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Carolina ash
Fraxinus caroliniana
Carolina ash is a wetland-loving tree notable for its long, feathery leaves and grey bark, thriving alongside riverbanks and in swampy areas of the southeastern United States. Its winged seeds, grouped in clusters, enable it to propagate effectively in its humid habitat, while its ability to tolerate water saturation aids in stabilizing these ecosystems.
Hardiness Zones
6 to 10
Key Facts About Carolina ash
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Attributes of Carolina ash
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Tree
Plant Height
9 m to 15 m
Spread
8 m to 12 m
Ideal Temperature
10 - 35 ℃
Growth Season
Spring
Growth Rate：Moderate
With a moderate growth rate, carolina ash develops noticeably during its active period in Spring. It compensates for a harsh winter dormancy with a springtime explosion, producing verdant, elongated foliage and incrementally increasing in height. Variances in growth during other seasons are minor in contrast.
Scientific Classification of Carolina ash
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1
Distinctive flattened broad-wing samaras, 1 1/2 to 2 inches long (3.8 to 5 cm).
2
Pinnately compound leaves with 5-9 serrated leaflets, 7-12 inches long (18-30 cm).
3
Smooth to occasionally fuzzy stems, 0.25-0.5 inches in diameter (0.6-1.3 cm), with oval leaf scars.
4
Steel gray to orange-brown bark with irregular, scaly ridges and coarse, flaky texture.
5
Green to purplish dioecious flowers in dense male clusters & airy female panicles.
Distribution of Carolina ash
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Habitat of Carolina ash
Wet soils of swamps and riverbanks flooded part of year, in swamp forests
Distribution Map of Carolina ash
Carolina ash is a plant native to low-lying wetlands of subtropical North America. Over time, its cultivation has remained predominantly within its native range, ensuring the species' presence has not expanded significantly to other major regions or continents.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
More Info on Carolina Ash Growth and Care
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Basic Care Guide
Transplant
24-60 feet
The perfect window for relocating carolina ash is from the warming embrace of late spring to the youthful vigor of early summer. Choose a moist, well-drained spot in partial shade. Provide extra care when necessary to ease the transition.
Transplant Techniques 
Pruning
Early spring, Late winter
A deciduous, wetland species with feather-compound leaves, carolina ash benefits from selective pruning to maintain structure and health. Prune dead or diseased branches and thin out the canopy to improve air circulation. Ideally, pruning should occur in late winter or early spring before leaf-out, to encourage vigorous growth. Thinning cuts are preferred over heading cuts. Pruning enhances the tree's natural form and may prevent potential fungal infections due to its damp preferences.
Pruning techniques 
Propagation
Autumn,Winter
Native to the wetland regions of the southeastern United States, carolina ash is typically propagated through cuttings. For successful propagation, gardeners should select healthy, semi-hardwood stems and prepare them with a clean cut. The cuttings should then be treated with a rooting hormone to encourage growth and planted in well-draining soil, ensuring that they are kept moist until roots develop. This method provides a reliable means to clone mature plants, lending uniformity to new growth. It is essential to maintain appropriate moisture levels and provide a stable environment to optimize root establishment.
Propagation Techniques 
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About
More Info
How to Identify
Distribution
More About How-Tos
Carolina ash
Fraxinus caroliniana
Carolina ash is a wetland-loving tree notable for its long, feathery leaves and grey bark, thriving alongside riverbanks and in swampy areas of the southeastern United States. Its winged seeds, grouped in clusters, enable it to propagate effectively in its humid habitat, while its ability to tolerate water saturation aids in stabilizing these ecosystems.
Hardiness Zones
6 to 10
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Key Facts About Carolina ash
Feedback
Attributes of Carolina ash
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Tree
Plant Height
9 m to 15 m
Spread
8 m to 12 m
Ideal Temperature
10 - 35 ℃
Growth Season
Spring
Growth Rate：Moderate
With a moderate growth rate, carolina ash develops noticeably during its active period in Spring. It compensates for a harsh winter dormancy with a springtime explosion, producing verdant, elongated foliage and incrementally increasing in height. Variances in growth during other seasons are minor in contrast.
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Scientific Classification of Carolina ash
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Quickly Identify Carolina ash
Feedback
Instantly identify plants with a snap
Snap a photo for instant plant ID, gaining quick insights on disease prevention, treatment, toxicity, care, uses, and symbolism, etc.
Download the App for Free
1
Distinctive flattened broad-wing samaras, 1 1/2 to 2 inches long (3.8 to 5 cm).
2
Pinnately compound leaves with 5-9 serrated leaflets, 7-12 inches long (18-30 cm).
3
Smooth to occasionally fuzzy stems, 0.25-0.5 inches in diameter (0.6-1.3 cm), with oval leaf scars.
4
Steel gray to orange-brown bark with irregular, scaly ridges and coarse, flaky texture.
5
Green to purplish dioecious flowers in dense male clusters & airy female panicles.
Distribution of Carolina ash
Feedback
Habitat of Carolina ash
Wet soils of swamps and riverbanks flooded part of year, in swamp forests
Distribution Map of Carolina ash
Carolina ash is a plant native to low-lying wetlands of subtropical North America. Over time, its cultivation has remained predominantly within its native range, ensuring the species' presence has not expanded significantly to other major regions or continents.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
More Info on Carolina Ash Growth and Care
Basic Care Guide
Your Ultimate Guide to Plants
Identify grow and nurture the better way!
17,000 local species +400,000 global species studied
Nearly 5 years of research
80+ scholars in botany and gardening
Continue reading in our app - it's better
A database of 400000+ plants
unlimited guides at your fingertips...
unlimited guides at your fingertips...
