Primary propagation for pygeum includes seed sowing and cuttings. Success depends on factors like light, temperature, and appropriate soil. Special considerations include stratification for seed germination and using rooting hormones for cuttings. The propagation process can be challenging due to slow growth and low germination rates. To propagate, collect seeds and treat with cold stratification, then sow in moist, well-draining soil. For cuttings, take semi-hardwood sections, apply rooting hormone, and plant in a similar soil mixture, maintaining high humidity.