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Christmas berry 'Queen Star'
Christmas berry 'Queen Star'
Christmas berry 'Queen Star'
Ardisia crenata 'Queen Star'
Also known as : Hilo holly 'Queen Star', Coral bush 'Queen Star', Coralberry tree 'Queen Star'
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
8 to 10
care guide

Care Guide for Christmas berry 'Queen Star'

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Soil Care
Soil Care
Loam, Chalky, Sandy loam, Slightly acidic
Details on Soil Care Soil Care
Ideal Lighting
Ideal Lighting
Full sun, Partial sun
Details on Sunlight Requirements Ideal Lighting
Ideal Temperature
Ideal Temperature
8 to 10
Details on Temperature Ideal Temperature
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Christmas berry 'Queen Star'
Water
Water
Every week
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
8 to 10
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Questions About Christmas berry 'Queen Star'

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Watering Watering Watering
Pruning Pruning Pruning
Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
What is the best way to water my Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
Your Christmas berry 'Queen Star' will not be too picky about how you choose to water it. As such, you can use just about any common watering tool to moisten this plant’s soil. Watering cans, hoses, and even cups will work just fine when it is time to water your Christmas berry 'Queen Star'. Regardless of which watering tool you use, you should typically apply the water directly to the soil. In doing so, you should ensure that you moisten all soil areas equally to give all parts of the root system the water it needs. It can help to use filtered water, as tap water can contain particles that are harmful to plants. It is also beneficial to use water that is at or slightly above room temperature, as colder or hotter water can be somewhat shocking to the Christmas berry 'Queen Star'. However, the Christmas berry 'Queen Star' usually responds well to any kind of water you give it.
Read More more
What should I do if I water my Christmas berry 'Queen Star' too much or too little?
For outdoor plants, especially newly planted plants or plant seedlings, they can be prone to lack of watering. Remember that you need to keep watering enough for a few months when the tree is small or just planted. This is because once the roots are established, Christmas berry 'Queen Star' can rely on rain most of the time. When your Christmas berry 'Queen Star' is planted in pots, overwatering is often more likely to.When you accidentally overwater your Christmas berry 'Queen Star', you should be prepared to remedy the situation immediately. First, you should stop watering your plant right away to minimize the effect of your overwatering. After, you should consider removing your Christmas berry 'Queen Star' from its pot to inspect its roots. If you find that none of the roots have developed root rot, it may be permissible to return your plant to its container. If you do discover signs of root rot, then you should trim away any roots that have been affected. You may also want to apply a fungicide to prevent further damage. Lastly, you should repot your Christmas berry 'Queen Star' in soil that is well-draining. In the case of an underwatered Christmas berry 'Queen Star', simply water this plant more frequently. Underwatering is often an easy fix. If you underwater, the plant's leaves will tend to droop and dry out and fall off, and the leaves will quickly return to fullness after sufficient watering. Please correct your watering frequency as soon as underwatering occurs.
Read More more
How often should I water my Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
Most plants that grow naturally outdoors can be allowed to grow normally with rainfall. If your area lacks rainfall, consider giving your plants adequate watering every 2 weeks during the spring and fall. More frequent watering is needed in summer. In winter, when growth becomes slower and plants need less water, water more sparingly. Throughout the winter, you may not give it additional watering at all. If your Christmas berry 'Queen Star' is young or newly planted, then you should water more frequently to help it establish, and mature and grow up to have more adaptable and drought tolerant plants. For potted plants, there are two main ways that you can determine how often to water your Christmas berry 'Queen Star'. The first way is to set a predetermined watering schedule. If you choose this route, you should plan to water this plant about once every week or once every other week. However, this approach may not always work as it does not consider the unique conditions of the growing environment for your Christmas berry 'Queen Star' . Your watering frequency can also change depending on the season. For instance, a predetermined watering schedule will likely not suffice during summer when this plant's water needs are highest. An alternative route is to set your watering frequency based on soil moisture. Typically, it is best to wait until the first two to four inches of soil, usually ⅓ to ½ depth of the pots, have dried out entirely before you give more water.
Read More more
How much water does my Christmas berry 'Queen Star' need?
When it comes time to water your Christmas berry 'Queen Star', you may be surprised to find that this plant does not always need a high volume of water. Instead, if only a few inches of soil have dried since your last watering, you can support healthy growth in the Christmas berry 'Queen Star' by giving it about five to ten ounces of water every time you water. You can also decide your water volume based on soil moisture. As mentioned above, you should note how many inches of soil have dried out between waterings. A surefire way to make sure your Christmas berry 'Queen Star' gets the moisture it needs is to supply enough water to moisten all the soil layers that became dry since the last time you watered. If more than half of the soil has become dry, you should consider giving more water than usual. In those cases, continue adding water until you see excess water draining from your pot’s drainage holes. If your Christmas berry 'Queen Star' is planted in an area that gets plenty of rain outdoors, it may not need additional watering. When the Christmas berry 'Queen Star' is young or just getting established, make sure it gets 1-2 inches of rain per week. As it continues to grow and establish, it can survive entirely on rainwater and only when the weather is hot and there is no rainfall at all for 2-3 weeks, then consider giving your Christmas berry 'Queen Star' a full watering to prevent them from suffering stress.
Read More more
How can I tell if i'm watering my Christmas berry 'Queen Star' enough?
Overwatering is a far more common problem for the Christmas berry 'Queen Star', and there are several signs you should look for when this occurs. Generally, an overwatered Christmas berry 'Queen Star' will have yellowing leaves and may even drop some leaves. Also, overwatering can cause the overall structure of your plant to shrivel and may also promote root rot. On the other hand, an underwatered Christmas berry 'Queen Star' will also begin to wilt. It may also display leaves that are brown or brittle to the touch. Whether you see signs of overwatering or underwatering, you should be prepared to intervene and restore the health of your Christmas berry 'Queen Star'.
Read More more
How can I water my Christmas berry 'Queen Star' at different growth stages?
When the Christmas berry 'Queen Star' is very young, such as when it is in a seedling stage, you will need to give it more water than you would if it were at a mature age. During the early stages of this plant’s life, it is important to keep the soil consistently moist to encourage root development. The same is true for any Christmas berry 'Queen Star' that you have transplanted to a new growing location. Also, the Christmas berry 'Queen Star' can develop showy flowers and fruits when you give them the correct care. If your Christmas berry 'Queen Star' is in a flowering or fruiting phase, you will likely need to give a bit more water than you usually would to support these plant structures.
Read More more
How can I water my Christmas berry 'Queen Star' through the seasons?
The seasonal changes will affect how often you water your Christmas berry 'Queen Star'. Mainly, during the hottest summer months, you will likely need to increase how much you water this plant, especially if it grows in an area that receives ample sunlight. Strong summer sunlight can cause soil to dry out much faster than usual, meaning that you’ll need to water more frequently. By contrast, your Christmas berry 'Queen Star' will need much less water during the winter, as it will not be in an active growing phase. During winter, you can get by with watering once every 2 to 3 weeks or sometimes not at all. For those growing this plant indoors, you should be somewhat wary of appliances such as air conditioners, which can cause your plant to dry out more quickly, which also calls for more frequent watering.
Read More more
What's the difference between watering my Christmas berry 'Queen Star' indoors vs outdoors?
In some cases, your Christmas berry 'Queen Star' may not need any supplemental watering when it grows outside and will survive on rainwater alone. However, if you live in an area of little to no rain, you should water this plant about every two weeks. If you belong to the group of people who live out of this plant's natural hardiness zone, you should grow it indoors. In an indoor setting, you should monitor your plant's soil as it can dry out more quickly when it is in a container or when it is exposed to HVAC units such as air conditioners. Those drying factors will lead you to water this plant a bit more often than if you grew it outdoors.
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Key Facts About Christmas berry 'Queen Star'

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Attributes of Christmas berry 'Queen Star'

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Shrub
Dormancy
Winter dormancy
Leaf type
Evergreen
Ideal Temperature
15 - 35 ℃

Scientific Classification of Christmas berry 'Queen Star'

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Common Pests & Diseases About Christmas berry 'Queen Star'

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Common issues for Christmas berry 'Queen Star' based on 10 million real cases
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Treat and prevent plant diseases.
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Yellow edges
Yellow edges disease primarily affects the leaf margins of Christmas berry 'Queen Star', causing discoloration and potential leaf drop, which may affect the plant’s aesthetics and health.
Brown spot
Brown spot Brown spot
Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Solutions: In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary. Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
Aged yellow and dry
Aged yellow and dry Aged yellow and dry
Aged yellow and dry
Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.
Solutions: If the yellowing and drying of leaves and flowers is a natural progression due to age, nothing can be done to slow or stop the process. Once hormones within the plant begin the process of senescence, it’s irreversible.
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plant poor
Yellow edges
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Yellow edges Disease on Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
What is Yellow edges Disease on Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
Yellow edges disease primarily affects the leaf margins of Christmas berry 'Queen Star', causing discoloration and potential leaf drop, which may affect the plant’s aesthetics and health.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Yellow edges primarily manifest as yellowing or browning at the margins of leaves, often accompanied by a gradual decline in leaf health and vigor in Christmas berry 'Queen Star'.
What Causes Yellow edges Disease on Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
What Causes Yellow edges Disease on Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
1
Nutritional deficiencies
Lack of essential nutrients like iron or magnesium.
2
Water quality issues
High fluoride or chlorine levels in water can cause leaf margin burn.
How to Treat Yellow edges Disease on Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
How to Treat Yellow edges Disease on Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
1
Non pesticide
Adjust watering practices: Ensure proper watering methods to avoid stress and leach harmful chemicals.

Nutritional supplementation: Apply iron or magnesium supplements to correct deficiencies.
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Brown spot
plant poor
Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Overview
Overview
Discolored spots on the foliage of plants are one of the most common disease problems people observe. These spots are caused by fungal and bacterial diseases, with most infections related to a fungal pathogen.
Brown spot can occurs on all houseplants, flowering ornamentals, vegetable plants, and leaves of trees, bushes, and shrubs. No plants are resistant to it, and the problem is worse in warm, wet environments. It can occur at any point in the life stage as long as leaves are present.
Small brownish spots appear on the foliage and enlarge as the disease progresses. In severe cases, the plant or tree is weakened when the lesions interrupt photosynthesis or cause defoliation.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
In most cases, brown spot only affects a small percentage of the whole plant, appearing on a small amount of the leaves. A small infection only puts minor stress on the plant. However, if left untreated and the disease progresses over numerous seasons, it will severely impact the health and productivity of the infected specimen.
  • Sporulation begins (reproduction of the fungal spores), and tiny spots appear on leaves.
  • Placement is often random and scattered as diseases are spread through raindrops.
  • May appear on lower leaves and the interior of the plant where humidity is higher.
  • Brown spots enlarge and grow large enough to touch neighboring spots to form a more prominent blotch.
  • Leaf margins may turn yellow.
  • Tiny black dots (fruiting bodies of the fungi) appear in the dead spots.
  • Blotches grow in size until the entire leaf is brown.
  • The leaf falls off the plant.
Severe Symptoms
  • Partial or complete premature defoliation
  • Reduced growth
  • Increased susceptibility to pests and other diseases
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Brown spot, or leaf spot, is a common descriptive term given to several diseases affecting the leaves of plants and trees. Around 85% of diseases exhibiting leaf spots are due to fungus or fungus-like organisms. Sometimes brown spot is caused by a bacterial infection, or insect activity with similar symptoms.
When conditions are warm and the leaf surfaces are wet, fungal spores being transported by wind or rain land on the surface and cling to it. They do not rupture the cell walls but grow in the space between the plant plasma membrane and the plant cell wall. As the spores reproduce, they release toxins and enzymes that cause necrotic spots (i.e., dead tissue) on the leaves, allowing the fungi to consume the products released when the cells degrade.
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Aged yellow and dry
plant poor
Aged yellow and dry
Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.
Overview
Overview
Regardless of the type of plant or where it is grown, at some point, it will begin to aged yellow and dry. This is a natural, unavoidable process that happens when the plant has completed all of the steps in its life.
Annual plants go through this process at the end of a single growing season. Perennial plants live for multiple years, if not tens or hundreds of years, but will still ultimately exhibit these symptoms.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
When plants have progressed through their natural developmental stages and are nearing the end of their lifecycle, they begin showing signs of decline. Leaves will start to yellow and droop, and over time they turn papery brown and dry.
Once completely dry, the leaves begin to fall from the plant until the entire plant has dried out.
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
At the end of its life, genetic coding within the plant increases the production of ethylene, a phytohormone that controls senescence or natural aging and death. Cell division stops, and the plant begins catabolizing resources to use in other parts of the plant.
As this happens, the tissues begin yellow and drying until the entire plant is desiccated and perishes.
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More Info on Christmas Berry 'queen Star' Growth and Care

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Feedback
Basic Care Guide
Common Pests & Diseases
Transplant
24-36 inches
Transplanting christmas berry 'Queen Star' thrives best from mid-spring to early summer due to favorable weather conditions. Ensure a semi-shaded location with well-draining, fertile soil. Consider avoiding drought-prone spots to promote healthy establishment.
Transplant Techniques
Pruning
Winter
A vibrant evergreen shrub known for its glossy, dark green leaves and bright red berries, christmas berry 'Queen Star' thrives with selective pruning. Ideal pruning time is late winter before spring growth commences. Focus on removing dead or overcrowded branches to enhance light penetration and air circulation, promoting healthier growth. Regular thinning of the interior branches enhances berry production, crucial for its ornamental value. Such pruning practices not only maintain its compact shape but also prevent potential pest issues, ensuring vigorous development.
Pruning techniques
Propagation
Spring,Summer
Christmas berry 'Queen Star' propagates effectively through cutting. To ensure successful rooting, choose healthy, semi-hardwood segments from the plant. Treat the cut ends with rooting hormones before planting them in a well-draining, moist soil mix. Maintaining a humid environment around the cutting will further enhance root development, making it essential to frequently mist the soil until roots establish.
Propagation Techniques
Yellow edges
Yellow edges disease primarily affects the leaf margins of Christmas berry 'Queen Star', causing discoloration and potential leaf drop, which may affect the plant’s aesthetics and health.
Read More
Dark blotch
Dark blotch primarily affects Christmas berry 'Queen Star', causing dark, necrotic spots on leaves and stems, potentially leading to defoliation and weakened plant health if left untreated.
Read More
Leaf yellowing
Leaf yellowing in Christmas berry 'Queen Star' typically signifies a decline in plant health. This condition damages the aesthetic and physiological aspects, potentially leading to reduced vigor and increased susceptibility to other stresses.
Read More
Leaf tip withering
Leaf tip withering is a disease affecting Christmas berry 'Queen Star', marked by the drying and dying of leaf tips. It compromises plant vigor and aesthetic value, and if untreated, can lead to severe damage or plant death.
Read More
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Christmas berry 'Queen Star'
Christmas berry 'Queen Star'
Christmas berry 'Queen Star'
Ardisia crenata 'Queen Star'
Also known as: Hilo holly 'Queen Star', Coral bush 'Queen Star', Coralberry tree 'Queen Star'
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
8 to 10
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Care Guide for Christmas berry 'Queen Star'

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Questions About Christmas berry 'Queen Star'

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Watering Watering Watering
Pruning Pruning Pruning
Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
What is the best way to water my Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
more
What should I do if I water my Christmas berry 'Queen Star' too much or too little?
more
How often should I water my Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
more
How much water does my Christmas berry 'Queen Star' need?
more
How can I tell if i'm watering my Christmas berry 'Queen Star' enough?
more
How can I water my Christmas berry 'Queen Star' at different growth stages?
more
How can I water my Christmas berry 'Queen Star' through the seasons?
more
What's the difference between watering my Christmas berry 'Queen Star' indoors vs outdoors?
more
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plant_info

Key Facts About Christmas berry 'Queen Star'

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Feedback
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Attributes of Christmas berry 'Queen Star'

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Shrub
Dormancy
Winter dormancy
Leaf type
Evergreen
Ideal Temperature
15 - 35 ℃
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Scientific Classification of Christmas berry 'Queen Star'

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Common Pests & Diseases About Christmas berry 'Queen Star'

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Common issues for Christmas berry 'Queen Star' based on 10 million real cases
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Yellow edges
Yellow edges disease primarily affects the leaf margins of Christmas berry 'Queen Star', causing discoloration and potential leaf drop, which may affect the plant’s aesthetics and health.
Learn More About the Yellow edges more
Brown spot
Brown spot Brown spot Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Solutions: In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary. Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
Learn More About the Brown spot more
Aged yellow and dry
Aged yellow and dry Aged yellow and dry Aged yellow and dry
Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.
Solutions: If the yellowing and drying of leaves and flowers is a natural progression due to age, nothing can be done to slow or stop the process. Once hormones within the plant begin the process of senescence, it’s irreversible.
Learn More About the Aged yellow and dry more
close
plant poor
Yellow edges
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Yellow edges Disease on Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
What is Yellow edges Disease on Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
Yellow edges disease primarily affects the leaf margins of Christmas berry 'Queen Star', causing discoloration and potential leaf drop, which may affect the plant’s aesthetics and health.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Yellow edges primarily manifest as yellowing or browning at the margins of leaves, often accompanied by a gradual decline in leaf health and vigor in Christmas berry 'Queen Star'.
What Causes Yellow edges Disease on Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
What Causes Yellow edges Disease on Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
1
Nutritional deficiencies
Lack of essential nutrients like iron or magnesium.
2
Water quality issues
High fluoride or chlorine levels in water can cause leaf margin burn.
How to Treat Yellow edges Disease on Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
How to Treat Yellow edges Disease on Christmas berry 'Queen Star'?
1
Non pesticide
Adjust watering practices: Ensure proper watering methods to avoid stress and leach harmful chemicals.

Nutritional supplementation: Apply iron or magnesium supplements to correct deficiencies.
Continue reading in our app - it's better
A database of 400000+ plants
unlimited guides at your fingertips...
close
Brown spot
plant poor
Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Overview
Overview
Discolored spots on the foliage of plants are one of the most common disease problems people observe. These spots are caused by fungal and bacterial diseases, with most infections related to a fungal pathogen.
Brown spot can occurs on all houseplants, flowering ornamentals, vegetable plants, and leaves of trees, bushes, and shrubs. No plants are resistant to it, and the problem is worse in warm, wet environments. It can occur at any point in the life stage as long as leaves are present.
Small brownish spots appear on the foliage and enlarge as the disease progresses. In severe cases, the plant or tree is weakened when the lesions interrupt photosynthesis or cause defoliation.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
In most cases, brown spot only affects a small percentage of the whole plant, appearing on a small amount of the leaves. A small infection only puts minor stress on the plant. However, if left untreated and the disease progresses over numerous seasons, it will severely impact the health and productivity of the infected specimen.
  • Sporulation begins (reproduction of the fungal spores), and tiny spots appear on leaves.
  • Placement is often random and scattered as diseases are spread through raindrops.
  • May appear on lower leaves and the interior of the plant where humidity is higher.
  • Brown spots enlarge and grow large enough to touch neighboring spots to form a more prominent blotch.
  • Leaf margins may turn yellow.
  • Tiny black dots (fruiting bodies of the fungi) appear in the dead spots.
  • Blotches grow in size until the entire leaf is brown.
  • The leaf falls off the plant.
Severe Symptoms
  • Partial or complete premature defoliation
  • Reduced growth
  • Increased susceptibility to pests and other diseases
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Brown spot, or leaf spot, is a common descriptive term given to several diseases affecting the leaves of plants and trees. Around 85% of diseases exhibiting leaf spots are due to fungus or fungus-like organisms. Sometimes brown spot is caused by a bacterial infection, or insect activity with similar symptoms.
When conditions are warm and the leaf surfaces are wet, fungal spores being transported by wind or rain land on the surface and cling to it. They do not rupture the cell walls but grow in the space between the plant plasma membrane and the plant cell wall. As the spores reproduce, they release toxins and enzymes that cause necrotic spots (i.e., dead tissue) on the leaves, allowing the fungi to consume the products released when the cells degrade.
Solutions
Solutions
In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary.
Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading.
  1. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear.
  2. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread.
  3. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
Prevention
Prevention
Like many other diseases, it is easier to prevent brown spot than cure it, and this is done through cultural practices.
  • Clear fall leaves from the ground before winter to minimize places where fungi and bacteria can overwinter.
  • Maintain good air movement between plants through proper plant spacing.
  • Increase air circulation through the center of plants through pruning.
  • Thoroughly clean all pruning tools after working with diseased plants.
  • Never dispose of disease plant material in a compost pile.
  • Avoid overhead watering to keep moisture off of the foliage.
  • Keep plants healthy by providing adequate sunlight, water, and fertilizer.
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Aged yellow and dry
plant poor
Aged yellow and dry
Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.
Overview
Overview
Regardless of the type of plant or where it is grown, at some point, it will begin to aged yellow and dry. This is a natural, unavoidable process that happens when the plant has completed all of the steps in its life.
Annual plants go through this process at the end of a single growing season. Perennial plants live for multiple years, if not tens or hundreds of years, but will still ultimately exhibit these symptoms.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
When plants have progressed through their natural developmental stages and are nearing the end of their lifecycle, they begin showing signs of decline. Leaves will start to yellow and droop, and over time they turn papery brown and dry.
Once completely dry, the leaves begin to fall from the plant until the entire plant has dried out.
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
At the end of its life, genetic coding within the plant increases the production of ethylene, a phytohormone that controls senescence or natural aging and death. Cell division stops, and the plant begins catabolizing resources to use in other parts of the plant.
As this happens, the tissues begin yellow and drying until the entire plant is desiccated and perishes.
Solutions
Solutions
If the yellowing and drying of leaves and flowers is a natural progression due to age, nothing can be done to slow or stop the process. Once hormones within the plant begin the process of senescence, it’s irreversible.
Prevention
Prevention
Unfortunately, there is no way to prevent plants from dying of “old age.” To help prolong their life, and put off symptoms of aged yellow and dry for as long as possible, take care of them by giving them enough water, fertilizing them appropriately, and making sure they get enough sunlight.
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