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Home > Plant Care Guide > Common Boxwood

How to Care for Common Boxwood

Common boxwood is a perennial plant native to Europe, Africa, and Asia. The plant's specific epithet sempervirens stands for "always green." The plant produces non-showy, creamy yellow flowers that are fragrant. The bark and leaves of the plant were once used to manufacture perfumes and extracts.

Symbolism

Immortality, longevity

Water

Every 1-2 weeks

Sunlight

Partial sun

Basic Care Guide

Water

Common boxwood likes moist soil but is not tolerant of waterlogging. If its leaves turn yellow, you are advised to reduce the frequency of watering. During spring and summer, it grows exuberantly and requires timely watering. Water thoroughly each time.

If the weather gets too hot, water it twice a day, once in the early morning and once in the evening. In the fall, its growth will slow and the frequency of watering can be reduced. If it is grown in a pot, continue to water regularly, as the soil in a pot will dry out more quickly.

Ground Common boxwood watering

When a Common boxwood is very young, such as when it is in a seedling stage, you will need to give it more water than you would if it were at a mature age. During the early stages of this plant’s life, it is important to keep the soil consistently moist to encourage root development. The same is true for any Common boxwood that you have transplanted to a new growing location. As it continues to grow and establish, it can survive entirely on rainwater and only when the weather is hot and there is no rainfall at all for 2-3 weeks, then consider giving your Common boxwood a full watering to prevent them from suffering stress.

Potted Common boxwood watering

For potted plants, there are two main ways that you can determine how often to water your Common boxwood . The first way is to set a predetermined watering schedule. If you choose this route, you should plan to water this plant about once every week or once every other week. However, this approach may not always work as it does not consider the unique conditions of your Common boxwood ’s growing environment. Your watering frequency can also change depending on the season. For instance, a predetermined watering schedule will likely not suffice during summer when this plant's water needs are highest. An alternative route is to set your watering frequency based on soil moisture. Typically, it is best to wait until the first two to four inches of soil, usually ⅓ to ½ depth of the pots, have dried out entirely before you give more water. If more than half of the soil has become dry, you should consider giving more water than usual. In those cases, continue adding water until you see excess water draining from your pot’s drainage holes.

The seasonal changes will affect how often you water your Common boxwood . Mainly, during the hottest summer months, you will likely need to increase how much you water this plant, especially if it grows in an area that receives ample sunlight. Strong summer sunlight can cause soil to dry out much faster than usual, meaning that you’ll need to water more frequently. By contrast, your Common boxwood will need much less water during the winter, as it will not be in an active growing phase. During winter, you can get by with watering once every 2 to 3 weeks or sometimes not at all. For those growing this plant indoors, you should be somewhat wary of appliances such as air conditioners, which can cause your plant to dry out more quickly, which also calls for more frequent watering.

Underwater and overwater

When your Common boxwood is planted in pots, overwatering is often more likely to.When you accidentally overwater your Common boxwood , you should be prepared to remedy the situation immediately. First, you should stop watering your plant right away to minimize the effect of your overwatering. After, you should consider removing your Common boxwood from its pot to inspect its roots. If you find that none of the roots have developed root rot, it may be permissible to return your plant to its container. If you do discover signs of root rot, then you should trim away any roots that have been affected. You may also want to apply a fungicide to prevent further damage. Lastly, you should repot your Common boxwood in soil that is well-draining. In the case of an underwatered Common boxwood , simply water this plant more frequently.

Underwatering is often an easy fix. If you underwater, the plant's leaves will tend to droop and dry out and fall off, and the leaves will quickly return to fullness after sufficient watering. Please correct your watering frequency as soon as underwatering occurs.

For outdoor plants, especially newly planted plants or plant seedlings, they can be prone to lack of watering. Remember that you need to keep watering enough for a few months when the tree is small or just planted. This is because once the roots are established, Common boxwood can rely on rain most of the time.

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What is the best way to water my Common boxwood?

Your Common boxwood will not be too picky about how you choose to water it. As such, you can use just about any common watering tool to moisten this plant’s soil. Watering cans, hoses, and even cups will work just fine when it is time to water your Common boxwood. Regardless of which watering tool you use, you should typically apply the water directly to the soil. In doing so, you should ensure that you moisten all soil areas equally to give all parts of the root system the water it needs. It can help to use filtered water, as tap water can contain particles that are harmful to plants. It is also beneficial to use water that is at or slightly above room temperature, as colder or hotter water can be somewhat shocking to the Common boxwood. However, the Common boxwood usually responds well to any kind of water you give it.

What should I do if I water my Common boxwood too much or too little?

When your Common boxwood is planted in pots, overwatering is often more likely to.When you accidentally overwater your Common boxwood, you should be prepared to remedy the situation immediately. First, you should stop watering your plant right away to minimize the effect of your overwatering. After, you should consider removing your Common boxwood from its pot to inspect its roots. If you find that none of the roots have developed root rot, it may be permissible to return your plant to its container. If you do discover signs of root rot, then you should trim away any roots that have been affected. You may also want to apply a fungicide to prevent further damage. Lastly, you should repot your Common boxwood in soil that is well-draining. In the case of an underwatered Common boxwood, simply water this plant more frequently.

How often should I water my Common boxwood?

Most plants that grow naturally outdoors can be allowed to grow normally with rainfall. If your area lacks rainfall, consider giving your plants adequate watering every 2 weeks during the spring and fall. More frequent watering is needed in summer. In winter, when growth becomes slower and plants need less water, water more sparingly. Throughout the winter, you may not give it additional watering at all. If your Common boxwood is young or newly planted, then you should water more frequently to help it establish, and mature and grow up to have more adaptable and drought tolerant plants.

Your watering frequency can also change depending on the season. For instance, a predetermined watering schedule will likely not suffice during summer when this plant's water needs are highest. An alternative route is to set your watering frequency based on soil moisture. Typically, it is best to wait until the first two to four inches of soil, usually ⅓ to ½ depth of the pots, have dried out entirely before you give more water.

How much water does my Common boxwood need?

When it comes time to water your Common boxwood, you may be surprised to find that this plant does not always need a high volume of water. Instead, if only a few inches of soil have dried since your last watering, you can support healthy growth in the Common boxwood by giving it about five to ten ounces of water every time you water. You can also decide your water volume based on soil moisture. As mentioned above, you should note how many inches of soil have dried out between waterings. A surefire way to make sure your Common boxwood gets the moisture it needs is to supply enough water to moisten all the soil layers that became dry since the last time you watered. If more than half of the soil has become dry, you should consider giving more water than usual. In those cases, continue adding water until you see excess water draining from your pot’s drainage holes.

If your Common boxwood is planted in an area that gets plenty of rain outdoors, it may not need additional watering. When the Common boxwood is young or just getting established, make sure it gets 1-2 inches of rain per week. As it continues to grow and establish, it can survive entirely on rainwater and only when the weather is hot and there is no rainfall at all for 2-3 weeks, then consider giving your Common boxwood a full watering to prevent them from suffering stress.

How can I tell if i'm watering my Common boxwood enough?

Overwatering is a far more common problem for the Common boxwood, and there are several signs you should look for when this occurs. Generally, an overwatered Common boxwood will have yellowing leaves and may even drop some leaves. Also, overwatering can cause the overall structure of your plant to shrivel and may also promote root rot. On the other hand, an underwatered Common boxwood will also begin to wilt. It may also display leaves that are brown or brittle to the touch. Whether you see signs of overwatering or underwatering, you should be prepared to intervene and restore the health of your Common boxwood.

How can I water my Common boxwood at different growth stages?

When the Common boxwood is very young, such as when it is in a seedling stage, you will need to give it more water than you would if it were at a mature age. During the early stages of this plant’s life, it is important to keep the soil consistently moist to encourage root development. The same is true for any Common boxwood that you have transplanted to a new growing location. Also, the Common boxwood can develop showy flowers and fruits when you give them the correct care. If your Common boxwood is in a flowering or fruiting phase, you will likely need to give a bit more water than you usually would to support these plant structures.

How can I water my Common boxwood through the seasons?

The seasonal changes will affect how often you water your Common boxwood. Mainly, during the hottest summer months, you will likely need to increase how much you water this plant, especially if it grows in an area that receives ample sunlight. Strong summer sunlight can cause soil to dry out much faster than usual, meaning that you’ll need to water more frequently. By contrast, your Common boxwood will need much less water during the winter, as it will not be in an active growing phase. During winter, you can get by with watering once every 2 to 3 weeks or sometimes not at all. For those growing this plant indoors, you should be somewhat wary of appliances such as air conditioners, which can cause your plant to dry out more quickly, which also calls for more frequent watering.

What's the difference between watering my Common boxwood indoors vs outdoors?

In some cases, your Common boxwood may not need any supplemental watering when it grows outside and will survive on rainwater alone. However, if you live in an area of little to no rain, you should water this plant about every two weeks. If you belong to the group of people who live out of this plant's natural hardiness zone, you should grow it indoors. In an indoor setting, you should monitor your plant's soil as it can dry out more quickly when it is in a container or when it is exposed to HVAC units such as air conditioners. Those drying factors will lead you to water this plant a bit more often than if you grew it outdoors.

Fertilizer

Common boxwood produces small flowers, so it does not require much fertilizer. It should be given fertilizer two or three times during its vigorous growth stage, at the same time as you water it. Use fully decomposed organic fertilizer, but don't add too much.

It can be somewhat easy for a novice gardener to overlook Common boxwood since these plants don't often produce showy flowers. However, the incredible leaf shapes and textures of Common boxwood plants can make them as ornamentally appealing as any other plant in your garden. Growing Common boxwood outdoors in your garden is not extremely difficult to do, but there are some insights that you must keep in mind while you care for this plant. Within your maintenance routine, correct fertilization will be crucial.

Regardless of which kind of Common boxwood you own, regular fertilization will help you grow a plant that has great overall health. The proper supply of nutrients leads to more vigorous growth and can help your Common boxwood be more resilient to tough growing conditions while also gaining a better ability to fight off diseases and pests. The foliage of your Common boxwood is one of its most attractive features, which is why you should do all you can to keep it intact. Again, this means creating and adhering to a regular fertilization schedule that is specific to your Common boxwood. Doing so will prompt your Common boxwood to develop leaves with a deep color and a lush overall look.

The first time that you should fertilize your Common boxwood is during the late winter or early spring. This type of fertilization gives your Common boxwood all the nutrients it needs to resume healthy growth once the weather gets warm enough. It is also beneficial to many Common boxwood to provide an additional fertilizer feeding during early fall if you in a warm climate region. Fertilizing in early fall not only adds additional nutrients to the soil, which your Common boxwood will use in the following growing season, but it also helps your Common boxwood be a bit more hardy and capable of surviving the winter cold without experiencing foliage damage. Earlier fertilisation will ensure that the new branches have enough time to grow to withstand the cold winter.

In most cases, the most important nutrient for a Common boxwood is nitrogen, but that does not mean that phosphorus and potassium are unimportant. On the contrary, your Common boxwood likely needs a decent amount of all three main nutrients, which is why a balanced fertilizer, such as a 10-10-10, can work well. However, a more nuanced ratio of nutrients often leads to optimal growth for a Common boxwood. Often, fertilizers that are a bit higher in nitrogen work a bit better. For example, a ratio of 10-6-4 can often work well. When fertilizing, you can use a granular fertilizer or a liquid-based one. At times, a Common boxwood may also need

To fertilize your Common boxwood using a granular fertilizer, all you need to do is sprinkle the fertilizer on the soil at the correct time. The slow-release nature of granular fertilizer will release nutrients into the soil slowly over time. As is usually the case, it's best to water your Common boxwood, at least lightly, before applying fertilizer. As an alternative, you can use a liquid fertilizer, but this is less common. To use this approach, mix your fertilizer with water, then pour the water onto the soil around the base of your Common boxwood. At times, it is beneficial to perform a soil test before fertilizing to see if you will need to alter the pH at all.

Overfertilization is always a risk when you are feeding a Common boxwood. Overfertilization is especially likely if you feed this plant at the wrong time of year, feed it too often, or feed it without watering the soil first. When overfertilization takes place, your Common boxwood may begin to develop brown leaves. Your Common boxwood can also show stunted growth in some cases. On the other hand, it is also possible that too much fertilizer can prompt your Common boxwood to rapidly produce too much new growth, much of which will be weak and prone to breaking. Weak new wood can also detract from the overall form and structure of your Common boxwood.

There are a few times during the year when you should not fertilize your Common boxwood. The first time occurs during the early and mid-winter months, during which time your Common boxwood will be dormant and in no need of feeding. It is also unwise to fertilize this plant during the late spring and all of the summer. During that time of year, the weather will likely be hotter and can be much dryer as well. Both conditions make it more likely that your Common boxwood will have a very negative response to fertilization. To avoid such issues, stick to a fertilization schedule that involves feeding exclusively during early spring and early fall.

Why do I need to fertilize my Common boxwood?

The foliage of your Common boxwood is one of its most attractive features, which is why you should do all you can to keep it intact. Again, this means creating and adhering to a regular fertilization schedule that is specific to your Common boxwood. Doing so will prompt your Common boxwood to develop leaves with a deep color and a lush overall look.

When is the best time to fertilize my Common boxwood?

It is also beneficial to many Common boxwood to provide an additional fertilizer feeding during early fall if you in a warm climate region. Fertilizing in early fall not only adds additional nutrients to the soil, which your Common boxwood will use in the following growing season, but it also helps your Common boxwood be a bit more hardy and capable of surviving the winter cold without experiencing foliage damage. Earlier fertilisation will ensure that the new branches have enough time to grow to withstand the cold winter.

When should I avoid fertilizing my Common boxwood?

It is also unwise to fertilize this plant during the late spring and all of the summer. During that time of year, the weather will likely be hotter and can be much dryer as well. Both conditions make it more likely that your Common boxwood will have a very negative response to fertilization. To avoid such issues, stick to a fertilization schedule that involves feeding exclusively during early spring and early fall.

What type of fertilizer does my Common boxwood need?

However, a more nuanced ratio of nutrients often leads to optimal growth for a Common boxwood. Often, fertilizers that are a bit higher in nitrogen work a bit better. For example, a ratio of 10-6-4 can often work well. When fertilizing, you can use a granular fertilizer or a liquid-based one.

How do I fertilize my Common boxwood?

As an alternative, you can use a liquid fertilizer, but this is less common. To use this approach, mix your fertilizer with water, then pour the water onto the soil around the base of your Common boxwood. At times, it is beneficial to perform a soil test before fertilizing to see if you will need to alter the pH at all.

What happens if I fertilize my Common boxwood too much?

When overfertilization takes place, your Common boxwood may begin to develop brown leaves. Your Common boxwood can also show stunted growth in some cases. On the other hand, it is also possible that too much fertilizer can prompt your Common boxwood to rapidly produce too much new growth, much of which will be weak and prone to breaking. Weak new wood can also detract from the overall form and structure of your Common boxwood.

Sunlight

Common boxwood likes sufficient sunlight but can tolerate partial shade too. Thus, it can grow well both indoors and outdoors. You can plant it almost anywhere, except for spots that are completely in the shade all day long. If it doesn't receive enough sunlight, the leaves may turn yellow. There are other species in the Buxus genus that prefer low light environments, which are best grown somewhere with partial shade that avoids direct blazing sunlight in the summer.

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How many hours of sunlight does Common boxwood need to grow?

Common boxwood requires about 3-6 hours of direct sunlight each day to thrive. However, it also needs some shade during the hottest parts of the day to prevent sun damage. Morning sunlight is ideal for Common boxwood, but it can also tolerate some afternoon sun if the temperature is not too hot. To provide the perfect balance of sunlight, try planting Common boxwood in an area that gets partial sun, such as under a tree or on the east side of a building.

What will happen if Common boxwood doesn’t get enough sunlight?

If Common boxwood is exposed to too much direct sunlight, its leaves may turn yellow, dry out, or even burn. You may also notice that the plant wilts or becomes stunted. To prevent sun damage, make sure to give Common boxwood some shade during the hottest parts of the day. You can use a shade cloth or plant Common boxwood near taller plants that can provide some natural shade.

What will happen if Common boxwood gets too much sunlight?

If Common boxwood doesn't get enough sunlight, it may grow tall and lanky, with sparse foliage. The leaves may also turn yellow or pale green, indicating that the plant is not producing enough chlorophyll due to lack of sunlight. To remedy this, try moving Common boxwood to a sunnier spot, or prune nearby foliage to allow more light to reach the plant.

Pruning

Common boxwood is very tolerant of pruning and tends to rapidly grow new twigs after it has been clipped. You can trim it into different looks depending on your needs. It is best to prune in the summer and winter. In summer, the plant is lush but the ventilation among the branches and leaves is not great, making it vulnerable to pests and diseases. In winter, it grows slowly and can maintain a certain ornamental look for longer. You can trim off any leaves that are old, dead, or have changed color, to make the plant look more presentable.

Do I need to prune my Common boxwood?

The Common boxwood is a low-maintenance, winter-hardy, and drought-resistant evergreen perennial plant. This means it can thrive almost anywhere. This unique plant grows well indoors, as well as in many outdoor environments. To keep yours in good health, it’s recommended that you prune it only as needed to control growth and maintain shape. This popular shurb can take up quite a bit of room if left to grow freely. Given enough time, it can be pruned to grow into a small tree. Common boxwood is very resilient and learning how to prune them is easy.

When is the best time to prune my Common boxwood?

A lot of new gardeners shy away from pruning the Common boxwood because they’re afraid to cut too much. Luckily, Common boxwood is generally considered to be among the easier and more forgiving plants to prune since regrowth appears quite quickly. Although these perennials are relatively fast-growing, you only need to prune when you spot unsightly overgrowth or damaged leaves. In other words, if your Common boxwood starts to look uneven or damaged, it may be a good time to prune. If you want to control the size of Common boxwood, you need to do a strong pruning in winter time, and you can prune to the shape you want. If the shape is appropriate and only small-scale shaping is needed (pruning no more than 1/4 of the total size of the plant), it can be done in summer or autumn. When Common boxwood is growing, if there are yellowing leaves and diseased leaves, prune off the yellowing leaves at the bottom and the parts of the leaves that have spots due to disease infection, which can effectively reduce the infection. If the number of leaves with spots is relatively large, the number of pruned leaves should not exceed a quarter of the total to avoid affecting the growth of Common boxwood.

What should I do after pruning my Common boxwood?

When pruning your Common boxwood, always use freshly cleaned shears to prevent the possibility of cross-contamination from other plants. The Common boxwood has a high tolerance for drought and cold weather, and can even survive irregular watering schedules for short periods. When grown indoors, it prefers temperatures between 65 and 75 °F and should be kept away from air conditioning drafts to prevent discoloration, leaf fall, and other damage.

How should I prune my Common boxwood during different seasons or stages of growth?

The good news is that these plants have a medium growth rate which means they cycle through growth stages fairly quickly. Once your plant matures, you can follow normal pruning methods. Common boxwood is mainly used for leaf viewing, flowers have no ornamental value and will consume nutrients, you can prune the flowers when the plant is in bloom and concentrate the nutrients for the growth of the leaves. If you want to control the size of Common boxwood, you need to do a strong pruning in winter time, and you can prune to the shape you want. If the shape is appropriate and only small-scale shaping is needed (pruning no more than 1/4 of the total size of the plant), it can be done in summer or autumn. When Common boxwood is growing, if there are yellowing leaves and diseased leaves, prune off the yellowing leaves at the bottom and the parts of the leaves that have spots due to disease infection, which can effectively reduce the infection. If the number of leaves with spots is relatively large, the number of pruned leaves should not exceed a quarter of the total to avoid affecting the growth of Common boxwood.

What tools, techniques and tricks should I use when pruning my Common boxwood?

Before getting started, it’s best to have a plan. Try to visualize the basic shape and style of how you want your plant to look. Having a goal in mind will help you choose what pruning method and tools to use. Once you have an idea of how you want it to look, it’s time to get ready to prune. Tools Sharp scissors or a pair of hand pruners work great when pruning your Common boxwood. However, if you keep your Common boxwood outdoors or allow it to grow freely, you may need a tree pruner to reach higher leaves. How to prune When learning how to prune your Common boxwood, factors like growth stage, climate, and the current season will give you clues about your plant's pruning needs. Additionally, how you want your plant to look is another thing to consider. If you want to control the size of Common boxwood, you need to do a strong pruning in winter time, and you can prune to the shape you want. For example, if you want your plant to be short and round, cutting from the top and pruning any leggy parts will be your best bet. If you want a tall, slender appearance, cut from the bottom and sides to limit the spread of growth to encourage vertical growth. If the shape is appropriate and only small-scale shaping is needed (pruning no more than 1/4 of the total size of the plant), it can be done in summer or autumn. To simplify the process, here are a few tips to remember:

Leave the main stalk in place and trim around it.
Trim off any dead or unhealthy-looking branches and remove or cut any “suckers”
Use shears, scissors, or your fingers to cut or pinch just below the bud, branch, or stem.

What are common problems when pruning my Common boxwood and how can I fix them?

One major concern when it comes to pruning the Common boxwood is the possibility of mites, disease, and infection from the laceration left behind after pruning. This can be lessened by pruning at an angle and monitoring the site until healed. Additionally, taking special care to not overwater to prevent the soil from becoming too damp can minimize the risk of spider mites and aphids.

Advanced Care Guide

Temperature

Common boxwood is mainly distributed in temperate regions and prefers a warmer climate. However, it is cold-resistant to a degree, too. Common boxwood can grow at temperatures in the range of -23 to 35 ℃ but will become dormant and stop growing if the temperature goes outside of this range. If the temperature stays around 16 to 27 ℃, it will be vigorous and grow rapidly. It prefers moist soil but is also tolerant of dry conditions. However, it is not tolerant of waterlogging.

What is the optimal temperature for Common boxwood?

The best temperature for Common boxwood to thrive is 65~80℉(18~27℃). During the primary growing phase, the highest temperature tolerable would be 95℉(35℃), while the lowest tolerable temperature would be 15℉(-10℃). This species is tolerant of low temperatures and will survive freezing winters. The perfect, highest, and lowest temperature range:

Perfect：65~80℉(18~27℃)

Highest：85~95℉(30~35℃)

Lowest：-5~15℉(-20~-10℃) or below

Should I adjust the temperature for Common boxwood during different growing phases?

Research shows that Common boxwood will begin to exhibit signs of stunted growth during prolonged periods of higher temperatures, especially during the development of axillary buds and the growth of main shoots. Keeping the temperatures consistent and cooler, around 65℉(18℃), will encourage vigorous growth after germination or transplanting.

How can I keep Common boxwood warm in cold seasons?

Common boxwood can withstand freezing temperatures when planted in the ground in areas that don’t get below of 15℉(-10℃) as an extreme temperature during the winter months. But if planted in pots or containers, then their roots must be protected from the winter cold. Do this by wrapping the container in a blanket or bringing it inside where it will be fully protected from the elements.

What damage will Common boxwood suffer if the temperature is too high/low?

Greater harm will come to Common boxwood if the temperature is consistently too high versus too low.

If Common boxwood gets too hot, seed germination and photosynthesis efficiency is lessened due to hormone triggers caused by heat stress. The plant will show signs through wilting, leaf browning, and potentially death.

If Common boxwood gets too cold, plant functions such as nutrient uptake and photosynthesis will cease, resulting in the possible death of the plant. If a single freezing event occurs during the growing season, then a membrane phase transition might occur, which can cause a cease in plant functions and death of the plant.

What tips and cautions should I keep in mind when it comes to temperature for Common boxwood?

Keeping the soil temperature consistent is one of the most important strategies to keeping Common boxwood healthy, which leads to successful budding, flowering, and new growth. Do this by consistently watering, adding mulch to bare soil, and planting in the shade.

How can I keep Common boxwood warm without a heat pad?

Due to the cold tolerance of Common boxwood, heating pads will not be necessary if planted outside in the ground. If the plant is in an outdoor pot, then bring it inside a heated house and place it in a sunny window during the winter months.

How can I provide Common boxwood with an adequate temperature condition?

To ensure adequate temperature conditions are present, plant Common boxwood in an area with partial shade. If possible, use afternoon shade to provide the best protection during the hottest part of the day. This will also result in lower temperatures in the soil due to increased moisture retention. If Common boxwood is planted indoors, then keep the container away from windows and out of direct sunlight during the summer months to prevent the soil temperature from spiking daily.

How can I save Common boxwood from temperature damage?

During the summer or times of high heat, give Common boxwood extra shade and water to help cool its leaves, roots, and soil. During cold snaps or growing season freezes, cover sensitive budding vegetation with frost cloth or water using sprinkler systems. If it’s only nearing freezing temperatures for a short period, then water during the day several hours before the freeze. If the temperature is predicted to remain below freezing for an extended period, then keep the sprinkler running until the temperature rises above freezing the following day.

Should I adjust the temperature for Common boxwood in different seasons?

Common boxwood is a mid-temperature plant that can easily tolerate the typical fluctuations of the seasons and remain a hardy species when planted in maintained landscapes areas, containers, or indoors. Therefore, adjusting the temperature during the different seasons is unnecessary for primary growth. If flowering is stunted or impeded, then allowing the plant to experience a season of winter freeze could help to revive flowering.

Under what conditions should I stop adjusting the temperature for Common boxwood?

If it becomes too difficult to lower the temperature for an indoor plant during the summer, then plant it outside in the ground or in a container. Make sure to plant Common boxwood in a shaded location and water often to keep the soil moist.

Soil

Common boxwood doesn't require a specific soil type but does like the soil to be moist and fertile. It can even grow in dry and barren conditions. However, due to its intolerance of waterlogging, it is recommended to plant it in sandy soil with good drainage, rather than in clay soil.

Planting

It is recommended to plant common boxwood in the spring, so it has an opportunity to grow strong enough before winter comes. Also, the weather in spring is mild and warm, unlike in the summer when heat and drought could hinder its ability to adapt to a new environment. If you plant it in the garden, you should choose somewhere that receives 5-6 hours of sunlight each day, and soil that has good drainage. Water it immediately after planting. If the weather is very dry, you should continue to water it each day for three consecutive days.

If you plant common boxwood in a pot, it is best to choose a pot big enough to allow ample space for its roots to grow. Clay pots are the best option as they have excellent ventilation and help the roots to breathe. When planting, you can trim off any old or dead roots; this will stimulate the growth of new roots. In general, common boxwood should be re-potted every 2-3 years. It is advisable to do this before the budding of new leaves as their growth requires plentiful nutrition. You can also trim the roots when re-potting, and replace the soil.

Potting Suggestions

Needs excellent drainage in pots

Seasonal Care Tips

Spring

Summer

Fall

Winter

Temperate trees and shrubs like your plant require little care in the spring, but it is the best time for planting.

Wait to plant until the soil is warm in a protected area with partial sunlight.

Deeply water new specimens but leave mature ones alone except in severe droughts.

Fertilize every three or four weeks or apply a layer of compost once in early spring.

Prune back any dead growth and shape the plant.

If growing in a container, move the plant to a sunny location.

Hot summer temperatures are the reason temperate trees and shrubs like this plant thrive in partially shady areas.

Increase watering when rainfall is scarce, even with mature specimens. The soak and dry method work best.

Keep an eye out for pests and diseases and remove any debris from the area.

Apply another application of fertilizer or compost to the base of the plant.

Prune back any excessive growth but watch out for newly emerging leaf buds. Try to leave those on the plant for fall growth.

Continue caring for your plant through the fall, when it can add some decoration to gardens or rooms.

Add fertilizer and cold protection to your plant in the form of mulch to help it survive the colder weather, especially when it’s planted outdoors in colder locations.

You can plant new shrubs during this season.

Continue providing established plants with regular watering, soaking dry soil.

Look out for pests and diseases, including leaf spots and mealybugs.

Keep the shrubs in a shady locations, but make sure it gets some exposure to bright, indirect light, especially if it’s grown indoors.

While the plant is somewhat dormant during this season, it can also provide some lovely decoration and requires some care to keep it looking its best.

In the winter, you can take the opportunity to prune away overcrowding, dead, or diseased branches. Dormancy is the best time to perform these tidying tasks.

Sensitive plants can be brought indoors to overwinter away from frost and cold wind if they’re potted and able to be moved. Otherwise, the plant may do well outdoors in more tropical locations, where the temperature doesn’t plummet so much.

Common Pests & Diseases

Common issues for Common boxwood based on 10 million real cases

Branch blight

Branch blight can cause lignified branches to dry up entirely and die.

Solutions: Inspect trees frequently, and remove any infected branches as soon as possible. Branch blight cannot be cured, so the only treatment is to prune the tree and monitor it carefully for signs of the disease. All affected parts of the tree should be removed, since blight can survive over the winter inside the plant’s tissues. Blight can become systemic in the tree, in which case the entire plant should be removed so it does not remain a host for the pathogen and allow it to spread.

Leaf scorch

Leaf blight causes leaves to dry out and turn brown starting at their tips.

Solutions: The solution to leaf scorch will depend on the cause, however, in general all cultural care methods that improve plant health and root functionality will reduce symptoms. Mulching the root zone (preferably with wood chip mulch) helps retain moisture, reduce evaporation, and promotes a healthy, functional root environment that is critical for water movement to the leaves. Check the root collar for girdling or circling roots that strangle the trunk and limit water and nutrient movement. Protect trees from severe root damage of nearby construction and excavation. If fertilizer burn is to blame, irrigate the soil deeply to flush out excess fertilizer salts. However, keep in mind that fertilizer runoff is an environmental pollutant. Avoiding excess fertilization in the first place is the best approach. If soil testing has revealed a potassium deficiency, apply a potassium fertilizer and water well. Even if you have enough potassium in the soil, plants will not be able to take it up if the soil is consistently too dry. Severely affected twigs may be removed using a pair of sharp and sanitized pruning shears, as weakened branches are susceptible to secondary infections. If your plant has bacterial leaf scorch, there is no cure. Antibiotic injections applied by a professional can reduce symptoms for a season, however, the above cultural management methods are the best options to reduce symptoms and prolong life. An infected plant will likely die within ten years.

Brown spot

This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.

Solutions: In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary. Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.

Sap-sucking insects

Sap-sucking insects can create dense clusters of small yellow or white spots on the leaves.

Solutions: Sap-sucking insects can be hard to spot, as they are often small and attach to the undersides of plant leaves. If you see signs of an infestation, follow these steps to eradicate it. Hand-pick bugs and remove eggs: Inspect your plants for insects and drop any you find in a container of soapy water. Look carefully at the undersides of plant leaves and squish any egg clusters you find. Use Insecticide: Targeted spraying can take out sap-sucking insects. Small infestations can be controlled with insecticidal soap, though larger outbreaks might require a stronger spray. Introduce natural predators: Many insects, including ladybugs and praying mantises, love to feast on sap-suckers. You can purchase them at garden stores and release them near infected plants, or encourage wild ones by creating habitat space.

Dieback

There are several possible causes for dieback.

Solutions: There are a few things to try when dieback becomes apparent: Fertilize and water the plants - these two steps, along with judicious pruning, can help reduce the stress on the root system and encourage renewed vigor Have an arborist check to see if plant roots are girdling Test soil pH and adjust accordingly Remove and destroy infected twigs and branches

Underwatering

A lack of water will cause the leaves to gradually turn yellow starting at the base of the branch while the entire plant appears to wilt.

Solutions: Your plant is very thirsty and needs water promptly. You can revive your plant by giving it water. The easiest technique is to slowly pour water into your plant’s soil so that the whole surface is moistened. If you pour the water too quickly, the water will flow directly through rather than diffusing throughout the soil. If your plant’s pot does not have drainage holes, do not give your plant more than about a third of the pot’s volume of water. If your plant’s pot does have drainage holes, you can add water slowly until the soil is thoroughly moistened and the water flows freely through the pot. If you trim off yellow leaves to improve the plant’s appearance, do not remove more than a third of the plant’s leaves. It may be better to wait until leaves have died and fallen off to remove them.

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Toxicity

Toxic to Dogs

The common ornamental common boxwood plant is moderately to severely toxic to dogs, depending on the exact species and the quantity of plant material a dog has been exposed to, therefore veterinary attention is advised. All parts of the plant contain harmful oils and alkaloids. Dogs may experience poisoning either by eating this plant or just brushing against the foliage, which can cause itchiness and general skin irritation. Ingestion symptoms range from moderate (lethargy, vomiting, diarrhea, excessive salivation, thirst) to severe (respiratory failures, seizures, convulsions, paralysis, or death).

Toxic to Cats

All parts of common boxwood are extremely toxic to cats, and suspected ingestion warrants a visit to the vet. The symptoms of Buxus sempervirens poisoning may include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and convulsions, with respiratory arrest and paralysis in extreme cases. Fortunately, the plant itself is very bitter, which usually prevents cats from eating it in larger amounts.

More About Common Boxwood

Plant Type

Shrub

Lifespan

Perennial

Spread

5 m

Bloom Time

Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer

Flower Color

Yellow

White

Green

Leaf Color

Green

Yellow

Variegated

Flower Size

2.5 cm

Plant Height

1 to 9 m

Name story

Common boxwood

The name “boxwood” is composed of the word “box” and “wood”. “Box” is derived from the Latin name “buxus”, meaning box-tree, or object made of boxwood, while wood is part of the name because its trunk can be served as timber. Hence, it is called “boxwood”.

Usages

Garden Use

Common boxwood is one of the most common hedging and topiary shrubs across temperate climates. Its small evergreen leaves, tolerance of close pruning, and (subjectively) attractive scent make it perfect as a border plant. Common boxwood is frequently found in formal and Meditteranean-style gardens or at the front of people's houses. Popular companion plants include other shrubs like hostas, thyme, or rosemary.

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Common Problems

Why does common boxwood keep shedding its leaves?

The yellowing and shedding of a small number of old leaves around the main branches of plants are normal. However, if most of the leaves turn black and fall off, you should first check to see if the roots are waterlogged. If they are waterlogged, water the plants less frequently and increase their exposure to ventilation and light.

Leaf shedding may also occur if the soil has become too hard. If this is the case, you can loosen the surface of the soil using a toothpick. If the leaves appear slightly white and wrinkled and fall off after watering, but the roots remain intact, it is because the plant is dehydrated. In this case, water the plant sufficiently and reduce the duration of ventilation.

Why do its branches suffer from blight?

If common boxwood has lush outer leaves and twigs but the twigs within the inner circle wither, it may be a natural metabolic phenomenon. Simply remove any dead wood and trim the leaves and twigs accordingly. If some twigs turn black and appear blighted, while the rest of the twigs and leaves remain healthy, it could be a sign of box blight. In this case, it is advisable to prune any dead twigs and apply a broad-spectrum fungicide to the plant once every 5-7 days, 3-4 times in total, and increase the duration of ventilation and light.

Caring for a New Plant

The following pictures and instructions for woody plant are aimed to help your plants adapt and thrive in a new environment.

Picking a Healthy Woody Plant

Check Its Health

Whole Plant

Symmetrical crown, evenly distributed branches, full and compact shape, no excessive growth, close internodes, and uniform leaf size.

Branches

The branches are not withered, and the trunk is free of boreholes or damage.

Leaves

Check the inside of the plant, shaded and overlapping areas, back of leaves. Even colour, no yellowing, no brown spots, no crawling insects, no cobwebs, no deformities, no wilting.

Stems

No mold, browning or soft rot at the base of the plant.

Health Troubleshooting

Whole Plant

1 Asymmetrical crown or missing, uneven branching: prune the weak and slender branches of the larger portion of the asymmetrical crown.

2 Internodes are longer in the upper part, leaves are sparse and smaller on top: increase light intensity or duration.

Branches

1 Dry branches: check if the branch is still alive by peeling back a small section of bark and trim away any dry branches. Watch out for signs of insect infestation inside the branch.

2 Bark with holes: inject insecticide into the holes and apply systemic insecticide to the roots.

3 Damaged bark: brush on a wound-healing agent, and avoid getting it wet.

Stems

Mildew, browning, or soft rot at the base: place the plant in a ventilated, dry environment and water with fungicide.

Leaves

1 Uneven leaf color and yellowing: prune yellow leaves and check if there are signs of rot at the base of the plant. Spray with fungicide for severe cases.

2 Brown spots or small yellow spots: place the plant in a ventilated area and avoid watering the leaves. Spray with fungicide for severe cases.

3 Tiny crawling insects on the back of leaves or spider webs between leaves: increase light exposure and spray with insecticide for severe cases.

4 Deformations or missing parts on leaves: determine if it's physical damage or pest infestation. Linear or tearing damage is physical, while the rest are pests. Spray with insecticide.

5 Wilting leaves: provide partial shade and avoid excessive sun exposure. Remove 1/3 to 1/2 of the leaves for severe cases.

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Check Its Growing Conditions

Soil Check

Soil should smell fresh like after a rain and no musty odor.

Light Check

Check the light requirement of the plant and if it match with planting location.

Temperature Check

Check if the current outdoor temperature is too low or too high.

Condition Troubleshooting

Soil

Potting mix soil, Peat moss mix soil

Soil smells musty or foul: check the root system for decay, place the plant in a ventilated, dry environment, and water with fungicide.

Ideal Temperature

-10 to 35 ℃

Outdoor temperature is not suitable for the plant: wait until it's a more favorable temperature for growth.

Suitable Light

Partial sun, Full shade

Insufficient light: Lack of light can result in fewer leaves and branches, and prevent flowering. Move plant to sunnier spot if possible.

Transplant recovery: After 3 days without severe wilting, slowly increase light to normal levels over a week. If plant droops or sheds leaves, keep it in shade. Once wilting stops, give shade until the plant stands up again. Lots of yellowing and leaf loss mean the light is too low and needs to be increased.

Adapting Your New Woody Plant

Step 1

Repotting

Plant your plant promptly in its final location or in a new pot, if conditions are suitable. When transplanting, clean the roots of the plant and keep the root system intact. Prune any blackened or rotten roots, spread out a heavily tangled root system, and mix in some well-rotted organic fertilizer. Use permeable soil and water thoroughly after planting.

Step 2

Pruning

Remove yellow or diseased leaves immediately. If leaves are crowded and appear wilted or falling off, remove some of them. For bare-root plants, cut off at least half of the leaves. Pruning is not typically required.

Step 3

Watering

Increase watering in the first week to keep soil moist. Water when soil is slightly dry, for at least 2 weeks. Avoid over-watering. Do not water when there is water on your fingers after touching the soil.

Step 4

Fertilizing

Add a small amount of base fertilizer during transplanting or repotting. No other fertilizer needed for the first month.

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Common Boxwood

Repotting

Plant promptly in final location or new pot. Clean roots, use organic fertilizer, permeable soil, and water thoroughly.

Pruning

Cut off yellow or diseased leaves and crowded leaves that appear wilted or falling.

Watering

Water new plants more often for 2 weeks. Avoid over/under watering by checking the soil.

Fertilizing

Add base fertilizer during transplanting. No other fertilizer is needed for the first month.

Sunlight

Regular sun exposure for indoor plants. Shade after transplanting/repotting, then gradually increase light if there is no wilting. Increase light if yellowing and leaf drop occur.

Save and print our adaptation tips card for quick and easy reference.

Download

Common Boxwood

Repotting

Plant promptly in final location or new pot. Clean roots, use organic fertilizer, permeable soil, and water thoroughly.

Pruning

Cut off yellow or diseased leaves and crowded leaves that appear wilted or falling.

Watering

Water new plants more often for 2 weeks. Avoid over/under watering by checking the soil.

Fertilizing

Add base fertilizer during transplanting. No other fertilizer is needed for the first month.

Sunlight

Regular sun exposure for indoor plants. Shade after transplanting/repotting, then gradually increase light if there is no wilting. Increase light if yellowing and leaf drop occur.

Plants with Same Care Needs

Poison ivy

In pop culture, poison ivy is a symbol of an obnoxious weed because, despite its unthreatening looks, it gives a highly unpleasant contact rash to the unfortunate person who touches it. Still, it is commonly eaten by many animals, and the seeds are a favorite with birds. The leaves turn bright red in fall. Its sister species, Western poison ivy (Toxicodendron rydbergii), is not considered to be invasive in the United States, but is noxious in Australia and New Zealand.

Bloom Time

Mid spring

Garden phlox

The garden phlox is a flowering plant that is native to the United States. The name, phlox, comes from the Latin for "flame," reflecting its bright colors. Garden phlox flowers can become important food sources for insects and hummingbirds.

Bloom Time

Mid spring

Ground ivy

Ground ivy (Glechoma hederacea) is a perennial evergreen trailing plant, often found in grasslands and woodlands. Saxon peoples once spread the plant, but it has become invasive in some parts of the world now. The fast-growing ground ivy can be toxic to horses but generally cannot harm other animals or humans.

Bloom Time

Mid spring

Persian silk tree

Albizia julibrissin, colloquially known as persian silk tree, is a deciduous plant with characteristic pink, fuzzy inflorescences. Persian silk tree is mainly cultivated for decorative purposes. Its flowers have a mild, sweet smell and are often visited by butterflies, bees and hummingbirds.

Bloom Time

Mid spring

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App

How to Care for Common Boxwood

Symbolism

Immortality, longevity

Water

Every 1-2 weeks

Sunlight

Partial sun

Basic Care Guide

Water

Ground Common boxwood watering

Potted Common boxwood watering

Underwater and overwater

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What is the best way to water my Common boxwood?

What should I do if I water my Common boxwood too much or too little?

How often should I water my Common boxwood?

How much water does my Common boxwood need?

How can I tell if i'm watering my Common boxwood enough?

How can I water my Common boxwood at different growth stages?

How can I water my Common boxwood through the seasons?

What's the difference between watering my Common boxwood indoors vs outdoors?

Fertilizer

Why do I need to fertilize my Common boxwood?

When is the best time to fertilize my Common boxwood?

When should I avoid fertilizing my Common boxwood?

What type of fertilizer does my Common boxwood need?

How do I fertilize my Common boxwood?

What happens if I fertilize my Common boxwood too much?

Sunlight

Know the light your plants really get.

Find the best spots for them to optimize their health, simply using your phone.

How many hours of sunlight does Common boxwood need to grow?

What will happen if Common boxwood doesn’t get enough sunlight?

What will happen if Common boxwood gets too much sunlight?

Pruning

Do I need to prune my Common boxwood?

When is the best time to prune my Common boxwood?

What should I do after pruning my Common boxwood?

How should I prune my Common boxwood during different seasons or stages of growth?

What tools, techniques and tricks should I use when pruning my Common boxwood?

What are common problems when pruning my Common boxwood and how can I fix them?

Advanced Care Guide

Temperature

What is the optimal temperature for Common boxwood?

Should I adjust the temperature for Common boxwood during different growing phases?

How can I keep Common boxwood warm in cold seasons?

What damage will Common boxwood suffer if the temperature is too high/low?

What tips and cautions should I keep in mind when it comes to temperature for Common boxwood?

How can I keep Common boxwood warm without a heat pad?

How can I provide Common boxwood with an adequate temperature condition?

How can I save Common boxwood from temperature damage?

Should I adjust the temperature for Common boxwood in different seasons?

Under what conditions should I stop adjusting the temperature for Common boxwood?

Soil

Planting

Potting Suggestions

Needs excellent drainage in pots

Seasonal Care Tips

Spring

Summer

Fall

Winter

Temperate trees and shrubs like your plant require little care in the spring, but it is the best time for planting.

Wait to plant until the soil is warm in a protected area with partial sunlight.

Deeply water new specimens but leave mature ones alone except in severe droughts.

Fertilize every three or four weeks or apply a layer of compost once in early spring.

Prune back any dead growth and shape the plant.

If growing in a container, move the plant to a sunny location.

Hot summer temperatures are the reason temperate trees and shrubs like this plant thrive in partially shady areas.

Increase watering when rainfall is scarce, even with mature specimens. The soak and dry method work best.

Keep an eye out for pests and diseases and remove any debris from the area.

Apply another application of fertilizer or compost to the base of the plant.

Prune back any excessive growth but watch out for newly emerging leaf buds. Try to leave those on the plant for fall growth.

Continue caring for your plant through the fall, when it can add some decoration to gardens or rooms.

Add fertilizer and cold protection to your plant in the form of mulch to help it survive the colder weather, especially when it’s planted outdoors in colder locations.

You can plant new shrubs during this season.

Continue providing established plants with regular watering, soaking dry soil.

Look out for pests and diseases, including leaf spots and mealybugs.

Keep the shrubs in a shady locations, but make sure it gets some exposure to bright, indirect light, especially if it’s grown indoors.

While the plant is somewhat dormant during this season, it can also provide some lovely decoration and requires some care to keep it looking its best.

In the winter, you can take the opportunity to prune away overcrowding, dead, or diseased branches. Dormancy is the best time to perform these tidying tasks.

Common Pests & Diseases

Common issues for Common boxwood based on 10 million real cases

Branch blight

Branch blight can cause lignified branches to dry up entirely and die.

Learn More

Leaf scorch

Leaf blight causes leaves to dry out and turn brown starting at their tips.

Learn More

Brown spot

This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.

Learn More

Sap-sucking insects

Sap-sucking insects can create dense clusters of small yellow or white spots on the leaves.

Learn More

Dieback

There are several possible causes for dieback.

Learn More

Underwatering

A lack of water will cause the leaves to gradually turn yellow starting at the base of the branch while the entire plant appears to wilt.

Learn More

Treat and prevent plant diseases.

AI-powered plant doctor helps you diagnose plant problems in seconds.

Toxicity

Toxic to Dogs

Toxic to Cats

* The judgment on toxicity and danger is for reference only. We DO NOT GUARANTEE any accuracy of such judgment. Therefore, you SHALL NOT rely on such judgment. It is IMPORTANT TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE in advance when necessary.

More About Common Boxwood

Plant Type

Shrub

Lifespan

Perennial

Spread

5 m

Bloom Time

Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer

Flower Color

Yellow

White

Green

Leaf Color

Green

Yellow

Variegated

Flower Size

2.5 cm

Plant Height

1 to 9 m

Name story

Common boxwood

Usages

Garden Use

View More Info

Find your perfect green friends.

Plan your green oasis based on your criteria: plant type, pet safety, skill level, sites, and more.

Common Problems

Why does common boxwood keep shedding its leaves?

Why do its branches suffer from blight?

Caring for a New Plant

The following pictures and instructions for woody plant are aimed to help your plants adapt and thrive in a new environment.

Picking a Healthy Woody Plant

Check Its Health

Whole Plant

Symmetrical crown, evenly distributed branches, full and compact shape, no excessive growth, close internodes, and uniform leaf size.

Branches

The branches are not withered, and the trunk is free of boreholes or damage.

Leaves

Check the inside of the plant, shaded and overlapping areas, back of leaves. Even colour, no yellowing, no brown spots, no crawling insects, no cobwebs, no deformities, no wilting.

Stems

No mold, browning or soft rot at the base of the plant.

Health Troubleshooting

Whole Plant

Branches

Stems

Leaves

1 Asymmetrical crown or missing, uneven branching: prune the weak and slender branches of the larger portion of the asymmetrical crown.

2 Internodes are longer in the upper part, leaves are sparse and smaller on top: increase light intensity or duration.

1 Dry branches: check if the branch is still alive by peeling back a small section of bark and trim away any dry branches. Watch out for signs of insect infestation inside the branch.

2 Bark with holes: inject insecticide into the holes and apply systemic insecticide to the roots.

3 Damaged bark: brush on a wound-healing agent, and avoid getting it wet.

Mildew, browning, or soft rot at the base: place the plant in a ventilated, dry environment and water with fungicide.

1 Uneven leaf color and yellowing: prune yellow leaves and check if there are signs of rot at the base of the plant. Spray with fungicide for severe cases.

2 Brown spots or small yellow spots: place the plant in a ventilated area and avoid watering the leaves. Spray with fungicide for severe cases.

3 Tiny crawling insects on the back of leaves or spider webs between leaves: increase light exposure and spray with insecticide for severe cases.

4 Deformations or missing parts on leaves: determine if it's physical damage or pest infestation. Linear or tearing damage is physical, while the rest are pests. Spray with insecticide.

5 Wilting leaves: provide partial shade and avoid excessive sun exposure. Remove 1/3 to 1/2 of the leaves for severe cases.

Treat and prevent plant diseases.

AI-powered plant doctor helps you diagnose plant problems in seconds.

Check Its Growing Conditions

Soil Check

Soil should smell fresh like after a rain and no musty odor.

Light Check

Check the light requirement of the plant and if it match with planting location.

Temperature Check

Check if the current outdoor temperature is too low or too high.

Condition Troubleshooting

Soil

Ideal Temperature

Suitable Light

Potting mix soil, Peat moss mix soil

Soil

Soil smells musty or foul: check the root system for decay, place the plant in a ventilated, dry environment, and water with fungicide.

-10 to 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Outdoor temperature is not suitable for the plant: wait until it's a more favorable temperature for growth.

Partial sun, Full shade

Suitable Light

Insufficient light: Lack of light can result in fewer leaves and branches, and prevent flowering. Move plant to sunnier spot if possible.

Adapting Your New Woody Plant

Step 1

Repotting

Step 2

Pruning

Step 3

Watering

Step 4

Fertilizing

Add a small amount of base fertilizer during transplanting or repotting. No other fertilizer needed for the first month.

Know the light your plants really get.

Find the best spots for them to optimize their health, simply using your phone.

Plants with Same Care Needs

Poison ivy

Toxicodendron radicans

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How to Care for Common Boxwood

Symbolism

Basic Care Guide

Water

Water

Never miss a care task again!

Fertilizer

Fertilizer

Sunlight

Know the light your plants really get.

Pruning

Advanced Care Guide

Temperature

Soil

Planting

Potting Suggestions

Seasonal Care Tips

Spring

Summer

Fall

Winter

Temperate trees and shrubs like your plant require little care in the spring, but it is the best time for planting.

Hot summer temperatures are the reason temperate trees and shrubs like this plant thrive in partially shady areas.

Continue caring for your plant through the fall, when it can add some decoration to gardens or rooms.

While the plant is somewhat dormant during this season, it can also provide some lovely decoration and requires some care to keep it looking its best.

Common Pests & Diseases

Treat and prevent plant diseases.

Toxicity

Aloe

Philodendron

Peace Lily

Snake Plant

Daffodil

Hydrangea

Rhododendrons

Rhubarb

Bittersweet Nightshade

Buttercups

Foxgloves

How to Tend to Poisonous Plants

How to Get Rid of Poisonous Plants

Aloe

Philodendron

Peace Lily

Snake Plant

Daffodil

Hydrangea

Rhododendrons

Rhubarb

Bittersweet Nightshade

Buttercups

Foxgloves

How to Tend to Poisonous Plants

How to Get Rid of Poisonous Plants

More About Common Boxwood

Name story

Usages

Find your perfect green friends.

Common Problems

Why does common boxwood keep shedding its leaves?

Why do its branches suffer from blight?

Caring for a New Plant

Check Its Health

Health Troubleshooting

Treat and prevent plant diseases.

Check Its Growing Conditions

Condition Troubleshooting

Know the light your plants really get.

Plants with Same Care Needs

Botanist in your pocket

App

How to Care for Common Boxwood

Symbolism

Basic Care Guide

Water

Water

Never miss a care task again!

Fertilizer

Fertilizer

Sunlight