How to Propagate Aphelandra?
The primary propagation methods for aphelandra are stem cuttings and division, with cuttings being more common. Successful propagation requires bright, indirect light, consistent warmth (65-75°F), and well-draining soil. Cuttings should be taken with a clean cut below a leaf node and rooted in water or directly in soil after dipping in rooting hormone. High humidity can be beneficial, thus covering with a plastic bag may help. Propagation is moderately difficult due to the need for constant humidity and warmth. Division is best done in spring or early summer during repotting.
Steps for cuttings propagation:
- Select healthy, non-flowering stems.
- Cut 3-4 inch sections just below a node.
- Remove lower leaves to expose nodes.
- Dip cut end into rooting hormone (optional).
- Plant in moist, well-draining soil or place in water.
- Cover with a plastic bag to retain humidity.
- Place in bright, indirect light and avoid direct sunlight.
- Keep the soil or water evenly moist but not soggy.
- After roots develop, transplant to a pot with soil.