Before
woodbine bears fruits, the risk of erroneous ingestion is low. But when the fruits are mature, it is easy to attract children to eat them because its fruits are similar to
grapes. It is a less toxic
plant containing needle crystals of oxalic acid. The crystals are sharp and can easily penetrate and destroy cells, leading to cell lysis. Erroneous ingestion will stimulate the oral and gastrointestinal system, resulting in severe swelling and pain of the mouth and throat, dysphagia, diarrhea and other symptoms. The saps also contain oxalic acid, which can cause persistent itching and redness if touched.
If eating the fruit by mistake or touching the juice, use the clean water to rinse the mouth or wash the diseased area. If serious poisoning symptoms occur, please see a doctor immediately.
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