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How to Care Mullein
How to Care Mullein, Growing Mullein, Caring for Mullein
Belonging to the figwort family, the genus mullein is characterized by its diverse species, which demand different care needs and experience various challenges. Generally, mullein thrives under full sun exposure and is highly drought-resistant, preferring well-drained soil and a temperature range of 15℃ to 20℃. Common challenges include aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew. Seasonally, mullein needs little winter care but may require additional water during dry summer spells. Its bloom season often extends from late spring through autumn, requiring regular deadheading for recurrent flowering.
Watering Frequency
Every week
Basic Care Guide
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How to Water Mullein?
Watering Frequency: Every week
Mullein thrives in environments that mimic its native habitat, which is typically dry and well-drained. This species has adapted to be drought-tolerant, requiring minimal supplemental water once established. Watering every week will suffice for mullein, ensuring the soil dries out between sessions to prevent root rot. As a plant often found outdoors, mullein benefits from being planted in areas where it can receive rainwater during its growing season, aligning with its need for a natural watering cycle.
What Are the Sunlight Requirements for Mullein?
Mullein originates in sun-drenched, open landscapes. It thrives under full sun conditions, necessitating direct, intense light for at least 6 hours daily to ensure vigorous growth and optimal flowering. Proper lighting drives photosynthesis efficiently, promoting robust foliage and the plant’s characteristic tall, stately flower spikes. In varying environments, prioritize sunniest spots or leverage artificial grow lights to mimic natural conditions. Consistent light exposure influences mullein’s growth cycle and health, impacting its ornamental appeal and viability.
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How to Propagate Mullein?
Primarily propagated by seeds, mullein can also be grown using root cuttings or division. Key to success are well-draining soil, moderate light, and temperate conditions. Sow seeds in shallow trays; they require light to germinate, so avoid covering them fully with soil. With easy germination but vulnerability to overwatering, propagation is moderately simple.
Steps include:
- Fill a tray with seed-starting mix.
- Scatter seeds lightly.
- Press gently into soil, ensuring they are not deeply buried.
- Water lightly.
- Maintain consistent moisture and temperature around 70°F.
- Transplant seedlings when sturdy enough.
How to Plant Mullein?
The mullein genus thrives best in well-draining soil with full sun exposure and moderate water needs. Begin by preparing the planting area, ensuring it offers proper soil characteristics and lighting conditions. Plant mullein with enough space to grow and spread. Initial care requires regularly scheduled watering till the plant is established. While these guidelines should work for most mullein species, specific needs may vary according to the species and local conditions. Always refer to the specific plant tag or a reliable gardening guide for detailed requirements.
Key Facts About Mullein
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Attributes of Mullein
Plant Type
Herb
Scientific Classification of Mullein
More Info About Mullein
Types of Mullein
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Mulleins 'Helen Johnson'
Mulleins 'Helen Johnson', a mullein cultivar, is a perennial with wrinkled, gray-green leaves and erect spikes of coppery-pink-orange flowers with dark eyes. Gardeners appreciate this cultivar for its beauty but also its hardiness - mulleins 'Helen Johnson' is drought-tolerant and has no serious disease or insect problems.
Mulleins 'Dark Eyes'
Mulleins 'Dark Eyes', a mullein cultivar, offers an abundance of rosettes of crisp-green leaves and masses of buttery-yellow flowers with dark red eyes (thus the name). The cultivar has a long blooming season, lasting from late spring through to late summer. It is favored for its resistance to deer and rabbits, and for its drought tolerance.
Olympic mullein
Olympic mullein stands tall with a majestic, branched stem growing up to 2 meters high. Its woolly leaves clasp the stem at a lower level, providing a sturdy base for towering spikes of bright yellow flowers that bloom in summer. Adapting to its natural rocky habitat, olympic mullein thrives in well-drained soil under full sun, where its drought-resistant foliage and imposing stature can be fully appreciated.
Black mullein
Black mullein is a super tough and long-lived perennial that often dies after flowering. This deciduous plant has beautiful yellow and purple flowers that usually attract birds, bees, moths, and other pollinators. This plant is native to Europe and the Mediterranean. The flowers and leaves can treat various respiratory diseases, including cough, asthma, and throat irritations.
Annual mullein
Annual mullein is a biennial herb that is drought tolerant and often utilized in xeriscaping for its bronze-colored foliage. It usually blooms during the late spring/early summer. Annual mullein is poisonous if ingested and is less oval-shaped and 'toothy-leaved' than its most closely related relatives (to establish distinction).
Chaix's mullein 'Album'
Chaix's mullein 'Album' is a cultivar of Chaix's mullein bred for the color of its flowers. The plant features white flowers with prominent mauve centers, which differentiate chaix's mullein 'Album' from its mother plant whose flower petals are yellow. It's a hardy perennial, highly valued as an addition to cottage gardens.
Purple mullein
The flowers of purple mullein can vary in color, from deep pink to purple, or white. However, the subspecies Verbascum phoeniceum subsp. flavidum forms yellow petals and it's found throughout Greece. The differences in purple mullein anatomy occur depending on the soil type.
White mullein
White mullein (Verbascum lychnitis) is a hermaphroditic species (which means it has both male and female organs). It's originally from Eurasia, and is a favorite food of the Mullein Moth. In some parts of the world, people use it as a rodent repellant.
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About
Basic Care Guide
Advanced Care
Key Facts
Types
Similar Plants
Mullein
Verbascum
Belonging to the figwort family, the genus mullein is characterized by its diverse species, which demand different care needs and experience various challenges. Generally, mullein thrives under full sun exposure and is highly drought-resistant, preferring well-drained soil and a temperature range of 15℃ to 20℃. Common challenges include aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew. Seasonally, mullein needs little winter care but may require additional water during dry summer spells. Its bloom season often extends from late spring through autumn, requiring regular deadheading for recurrent flowering.
Watering Frequency
Every week
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Basic Care Guide
Feedback
How to Water Mullein?
Watering Frequency: Every week
Mullein thrives in environments that mimic its native habitat, which is typically dry and well-drained. This species has adapted to be drought-tolerant, requiring minimal supplemental water once established. Watering every week will suffice for mullein, ensuring the soil dries out between sessions to prevent root rot. As a plant often found outdoors, mullein benefits from being planted in areas where it can receive rainwater during its growing season, aligning with its need for a natural watering cycle.
What Are the Sunlight Requirements for Mullein?
Mullein originates in sun-drenched, open landscapes. It thrives under full sun conditions, necessitating direct, intense light for at least 6 hours daily to ensure vigorous growth and optimal flowering. Proper lighting drives photosynthesis efficiently, promoting robust foliage and the plant’s characteristic tall, stately flower spikes. In varying environments, prioritize sunniest spots or leverage artificial grow lights to mimic natural conditions. Consistent light exposure influences mullein’s growth cycle and health, impacting its ornamental appeal and viability.
Advanced Care Guide
Feedback
How to Propagate Mullein?
Primarily propagated by seeds, mullein can also be grown using root cuttings or division. Key to success are well-draining soil, moderate light, and temperate conditions. Sow seeds in shallow trays; they require light to germinate, so avoid covering them fully with soil. With easy germination but vulnerability to overwatering, propagation is moderately simple.
Steps include:
- Fill a tray with seed-starting mix.
- Scatter seeds lightly.
- Press gently into soil, ensuring they are not deeply buried.
- Water lightly.
- Maintain consistent moisture and temperature around 70°F.
- Transplant seedlings when sturdy enough.
How to Plant Mullein?
The mullein genus thrives best in well-draining soil with full sun exposure and moderate water needs. Begin by preparing the planting area, ensuring it offers proper soil characteristics and lighting conditions. Plant mullein with enough space to grow and spread. Initial care requires regularly scheduled watering till the plant is established. While these guidelines should work for most mullein species, specific needs may vary according to the species and local conditions. Always refer to the specific plant tag or a reliable gardening guide for detailed requirements.
How to Grow and Care for Gardenia
Feedback
Attributes of Mullein
Plant Type
Herb
Scientific Classification of Mullein
Types of Mullein
Feedback
Mulleins 'Helen Johnson'
Mulleins 'Helen Johnson', a mullein cultivar, is a perennial with wrinkled, gray-green leaves and erect spikes of coppery-pink-orange flowers with dark eyes. Gardeners appreciate this cultivar for its beauty but also its hardiness - mulleins 'Helen Johnson' is drought-tolerant and has no serious disease or insect problems.
Mulleins 'Dark Eyes'
Mulleins 'Dark Eyes', a mullein cultivar, offers an abundance of rosettes of crisp-green leaves and masses of buttery-yellow flowers with dark red eyes (thus the name). The cultivar has a long blooming season, lasting from late spring through to late summer. It is favored for its resistance to deer and rabbits, and for its drought tolerance.
Olympic mullein
Olympic mullein stands tall with a majestic, branched stem growing up to 2 meters high. Its woolly leaves clasp the stem at a lower level, providing a sturdy base for towering spikes of bright yellow flowers that bloom in summer. Adapting to its natural rocky habitat, olympic mullein thrives in well-drained soil under full sun, where its drought-resistant foliage and imposing stature can be fully appreciated.
Black mullein
Black mullein is a super tough and long-lived perennial that often dies after flowering. This deciduous plant has beautiful yellow and purple flowers that usually attract birds, bees, moths, and other pollinators. This plant is native to Europe and the Mediterranean. The flowers and leaves can treat various respiratory diseases, including cough, asthma, and throat irritations.
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Your Ultimate Guide to Plants
Identify grow and nurture the better way!
17,000 local species +400,000 global species studied
Nearly 5 years of research
80+ scholars in botany and gardening
Continue reading in our app - it's better
A database of 400000+ plants
unlimited guides at your fingertips...
unlimited guides at your fingertips...
