidity is higher.
  • Brown spots enlarge and grow large enough to touch neighboring spots to form a more prominent blotch.
  • Leaf margins may turn yellow.
  • Tiny black dots (fruiting bodies of the fungi) appear in the dead spots.
  • Blotches grow in size until the entire leaf is brown.
  • The leaf falls off the plant.
Severe Symptoms
  • Partial or complete premature defoliation
  • Reduced growth
  • Increased susceptibility to pests and other diseases
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Brown spot, or leaf spot, is a common descriptive term given to several diseases affecting the leaves of plants and trees. Around 85% of diseases exhibiting leaf spots are due to fungus or fungus-like organisms. Sometimes brown spot is caused by a bacterial infection, or insect activity with similar symptoms.
When conditions are warm and the leaf surfaces are wet, fungal spores being transported by wind or rain land on the surface and cling to it. They do not rupture the cell walls but grow in the space between the plant plasma membrane and the plant cell wall. As the spores reproduce, they release toxins and enzymes that cause necrotic spots (i.e., dead tissue) on the leaves, allowing the fungi to consume the products released when the cells degrade.
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Fruit Spot
plant poor
Fruit Spot
Pathogenic infections can cause spots (typically black or brown) to appear on the fruit.
Overview
Overview
If there are brown or black spots on the unripened fruits of plants, there is a good chance that fruit Spot could be to blame. This is an informal term used to describe several types of diseases that all cause these same symptoms: unattractive spots on fruits and vegetables.
There are a few different culprits behind fruit Spot, including bacterial spot, bacterial speck, and other related diseases (like early blight). Here are some symptoms and potential solutions to consider.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
The symptoms of fruit Spot vary depending on which type of plant is affected as well as by which specific pathogen is to blame. Just about every type of plant can be affected by fruit Spot, including tomatoes, pears, plums, onions, strawberries, celery, peaches, and more.
Here are some examples of potential symptoms:
Small Fruit Spot
Small spots are most commonly associated with bacterial speck.
  • Spots may appear on fruits as well as leaves and other aboveground areas of the plant
  • Small black specks appear on infected fruits (spots are less than 1/16” in diameter)
  • Spots are raised with distinct margins, developing into sunken pits as the fruit matures
  • Fruit tissue near the spot stays green longer than the rest of the fruit
  • Spots are dark brown to black in color, with nearby spots often growing together
Large Fruit Spot
Large spots are often seen on plants suffering from bacterial spot, early blight, and related diseases.
  • Spots are large, sometimes larger than 1.3 cm
  • Some spots may look like targets with a brown to greyish coloration
  • Older spots are black and raised with lobed borders
  • Spots are superficial only, not penetrating into the seed cavity
  • Spots may turn into sunken pits, turning into craters as they get older
  • The skin of the fruit can be cracked and produce a water-soaked border
  • Some spots may ooze a gelatinous substance
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
There are a few culprits behind the fruit Spot. These depend on the pathogen as well as the type of plant. Bacterial speck and bacterial spot are both common diseases that can affect tomatoes, ground cherries, and other plants.
Bacterial speck is caused by Pseudomonas syringae. First discovered in the United States in 1933, it is most common in tomatoes and nearby weeds but can affect other kinds of plants and their fruits, too. It is more prevalent in low temperatures (less than 24 ℃) and high moisture.
Bacterial spot is caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. Vesicatoria. First discovered in Texas in 1912, this disease is more common in warm weather and conditions of high moisture.
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Aged yellow and dry
plant poor
Aged yellow and dry
Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.
Overview
Overview
Regardless of the type of plant or where it is grown, at some point, it will begin to aged yellow and dry. This is a natural, unavoidable process that happens when the plant has completed all of the steps in its life.
Annual plants go through this process at the end of a single growing season. Perennial plants live for multiple years, if not tens or hundreds of years, but will still ultimately exhibit these symptoms.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
When plants have progressed through their natural developmental stages and are nearing the end of their lifecycle, they begin showing signs of decline. Leaves will start to yellow and droop, and over time they turn papery brown and dry.
Once completely dry, the leaves begin to fall from the plant until the entire plant has dried out.
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
At the end of its life, genetic coding within the plant increases the production of ethylene, a phytohormone that controls senescence or natural aging and death. Cell division stops, and the plant begins catabolizing resources to use in other parts of the plant.
As this happens, the tissues begin yellow and drying until the entire plant is desiccated and perishes.
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care_scenes

More Info on Flowering Quince 'geisha Girl' Growth and Care

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Common Pests & Diseases
Dark spots
Dark spots on 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'' manifest as discolored, necrotic patches on leaves and fruits, primarily caused by fungal infections. This disease can debilitate plant health by reducing photosynthesis and weakening structural integrity.
Read More
Dark blotch
Dark blotch is a fungal disease impacting Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl', causing distinct dark spots and decay on leaves. Lifelong scarring and defoliation can occur, weakening the plant significantly.
Read More
Yellow edges
Yellow edges is a disease that primarily impacts the aesthetic aspect of Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' by causing discoloration at the leaf margins. It's not lethal but can undermine the plant's vigor and ornamental value.
Read More
Spots
Spots is a disease affecting Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl', characterized by circular, necrotic lesions on leaves and branches. It compromises plant aesthetics and, severely, its overall health, potentially leading to defoliation.
Read More
Flower withering
Flower withering disease severely impacts Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl', leading to premature flower loss, reduced aesthetic and commercial value. The disease worsens in warm, moist conditions, affecting blooms primarily.
Read More
Aphid
Aphids, small sap-sucking pests, significantly impact 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'' by stunting growth and causing leaf deformation. These pests can also lead to secondary fungal infections and reduce overall plant vigor.
Read More
Leaf wilting
Leaf wilting in Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' primarily indicates water stress or a root disease. This symptom, characterized by drooping and dehydration of leaves, significantly affects the ornamental value and overall health of Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'.
Read More
Lichen
Lichen is not a disease but a symbiotic combination of algae and fungus, often mistakenly thought to harm plants like the Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'. It generally indicates good air quality but does not damage the plant directly, though it may sometimes compete for space and light.
Read More
Leaf beetle
Leaf beetles can seriously impair the health of 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'', causing foliage damage which may impact photosynthesis and aesthetic appeal. These beetles are prevalent in warmer months.
Read More
Spider mite
Spider mite infestation impacts Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' primarily by causing leaf discoloration, defoliation, and overall health deterioration. This tiny pest thrives in warm, dry conditions, posing a significant challenge for Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' cultivation.
Read More
Moss
Moss affects Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl', leading to a decline in aesthetic and health. Manifests as green, velvety patches primarily on the bark. Thrives in moist, shaded conditions, potentially reducing plant vigor and blooming capabilities.
Read More
Flower wilting
Flower wilting in Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' occurs primarily due to pathogen infection or unsuitable environmental conditions, leading to drooping and discoloration of flowers and foliage. This can severely impact the plant's aesthetics and health.
Read More
Thrips
Thrips are tiny insects causing infestations on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl', leading to silvering leaves and stunted growth. Occurring mainly during warm, dry conditions, their management is crucial for the health of plants.
Read More
Leaf white mold
Leaf white mold is a fungal disease that severely affects 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'', causing premature leaf drop, stunted growth, and on severe cases, plant death. This disease thrives in moist, humid conditions, complicating management in wet climates.
Read More
Scale insect
Scale insects are pests affecting Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' by causing stunted growth and foliage discoloration. This results in reduced flowering quality and may weaken the plant significantly if left untreated.
Read More
Dodder
Dodder is a parasitic plant that severely impacts 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'', stealing nutrients and weakening the host. It’s identifiable by its yellow or orange thread-like stems entwining the host plant.
Read More
Leafhopper
Leafhopper disease in 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'' results from insects feeding on sap and transmitting pathogens. The plant exhibits yellowing leaves, stunted growth, and reduced flowering. Disease management is essential for preserving plant health and aesthetic appeal.
Read More
Wounds
Wounds on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' are physical injuries that render the plant susceptible to infections, stress, and loss of vigor, impacting overall health and aesthetic value.
Read More
Mealybug
Mealybug is a pest that infests and damages Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl', causing stunted growth and leaf discoloration. This sap-sucking insect can spread rapidly if not controlled and may attract other pests.
Read More
Whitefly
Whitefly is a common pest affecting various plants including Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'. These tiny insects feed on plant sap, leading to yellowing leaves, stunted growth, and reduced flowering in Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'. Management involves both chemical and non-chemical methods.
Read More
Weevil
Weevil disease in Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' leads to visible damage, affecting growth and aesthetic value. Timing and cultural prevention are crucial for management.
Read More
Caterpillar
Caterpillar disease on the plant Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' leads to severe defoliation and weakened plant vigor, affecting flowering. Caterpillars feed on leaves, causing noticeable damage and potential plant death if untreated.
Read More
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Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'
Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'
Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'
Chaenomeles speciosa 'Geisha Girl'
Also known as: Common flowering quince 'Geisha Girl', Ornamental quince 'Geisha Girl'
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
6 to 9
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care guide

Care Guide for Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'

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Key Facts About Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'

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Attributes of Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Shrub
Plant Height
1.5 m
Spread
1.5 m
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
4.5 cm
Flower Color
Orange
Pink
Leaf type
Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
10 - 35 ℃
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Scientific Classification of Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'

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pests

Common Pests & Diseases About Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'

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Common issues for Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' based on 10 million real cases
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Plant disease auto-diagnose & prevention
AI-powered plant doctor helps you diagnose plant problems in seconds.
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Dark spots
Dark spots on 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'' manifest as discolored, necrotic patches on leaves and fruits, primarily caused by fungal infections. This disease can debilitate plant health by reducing photosynthesis and weakening structural integrity.
Learn More About the Dark spots more
Brown spot
Brown spot Brown spot Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Solutions: In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary. Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
Learn More About the Brown spot more
Fruit Spot
Fruit Spot Fruit Spot Fruit Spot
Pathogenic infections can cause spots (typically black or brown) to appear on the fruit.
Solutions: Prune regularly - prune as a preventative measure as well as to remove any plants and plant parts affected by fruit Spot. Improve air circulation and drainage Fertilize as needed Spray applications - there are few programs that are effective at controlling fruit Spot for home growers, but the local cooperative extension may be able to provide information regarding potential chemical treatments if the disease is severe.
Learn More About the Fruit Spot more
Aged yellow and dry
Aged yellow and dry Aged yellow and dry Aged yellow and dry
Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.
Solutions: If the yellowing and drying of leaves and flowers is a natural progression due to age, nothing can be done to slow or stop the process. Once hormones within the plant begin the process of senescence, it’s irreversible.
Learn More About the Aged yellow and dry more
close
plant poor
Dark spots
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Dark spots Disease on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'?
What is Dark spots Disease on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'?
Dark spots on 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'' manifest as discolored, necrotic patches on leaves and fruits, primarily caused by fungal infections. This disease can debilitate plant health by reducing photosynthesis and weakening structural integrity.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Dark spots initially appear as small discolored patches that gradually expand, causing leaf distortion, premature leaf drop, and fruit spoilage, severely affecting 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'' aesthetic and vigor.
What Causes Dark spots Disease on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'?
What Causes Dark spots Disease on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'?
1
Fungal Pathogens
Certain fungi like Alternaria sp. are responsible for the formation of dark, necrotic spots on leaves and fruits.
2
Environmental Factors
High humidity and poor air circulation often exacerbate the spread and severity of fungal infections.
How to Treat Dark spots Disease on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'?
How to Treat Dark spots Disease on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'?
1
Non pesticide
Prune Affected Areas: Regularly prune out affected leaves and branches to prevent the spread of the disease.

Improve Air Circulation: Ensure adequate spacing between plants and proper air circulation to reduce fungal favorable conditions.
2
Pesticide
Fungicidal Spray: Apply appropriate fungicides as preventive measures during vulnerable seasons or at the first sign of infection.
Continue reading in our app - it's better
A database of 400000+ plants
unlimited guides at your fingertips...
close
Brown spot
plant poor
Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Overview
Overview
Discolored spots on the foliage of plants are one of the most common disease problems people observe. These spots are caused by fungal and bacterial diseases, with most infections related to a fungal pathogen.
Brown spot can occurs on all houseplants, flowering ornamentals, vegetable plants, and leaves of trees, bushes, and shrubs. No plants are resistant to it, and the problem is worse in warm, wet environments. It can occur at any point in the life stage as long as leaves are present.
Small brownish spots appear on the foliage and enlarge as the disease progresses. In severe cases, the plant or tree is weakened when the lesions interrupt photosynthesis or cause defoliation.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
In most cases, brown spot only affects a small percentage of the whole plant, appearing on a small amount of the leaves. A small infection only puts minor stress on the plant. However, if left untreated and the disease progresses over numerous seasons, it will severely impact the health and productivity of the infected specimen.
  • Sporulation begins (reproduction of the fungal spores), and tiny spots appear on leaves.
  • Placement is often random and scattered as diseases are spread through raindrops.
  • May appear on lower leaves and the interior of the plant where humidity is higher.
  • Brown spots enlarge and grow large enough to touch neighboring spots to form a more prominent blotch.
  • Leaf margins may turn yellow.
  • Tiny black dots (fruiting bodies of the fungi) appear in the dead spots.
  • Blotches grow in size until the entire leaf is brown.
  • The leaf falls off the plant.
Severe Symptoms
  • Partial or complete premature defoliation
  • Reduced growth
  • Increased susceptibility to pests and other diseases
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Brown spot, or leaf spot, is a common descriptive term given to several diseases affecting the leaves of plants and trees. Around 85% of diseases exhibiting leaf spots are due to fungus or fungus-like organisms. Sometimes brown spot is caused by a bacterial infection, or insect activity with similar symptoms.
When conditions are warm and the leaf surfaces are wet, fungal spores being transported by wind or rain land on the surface and cling to it. They do not rupture the cell walls but grow in the space between the plant plasma membrane and the plant cell wall. As the spores reproduce, they release toxins and enzymes that cause necrotic spots (i.e., dead tissue) on the leaves, allowing the fungi to consume the products released when the cells degrade.
Solutions
Solutions
In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary.
Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading.
  1. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear.
  2. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread.
  3. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
Prevention
Prevention
Like many other diseases, it is easier to prevent brown spot than cure it, and this is done through cultural practices.
  • Clear fall leaves from the ground before winter to minimize places where fungi and bacteria can overwinter.
  • Maintain good air movement between plants through proper plant spacing.
  • Increase air circulation through the center of plants through pruning.
  • Thoroughly clean all pruning tools after working with diseased plants.
  • Never dispose of disease plant material in a compost pile.
  • Avoid overhead watering to keep moisture off of the foliage.
  • Keep plants healthy by providing adequate sunlight, water, and fertilizer.
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Fruit Spot
plant poor
Fruit Spot
Pathogenic infections can cause spots (typically black or brown) to appear on the fruit.
Overview
Overview
If there are brown or black spots on the unripened fruits of plants, there is a good chance that fruit Spot could be to blame. This is an informal term used to describe several types of diseases that all cause these same symptoms: unattractive spots on fruits and vegetables.
There are a few different culprits behind fruit Spot, including bacterial spot, bacterial speck, and other related diseases (like early blight). Here are some symptoms and potential solutions to consider.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
The symptoms of fruit Spot vary depending on which type of plant is affected as well as by which specific pathogen is to blame. Just about every type of plant can be affected by fruit Spot, including tomatoes, pears, plums, onions, strawberries, celery, peaches, and more.
Here are some examples of potential symptoms:
Small Fruit Spot
Small spots are most commonly associated with bacterial speck.
  • Spots may appear on fruits as well as leaves and other aboveground areas of the plant
  • Small black specks appear on infected fruits (spots are less than 1/16” in diameter)
  • Spots are raised with distinct margins, developing into sunken pits as the fruit matures
  • Fruit tissue near the spot stays green longer than the rest of the fruit
  • Spots are dark brown to black in color, with nearby spots often growing together
Large Fruit Spot
Large spots are often seen on plants suffering from bacterial spot, early blight, and related diseases.
  • Spots are large, sometimes larger than 1.3 cm
  • Some spots may look like targets with a brown to greyish coloration
  • Older spots are black and raised with lobed borders
  • Spots are superficial only, not penetrating into the seed cavity
  • Spots may turn into sunken pits, turning into craters as they get older
  • The skin of the fruit can be cracked and produce a water-soaked border
  • Some spots may ooze a gelatinous substance
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
There are a few culprits behind the fruit Spot. These depend on the pathogen as well as the type of plant. Bacterial speck and bacterial spot are both common diseases that can affect tomatoes, ground cherries, and other plants.
Bacterial speck is caused by Pseudomonas syringae. First discovered in the United States in 1933, it is most common in tomatoes and nearby weeds but can affect other kinds of plants and their fruits, too. It is more prevalent in low temperatures (less than 24 ℃) and high moisture.
Bacterial spot is caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. Vesicatoria. First discovered in Texas in 1912, this disease is more common in warm weather and conditions of high moisture.
Solutions
Solutions
  • Prune regularly - prune as a preventative measure as well as to remove any plants and plant parts affected by fruit Spot.
  • Improve air circulation and drainage
  • Fertilize as needed
  • Spray applications - there are few programs that are effective at controlling fruit Spot for home growers, but the local cooperative extension may be able to provide information regarding potential chemical treatments if the disease is severe.
Prevention
Prevention
There are several ways to prevent both types of fruit Spot from affecting yields and harvests:
  • Rotate crops - do not plant the same kind of plant in the same spot each year, instead switching out locations every two to three years
  • Use disease-free seeds and transplants - using a hot water treatment to sterilize seeds before planting can also be effective
  • Irrigate early in the day to give plants time to dry off before nightfall
  • Avoid working around plants when they are wet
  • Control weeds
  • Remove debris or plow it under at the end of the growing season
  • Fertilize with higher amounts of nitrogen and use less calcium
  • Plant resistant cultivars when available
  • Do not clip plants when transplanting
  • Dispose of affected plant parts immediately (do not compost)
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Aged yellow and dry
plant poor
Aged yellow and dry
Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.
Overview
Overview
Regardless of the type of plant or where it is grown, at some point, it will begin to aged yellow and dry. This is a natural, unavoidable process that happens when the plant has completed all of the steps in its life.
Annual plants go through this process at the end of a single growing season. Perennial plants live for multiple years, if not tens or hundreds of years, but will still ultimately exhibit these symptoms.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
When plants have progressed through their natural developmental stages and are nearing the end of their lifecycle, they begin showing signs of decline. Leaves will start to yellow and droop, and over time they turn papery brown and dry.
Once completely dry, the leaves begin to fall from the plant until the entire plant has dried out.
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
At the end of its life, genetic coding within the plant increases the production of ethylene, a phytohormone that controls senescence or natural aging and death. Cell division stops, and the plant begins catabolizing resources to use in other parts of the plant.
As this happens, the tissues begin yellow and drying until the entire plant is desiccated and perishes.
Solutions
Solutions
If the yellowing and drying of leaves and flowers is a natural progression due to age, nothing can be done to slow or stop the process. Once hormones within the plant begin the process of senescence, it’s irreversible.
Prevention
Prevention
Unfortunately, there is no way to prevent plants from dying of “old age.” To help prolong their life, and put off symptoms of aged yellow and dry for as long as possible, take care of them by giving them enough water, fertilizing them appropriately, and making sure they get enough sunlight.
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More Info on Flowering Quince 'geisha Girl' Growth and Care

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Common Pests & Diseases
Dark spots
Dark spots on 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'' manifest as discolored, necrotic patches on leaves and fruits, primarily caused by fungal infections. This disease can debilitate plant health by reducing photosynthesis and weakening structural integrity.
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Dark blotch
Dark blotch is a fungal disease impacting Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl', causing distinct dark spots and decay on leaves. Lifelong scarring and defoliation can occur, weakening the plant significantly.
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Yellow edges
Yellow edges is a disease that primarily impacts the aesthetic aspect of Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' by causing discoloration at the leaf margins. It's not lethal but can undermine the plant's vigor and ornamental value.
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Spots
Spots is a disease affecting Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl', characterized by circular, necrotic lesions on leaves and branches. It compromises plant aesthetics and, severely, its overall health, potentially leading to defoliation.
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Flower withering
Flower withering disease severely impacts Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl', leading to premature flower loss, reduced aesthetic and commercial value. The disease worsens in warm, moist conditions, affecting blooms primarily.
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Aphid
Aphids, small sap-sucking pests, significantly impact 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'' by stunting growth and causing leaf deformation. These pests can also lead to secondary fungal infections and reduce overall plant vigor.
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Leaf wilting
Leaf wilting in Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' primarily indicates water stress or a root disease. This symptom, characterized by drooping and dehydration of leaves, significantly affects the ornamental value and overall health of Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'.
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Lichen
Lichen is not a disease but a symbiotic combination of algae and fungus, often mistakenly thought to harm plants like the Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'. It generally indicates good air quality but does not damage the plant directly, though it may sometimes compete for space and light.
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Leaf beetle
Leaf beetles can seriously impair the health of 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'', causing foliage damage which may impact photosynthesis and aesthetic appeal. These beetles are prevalent in warmer months.
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Spider mite
Spider mite infestation impacts Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' primarily by causing leaf discoloration, defoliation, and overall health deterioration. This tiny pest thrives in warm, dry conditions, posing a significant challenge for Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' cultivation.
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Moss
Moss affects Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl', leading to a decline in aesthetic and health. Manifests as green, velvety patches primarily on the bark. Thrives in moist, shaded conditions, potentially reducing plant vigor and blooming capabilities.
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Flower wilting
Flower wilting in Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' occurs primarily due to pathogen infection or unsuitable environmental conditions, leading to drooping and discoloration of flowers and foliage. This can severely impact the plant's aesthetics and health.
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Thrips
Thrips are tiny insects causing infestations on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl', leading to silvering leaves and stunted growth. Occurring mainly during warm, dry conditions, their management is crucial for the health of plants.
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Leaf white mold
Leaf white mold is a fungal disease that severely affects 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'', causing premature leaf drop, stunted growth, and on severe cases, plant death. This disease thrives in moist, humid conditions, complicating management in wet climates.
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Scale insect
Scale insects are pests affecting Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' by causing stunted growth and foliage discoloration. This results in reduced flowering quality and may weaken the plant significantly if left untreated.
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Dodder
Dodder is a parasitic plant that severely impacts 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'', stealing nutrients and weakening the host. It’s identifiable by its yellow or orange thread-like stems entwining the host plant.
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Leafhopper
Leafhopper disease in 'Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'' results from insects feeding on sap and transmitting pathogens. The plant exhibits yellowing leaves, stunted growth, and reduced flowering. Disease management is essential for preserving plant health and aesthetic appeal.
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Wounds
Wounds on Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' are physical injuries that render the plant susceptible to infections, stress, and loss of vigor, impacting overall health and aesthetic value.
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Mealybug
Mealybug is a pest that infests and damages Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl', causing stunted growth and leaf discoloration. This sap-sucking insect can spread rapidly if not controlled and may attract other pests.
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Whitefly
Whitefly is a common pest affecting various plants including Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'. These tiny insects feed on plant sap, leading to yellowing leaves, stunted growth, and reduced flowering in Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl'. Management involves both chemical and non-chemical methods.
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Weevil
Weevil disease in Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' leads to visible damage, affecting growth and aesthetic value. Timing and cultural prevention are crucial for management.
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Caterpillar
Caterpillar disease on the plant Flowering quince 'Geisha Girl' leads to severe defoliation and weakened plant vigor, affecting flowering. Caterpillars feed on leaves, causing noticeable damage and potential plant death if untreated.
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