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Heart of jesus play
Heart of jesus
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Heart of jesus
Heart of jesus
Heart of jesus
Heart of jesus
Heart of jesus
Caladium bicolor
Also known as : Wild eddo, Elephant’s ear
The heart of jesus is a poisonous leafy plant. Its paper-thin, heart-shaped leaves lend the plant its common nickname, along with names like "angel wings" and "elephant ear." Though native to South America, its primary hub of cultivation is now around Lake Placid, Florida, where it has become a popular centerpiece for an annual festival.
Water
Water
Every week
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Sunlight
Sunlight
Partial sun
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Toxic to Human & Pets
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care guide

Care Guide for Heart of jesus

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Watering Care
Watering Care
Water Heart of jesus daily for two weeks after planting or repotting, then cut back to two or three times weekly depending on how fast the soil surface dries out. Keep the soil moist but do not waterlog. Water the root zone or soil directly and avoid getting water on the foliage.
Details on Watering Care Watering Care
Fertilizing Care
Fertilizing Care
Feed heart of jesus with a good bloom-encouraging fertilizer (5-10-10 or 5-10-5 are good options) every four to six weeks during the growing season. Do not let the fertilizer touch the leaves. Water heart of jesus every time you fertilize to prevent burning the plant.
Details on Fertilizing Care Fertilizing Care
Pruning
Pruning
Trim the diseased, withered leaves once a month.
Details on Pruning Pruning
Soil Care
Soil Care
Loam, Clay, Sandy loam, Acidic
Details on Soil Care Soil Care
Repotting
Repotting
Should be repotted once every 2 years.
Details on Repotting Repotting
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Heart of jesus
Water
Water
Every week
Sunlight
Sunlight
Partial sun
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
10 to 13
Planting Time
Planting Time
Late spring, Summer, Fall
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Questions About Heart of jesus

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Watering Watering Watering
Pruning Pruning Pruning
Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
Fertilizing Fertilizing Fertilizing
What is the best way to water my Heart of jesus?
There are plenty of viable ways to supply your Heart of jesus with water. If you grow your plant in an indoor pot, for the Heart of jesuss in small pots, you can bring your potted plant to your kitchen sink. Then, use the faucet to add water to the container. By holding the pot in your hands, you should easily notice when the water begins to run through the pot’s drainage holes, at which point you can stop watering. The cold temperature will hurt the plants' root system, so please don't do this during winter or in cold climates. Most of the time, watering via your faucet is permissible for the Heart of jesus. However, if the local tap water contains a high proportion of fluorine, chlorine or salts, you should consider using rainwater or lake water. Also, since the Heart of jesus can respond well to overhead watering and watering directly into the soil, you can use a watering can, hose, or just about any tool you’d like to water it.
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What should I do if I water my Heart of jesus too much or too little?
If you discover that you have underwatered your Heart of jesus, your first step towards remedying the situation is to give your plant some water. Water deeply until excess water runs from the container’s drainage hole, or if you grow outside, water until the soil has become entirely moist. If you find your Heart of jesus is receiving too much water, begin by reducing your watering schedule. You also want to address the soil and container your Heart of jesus grows in. If either the soil or the container makes it difficult for water to drain efficiently, your plant will likely become overwatered again. Resolve the issue by moving your plant to looser soils and/or a container with bigger drainage holes or a more porous material. Also check the location of the plant. If the plant is in places like a corner, then it is recommended to move it to a window or around a door to enhance ventilation. Making sure the plants are in a well-ventilated location can reduce the occurrence of overwatering to some extent.
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How often should I water my Heart of jesus?
The Heart of jesus is not a species that requires consistent soil moisture. Instead, it is better to allow this plant’s soil to become dry between waterings. If you are like the many gardeners who grow Heart of jesuss in containers, you can judge whether or not it is time to add water by how dry the soil within the container is. For instance, if about top half of the soil in your container has become dry, it is time to add water. You can feel it by inserting your fingers or sticks into the soil or with soil moisture meter. For those who grow the Heart of jesus outdoors, you can plan to do your watering about once every other week, provided it has not rained recently.
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How much water does my Heart of jesus need?
After waiting for the first several layers of soil surrounding your Heart of jesus’s root to become dry(top half of the soil), it is time to add enough water to make them moist again. The amount of water it takes to achieve that goal depends on if you use a container, how large that container is, and how large your plant itself is. For a small Heart of jesus growing in a small to a medium-sized container, one to two cups may be enough to dampen the soil sufficiently. As you would expect, the volume of water you supply should increase for a larger plant. The best way to make sure your plant has received enough water is to stick your finger or a trowel into the soil and feel whether it is entirely moist. Alternatively, you can water until you see excess water draining from the holes at the bottom of your container.
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How can I tell if i'm watering my Heart of jesus enough?
Overwatering and underwatering are both bad for the health of your Heart of jesus. These two issues also manifest themselves in subtly different ways when they occur. Heart of jesus that receives too little water may begin to develop yellow leaves. Underwatering may also cause the leaf margins to become brown and brittle. By contrast, Heart of jesus that gets overwatered will often show yellow and brown marks on its leaves at the same time. Overwatering can also lead to diseases like root rot, some of which may also be visible on your plant. However, if you know the signs of overwatering and underwatering, you stand a good chance of correcting both issues.
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How should I water my Heart of jesus through the seasons?
During spring and fall, your watering schedule for the Heart of jesus will remain relatively the same, which will involve watering this plant about once every week. During summer, you may find that the hot weather causes your plant to need more water than usual, especially if it grows where there is a considerable amount of daily light exposure. In the winter, if it's hard to find some warm places for you plant, your Heart of jesus will enter a dormant growth phase, in which it will need far less water than usual. At this time, you may get by without watering your plant at all. If you do choose to water during winter, you should not do so more often than once every two to three weeks.
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How should I water my Heart of jesus at different growth stages?
After planting a new, young Heart of jesus or after transplanting an older Heart of jesus, you will probably need to give this plant more water than usual. Young plants often need consistent soil moisture during the early stages of their growth to help them adapt to their new growing locations. Transplants also need more water for a brief time to overcome transplant shock. In either case, you may need to water multiple times per week until your plant has exhibited continuous healthy growth. In most situations, your water should be moderate and should never be significant enough to cause overwatering.
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What's the difference between watering Heart of jesus indoors and outdoors?
There are a few reasons why you may need to water an indoor Heart of jesus more often than one that grows in the ground outdoors. First, indoor growing settings tend to be drier than outdoor ones, often due to the effect of air conditioning units. While thw size of the pot and the soil determines the warer accumulating ability. Additionally, when your plant grows indoors, it will rely on you entirely for its water By contrast, Heart of jesus that grows outside can receive water from rain. If you are in an area with high rainfall, you may not have to give it extra watering. When there is not enough rain, you should water additionally to ensure that the soil does not dry out completely.
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Key Facts About Heart of jesus

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Attributes of Heart of jesus

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Planting Time
Late spring, Summer, Fall
Bloom Time
Spring
Plant Height
15 cm to 61 cm
Spread
30 cm to 61 cm
Leaf Color
Green
White
Red
Yellow
Variegated
Gold
Flower Size
10 cm to 13 cm
Flower Color
White
Green
Yellow
Dormancy
Non-dormant
Leaf type
Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
20 - 41 ℃
Growth Season
Spring, Summer, Fall

Name story

Heart of jesus
This plant has the most iconic leaves that they are arrow-shaped and dual-colored with different patterns based on the type of species. In Latin America, caladium is known as "Corazon de Jesus", meaning "Heart of Jesus". Slowly, this name has become its common name.

Symbolism

Joy, pleasure, purity

Usages

Garden Use
Heart of jesus is a tuberous perennial commonly found in the gardens of warmer climates. It is prized for its large bi-color leaves with distinctive veining. Its preference for shaded areas makes it suitable for beds and borders. Heart of jesus is essential for tropically themed gardens. Plant with mono-color calidiums, daisies, or marigolds for color contrast.

Trivia and Interesting Facts

Heart of jesus leaf colors are different because, according to legend, a long time ago, gods were keen on painting and creating flowers. Every god had his own special preferences. Gradually, the patterns painted on flowers became real, which is the origin of theheart of jesus.

Scientific Classification of Heart of jesus

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Common Pests & Diseases About Heart of jesus

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Common issues for Heart of jesus based on 10 million real cases
Brown blotch yellow edge
Brown blotch yellow edge Brown blotch yellow edge
Brown blotch yellow edge
Brown spot is a prevalent disease affecting the foliage of Heart of jesus, causing brown, necrotic spots on its leaves that can compromise the overall health of the plant, significantly reducing its ornamental value and vigor.
Wilting
Wilting Wilting
Wilting
Wilting is a plant disease that severely diminishes productivity and overall health in Heart of jesus. It dulls foliage, causes leaves to wilt, deteriorate, and fall prematurely, leading to generalized plant weakness and possible death.
Leaf rot
Leaf rot Leaf rot
Leaf rot
Leaf rot is a prevalent disease that negatively impacts the growth and overall health of Heart of jesus. It is caused by an array of pathogens that eventually lead to the decay and death of plant tissues. Effective management entails cultural practices, and when necessary, fungicide applications.
Brown spot
Brown spot Brown spot
Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Solutions: In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary. Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
Leaf beetles
Leaf beetles Leaf beetles
Leaf beetles
Leaf beetles are a class of colored insects 1 to 2 cm in size. They gnaw on leaves and petals resulting in small, round holes scattered over the surface.
Solutions: For less serious cases: Remove beetles, nymphs, and eggs. Remove all life stages of the beetles and kill them by placing them in a bucket of warm, soapy water. This can be done more easily by placing the bucket under affected leaves and shaking the plant. This method is most effective in the afternoon when leaf beetles are more active. Always dispose of insects in a sealed bag or container to avoid escape and spread. To treat more serious infestations: Apply organic insecticides. Use naturally-derived insecticides before moving on to synthetic insecticides. Neem oil and pyrethrum are naturally-derived insecticides that should be applied following label instructions. Apply synthetic insecticides. Examples of insecticides effective for leaf beetles include carbaryl, permethrin, and bifenthrin. Apply insecticides according to label instructions.
Leaf tips withering
Leaf tips withering Leaf tips withering
Leaf tips withering
Low air humidity can cause the edges of the leaves to dry out.
Solutions: If your plant has only a few dried tips, complete the following: Increase humidity. Increase the humidity around your plant by misting it with a spray bottle daily. Alternatively, you can use a humidifier. Water plant. If your soil is dry, water until the soil is moist but not damp. Water again when soil dries out. If a large portion of the leaves is suffering from dry tips, complete the following: Prune away affected tissue. Using sharp and clean pruning shears, remove the dried out tips using clean cuts to avoid harming healthy tissue. Plant tissue will heal on its own, but you can apply a pruning seal for extra protection.
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Brown blotch yellow edge
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Brown blotch yellow edge Disease on Heart of jesus?
What is Brown blotch yellow edge Disease on Heart of jesus?
Brown spot is a prevalent disease affecting the foliage of Heart of jesus, causing brown, necrotic spots on its leaves that can compromise the overall health of the plant, significantly reducing its ornamental value and vigor.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Initial symptoms include small, dark brown spots on leaves. Over time, these spots expand, causing a significant portion of leaf tissue to become necrotic and brown, often with yellow halos. Advanced cases may result in widespread leaf drop.
What Causes Brown blotch yellow edge Disease on Heart of jesus?
What Causes Brown blotch yellow edge Disease on Heart of jesus?
1
Pathogen
Cercospora spp. This fungal pathogen thrives in warm, moist conditions, often proliferating during rainy seasons or in overly waterlogged environments.
How to Treat Brown blotch yellow edge Disease on Heart of jesus?
How to Treat Brown blotch yellow edge Disease on Heart of jesus?
1
Non pesticide
Sanitation: Prompt removal of infected leaves and proper disposal can help limit the spread of the pathogen.

Air Circulation: Ensuring good air circulation around plants can help reduce the humidity that promotes fungal growth.

Watering practices: Water in a manner that keeps the foliage dry to mitigate infection.
2
Pesticide
Fungicides: Applications of products such as mancozeb, copper-based fungicides, or systemic fungicides, should be made at the first sign of disease and repeated based on label instructions.
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Wilting
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Wilting Disease on Heart of jesus?
What is Wilting Disease on Heart of jesus?
Wilting is a plant disease that severely diminishes productivity and overall health in Heart of jesus. It dulls foliage, causes leaves to wilt, deteriorate, and fall prematurely, leading to generalized plant weakness and possible death.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Heart of jesus's most visible symptoms include wilting of leaves despite ample water availability, discoloration, and ultimately foliage loss. Young leaves may yellow and curl under, whereas older leaves present a scorched look and brown tips.
What Causes Wilting Disease on Heart of jesus?
What Causes Wilting Disease on Heart of jesus?
1
Fungal organisms
Fusarium, Verticillium, and certain bacterium are the primary cause of wilting. They block the plant's vascular system, preventing water and nutrients transportation.
2
Environmental stress
Overwatering, underwatering, temperature extremes, and poor soil conditions also contribute to wilting in Heart of jesus.
How to Treat Wilting Disease on Heart of jesus?
How to Treat Wilting Disease on Heart of jesus?
1
Non pesticide
Proper watering: Prevent water-logging and ensure regular, balanced watering.

Sanitation: Regularly remove and discard diseased plant parts to restrict the spread. Implement crop rotation practices.
2
Pesticide
Fungicides: Use of systemic fungicides which target the pathogen directly may be effective. Apply the fungicide to the entire plant as per label instructions.

Bactericides: In case of bacterial infection, applying appropriate bactericides may help.
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Leaf rot
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Leaf rot Disease on Heart of jesus?
What is Leaf rot Disease on Heart of jesus?
Leaf rot is a prevalent disease that negatively impacts the growth and overall health of Heart of jesus. It is caused by an array of pathogens that eventually lead to the decay and death of plant tissues. Effective management entails cultural practices, and when necessary, fungicide applications.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Heart of jesus's young leaves might exhibit spots, rings or patterns in light-green or yellow. As the disease progresses, leaves turn brown, wilt, and eventually rot. Also, root systems are likely to decay, impairing crucial nutrient absorption.
What Causes Leaf rot Disease on Heart of jesus?
What Causes Leaf rot Disease on Heart of jesus?
1
Bacteria
Leaf rot in Heart of jesus is mainly caused by bacteria, such as Pectobacterium and Dickeya species, which rapidly eat away at plant tissues.
2
Fungi
Fungi from the Fusarium, Phytophthora, and Rhizoctonia genera are also major contributors, causing the rot to set in undercover of soil or water.
How to Treat Leaf rot Disease on Heart of jesus?
How to Treat Leaf rot Disease on Heart of jesus?
1
Non pesticide
Removal: Excise affected areas carefully to prevent spread.

Drainage: Improve soil conditions for better drainage and avoid overwatering.

Sanitation: Regularly clean tools to avert cross-contamination.
2
Pesticide
Fungicides: Apply fungicides such as Chlorothalonil or propiconazole to control the disease.

Bactericides: In case of bacterial leaf rot, use copper-based bactericides.
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Brown spot
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Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Overview
Overview
Discolored spots on the foliage of plants are one of the most common disease problems people observe. These spots are caused by fungal and bacterial diseases, with most infections related to a fungal pathogen.
Brown spot can occurs on all houseplants, flowering ornamentals, vegetable plants, and leaves of trees, bushes, and shrubs. No plants are resistant to it, and the problem is worse in warm, wet environments. It can occur at any point in the life stage as long as leaves are present.
Small brownish spots appear on the foliage and enlarge as the disease progresses. In severe cases, the plant or tree is weakened when the lesions interrupt photosynthesis or cause defoliation.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
In most cases, brown spot only affects a small percentage of the whole plant, appearing on a small amount of the leaves. A small infection only puts minor stress on the plant. However, if left untreated and the disease progresses over numerous seasons, it will severely impact the health and productivity of the infected specimen.
  • Sporulation begins (reproduction of the fungal spores), and tiny spots appear on leaves.
  • Placement is often random and scattered as diseases are spread through raindrops.
  • May appear on lower leaves and the interior of the plant where humidity is higher.
  • Brown spots enlarge and grow large enough to touch neighboring spots to form a more prominent blotch.
  • Leaf margins may turn yellow.
  • Tiny black dots (fruiting bodies of the fungi) appear in the dead spots.
  • Blotches grow in size until the entire leaf is brown.
  • The leaf falls off the plant.
Severe Symptoms
  • Partial or complete premature defoliation
  • Reduced growth
  • Increased susceptibility to pests and other diseases
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Brown spot, or leaf spot, is a common descriptive term given to several diseases affecting the leaves of plants and trees. Around 85% of diseases exhibiting leaf spots are due to fungus or fungus-like organisms. Sometimes brown spot is caused by a bacterial infection, or insect activity with similar symptoms.
When conditions are warm and the leaf surfaces are wet, fungal spores being transported by wind or rain land on the surface and cling to it. They do not rupture the cell walls but grow in the space between the plant plasma membrane and the plant cell wall. As the spores reproduce, they release toxins and enzymes that cause necrotic spots (i.e., dead tissue) on the leaves, allowing the fungi to consume the products released when the cells degrade.
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Leaf beetles
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Leaf beetles
Leaf beetles are a class of colored insects 1 to 2 cm in size. They gnaw on leaves and petals resulting in small, round holes scattered over the surface.
Overview
Overview
Leaf beetles range in size from 1.5 mm to 2 cm. Both adult beetles and their larvae eat the leaves of many different types of plants. There are over 35,000 different species of leaf beetles, in a variety of colors including gold, green, yellow-striped, and red striped. Some of these have been mistaken for ladybirds because of their shape and coloring. They can be oval, round, or elongated in shape. These insect pests are most active in spring and summer.
If not controlled, leaf beetles can do a lot of damage to vegetable crops and ornamental plants. They feed on the leaves, flowers, stems, roots, and fruits of different plants. They can fly, which means it's easy for them to move from one plant to another. Some species of leaf beetles only target one specific crop, while others will target many different types of plants. Although a lot of the damage that they cause is cosmetic, an infestation can weaken a plant and leave it prone to other more problematic diseases.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
The first signs of a leaf beetles infestation are small visible holes in leaves. Leaves then become discolored and dark beetle droppings can be seen. As the leaves turn yellow and brown, they will drop off the plant onto the ground. Some leaves will appear skeletonized with only the veins still remaining.
Infestation begins in spring, when the adult beetles emerge from the soil and lay their eggs on the leaves of plants. When these eggs hatch, the young nymphs start munching on the leaves as they grow up. Once leaf beetles are large and mature, they'll fall to the ground and pupate in the soil over winter before starting the cycle all over again.
Leaf beetles also eat holes in fruits and vegetables. These can be seen as small round holes that sometimes have a larger brown area surrounding them.
Solutions
Solutions
For less serious cases:
  1. Remove beetles, nymphs, and eggs. Remove all life stages of the beetles and kill them by placing them in a bucket of warm, soapy water. This can be done more easily by placing the bucket under affected leaves and shaking the plant. This method is most effective in the afternoon when leaf beetles are more active. Always dispose of insects in a sealed bag or container to avoid escape and spread.
To treat more serious infestations:
  1. Apply organic insecticides. Use naturally-derived insecticides before moving on to synthetic insecticides. Neem oil and pyrethrum are naturally-derived insecticides that should be applied following label instructions.
  2. Apply synthetic insecticides. Examples of insecticides effective for leaf beetles include carbaryl, permethrin, and bifenthrin. Apply insecticides according to label instructions.
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Leaf tips withering
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Leaf tips withering
Low air humidity can cause the edges of the leaves to dry out.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
The tips and the edges of the plants’ leaves are dried out and brown. They may be crunchy when touched. This is caused by low humidity and/or a lack of water.
Solutions
Solutions
If your plant has only a few dried tips, complete the following:
  1. Increase humidity. Increase the humidity around your plant by misting it with a spray bottle daily. Alternatively, you can use a humidifier.
  2. Water plant. If your soil is dry, water until the soil is moist but not damp. Water again when soil dries out.
If a large portion of the leaves is suffering from dry tips, complete the following:
  1. Prune away affected tissue. Using sharp and clean pruning shears, remove the dried out tips using clean cuts to avoid harming healthy tissue. Plant tissue will heal on its own, but you can apply a pruning seal for extra protection.
Prevention
Prevention
Many houseplants come from moist tropical areas with high humidity.
To prevent dry and brown tips, you should complete the following:
  1. Water regularly. Water when soil is dry.
  2. Keep humidity high. Keep moisture high by regularly misting the air or using a humidifier.
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toxic

Heart of jesus and Their Toxicity

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* The judgment on toxicity and danger is for reference only. We DO NOT GUARANTEE any accuracy of such judgment. Therefore, you SHALL NOT rely on such judgment. It is IMPORTANT TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE in advance when necessary.
Moderate Toxic to Humans
Moderate Toxic to Humans
The heart of jesus plant has a name that implies purity, but it is actually toxic. Like other Caladiums, its sap is extremely irritating when eaten or even just applied to the skin. A painful, itchy rash breaks out on contact. That rash is essentially what a person who ingests it will experience as well, except inside of their mouths and all the way down their digestive tracts. Besides a great deal of pain and irritation, this causes severe nausea, excessive salivation, vomiting and diarrhea, and also significant swelling in many cases. Keep this plant away from children.
Toxic to Dogs
Toxic to Dogs
The heart of jesus is moderately toxic to dogs. Its pretty leaves unfortunately contain calcium oxalate crystals that can embed in the tissue of your dog's skin and mouth, causing extreme irritation and swelling of the tongue. Symptoms include excessive drooling, trouble swallowing, and vomiting if your dog has swallowed this plant.
Toxic to Cats
Toxic to Cats
Heart of jesus (Caladium bicolor), despite its name, is moderately toxic to cats. Chewing the leaves will release toxic calcium crystals that irritate the soft tissue in the mouth, leading to swelling of the throat and tongue and, in some extreme cases, difficulty in breathing. Veterinarians should be able to treat this condition if they are contacted in time.
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Who Is Most at Risk of Plant Poisoning?
Your pets like cats and dogs can be poisoned by them as well!
1
Do not let your lovely pets eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
2
It’s better to kill those growing around your house. Wear long-sleeved shirts, pants and gloves with sharp tools to dig it out completely;
3
Clean the tools with rubbing alcohol or soap and water but do not do that with bare hands;
4
Clean your hands and skin once exposed to plants with soap and water;
5
Consider using barrier creams that contain bentoquatam to prevent poison oak, ivy and sumac rashes;
6
Dump it in special trash cans in sealed garbage packages, and do not let your pets reach it;Do not let your lovely pets eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
7
If you take your pets to hike with you in the wild, please don’t let them eat any plants that you don’t know;
8
Once your pets eat, touch or inhale anything from toxic plants and act abnormally, please call the doctors for help ASAP!
pets
Pets
Some pets are less likely than children to eat and touch just about everything. This is good, as a pet owner. However, you know your pet best, and it is up to you to keep them safe. There are plenty of poisonous weeds that can grow within the confines of your lawn, which might make your dogs or cats ill or worse if they eat them. Try to have an idea of what toxic plants grow in your area and keep them under control and your pets away from them.
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Common Toxic Houseplants
Common Toxic Houseplants
When it comes to decorating a house, there is nothing more refreshing than adding some beautiful houseplants. Some common house plants can also be toxic.

Aloe

aloe
Aloe is famous for its sunburn-soothing properties and its gorgeous desert design. However, many people do not realize that the latex the aloe vera plant produces can be mildly toxic to pets and children.

The latex contains a chemical compound known as saponin. Which when ingested, can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood sugar. This, if left unchecked, can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. The proper response is to contact poison control or a veterinarian to know what to do in your particular circumstance if either your child or pet consumes aloe.

The latex of the plant is similar to the sap of the tree. It is inside the leaf, but sticks mainly toward the edges. If aloe gel is prepared properly it should be safe for use, but be sure to apply it only topically when treating burns.

Philodendron

Philodendron
Philodendron, also known as sweetheart vine, has become a resident at many houses and even businesses. They are glossy green and the leaves elegantly split, displaying interesting designs. Behind this beauty there is a needle-like toxin called calcium oxalate crystals.

These crystals are held within the plant and only affect you, your pets, or your loved ones if the plant tissue is broken. If ingested, the crystals can cause severe swelling, difficulty breathing, stomach pain, burning and pain. If they are accidentally caught on the skin, they can cause skin irritation.

If anyone accidentally ingests philodendron and they find it difficult to breathe or their tongue starts to swell up, it is important to seek medical attention immediately to avoid suffocation. If you have very young children or pets who have a tendency to tear at plants, keep them away from any philodendrons.

Peace Lily

Peace Lily
Peace lilies produce stunningly white flowers that bring to mind peace and serenity. This is one reason they are invited into our homes and given a place to stay. However, similar to philodendrons, the peace lily contains oxalate crystals known as raphides.

The raphides, once ingested, will cause swelling and burning sensations and can also cause skin irritation. Both pets and humans can get these symptoms so it is important to keep these plants from anyone who is likely to tear or chew it. Symptoms can become dire if the raphides cause the tongue and throat to swell to a point where the person or pet is having difficulty breathing. Seek proper medical attention if this is the case.

Snake Plant

Snake Plant
The snake plant is an interesting and popular house plant. Its stark architecture and wavy coloring has made it a fan favorite. This plant too, however, is toxic when ingested or if the sap touches your skin.

Snake plant sap will cause rashes if it comes into contact with your skin. In addition, it will cause diarrhea and vomiting when ingested. Again these symptoms are very serious and would be best avoided by keeping snake plants out of reach or by choosing a different houseplant.
Common Toxic Garden Plants
Common Toxic Garden Plants

Daffodil

Daffodil
Daffodils are a strikingly colorful flower. This can sometimes bring them much attention not from just onlooking adults but children as well. Since kids are more drawn to colorful objects, they may have a higher chance of just grabbing the flower and eating it. Adults have also been known to accidentally grab daffodil bulbs instead of onions.

Why are these mistakes so dangerous? Daffodils contain lycorine, which can induce nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It also contains oxalates which can cause swelling and pain. The symptoms can be worse in animals, because if your pets eat daffodils they may experience drowsiness, low blood pressure or even liver damage.

Make sure to call poison control when these symptoms set in. The vomiting and diarrhea have been known to go away after 3 hours, but it is better to be safe than sorry. Ingesting liquids to keep hydration up can be important. If the patient is having difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea
Hydrangeas are unique, with their soft blue and pink flowers. They are a great addition to any garden, but should not be snacked on—not that you would want to. Hydrangeas can be especially nasty because they contain compounds known as glycosides. These will release hydrogen cyanide into the bloodstream when consumed. This will block your body’s ability to uptake oxygen to the cells in your body.

The way to combat this kind of poisoning is through getting IVs from the vet or doctor. It is important to contact your medical professional immediately since the symptoms can be fatal within minutes or hours.

Rhododendrons

Rhododendrons
Rhododendron, the state flower of Washington, is also toxic. The multitudinous, pink flowers can be quite dangerous. All parts of this plant are toxic, the leaves and seeds more so than the flowers. However, even the nectar of the flower is toxic and in the Mediterranean, where rhododendrons grow in more dense quantities, the honey from bees who gather rhododendron nectar can be poisonous.

Normally kids and pets do not eat enough to experience the full poisoning effect. However, just eating two leaves is enough to be considered dangerous. The grayanotoxin glycosides within the rhododendron can cause vomiting, diarrhea and irregular heartbeats. Things can get very serious when too much rhododendron is consumed and can lead to necessary medical intervention.

Start by calling poison control first if you suspect anyone has been munching on rhododendrons. The experts there will be able to help guide you through the necessary processes to cure your loved one.

Rhubarb

Rhubarb
Yummy rhubarb has a nasty side to it. While the stems are used in many recipes, including for rhubarb strawberry pie, the leaves are toxic. They contain oxalic acid which is known to blister the mouth, cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and kidney stones. The leaves are known to be more toxic to pets than humans, but in either case, it is important to contact poison control immediately to figure out necessary steps to cure the patient.
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard

Bittersweet Nightshade

Bittersweet Nightshade
Nightshade is an invasive, noxious weed that is extremely poisonous. It has been found along the East and West Coast of the U.S. It makes its home in areas with disturbed soil. This could be near your garden or areas that have recently had bushes/trees put in.

These plants are dark green with purple flowers that develop into bright red berries. The whole plant is toxic and should be avoided by pets and children alike. If ingested it can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The colorful berries are especially enticing to young children. If you see any plants that look similar to tomato or pepper plants that you did not plant in your yard, it is best to just pull them immediately.

Call poison control immediately if you think someone has fallen victim to nightshade.

Buttercups

Buttercups
Buttercups are found throughout the United States, especially in wet areas. The shiny, yellow flowers will pop up in the springtime, accompanying their dandelion friends. However, unlike dandelions, buttercups are not edible.

Buttercups will release a compound called protoanemonin. This toxin is known to cause vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stool, hypersalivation, depression, blisters, and more. These symptoms will affect both humans and animals. The sap may also cause irritation when it comes into contact with skin. These yellow flowers are dangerous and children should be observed cautiously when around them.

Foxgloves

Foxgloves
Foxgloves are beautiful plants that build towers out of vivid purple bell-shaped blossoms. They are very pretty to look at, but they contain a compound known as digoxin. This chemical is used in certain medicines to help people with certain heart conditions. However, the medicine is made by specialists, whereas someone eating foxgloves will receive unregulated amounts of the chemical.

This toxin can make you vomit and lower your heartbeat. This often causes dizziness and faintness. It is extremely important to call poison control immediately to know what to do in the case of foxglove poisoning. Some people have confused the young leaves of foxglove with borage, making adult foragers at risk as well as kids and pets.
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
Now that you know where to start with toxic plant identification, let us discuss how to either tend to the poisonous plants you decide to keep or get rid of them that plague your yard.

How to Tend to Poisonous Plants

Many plants that are toxic when ingested are also skin irritants. The philodendron is a good example of this. When the sap comes into contact with skin, it can cause a rash to form. To help protect yourself when tending to toxic plants, it is important to wear some sort of gloves.
Tend
Latex gloves may be the best solution due to their disposability. Regular gloves could potentially keep the poisonous sap on their surface. If the gloves aren’t cleaned then you could accidentally touch the irritant or pass it to someone else.

In addition you will want to plan where to keep your deadly beauties. If you have a toxic indoor plant try to keep it up high or out of reach of children and pets. This will keep accidents few and far between. Another idea is keeping your plants in areas that are usually inaccessible to children or pets. Areas such as an office, study room, or guest bedroom could be good locations. If applicable, you could also set up a terrarium for your little plant baby, making it more difficult for curious hands or paws to access.
tend2
If you plan to have outdoor plants, location will be key. You will want to put plants in an area that will be inaccessible to children, pets and even wild animals. You will probably want to avoid planting the plants in the front of your house if kids walk by on a regular basis, just to be cautious. Having the plants behind a fence will be best, but use your discretion when choosing a spot.

How to Get Rid of Poisonous Plants

plants
The easiest but possibly most controversial way to get rid of poisonous plants is by using herbicides. This can be especially easy if you own a grass lawn and use an herbicide that targets broadleaf (non-grass) species. You can find many herbicides meant for yard use by simply searching the term online. Once you have purchased the herbicide you will want to make sure to follow the label posted on the container. If you follow the instructions precisely, then everything should run smoothly for you.

If you don’t plan on using herbicides, there are a few organic methods you can use to try to get rid of toxic plants. You can manually pull the plants out of the ground. This is probably one of the most difficult methods because there is no assurance that you will get the whole plant out this way.

You can also try pouring boiling hot water or spraying white vinegar on the target plants. This may take more time than using a synthetic herbicide, but you can feel a little better about using these products.

You can also try to use wood chips to cover a certain area where you do not want anything to grow. This will not stop all the weeds, but the few that make it through can be easily picked by hand.
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Who Is Most at Risk of Plant Poisoning?
Everyone should keep the following in mind to prevent being poisoned:
1
Do not eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
2
If you need to kill it, wear long-sleeved shirts, pants and gloves with sharp tools to dig it out completely;
3
Clean the tools with rubbing alcohol or soap and water but do not do that with bare hands;
4
Clean your hands and skin once exposed to plants with soap and water;
5
Consider using barrier creams that contain bentoquatam to prevent poison oak, ivy and sumac rashes;
6
Dump it in special trash cans in sealed garbage packages;
7
Wear properly when you hiking or working in the wilderness. Long pants, long sleeves, gloves, hiking shoes, etc., that protect you from being hurt by any plants;
8
Once you or your family aren’t feeling well after eating, touching or inhaling anything from toxic plants, please call your doctor for help ASAP!
Outdoor Workers
Outdoor Workers and Recreationalists
Those who enjoy the outdoors either as a hobby or as part of their work will rarely see a plant and decide to munch on it (although the scenario is not unheard of). However, they do tend to deal with moving through and brushing aside plants. These people are more at risk of being poisoned by touching toxic plants than by ingesting them.
Outdoor Workers
Foragers
Foragers
Foraging for food and medicinal plants is a desirable skill among people who want to feel at one with the land. This hobby can be very useful and enjoyable, but if done wrong , it can lead to disastrous effects. People who forage are picking and grabbing plants with the full intention of using those plants, most of the time to ingest them.
Foragers
Children
Children
While outdoor workers are more likely to touch poison and foragers are more likely to ingest poison, children can easily do both. These bundles of joy just love to run around and explore the world. They enjoy touching things and occasionally shoving random stuff in their mouth; this is a terrible combination with toxic plants in the mix.
If you let your children run about, it is important to know what are the local toxic plants that they could accidentally get into. Try to educate the children and steer them away from where the toxic plants are located.
Children
Common Toxic Houseplants
Common Toxic Houseplants
When it comes to decorating a house, there is nothing more refreshing than adding some beautiful houseplants. Some common house plants can also be toxic.

Aloe

aloe
Aloe is famous for its sunburn-soothing properties and its gorgeous desert design. However, many people do not realize that the latex the aloe vera plant produces can be mildly toxic to pets and children.

The latex contains a chemical compound known as saponin. Which when ingested, can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood sugar. This, if left unchecked, can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. The proper response is to contact poison control or a veterinarian to know what to do in your particular circumstance if either your child or pet consumes aloe.

The latex of the plant is similar to the sap of the tree. It is inside the leaf, but sticks mainly toward the edges. If aloe gel is prepared properly it should be safe for use, but be sure to apply it only topically when treating burns.

Philodendron

Philodendron
Philodendron, also known as sweetheart vine, has become a resident at many houses and even businesses. They are glossy green and the leaves elegantly split, displaying interesting designs. Behind this beauty there is a needle-like toxin called calcium oxalate crystals.

These crystals are held within the plant and only affect you, your pets, or your loved ones if the plant tissue is broken. If ingested, the crystals can cause severe swelling, difficulty breathing, stomach pain, burning and pain. If they are accidentally caught on the skin, they can cause skin irritation.

If anyone accidentally ingests philodendron and they find it difficult to breathe or their tongue starts to swell up, it is important to seek medical attention immediately to avoid suffocation. If you have very young children or pets who have a tendency to tear at plants, keep them away from any philodendrons.

Peace Lily

Peace Lily
Peace lilies produce stunningly white flowers that bring to mind peace and serenity. This is one reason they are invited into our homes and given a place to stay. However, similar to philodendrons, the peace lily contains oxalate crystals known as raphides.

The raphides, once ingested, will cause swelling and burning sensations and can also cause skin irritation. Both pets and humans can get these symptoms so it is important to keep these plants from anyone who is likely to tear or chew it. Symptoms can become dire if the raphides cause the tongue and throat to swell to a point where the person or pet is having difficulty breathing. Seek proper medical attention if this is the case.

Snake Plant

Snake Plant
The snake plant is an interesting and popular house plant. Its stark architecture and wavy coloring has made it a fan favorite. This plant too, however, is toxic when ingested or if the sap touches your skin.

Snake plant sap will cause rashes if it comes into contact with your skin. In addition, it will cause diarrhea and vomiting when ingested. Again these symptoms are very serious and would be best avoided by keeping snake plants out of reach or by choosing a different houseplant.
Common Toxic Garden Plants
Common Toxic Garden Plants

Daffodil

Daffodil
Daffodils are a strikingly colorful flower. This can sometimes bring them much attention not from just onlooking adults but children as well. Since kids are more drawn to colorful objects, they may have a higher chance of just grabbing the flower and eating it. Adults have also been known to accidentally grab daffodil bulbs instead of onions.

Why are these mistakes so dangerous? Daffodils contain lycorine, which can induce nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It also contains oxalates which can cause swelling and pain. The symptoms can be worse in animals, because if your pets eat daffodils they may experience drowsiness, low blood pressure or even liver damage.

Make sure to call poison control when these symptoms set in. The vomiting and diarrhea have been known to go away after 3 hours, but it is better to be safe than sorry. Ingesting liquids to keep hydration up can be important. If the patient is having difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea
Hydrangeas are unique, with their soft blue and pink flowers. They are a great addition to any garden, but should not be snacked on—not that you would want to. Hydrangeas can be especially nasty because they contain compounds known as glycosides. These will release hydrogen cyanide into the bloodstream when consumed. This will block your body’s ability to uptake oxygen to the cells in your body.

The way to combat this kind of poisoning is through getting IVs from the vet or doctor. It is important to contact your medical professional immediately since the symptoms can be fatal within minutes or hours.

Rhododendrons

Rhododendrons
Rhododendron, the state flower of Washington, is also toxic. The multitudinous, pink flowers can be quite dangerous. All parts of this plant are toxic, the leaves and seeds more so than the flowers. However, even the nectar of the flower is toxic and in the Mediterranean, where rhododendrons grow in more dense quantities, the honey from bees who gather rhododendron nectar can be poisonous.

Normally kids and pets do not eat enough to experience the full poisoning effect. However, just eating two leaves is enough to be considered dangerous. The grayanotoxin glycosides within the rhododendron can cause vomiting, diarrhea and irregular heartbeats. Things can get very serious when too much rhododendron is consumed and can lead to necessary medical intervention.

Start by calling poison control first if you suspect anyone has been munching on rhododendrons. The experts there will be able to help guide you through the necessary processes to cure your loved one.

Rhubarb

Rhubarb
Yummy rhubarb has a nasty side to it. While the stems are used in many recipes, including for rhubarb strawberry pie, the leaves are toxic. They contain oxalic acid which is known to blister the mouth, cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and kidney stones. The leaves are known to be more toxic to pets than humans, but in either case, it is important to contact poison control immediately to figure out necessary steps to cure the patient.
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard

Bittersweet Nightshade

Bittersweet Nightshade
Nightshade is an invasive, noxious weed that is extremely poisonous. It has been found along the East and West Coast of the U.S. It makes its home in areas with disturbed soil. This could be near your garden or areas that have recently had bushes/trees put in.

These plants are dark green with purple flowers that develop into bright red berries. The whole plant is toxic and should be avoided by pets and children alike. If ingested it can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The colorful berries are especially enticing to young children. If you see any plants that look similar to tomato or pepper plants that you did not plant in your yard, it is best to just pull them immediately.

Call poison control immediately if you think someone has fallen victim to nightshade.

Buttercups

Buttercups
Buttercups are found throughout the United States, especially in wet areas. The shiny, yellow flowers will pop up in the springtime, accompanying their dandelion friends. However, unlike dandelions, buttercups are not edible.

Buttercups will release a compound called protoanemonin. This toxin is known to cause vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stool, hypersalivation, depression, blisters, and more. These symptoms will affect both humans and animals. The sap may also cause irritation when it comes into contact with skin. These yellow flowers are dangerous and children should be observed cautiously when around them.

Foxgloves

Foxgloves
Foxgloves are beautiful plants that build towers out of vivid purple bell-shaped blossoms. They are very pretty to look at, but they contain a compound known as digoxin. This chemical is used in certain medicines to help people with certain heart conditions. However, the medicine is made by specialists, whereas someone eating foxgloves will receive unregulated amounts of the chemical.

This toxin can make you vomit and lower your heartbeat. This often causes dizziness and faintness. It is extremely important to call poison control immediately to know what to do in the case of foxglove poisoning. Some people have confused the young leaves of foxglove with borage, making adult foragers at risk as well as kids and pets.
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
Now that you know where to start with toxic plant identification, let us discuss how to either tend to the poisonous plants you decide to keep or get rid of them that plague your yard.

How to Tend to Poisonous Plants

Many plants that are toxic when ingested are also skin irritants. The philodendron is a good example of this. When the sap comes into contact with skin, it can cause a rash to form. To help protect yourself when tending to toxic plants, it is important to wear some sort of gloves.
Tend
Latex gloves may be the best solution due to their disposability. Regular gloves could potentially keep the poisonous sap on their surface. If the gloves aren’t cleaned then you could accidentally touch the irritant or pass it to someone else.

In addition you will want to plan where to keep your deadly beauties. If you have a toxic indoor plant try to keep it up high or out of reach of children and pets. This will keep accidents few and far between. Another idea is keeping your plants in areas that are usually inaccessible to children or pets. Areas such as an office, study room, or guest bedroom could be good locations. If applicable, you could also set up a terrarium for your little plant baby, making it more difficult for curious hands or paws to access.
tend2
If you plan to have outdoor plants, location will be key. You will want to put plants in an area that will be inaccessible to children, pets and even wild animals. You will probably want to avoid planting the plants in the front of your house if kids walk by on a regular basis, just to be cautious. Having the plants behind a fence will be best, but use your discretion when choosing a spot.

How to Get Rid of Poisonous Plants

plants
The easiest but possibly most controversial way to get rid of poisonous plants is by using herbicides. This can be especially easy if you own a grass lawn and use an herbicide that targets broadleaf (non-grass) species. You can find many herbicides meant for yard use by simply searching the term online. Once you have purchased the herbicide you will want to make sure to follow the label posted on the container. If you follow the instructions precisely, then everything should run smoothly for you.

If you don’t plan on using herbicides, there are a few organic methods you can use to try to get rid of toxic plants. You can manually pull the plants out of the ground. This is probably one of the most difficult methods because there is no assurance that you will get the whole plant out this way.

You can also try pouring boiling hot water or spraying white vinegar on the target plants. This may take more time than using a synthetic herbicide, but you can feel a little better about using these products.

You can also try to use wood chips to cover a certain area where you do not want anything to grow. This will not stop all the weeds, but the few that make it through can be easily picked by hand.
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distribution

Distribution of Heart of jesus

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Habitat of Heart of jesus

Forest, Banks of rivers
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Heart of jesus

The heart of jesus plant originated in Central and South America, growing in tropical rainforests. It is widely cultivated for planting in subtropical and tropical regions, including certain parts of the US, as an ornamental garden plant.
distribution map
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
habit
care_scenes

More Info on Heart Of Jesus Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide
Common Pests & Diseases
Explore More
Water
Every week
Heart of jesus comes from the tropical regions of South America, particularly Brazil, Colombia, and Peru. It naturally thrives in the understory of tropical rainforests, where it benefits from high humidity levels and consistent rainfall. As a result of its native environment, heart of jesus prefers moist soil conditions and requires regular watering. It's important to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged to mimic its natural habitat and promote healthy growth.
Watering Techniques
Lighting
Partial sun
The heart of jesus plant thrives under moderate sun exposure, but also tolerates relatively low lighting conditions. Its origin environment has a conducive balance of shadow and light, promoting well-being. Excess solar exposure may cause leaf browning, while too little may slow growth and fading foliage color.
Best Sunlight Practices
Transplant
1-2 feet
Transplant heart of jesus ideally in mid to late spring or fall to ensure optimum growth. Choose a well-draining location, partially shaded, for best success. Keep soil consistently moist, and if necessary, use a slow-release fertilizer for added support.
Transplant Techniques
Temperature
5 - 45 ℃
The heart of jesus prefers a temperature range of 68 to 105 ℉ (20 to 41 ℃) in its native growth environment. During the summer months, it is recommended to keep the plant in a location with temperatures between 80 to 90 ℉ (27 to 32 ℃) and in the winter months, temperatures between 60 to 70 ℉ (15 to 21 ℃) are ideal to promote healthy growth.
Temp for Healthy Growth
Pruning
Spring, Summer
A tropical foliage plant, heart of jesus stands out with its heart-shaped leaves and striking variegation. Prune dead or yellowing leaves at the base with sharp scissors to encourage healthy growth and maintain aesthetics. Best done in early spring to late summer, aligning with heart of jesus's active growing period. Regular pruning prevents disease and promotes more vigorous foliage. Avoid over-pruning to prevent stress and ensure energy is reserved for growth.
Pruning techniques
Propagation
Spring
Heart of jesus can be easily propagated through tubers in Spring. Difficulty in propagation is relatively low. Successful propagation is indicated by new foliage sprouting. Avoid overwatering and provide well-draining soil for better results.
Propagation Techniques
Overwinter
5 - 45 ℃
Heart of jesus hails from tropical South American regions, naturally adept at withstanding warm, humid climates rather than chilly winters. During colder temperatures, the plant enters a dormancy phase, preparing for a burst of new growth come spring. For winter care, gardeners should relocate heart of jesus indoors or provide a protective mulch layer over the rhizomes. Additionally, reducing watering whilst ensuring high humidity mimics heart of jesus's native habitat, promoting healthy overwintering.
Winter Techniques
Brown blotch yellow edge
Brown spot is a prevalent disease affecting the foliage of Heart of jesus, causing brown, necrotic spots on its leaves that can compromise the overall health of the plant, significantly reducing its ornamental value and vigor.
Learn More About the Disease
Wilting
Wilting is a plant disease that severely diminishes productivity and overall health in Heart of jesus. It dulls foliage, causes leaves to wilt, deteriorate, and fall prematurely, leading to generalized plant weakness and possible death.
Learn More About the Disease
Leaf rot
Leaf rot is a prevalent disease that negatively impacts the growth and overall health of Heart of jesus. It is caused by an array of pathogens that eventually lead to the decay and death of plant tissues. Effective management entails cultural practices, and when necessary, fungicide applications.
Learn More About the Disease
Toxic
Moderate Toxic to Humans
The heart of jesus plant has a name that implies purity, but it is actually toxic. Like other Caladiums, its sap is extremely irritating when eaten or even just applied to the skin. A painful, itchy rash breaks out on contact. That rash is essentially what a person who ingests it will experience as well, except inside of their mouths and all the way down their digestive tracts. Besides a great deal of pain and irritation, this causes severe nausea, excessive salivation, vomiting and diarrhea, and also significant swelling in many cases. Keep this plant away from children.
Toxic Details
Feng shui direction
North
Heart of jesus can infuse energy and vibrancy to a space, especially when placed in the North-facing area. Its lush green leaves and radiant hues are believed to promote growth and prosperity, while fostering harmonious family relationships.
Fengshui Details
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Plants Related to Heart of jesus

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Red Spider lily
Red Spider lily
The red Spider lily is a bright summer flower that is prevalent throughout Asia. Though its appearance is cheerful, it is said to symbolize final goodbyes, and legend has it that it would often appear when two people parted forever. In addition, ancient Buddhist writings indicate that the Lycoris radiata was used to guide the dead through a cycle of rebirth.
Common buckthorn
Common buckthorn
Rhamnus cathartica, colloquially known as common buckthorn, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to Europe. This plant is hazardous to humans and most animals; all parts of it are mildly poisonous. The fast-growing common buckthorn is considered an invasive species in certain parts of North America.
Florist kalanchoe
Florist kalanchoe
Florist kalanchoe (Kalanchoe blossfeldiana) originates from Madagascar and has been a popular houseplant since the 1930s. Unlike most other succulents that are grown for their interesting leaves, Kalanchoe blossfeldiana is valued for the colorful flowerheads it produces in autumn and winter. This is the reason it is commonly gifted during holidays, earning it another name - Christmas kalanchoe. It is toxic to pets.
Devil's trumpet
Devil's trumpet
Devil's trumpet (Datura metel) is a highly toxic annual species. Devil's trumpet ingestion can cause headaches, hallucinations, coma, and death. In spite of its toxicity, it is sometimes grown as an ornamental flower.
Crown of thorns
Crown of thorns
The Euphorbia milii is commonly known as the crown of thorns or Christ thorn, as it is believed to the plant associated with the crown of thorns that was worn by Christ. It needs to stay above 10 ℃ with full sun.
Peacock flower
Peacock flower
The peacock flower, Barbados' national flower, is a striking ornamental plant commonly grown in public and private gardens. Although the seeds of this flower are toxic if consumed, the fruits are edible. Some parts of this plant are used as medicine by Indonesians and West Indians. This plant is toxic to dogs and cats but provides food for butterflies and bees.
Cape jasmine
Cape jasmine
Gardenia jasminoides is an evergreen shrub with unique, glossy evergreen leaves and stunning flowers. The sophisticated, matte white flowers are often used in bouquets. The exceptional beauty of this ornamental plant has made it a popular and highly appreciated plant amongst gardeners and horticulturalists.
Golden pothos
Golden pothos
The golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is a popular houseplant that is commonly seen in Australia, Asia, and the West Indies. It goes by many nicknames, including "devil's ivy", because it is so hard to kill and can even grow in low light conditions. Golden pothos has poisonous sap, so it should be kept away from pets and children.
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Heart of jesus play
Heart of jesus
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Heart of jesus
Heart of jesus
Caladium bicolor
Also known as: Wild eddo, Elephant’s ear
The heart of jesus is a poisonous leafy plant. Its paper-thin, heart-shaped leaves lend the plant its common nickname, along with names like "angel wings" and "elephant ear." Though native to South America, its primary hub of cultivation is now around Lake Placid, Florida, where it has become a popular centerpiece for an annual festival.
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Questions About Heart of jesus

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Key Facts About Heart of jesus

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Attributes of Heart of jesus

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Planting Time
Late spring, Summer, Fall
Bloom Time
Spring
Plant Height
15 cm to 61 cm
Spread
30 cm to 61 cm
Leaf Color
Green
White
Red
Yellow
Variegated
Gold
Flower Size
10 cm to 13 cm
Flower Color
White
Green
Yellow
Dormancy
Non-dormant
Leaf type
Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
20 - 41 ℃
Growth Season
Spring, Summer, Fall
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Name story

Heart of jesus
This plant has the most iconic leaves that they are arrow-shaped and dual-colored with different patterns based on the type of species. In Latin America, caladium is known as "Corazon de Jesus", meaning "Heart of Jesus". Slowly, this name has become its common name.

Symbolism

Joy, pleasure, purity

Usages

Garden Use
Heart of jesus is a tuberous perennial commonly found in the gardens of warmer climates. It is prized for its large bi-color leaves with distinctive veining. Its preference for shaded areas makes it suitable for beds and borders. Heart of jesus is essential for tropically themed gardens. Plant with mono-color calidiums, daisies, or marigolds for color contrast.

Trivia and Interesting Facts

Heart of jesus leaf colors are different because, according to legend, a long time ago, gods were keen on painting and creating flowers. Every god had his own special preferences. Gradually, the patterns painted on flowers became real, which is the origin of theheart of jesus.

Scientific Classification of Heart of jesus

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pests

Common Pests & Diseases About Heart of jesus

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Common issues for Heart of jesus based on 10 million real cases
Brown blotch yellow edge
Brown blotch yellow edge Brown blotch yellow edge Brown blotch yellow edge
Brown spot is a prevalent disease affecting the foliage of Heart of jesus, causing brown, necrotic spots on its leaves that can compromise the overall health of the plant, significantly reducing its ornamental value and vigor.
Learn More About the Brown blotch yellow edge more
Wilting
Wilting Wilting Wilting
Wilting is a plant disease that severely diminishes productivity and overall health in Heart of jesus. It dulls foliage, causes leaves to wilt, deteriorate, and fall prematurely, leading to generalized plant weakness and possible death.
Learn More About the Wilting more
Leaf rot
Leaf rot Leaf rot Leaf rot
Leaf rot is a prevalent disease that negatively impacts the growth and overall health of Heart of jesus. It is caused by an array of pathogens that eventually lead to the decay and death of plant tissues. Effective management entails cultural practices, and when necessary, fungicide applications.
Learn More About the Leaf rot more
Brown spot
Brown spot Brown spot Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Solutions: In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary. Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
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Leaf beetles
Leaf beetles Leaf beetles Leaf beetles
Leaf beetles are a class of colored insects 1 to 2 cm in size. They gnaw on leaves and petals resulting in small, round holes scattered over the surface.
Solutions: For less serious cases: Remove beetles, nymphs, and eggs. Remove all life stages of the beetles and kill them by placing them in a bucket of warm, soapy water. This can be done more easily by placing the bucket under affected leaves and shaking the plant. This method is most effective in the afternoon when leaf beetles are more active. Always dispose of insects in a sealed bag or container to avoid escape and spread. To treat more serious infestations: Apply organic insecticides. Use naturally-derived insecticides before moving on to synthetic insecticides. Neem oil and pyrethrum are naturally-derived insecticides that should be applied following label instructions. Apply synthetic insecticides. Examples of insecticides effective for leaf beetles include carbaryl, permethrin, and bifenthrin. Apply insecticides according to label instructions.
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Leaf tips withering
Leaf tips withering Leaf tips withering Leaf tips withering
Low air humidity can cause the edges of the leaves to dry out.
Solutions: If your plant has only a few dried tips, complete the following: Increase humidity. Increase the humidity around your plant by misting it with a spray bottle daily. Alternatively, you can use a humidifier. Water plant. If your soil is dry, water until the soil is moist but not damp. Water again when soil dries out. If a large portion of the leaves is suffering from dry tips, complete the following: Prune away affected tissue. Using sharp and clean pruning shears, remove the dried out tips using clean cuts to avoid harming healthy tissue. Plant tissue will heal on its own, but you can apply a pruning seal for extra protection.
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Brown blotch yellow edge
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Brown blotch yellow edge Disease on Heart of jesus?
What is Brown blotch yellow edge Disease on Heart of jesus?
Brown spot is a prevalent disease affecting the foliage of Heart of jesus, causing brown, necrotic spots on its leaves that can compromise the overall health of the plant, significantly reducing its ornamental value and vigor.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Initial symptoms include small, dark brown spots on leaves. Over time, these spots expand, causing a significant portion of leaf tissue to become necrotic and brown, often with yellow halos. Advanced cases may result in widespread leaf drop.
What Causes Brown blotch yellow edge Disease on Heart of jesus?
What Causes Brown blotch yellow edge Disease on Heart of jesus?
1
Pathogen
Cercospora spp. This fungal pathogen thrives in warm, moist conditions, often proliferating during rainy seasons or in overly waterlogged environments.
How to Treat Brown blotch yellow edge Disease on Heart of jesus?
How to Treat Brown blotch yellow edge Disease on Heart of jesus?
1
Non pesticide
Sanitation: Prompt removal of infected leaves and proper disposal can help limit the spread of the pathogen.

Air Circulation: Ensuring good air circulation around plants can help reduce the humidity that promotes fungal growth.

Watering practices: Water in a manner that keeps the foliage dry to mitigate infection.
2
Pesticide
Fungicides: Applications of products such as mancozeb, copper-based fungicides, or systemic fungicides, should be made at the first sign of disease and repeated based on label instructions.
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Wilting
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Wilting Disease on Heart of jesus?
What is Wilting Disease on Heart of jesus?
Wilting is a plant disease that severely diminishes productivity and overall health in Heart of jesus. It dulls foliage, causes leaves to wilt, deteriorate, and fall prematurely, leading to generalized plant weakness and possible death.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Heart of jesus's most visible symptoms include wilting of leaves despite ample water availability, discoloration, and ultimately foliage loss. Young leaves may yellow and curl under, whereas older leaves present a scorched look and brown tips.
What Causes Wilting Disease on Heart of jesus?
What Causes Wilting Disease on Heart of jesus?
1
Fungal organisms
Fusarium, Verticillium, and certain bacterium are the primary cause of wilting. They block the plant's vascular system, preventing water and nutrients transportation.
2
Environmental stress
Overwatering, underwatering, temperature extremes, and poor soil conditions also contribute to wilting in Heart of jesus.
How to Treat Wilting Disease on Heart of jesus?
How to Treat Wilting Disease on Heart of jesus?
1
Non pesticide
Proper watering: Prevent water-logging and ensure regular, balanced watering.

Sanitation: Regularly remove and discard diseased plant parts to restrict the spread. Implement crop rotation practices.
2
Pesticide
Fungicides: Use of systemic fungicides which target the pathogen directly may be effective. Apply the fungicide to the entire plant as per label instructions.

Bactericides: In case of bacterial infection, applying appropriate bactericides may help.
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Leaf rot
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Leaf rot Disease on Heart of jesus?
What is Leaf rot Disease on Heart of jesus?
Leaf rot is a prevalent disease that negatively impacts the growth and overall health of Heart of jesus. It is caused by an array of pathogens that eventually lead to the decay and death of plant tissues. Effective management entails cultural practices, and when necessary, fungicide applications.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Heart of jesus's young leaves might exhibit spots, rings or patterns in light-green or yellow. As the disease progresses, leaves turn brown, wilt, and eventually rot. Also, root systems are likely to decay, impairing crucial nutrient absorption.
What Causes Leaf rot Disease on Heart of jesus?
What Causes Leaf rot Disease on Heart of jesus?
1
Bacteria
Leaf rot in Heart of jesus is mainly caused by bacteria, such as Pectobacterium and Dickeya species, which rapidly eat away at plant tissues.
2
Fungi
Fungi from the Fusarium, Phytophthora, and Rhizoctonia genera are also major contributors, causing the rot to set in undercover of soil or water.
How to Treat Leaf rot Disease on Heart of jesus?
How to Treat Leaf rot Disease on Heart of jesus?
1
Non pesticide
Removal: Excise affected areas carefully to prevent spread.

Drainage: Improve soil conditions for better drainage and avoid overwatering.

Sanitation: Regularly clean tools to avert cross-contamination.
2
Pesticide
Fungicides: Apply fungicides such as Chlorothalonil or propiconazole to control the disease.

Bactericides: In case of bacterial leaf rot, use copper-based bactericides.
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Brown spot
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Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Overview
Overview
Discolored spots on the foliage of plants are one of the most common disease problems people observe. These spots are caused by fungal and bacterial diseases, with most infections related to a fungal pathogen.
Brown spot can occurs on all houseplants, flowering ornamentals, vegetable plants, and leaves of trees, bushes, and shrubs. No plants are resistant to it, and the problem is worse in warm, wet environments. It can occur at any point in the life stage as long as leaves are present.
Small brownish spots appear on the foliage and enlarge as the disease progresses. In severe cases, the plant or tree is weakened when the lesions interrupt photosynthesis or cause defoliation.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
In most cases, brown spot only affects a small percentage of the whole plant, appearing on a small amount of the leaves. A small infection only puts minor stress on the plant. However, if left untreated and the disease progresses over numerous seasons, it will severely impact the health and productivity of the infected specimen.
  • Sporulation begins (reproduction of the fungal spores), and tiny spots appear on leaves.
  • Placement is often random and scattered as diseases are spread through raindrops.
  • May appear on lower leaves and the interior of the plant where humidity is higher.
  • Brown spots enlarge and grow large enough to touch neighboring spots to form a more prominent blotch.
  • Leaf margins may turn yellow.
  • Tiny black dots (fruiting bodies of the fungi) appear in the dead spots.
  • Blotches grow in size until the entire leaf is brown.
  • The leaf falls off the plant.
Severe Symptoms
  • Partial or complete premature defoliation
  • Reduced growth
  • Increased susceptibility to pests and other diseases
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Brown spot, or leaf spot, is a common descriptive term given to several diseases affecting the leaves of plants and trees. Around 85% of diseases exhibiting leaf spots are due to fungus or fungus-like organisms. Sometimes brown spot is caused by a bacterial infection, or insect activity with similar symptoms.
When conditions are warm and the leaf surfaces are wet, fungal spores being transported by wind or rain land on the surface and cling to it. They do not rupture the cell walls but grow in the space between the plant plasma membrane and the plant cell wall. As the spores reproduce, they release toxins and enzymes that cause necrotic spots (i.e., dead tissue) on the leaves, allowing the fungi to consume the products released when the cells degrade.
Solutions
Solutions
In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary.
Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading.
  1. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear.
  2. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread.
  3. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
Prevention
Prevention
Like many other diseases, it is easier to prevent brown spot than cure it, and this is done through cultural practices.
  • Clear fall leaves from the ground before winter to minimize places where fungi and bacteria can overwinter.
  • Maintain good air movement between plants through proper plant spacing.
  • Increase air circulation through the center of plants through pruning.
  • Thoroughly clean all pruning tools after working with diseased plants.
  • Never dispose of disease plant material in a compost pile.
  • Avoid overhead watering to keep moisture off of the foliage.
  • Keep plants healthy by providing adequate sunlight, water, and fertilizer.
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Leaf beetles
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Leaf beetles
Leaf beetles are a class of colored insects 1 to 2 cm in size. They gnaw on leaves and petals resulting in small, round holes scattered over the surface.
Overview
Overview
Leaf beetles range in size from 1.5 mm to 2 cm. Both adult beetles and their larvae eat the leaves of many different types of plants. There are over 35,000 different species of leaf beetles, in a variety of colors including gold, green, yellow-striped, and red striped. Some of these have been mistaken for ladybirds because of their shape and coloring. They can be oval, round, or elongated in shape. These insect pests are most active in spring and summer.
If not controlled, leaf beetles can do a lot of damage to vegetable crops and ornamental plants. They feed on the leaves, flowers, stems, roots, and fruits of different plants. They can fly, which means it's easy for them to move from one plant to another. Some species of leaf beetles only target one specific crop, while others will target many different types of plants. Although a lot of the damage that they cause is cosmetic, an infestation can weaken a plant and leave it prone to other more problematic diseases.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
The first signs of a leaf beetles infestation are small visible holes in leaves. Leaves then become discolored and dark beetle droppings can be seen. As the leaves turn yellow and brown, they will drop off the plant onto the ground. Some leaves will appear skeletonized with only the veins still remaining.
Infestation begins in spring, when the adult beetles emerge from the soil and lay their eggs on the leaves of plants. When these eggs hatch, the young nymphs start munching on the leaves as they grow up. Once leaf beetles are large and mature, they'll fall to the ground and pupate in the soil over winter before starting the cycle all over again.
Leaf beetles also eat holes in fruits and vegetables. These can be seen as small round holes that sometimes have a larger brown area surrounding them.
Solutions
Solutions
For less serious cases:
  1. Remove beetles, nymphs, and eggs. Remove all life stages of the beetles and kill them by placing them in a bucket of warm, soapy water. This can be done more easily by placing the bucket under affected leaves and shaking the plant. This method is most effective in the afternoon when leaf beetles are more active. Always dispose of insects in a sealed bag or container to avoid escape and spread.
To treat more serious infestations:
  1. Apply organic insecticides. Use naturally-derived insecticides before moving on to synthetic insecticides. Neem oil and pyrethrum are naturally-derived insecticides that should be applied following label instructions.
  2. Apply synthetic insecticides. Examples of insecticides effective for leaf beetles include carbaryl, permethrin, and bifenthrin. Apply insecticides according to label instructions.
Prevention
Prevention
To prevent infestations of leaf beetles, follow these practices.
  1. Regularly check for beetles. To prevent large pest infestations, be proactive about frequently checking plants for pests and removing them quickly.
  2. Clear debris. Clear weeds and debris to remove areas where these beetles may overwinter and hide.
  3. Attract natural predators. Birds and other insects, such as wasps and ladybugs, are effective natural predators of leaf beetles. Encourage them to visit by including a diverse array of plants to provide habitat and food. Also, avoid applying broad-spectrum herbicides that can harm and kill beneficial insects.
  4. Plant aromatic herbs like mint, garlic, or rosemary, as these can repel leaf beetles.
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Leaf tips withering
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Leaf tips withering
Low air humidity can cause the edges of the leaves to dry out.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
The tips and the edges of the plants’ leaves are dried out and brown. They may be crunchy when touched. This is caused by low humidity and/or a lack of water.
Solutions
Solutions
If your plant has only a few dried tips, complete the following:
  1. Increase humidity. Increase the humidity around your plant by misting it with a spray bottle daily. Alternatively, you can use a humidifier.
  2. Water plant. If your soil is dry, water until the soil is moist but not damp. Water again when soil dries out.
If a large portion of the leaves is suffering from dry tips, complete the following:
  1. Prune away affected tissue. Using sharp and clean pruning shears, remove the dried out tips using clean cuts to avoid harming healthy tissue. Plant tissue will heal on its own, but you can apply a pruning seal for extra protection.
Prevention
Prevention
Many houseplants come from moist tropical areas with high humidity.
To prevent dry and brown tips, you should complete the following:
  1. Water regularly. Water when soil is dry.
  2. Keep humidity high. Keep moisture high by regularly misting the air or using a humidifier.
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Heart of jesus and Their Toxicity

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* The judgment on toxicity and danger is for reference only. We DO NOT GUARANTEE any accuracy of such judgment. Therefore, you SHALL NOT rely on such judgment. It is IMPORTANT TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE in advance when necessary.
Moderate Toxic to Humans
The heart of jesus plant has a name that implies purity, but it is actually toxic. Like other Caladiums, its sap is extremely irritating when eaten or even just applied to the skin. A painful, itchy rash breaks out on contact. That rash is essentially what a person who ingests it will experience as well, except inside of their mouths and all the way down their digestive tracts. Besides a great deal of pain and irritation, this causes severe nausea, excessive salivation, vomiting and diarrhea, and also significant swelling in many cases. Keep this plant away from children.
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Toxic to Dogs
The heart of jesus is moderately toxic to dogs. Its pretty leaves unfortunately contain calcium oxalate crystals that can embed in the tissue of your dog's skin and mouth, causing extreme irritation and swelling of the tongue. Symptoms include excessive drooling, trouble swallowing, and vomiting if your dog has swallowed this plant.
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Toxic to Cats
Heart of jesus (Caladium bicolor), despite its name, is moderately toxic to cats. Chewing the leaves will release toxic calcium crystals that irritate the soft tissue in the mouth, leading to swelling of the throat and tongue and, in some extreme cases, difficulty in breathing. Veterinarians should be able to treat this condition if they are contacted in time.
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Who Is Most at Risk of Plant Poisoning?
Your pets like cats and dogs can be poisoned by them as well!
1
Do not let your lovely pets eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
2
It’s better to kill those growing around your house. Wear long-sleeved shirts, pants and gloves with sharp tools to dig it out completely;
3
Clean the tools with rubbing alcohol or soap and water but do not do that with bare hands;
4
Clean your hands and skin once exposed to plants with soap and water;
5
Consider using barrier creams that contain bentoquatam to prevent poison oak, ivy and sumac rashes;
6
Dump it in special trash cans in sealed garbage packages, and do not let your pets reach it;Do not let your lovely pets eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
7
If you take your pets to hike with you in the wild, please don’t let them eat any plants that you don’t know;
8
Once your pets eat, touch or inhale anything from toxic plants and act abnormally, please call the doctors for help ASAP!
pets
Pets
Some pets are less likely than children to eat and touch just about everything. This is good, as a pet owner. However, you know your pet best, and it is up to you to keep them safe. There are plenty of poisonous weeds that can grow within the confines of your lawn, which might make your dogs or cats ill or worse if they eat them. Try to have an idea of what toxic plants grow in your area and keep them under control and your pets away from them.
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Common Toxic Houseplants
Common Toxic Houseplants
When it comes to decorating a house, there is nothing more refreshing than adding some beautiful houseplants. Some common house plants can also be toxic.

Aloe

aloe
Aloe is famous for its sunburn-soothing properties and its gorgeous desert design. However, many people do not realize that the latex the aloe vera plant produces can be mildly toxic to pets and children.

The latex contains a chemical compound known as saponin. Which when ingested, can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood sugar. This, if left unchecked, can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. The proper response is to contact poison control or a veterinarian to know what to do in your particular circumstance if either your child or pet consumes aloe.

The latex of the plant is similar to the sap of the tree. It is inside the leaf, but sticks mainly toward the edges. If aloe gel is prepared properly it should be safe for use, but be sure to apply it only topically when treating burns.

Philodendron

Philodendron
Philodendron, also known as sweetheart vine, has become a resident at many houses and even businesses. They are glossy green and the leaves elegantly split, displaying interesting designs. Behind this beauty there is a needle-like toxin called calcium oxalate crystals.

These crystals are held within the plant and only affect you, your pets, or your loved ones if the plant tissue is broken. If ingested, the crystals can cause severe swelling, difficulty breathing, stomach pain, burning and pain. If they are accidentally caught on the skin, they can cause skin irritation.

If anyone accidentally ingests philodendron and they find it difficult to breathe or their tongue starts to swell up, it is important to seek medical attention immediately to avoid suffocation. If you have very young children or pets who have a tendency to tear at plants, keep them away from any philodendrons.

Peace Lily

Peace Lily
Peace lilies produce stunningly white flowers that bring to mind peace and serenity. This is one reason they are invited into our homes and given a place to stay. However, similar to philodendrons, the peace lily contains oxalate crystals known as raphides.

The raphides, once ingested, will cause swelling and burning sensations and can also cause skin irritation. Both pets and humans can get these symptoms so it is important to keep these plants from anyone who is likely to tear or chew it. Symptoms can become dire if the raphides cause the tongue and throat to swell to a point where the person or pet is having difficulty breathing. Seek proper medical attention if this is the case.

Snake Plant

Snake Plant
The snake plant is an interesting and popular house plant. Its stark architecture and wavy coloring has made it a fan favorite. This plant too, however, is toxic when ingested or if the sap touches your skin.

Snake plant sap will cause rashes if it comes into contact with your skin. In addition, it will cause diarrhea and vomiting when ingested. Again these symptoms are very serious and would be best avoided by keeping snake plants out of reach or by choosing a different houseplant.
Common Toxic Garden Plants
Common Toxic Garden Plants

Daffodil

Daffodil
Daffodils are a strikingly colorful flower. This can sometimes bring them much attention not from just onlooking adults but children as well. Since kids are more drawn to colorful objects, they may have a higher chance of just grabbing the flower and eating it. Adults have also been known to accidentally grab daffodil bulbs instead of onions.

Why are these mistakes so dangerous? Daffodils contain lycorine, which can induce nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It also contains oxalates which can cause swelling and pain. The symptoms can be worse in animals, because if your pets eat daffodils they may experience drowsiness, low blood pressure or even liver damage.

Make sure to call poison control when these symptoms set in. The vomiting and diarrhea have been known to go away after 3 hours, but it is better to be safe than sorry. Ingesting liquids to keep hydration up can be important. If the patient is having difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea
Hydrangeas are unique, with their soft blue and pink flowers. They are a great addition to any garden, but should not be snacked on—not that you would want to. Hydrangeas can be especially nasty because they contain compounds known as glycosides. These will release hydrogen cyanide into the bloodstream when consumed. This will block your body’s ability to uptake oxygen to the cells in your body.

The way to combat this kind of poisoning is through getting IVs from the vet or doctor. It is important to contact your medical professional immediately since the symptoms can be fatal within minutes or hours.

Rhododendrons

Rhododendrons
Rhododendron, the state flower of Washington, is also toxic. The multitudinous, pink flowers can be quite dangerous. All parts of this plant are toxic, the leaves and seeds more so than the flowers. However, even the nectar of the flower is toxic and in the Mediterranean, where rhododendrons grow in more dense quantities, the honey from bees who gather rhododendron nectar can be poisonous.

Normally kids and pets do not eat enough to experience the full poisoning effect. However, just eating two leaves is enough to be considered dangerous. The grayanotoxin glycosides within the rhododendron can cause vomiting, diarrhea and irregular heartbeats. Things can get very serious when too much rhododendron is consumed and can lead to necessary medical intervention.

Start by calling poison control first if you suspect anyone has been munching on rhododendrons. The experts there will be able to help guide you through the necessary processes to cure your loved one.

Rhubarb

Rhubarb
Yummy rhubarb has a nasty side to it. While the stems are used in many recipes, including for rhubarb strawberry pie, the leaves are toxic. They contain oxalic acid which is known to blister the mouth, cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and kidney stones. The leaves are known to be more toxic to pets than humans, but in either case, it is important to contact poison control immediately to figure out necessary steps to cure the patient.
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard

Bittersweet Nightshade

Bittersweet Nightshade
Nightshade is an invasive, noxious weed that is extremely poisonous. It has been found along the East and West Coast of the U.S. It makes its home in areas with disturbed soil. This could be near your garden or areas that have recently had bushes/trees put in.

These plants are dark green with purple flowers that develop into bright red berries. The whole plant is toxic and should be avoided by pets and children alike. If ingested it can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The colorful berries are especially enticing to young children. If you see any plants that look similar to tomato or pepper plants that you did not plant in your yard, it is best to just pull them immediately.

Call poison control immediately if you think someone has fallen victim to nightshade.

Buttercups

Buttercups
Buttercups are found throughout the United States, especially in wet areas. The shiny, yellow flowers will pop up in the springtime, accompanying their dandelion friends. However, unlike dandelions, buttercups are not edible.

Buttercups will release a compound called protoanemonin. This toxin is known to cause vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stool, hypersalivation, depression, blisters, and more. These symptoms will affect both humans and animals. The sap may also cause irritation when it comes into contact with skin. These yellow flowers are dangerous and children should be observed cautiously when around them.

Foxgloves

Foxgloves
Foxgloves are beautiful plants that build towers out of vivid purple bell-shaped blossoms. They are very pretty to look at, but they contain a compound known as digoxin. This chemical is used in certain medicines to help people with certain heart conditions. However, the medicine is made by specialists, whereas someone eating foxgloves will receive unregulated amounts of the chemical.

This toxin can make you vomit and lower your heartbeat. This often causes dizziness and faintness. It is extremely important to call poison control immediately to know what to do in the case of foxglove poisoning. Some people have confused the young leaves of foxglove with borage, making adult foragers at risk as well as kids and pets.
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
Now that you know where to start with toxic plant identification, let us discuss how to either tend to the poisonous plants you decide to keep or get rid of them that plague your yard.

How to Tend to Poisonous Plants

Many plants that are toxic when ingested are also skin irritants. The philodendron is a good example of this. When the sap comes into contact with skin, it can cause a rash to form. To help protect yourself when tending to toxic plants, it is important to wear some sort of gloves.
Tend
Latex gloves may be the best solution due to their disposability. Regular gloves could potentially keep the poisonous sap on their surface. If the gloves aren’t cleaned then you could accidentally touch the irritant or pass it to someone else.

In addition you will want to plan where to keep your deadly beauties. If you have a toxic indoor plant try to keep it up high or out of reach of children and pets. This will keep accidents few and far between. Another idea is keeping your plants in areas that are usually inaccessible to children or pets. Areas such as an office, study room, or guest bedroom could be good locations. If applicable, you could also set up a terrarium for your little plant baby, making it more difficult for curious hands or paws to access.
tend2
If you plan to have outdoor plants, location will be key. You will want to put plants in an area that will be inaccessible to children, pets and even wild animals. You will probably want to avoid planting the plants in the front of your house if kids walk by on a regular basis, just to be cautious. Having the plants behind a fence will be best, but use your discretion when choosing a spot.

How to Get Rid of Poisonous Plants

plants
The easiest but possibly most controversial way to get rid of poisonous plants is by using herbicides. This can be especially easy if you own a grass lawn and use an herbicide that targets broadleaf (non-grass) species. You can find many herbicides meant for yard use by simply searching the term online. Once you have purchased the herbicide you will want to make sure to follow the label posted on the container. If you follow the instructions precisely, then everything should run smoothly for you.

If you don’t plan on using herbicides, there are a few organic methods you can use to try to get rid of toxic plants. You can manually pull the plants out of the ground. This is probably one of the most difficult methods because there is no assurance that you will get the whole plant out this way.

You can also try pouring boiling hot water or spraying white vinegar on the target plants. This may take more time than using a synthetic herbicide, but you can feel a little better about using these products.

You can also try to use wood chips to cover a certain area where you do not want anything to grow. This will not stop all the weeds, but the few that make it through can be easily picked by hand.
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Who Is Most at Risk of Plant Poisoning?
Everyone should keep the following in mind to prevent being poisoned:
1
Do not eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
2
If you need to kill it, wear long-sleeved shirts, pants and gloves with sharp tools to dig it out completely;
3
Clean the tools with rubbing alcohol or soap and water but do not do that with bare hands;
4
Clean your hands and skin once exposed to plants with soap and water;
5
Consider using barrier creams that contain bentoquatam to prevent poison oak, ivy and sumac rashes;
6
Dump it in special trash cans in sealed garbage packages;
7
Wear properly when you hiking or working in the wilderness. Long pants, long sleeves, gloves, hiking shoes, etc., that protect you from being hurt by any plants;
8
Once you or your family aren’t feeling well after eating, touching or inhaling anything from toxic plants, please call your doctor for help ASAP!
Outdoor Workers
Outdoor Workers and Recreationalists
Those who enjoy the outdoors either as a hobby or as part of their work will rarely see a plant and decide to munch on it (although the scenario is not unheard of). However, they do tend to deal with moving through and brushing aside plants. These people are more at risk of being poisoned by touching toxic plants than by ingesting them.
Outdoor Workers
Foragers
Foragers
Foraging for food and medicinal plants is a desirable skill among people who want to feel at one with the land. This hobby can be very useful and enjoyable, but if done wrong , it can lead to disastrous effects. People who forage are picking and grabbing plants with the full intention of using those plants, most of the time to ingest them.
Foragers
Children
Children
While outdoor workers are more likely to touch poison and foragers are more likely to ingest poison, children can easily do both. These bundles of joy just love to run around and explore the world. They enjoy touching things and occasionally shoving random stuff in their mouth; this is a terrible combination with toxic plants in the mix.
If you let your children run about, it is important to know what are the local toxic plants that they could accidentally get into. Try to educate the children and steer them away from where the toxic plants are located.
Children
Common Toxic Houseplants
Common Toxic Houseplants
When it comes to decorating a house, there is nothing more refreshing than adding some beautiful houseplants. Some common house plants can also be toxic.

Aloe

aloe
Aloe is famous for its sunburn-soothing properties and its gorgeous desert design. However, many people do not realize that the latex the aloe vera plant produces can be mildly toxic to pets and children.

The latex contains a chemical compound known as saponin. Which when ingested, can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood sugar. This, if left unchecked, can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. The proper response is to contact poison control or a veterinarian to know what to do in your particular circumstance if either your child or pet consumes aloe.

The latex of the plant is similar to the sap of the tree. It is inside the leaf, but sticks mainly toward the edges. If aloe gel is prepared properly it should be safe for use, but be sure to apply it only topically when treating burns.

Philodendron

Philodendron
Philodendron, also known as sweetheart vine, has become a resident at many houses and even businesses. They are glossy green and the leaves elegantly split, displaying interesting designs. Behind this beauty there is a needle-like toxin called calcium oxalate crystals.

These crystals are held within the plant and only affect you, your pets, or your loved ones if the plant tissue is broken. If ingested, the crystals can cause severe swelling, difficulty breathing, stomach pain, burning and pain. If they are accidentally caught on the skin, they can cause skin irritation.

If anyone accidentally ingests philodendron and they find it difficult to breathe or their tongue starts to swell up, it is important to seek medical attention immediately to avoid suffocation. If you have very young children or pets who have a tendency to tear at plants, keep them away from any philodendrons.

Peace Lily

Peace Lily
Peace lilies produce stunningly white flowers that bring to mind peace and serenity. This is one reason they are invited into our homes and given a place to stay. However, similar to philodendrons, the peace lily contains oxalate crystals known as raphides.

The raphides, once ingested, will cause swelling and burning sensations and can also cause skin irritation. Both pets and humans can get these symptoms so it is important to keep these plants from anyone who is likely to tear or chew it. Symptoms can become dire if the raphides cause the tongue and throat to swell to a point where the person or pet is having difficulty breathing. Seek proper medical attention if this is the case.

Snake Plant

Snake Plant
The snake plant is an interesting and popular house plant. Its stark architecture and wavy coloring has made it a fan favorite. This plant too, however, is toxic when ingested or if the sap touches your skin.

Snake plant sap will cause rashes if it comes into contact with your skin. In addition, it will cause diarrhea and vomiting when ingested. Again these symptoms are very serious and would be best avoided by keeping snake plants out of reach or by choosing a different houseplant.
Common Toxic Garden Plants
Common Toxic Garden Plants

Daffodil

Daffodil
Daffodils are a strikingly colorful flower. This can sometimes bring them much attention not from just onlooking adults but children as well. Since kids are more drawn to colorful objects, they may have a higher chance of just grabbing the flower and eating it. Adults have also been known to accidentally grab daffodil bulbs instead of onions.

Why are these mistakes so dangerous? Daffodils contain lycorine, which can induce nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It also contains oxalates which can cause swelling and pain. The symptoms can be worse in animals, because if your pets eat daffodils they may experience drowsiness, low blood pressure or even liver damage.

Make sure to call poison control when these symptoms set in. The vomiting and diarrhea have been known to go away after 3 hours, but it is better to be safe than sorry. Ingesting liquids to keep hydration up can be important. If the patient is having difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea
Hydrangeas are unique, with their soft blue and pink flowers. They are a great addition to any garden, but should not be snacked on—not that you would want to. Hydrangeas can be especially nasty because they contain compounds known as glycosides. These will release hydrogen cyanide into the bloodstream when consumed. This will block your body’s ability to uptake oxygen to the cells in your body.

The way to combat this kind of poisoning is through getting IVs from the vet or doctor. It is important to contact your medical professional immediately since the symptoms can be fatal within minutes or hours.

Rhododendrons

Rhododendrons
Rhododendron, the state flower of Washington, is also toxic. The multitudinous, pink flowers can be quite dangerous. All parts of this plant are toxic, the leaves and seeds more so than the flowers. However, even the nectar of the flower is toxic and in the Mediterranean, where rhododendrons grow in more dense quantities, the honey from bees who gather rhododendron nectar can be poisonous.

Normally kids and pets do not eat enough to experience the full poisoning effect. However, just eating two leaves is enough to be considered dangerous. The grayanotoxin glycosides within the rhododendron can cause vomiting, diarrhea and irregular heartbeats. Things can get very serious when too much rhododendron is consumed and can lead to necessary medical intervention.

Start by calling poison control first if you suspect anyone has been munching on rhododendrons. The experts there will be able to help guide you through the necessary processes to cure your loved one.

Rhubarb

Rhubarb
Yummy rhubarb has a nasty side to it. While the stems are used in many recipes, including for rhubarb strawberry pie, the leaves are toxic. They contain oxalic acid which is known to blister the mouth, cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and kidney stones. The leaves are known to be more toxic to pets than humans, but in either case, it is important to contact poison control immediately to figure out necessary steps to cure the patient.
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard

Bittersweet Nightshade

Bittersweet Nightshade
Nightshade is an invasive, noxious weed that is extremely poisonous. It has been found along the East and West Coast of the U.S. It makes its home in areas with disturbed soil. This could be near your garden or areas that have recently had bushes/trees put in.

These plants are dark green with purple flowers that develop into bright red berries. The whole plant is toxic and should be avoided by pets and children alike. If ingested it can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The colorful berries are especially enticing to young children. If you see any plants that look similar to tomato or pepper plants that you did not plant in your yard, it is best to just pull them immediately.

Call poison control immediately if you think someone has fallen victim to nightshade.

Buttercups

Buttercups
Buttercups are found throughout the United States, especially in wet areas. The shiny, yellow flowers will pop up in the springtime, accompanying their dandelion friends. However, unlike dandelions, buttercups are not edible.

Buttercups will release a compound called protoanemonin. This toxin is known to cause vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stool, hypersalivation, depression, blisters, and more. These symptoms will affect both humans and animals. The sap may also cause irritation when it comes into contact with skin. These yellow flowers are dangerous and children should be observed cautiously when around them.

Foxgloves

Foxgloves
Foxgloves are beautiful plants that build towers out of vivid purple bell-shaped blossoms. They are very pretty to look at, but they contain a compound known as digoxin. This chemical is used in certain medicines to help people with certain heart conditions. However, the medicine is made by specialists, whereas someone eating foxgloves will receive unregulated amounts of the chemical.

This toxin can make you vomit and lower your heartbeat. This often causes dizziness and faintness. It is extremely important to call poison control immediately to know what to do in the case of foxglove poisoning. Some people have confused the young leaves of foxglove with borage, making adult foragers at risk as well as kids and pets.
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
Now that you know where to start with toxic plant identification, let us discuss how to either tend to the poisonous plants you decide to keep or get rid of them that plague your yard.

How to Tend to Poisonous Plants

Many plants that are toxic when ingested are also skin irritants. The philodendron is a good example of this. When the sap comes into contact with skin, it can cause a rash to form. To help protect yourself when tending to toxic plants, it is important to wear some sort of gloves.
Tend
Latex gloves may be the best solution due to their disposability. Regular gloves could potentially keep the poisonous sap on their surface. If the gloves aren’t cleaned then you could accidentally touch the irritant or pass it to someone else.

In addition you will want to plan where to keep your deadly beauties. If you have a toxic indoor plant try to keep it up high or out of reach of children and pets. This will keep accidents few and far between. Another idea is keeping your plants in areas that are usually inaccessible to children or pets. Areas such as an office, study room, or guest bedroom could be good locations. If applicable, you could also set up a terrarium for your little plant baby, making it more difficult for curious hands or paws to access.
tend2
If you plan to have outdoor plants, location will be key. You will want to put plants in an area that will be inaccessible to children, pets and even wild animals. You will probably want to avoid planting the plants in the front of your house if kids walk by on a regular basis, just to be cautious. Having the plants behind a fence will be best, but use your discretion when choosing a spot.

How to Get Rid of Poisonous Plants

plants
The easiest but possibly most controversial way to get rid of poisonous plants is by using herbicides. This can be especially easy if you own a grass lawn and use an herbicide that targets broadleaf (non-grass) species. You can find many herbicides meant for yard use by simply searching the term online. Once you have purchased the herbicide you will want to make sure to follow the label posted on the container. If you follow the instructions precisely, then everything should run smoothly for you.

If you don’t plan on using herbicides, there are a few organic methods you can use to try to get rid of toxic plants. You can manually pull the plants out of the ground. This is probably one of the most difficult methods because there is no assurance that you will get the whole plant out this way.

You can also try pouring boiling hot water or spraying white vinegar on the target plants. This may take more time than using a synthetic herbicide, but you can feel a little better about using these products.

You can also try to use wood chips to cover a certain area where you do not want anything to grow. This will not stop all the weeds, but the few that make it through can be easily picked by hand.
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Distribution of Heart of jesus

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Habitat of Heart of jesus

Forest, Banks of rivers
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Heart of jesus

The heart of jesus plant originated in Central and South America, growing in tropical rainforests. It is widely cultivated for planting in subtropical and tropical regions, including certain parts of the US, as an ornamental garden plant.
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Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
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Plants Related to Heart of jesus

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Heart Of Jesus Watering Instructions
Heart of jesus comes from the tropical regions of South America, particularly Brazil, Colombia, and Peru. It naturally thrives in the understory of tropical rainforests, where it benefits from high humidity levels and consistent rainfall. As a result of its native environment, heart of jesus prefers moist soil conditions and requires regular watering. It's important to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged to mimic its natural habitat and promote healthy growth.
When Should I Water My Heart Of Jesus?
Introduction
Timely watering is crucial for the overall wellness and development of heart of jesus. For this plant, watering isn't only a matter of frequency, but paying attention to its unique physiological or environmental signs can guide when to water for optimal growth.
Soil Dryness
Check the top 1-2 inches of the soil. If it feels dry to the touch, it's a sign that heart of jesus may need watering. Delaying to water at this stage might expose the plant to water stress.
Leaf Drooping
Heart of jesus's leaves will droop when the plant is thirsty, indicating the need for water. This drooping reflects the plant's reaction to preserve water by reducing the leaf surface area exposed to the sun. Ignoring this sign could lead to wilting.
Leaf Color
Heart of jesus's leaf color might change as a sign of water shortage. The leaves might grow paler or show yellowing, which is an indicator of possible underwatering. However, note that overwatering could also cause yellowing, so consider other factors like soil dryness in your diagnosis.
Stunted Growth
If heart of jesus seems to be growing slower than usual or its growth has stalled, this could indicate insufficient watering. It's important not to delay watering in such situations since prolonged underhydration can cause the plant to die.
Risks
Watering heart of jesus either too early or too late can be detrimental to its health. Overwatering can cause root rot, a deadly plant disease that is hard to treat. On the other hand, waiting until the plant is too dry or shows obvious distress signs before watering can cause irreversible damage to the plant's structure and metabolism. Therefore, consistently observing the above signs and ensuring timely watering is vital for the well-being of heart of jesus.
How Should I Water My Heart Of Jesus?
Watering Requirements
Caladium bicolor, also known as Heart of jesus, has specific watering needs and sensitivities that should be considered for optimal hydration.
Watering Technique
Bottom-watering is an effective method to ensure the roots of Caladium bicolor get adequate moisture without over-saturating the surface. This technique involves placing the plant pot in a tray or saucer filled with water and allowing the roots to absorb water from the bottom up. It prevents excess moisture on the foliage and minimizes the risk of fungal diseases.
Watering Can Type
When using a watering can, it is recommended to choose one with a narrow spout to direct the water flow directly to the base of the plant. This helps to avoid wetting the foliage excessively and promotes targeted hydration at the root level.
How Much Water Does Heart Of Jesus Really Need?
Introduction
Heart of jesus is a plant native to South America, specifically Brazil, Colombia, and Argentina. It is commonly known as Heart of Jesus or Angel Wings due to its heart-shaped leaves and vibrant colors. In its natural habitat, heart of jesus grows in moist, tropical rainforests, often found along riverbanks or under the shade of trees. This indicates that heart of jesus has a moderate to high hydration need.
Optimal Watering Quantity
For optimal growth, heart of jesus requires consistently moist but well-draining soil. The frequency of watering depends on various factors, including pot size, root depth, and plant size. Heart of jesus's shallow root system, which is typically 4 to 6 inches deep, requires a careful balance of hydration. The size of the pot should be proportional to the overall plant size, ensuring enough room for root growth. As a general guideline, water heart of jesus until the excess moisture starts draining from the bottom of the pot, ensuring thorough hydration without allowing the roots to sit in water. The amount of water needed can vary, but on average, a mature heart of jesus plant in a 6-inch pot may require approximately 500 milliliters of water per watering session.
Signs of Proper Hydration
Properly hydrated heart of jesus exhibits lush, vibrant foliage with no signs of wilting. The leaves should be turgid and firm, showing no discoloration or browning. The soil should feel moist but not waterlogged to the touch. Signs of overwatering in heart of jesus include yellowing leaves, wilting or drooping foliage, and root rot. Underwatering can lead to wilting, dryness, and curling of the leaves. It is crucial to strike a balance between hydration and avoiding waterlogged conditions for optimal plant health.
Risks of Improper Watering
Overwatering heart of jesus can suffocate the roots, leading to root rot and the onset of fungal diseases. Excess moisture in the soil can also attract pests like gnats and rot pathogens. Underwatering, on the other hand, can cause the leaves to droop, become crispy, and eventually wilt. Prolonged underwatering can weaken the plant's overall health and make it more susceptible to pests and diseases.
Additional Advice
Maintaining consistent humidity levels around heart of jesus can help create an ideal environment for its growth. Placing the plant in a tray filled with water and pebbles can provide additional humidity while preventing the roots from sitting in water. It is also beneficial to avoid drastic fluctuations in soil moisture by promoting a regular watering schedule based on the specific needs of the plant.
How Often Should I Water Heart Of Jesus?
Every week
Watering Frequency
Smart Seasonal Watering
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Just like people, each plant has its own preferences and needs. Devote time to understanding your plants so you can nurture them properly. Observe your plants attentively, learning from their growth patterns, and becoming more in tune with their needs as you grow together. Keep a watchful eye on new plants and seedlings, as they are sensitive to both overwatering and underwatering. Shower them with gentle love and attention, fostering their growth and strength. Let the rhythm of your local climate guide your watering habits, adapting your schedule to the changing weather and the needs of your plants.
What Kind of Water is Best for Heart Of Jesus?
Water Type Guide for heart of jesus
Water Sensitivity: Moderate - heart of jesus prefers well-draining soil and should not be overly saturated with water.
Water Types
Distilled Water: Ideal for heart of jesus as it is free from impurities and minerals that could potentially harm the plant.
Rainwater: A natural and preferred choice for heart of jesus as it is generally clean and lacks chemical additives.
Tap Water: Generally acceptable for heart of jesus as long as it is not excessively treated with chemicals. However, it is advisable to use other water sources if possible.
Filtered Water: Good for heart of jesus as long as it removes harmful contaminants without altering the pH level significantly.
Chlorine Sensitivity
High - heart of jesus is sensitive to chlorine in tap water, which can cause leaf burn and overall stress to the plant.
Fluoride Sensitivity
Moderate - heart of jesus can tolerate low levels of fluoride, but excessive amounts can harm the plant.
Water Treatments
Dechlorination: It is recommended to let tap water sit out for at least 24 hours before using it on heart of jesus. This allows the chlorine to evaporate and makes it safer for the plant.
Filtration: Using a water filter or filtration system can help remove harmful substances and ensure cleaner water for heart of jesus.
Water Temperature Preferences
Moderate - heart of jesus prefers water at room temperature, approximately 68-75°F (20-24°C). Extreme temperatures, either too hot or too cold, should be avoided as they can harm the plant.
pH Level
Slightly Acidic - heart of jesus thrives in slightly acidic conditions with a pH range of 5.5-6.5. Maintaining the optimal pH level is crucial for its overall health and growth.
How Do Heart Of Jesus's Watering Needs Change with the Seasons?
How to Water heart of jesus in Spring?
During spring, heart of jesus experiences its active growth phase. It is important to keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged. Water thoroughly whenever the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
How to Water heart of jesus in Summer?
In summer, heart of jesus enters a period of slower growth and may experience dormancy. Reduce watering frequency and allow the soil to dry partially between waterings. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.
How to Water heart of jesus in Autumn?
During autumn, heart of jesus starts preparing for its dormant period. Gradually decrease the frequency of watering to avoid waterlogged soil. Aim for a lightly moist soil, allowing the top inch to dry out before watering.
How to Water heart of jesus in Winter?
In winter, heart of jesus goes into its dormant phase. Water sparingly and only when the soil is completely dry. It is important to avoid waterlogged conditions during this time. Allow the top inch or so of soil to dry out before watering.
What Expert Tips Can Enhance Heart Of Jesus Watering Routine?
Use a Soil Moisture Meter
Using a moisture meter can help assess heart of jesus's deeper soil moisture needs and prevent over or under-watering. This plant prefers its soil to be mostly dry before the next watering, and a meter can effectively measure this.
Watering Time
Watering heart of jesus early in the morning allows the water to penetrate the soil thoroughly before the high evaporation rates of mid-day. It also helps prevent fungal diseases by minimizing the plant's exposure to dampness.
Avoid Over-watering
Many gardeners believe that heart of jesus requires daily watering, but over-watering is a common mistake that can lead to root rot. Instead, wait until the top inch of soil is dry before watering.
Assessing Soil Moisture
To assess heart of jesus's soil moisture beyond the surface level, insert your finger or a probe about 2 inches into the soil. If it feels slightly moist, it's an indication that the plant has enough water.
Signs of Thirst
When heart of jesus needs water, its leaves may wilt slightly, but they'll perk up soon after watering. However, be cautious not to wait until the leaves droop severely, as this indicates prolonged dehydration.
Adapting to Heatwaves
During a heatwave, heart of jesus might require more frequent watering. However, be careful not to overdo it. Monitor the soil moisture and adjust watering accordingly to prevent waterlogged conditions.
Adjusting for Extended Rain
If heart of jesus receives prolonged rainfall, it's crucial to ensure proper drainage. Consider moving the plant to a sheltered area or providing a well-draining container to prevent waterlogged roots.
Watering Stressed heart of jesus
When heart of jesus is stressed, reduce the frequency of watering but increase the amount given each time. This helps the plant recover while avoiding excess moisture.
Use a Watering Can with a Narrow Spout
Utilizing a watering can with a narrow spout allows for more precise watering, especially when watering heart of jesus in containers. It helps avoid excessive splashing and ensures water reaches the root zone.
Considering Hydroponics? How to Manage a Water-Grown Heart Of Jesus?
Overview of Hydroponics
Heart of jesus is a plant that can be successfully grown using hydroponics, which is a method of cultivating plants without soil. Hydroponics provides precise control over nutrient delivery and water availability, which can result in faster growth and higher yields.
Best Hydroponic System
The nutrient film technique (NFT) is the most suitable hydroponic system for heart of jesus due to its ability to provide constant water and nutrient supply while preventing overwatering.
Nutrient Solution Requirements
For heart of jesus, it is recommended to use a balanced nutrient solution with a pH level between 5.8 and 6.2. The solution should contain a mix of macro and micronutrients, including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron, and trace elements. The concentration should be adjusted according to the growth stage of heart of jesus, starting with a lower concentration during the vegetative stage and gradually increasing as the plant matures. The nutrient solution should be changed every two weeks to maintain optimal nutrient availability.
Challenges and Common Issues
One common challenge when growing heart of jesus hydroponically is root rot, which can occur due to overwatering or poor oxygenation of the root zone. To prevent root rot, it is important to maintain proper aeration and ensure the roots are not submerged continuously. Another challenge is nutrient imbalances, which can lead to nutrient deficiencies or toxicities. Regular monitoring of the nutrient solution and adjusting the nutrient concentrations accordingly can help prevent these issues. Additionally, heart of jesus requires adequate light for growth, so ensuring proper lighting conditions is essential.
Monitoring Health in a Hydroponic Setup
To monitor the health of heart of jesus in a hydroponic setup, observe the foliage for any signs of stress such as yellowing or wilting leaves. Check the root system for any signs of discoloration or foul odor, which may indicate root rot. Additionally, measure and maintain the pH and nutrient levels of the solution regularly to prevent nutrient imbalances. Heart of jesus may exhibit different symptoms compared to soil-grown plants, so it is important to familiarize oneself with the specific signs of stress for this plant.
Adjusting the Hydroponic Environment
As heart of jesus goes through different growth stages, you may need to adjust the hydroponic environment. During the vegetative stage, provide ample light and maintain a slightly lower nutrient concentration. In the flowering stage, increase the nutrient concentration and adjust the lighting to promote blooming. It is also important to periodically clean and disinfect the hydroponic system to prevent the buildup of algae or pathogens.
Nutrient Solution
Heart of jesus prefers a balanced nutrient solution with a pH of 5.8-6.2 for optimal growth.
Important Symptoms
Overwatering Symptoms of Heart of jesus
Heart of jesus is more susceptible to developing disease symptoms when overwatered because it prefers a soil environment with moderate humidity. Symptoms of overwatering include yellowing leaves, brown or black spots, root rot...
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(Symptom details and solutions)
Yellowing leaves
When plants receive too much water, the roots become oxygen deprived and the bottom leaves of the plant gradually turn yellow.
Brown or black spots
Excessive watering can damage the plant's root system, making it vulnerable to fungal infections. The plant may develop dark brown to black spots that spread upwards from the lower leaves which are usually the first to be affected.
Root rot
Excess water in the soil can lead to the growth of harmful fungi and bacteria, causing the roots to rot and eventually kill the plant.
Soft or mushy stems
Excess water can cause stems to become soft and mushy, as the cells become waterlogged and lose their structural integrity.
Increased susceptibility diseases
Overwatering plants may become more susceptible and diseases as their overall health declines, weakening their natural defenses.
Solutions
1. Adjust watering frequency based on seasons and soil dryness. Wait for soil to dry before watering.2. Increase soil aeration by loosening surface and gently stirring with a wooden stick or chopstick.3. Optimize environment with good ventilation and warmth to enhance water evaporation and prevent overwatering.
Underwatering Symptoms of Heart of jesus
Heart of jesus is more susceptible to plant health issues when lacking watering, as it can only tolerate short periods of drought. Symptoms of dehydration include wilting, leaf curling, yellowing leaves...
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(Symptom details and solutions)
Wilting
Due to the dry soil and insufficient water absorption by the roots, the leaves of the plant will appear limp, droopy, and lose vitality.
Leaf curling
Leaves may curl inward or downward as they attempt to conserve water and minimize water loss through transpiration.
Root damage
Prolonged underwatering can cause root damage, making it difficult for the plant to absorb water even when it is available.
Dying plant
If underwatering continues for an extended period, the plant may ultimately die as a result of severe water stress and an inability to carry out essential functions.
Solutions
1. Thoroughly saturate soil with slow ring watering to ensure uniform and sufficient moisture for plants. 2. Increase air humidity with water trays or misting to slow leaf water evaporation. 3. Watering according to the recommended frequency.Adjust watering frequency based on seasons and soil dryness.
Watering Troubleshooting for Heart Of Jesus
Why are the leaves of my heart of jesus turning yellow?
Yellowing leaves in a heart of jesus can be a symptom of overwatering. This plant prefers the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Reduce your watering frequency and ensure that your plant is in well-draining soil to prevent waterlogging.
Why are the leaves of my heart of jesus becoming brown and dry?
Brown, crispy leaves can indicate underwatering or low humidity. Heart of jesus is native to tropical regions, so it prefers moist soil and high humidity levels. Increase your watering frequency and consider using a pebble tray or humidifier to boost humidity.
My heart of jesus seems to be wilting, despite frequent watering. What might be the issue?
Wilting in a heart of jesus can be due to water stress - either from overwatering or underwatering. Check the soil moisture levels. If it’s too dry, you may not be watering enough. If consistently wet, you may be overwatering and causing root rot. Adjust your watering schedule accordingly.
The leaves on my heart of jesus seem to be drooping or curling. What is causing this?
Drooping or curling leaves might indicate that your heart of jesus is receiving too much water. Allow the top couple of inches of soil to dry out before watering again. Ensure good drainage by using a pot with adequate drainage holes and a well-draining potting mix.
Why are there yellow spots, similar to burns, appearing on the leaves of my heart of jesus?
Yellow 'burn' spots on the leaves of your heart of jesus could be a symptom of water-related issues. The plant could either be overwatered causing root rot, or having hard water issues. If overwatered, cut back on the frequency. If it's a hard water issue, try using rainwater or distilled water instead.
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Lighting
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Indoor
Indoor
Outdoor
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Requirements
Partial sun
Ideal
About 3-6 hours sunlight
Full shade
Tolerance
Less than 3 hours of sunlight
Watch how sunlight gracefully moves through your garden, and choose spots that provide the perfect balance of light and shade for your plants, ensuring their happiness.
Essentials
The heart of jesus plant thrives under moderate sun exposure, but also tolerates relatively low lighting conditions. Its origin environment has a conducive balance of shadow and light, promoting well-being. Excess solar exposure may cause leaf browning, while too little may slow growth and fading foliage color.
Preferred
Tolerable
Unsuitable
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Artificial lighting
Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
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Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
1. Choose the right type of artificial light: LED lights are a popular choice for indoor plant lighting because they can be customized to provide the specific wavelengths of light that your plants need.
Full sun plants need 30-50W/sq ft of artificial light, partial sun plants need 20-30W/sq ft, and full shade plants need 10-20W/sq ft.
2. Determine the appropriate distance: Place the light source 12-36 inches above the plant to mimic natural sunlight.
3. Determine the duration: Mimic the length of natural daylight hours for your plant species. most plants need 8-12 hours of light per day.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Insufficient Light in %s
Heart of jesus is a versatile plant that thrives in partial sunlight but can tolerate full sunlight in cooler weather. Although symptoms of light deficiency may not be easily noticeable, inadequate light conditions can affect their growth indoors.
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Lighter-colored new leaves
Insufficient sunlight can cause leaves to develop irregular color patterns or appear pale. This indicates a lack of chlorophyll and essential nutrients.
Loss of variegation
In less-than-ideal conditions, plants produce more chlorophyll to increase photosynthesis. Some variegated varieties, like heart of jesus, may experience a reduction in variegation or even completely turn green in their new leaves.
Slower or no new growth
Heart of jesus enters a survival mode when light conditions are poor, which leads to a halt in leaf production. As a result, the plant's growth becomes delayed or stops altogether.
Small leaves
New leaves may grow smaller in size compared to the previous ones once they have matured.
Faster leaf drop
When plants are exposed to low light conditions, they tend to shed older leaves early to conserve resources. Within a limited time, these resources can be utilized to grow new leaves until the plant's energy reserves are depleted.
Solutions
1. To optimize plant growth, shift them to increasingly sunnier spots each week until they receive 3-6 hours of direct sunlight daily, enabling gradual adaptation to changing light conditions.2. To provide additional light for your plant, consider using artificial light if it's large or not easily movable. Keep a desk or ceiling lamp on for at least 8 hours daily, or invest in professional plant grow lights for ample light.
Symptoms of Excessive light in %s
Heart of jesus thrives with partial sun exposure but is more prone to sunburn. The intense sunlight during summer can cause leaf sunburn, making it important to provide adequate shade and protection.
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Chlorosis
Chlorosis is a condition where the plant's leaves lose their green color and turn yellow. This is due to the breakdown of chlorophyll from excessive sunlight, which negatively affects the plant's ability to photosynthesize.
Sunscald
Sunscald occurs when the plant's leaves or stems are damaged by intense sunlight exposure. It appears as pale, bleached, or necrotic areas on the plant tissue and can reduce the plant's overall health.
Leaf Curling
Leaf curling is a symptom where leaves curl or twist under extreme sunlight conditions. This is a defense mechanism used by the plant to reduce its surface area exposed to sunlight, minimizing water loss and damage.
Wilting
Wilting occurs when a plant loses turgor pressure and its leaves and stems begin to droop. Overexposure to sunlight can cause wilting by increasing the plant's water loss through transpiration, making it difficult for the plant to maintain adequate hydration.
Leaf Scorching
Leaf scorching is a symptom characterized by the appearance of brown, dry, and crispy edges or patches on leaves due to excessive sunlight. This can lead to a reduction in photosynthetic capacity and overall plant health.
Solutions
1. Move your plant to the optimal position where it can receive abundant sunlight but also have some shade. An east-facing window is an ideal choice as the morning sunlight is gentler. This way, your plant can enjoy ample sunlight while reducing the risk of sunburn.2. It is recommended to trim off any completely dehydrated or withered parts of the plant.
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Temperature
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Requirements
Ideal
Tolerable
Unsuitable
Just like people, each plant has its own preferences. Learn about your plants' temperature needs and create a comforting environment for them to flourish. As you care for your plants, your bond with them will deepen. Trust your intuition as you learn about their temperature needs, celebrating the journey you share. Lovingly monitor the temperature around your plants and adjust their environment as needed. A thermometer can be your ally in this heartfelt endeavor. Be patient and gentle with yourself as you explore your plants' temperature needs. Cherish your successes, learn from challenges, and nurture your garden with love, creating a haven that reflects the warmth of your care.
Essentials
The heart of jesus prefers a temperature range of 68 to 105 ℉ (20 to 41 ℃) in its native growth environment. During the summer months, it is recommended to keep the plant in a location with temperatures between 80 to 90 ℉ (27 to 32 ℃) and in the winter months, temperatures between 60 to 70 ℉ (15 to 21 ℃) are ideal to promote healthy growth.
Regional wintering strategies
Heart of jesus is extremely heat-loving, and any cold temperatures can cause harm to it. In the autumn, it is recommended to bring outdoor-grown Heart of jesus indoors and place it near a bright window, but it should be kept at a certain distance from heaters. Maintaining temperatures above {Suitable_growth_temperature_min} during winter is beneficial for plant growth. Any temperatures approaching {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min} are detrimental to the plant.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Low Temperature in Heart of jesus
Heart of jesus prefers warm temperatures and is not tolerant of low temperatures. It thrives best when the temperature is above {Suitable_growth_temperature_min}. During winter, it should be kept above {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min}. When the temperature falls below {Limit_growth_temperature}, the leaves may lighten in color. After frost damage, the color gradually turns brown or black, and symptoms such as wilting and drooping may occur.
Solutions
Trim off the frost-damaged parts. Immediately move indoors to a warm environment for cold protection. Choose a spot near a south-facing window to place the plant, ensuring ample sunlight. Additionally, avoid placing the plant near heaters or air conditioning vents to prevent excessive dryness in the air.
Symptoms of High Temperature in Heart of jesus
During summer, Heart of jesus should be kept below {Suitable_growth_temperature_max}. When the temperature exceeds {Tolerable_growing_temperature_max}, the color of the leaves becomes lighter, and the plant becomes more susceptible to sunburn.
Solutions
Trim away the sunburned and dried-up parts. Move the plant to a location that provides shade from the midday and afternoon sun. Water the plant in the morning and evening to keep the soil moist.
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Toxic
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The Toxicity of Heart of jesus
Moderate Toxic to Humans
Human
Toxic to Pets
Pets
All Parts
Toxic parts
Eaten
Effect methods
Is Heart Of Jesus toxic to dog?
The heart of jesus is moderately toxic to dogs. Its pretty leaves unfortunately contain calcium oxalate crystals that can embed in the tissue of your dog's skin and mouth, causing extreme irritation and swelling of the tongue. Symptoms include excessive drooling, trouble swallowing, and vomiting if your dog has swallowed this plant.
Is Heart Of Jesus toxic to cat?
Heart of jesus (Caladium bicolor), despite its name, is moderately toxic to cats. Chewing the leaves will release toxic calcium crystals that irritate the soft tissue in the mouth, leading to swelling of the throat and tongue and, in some extreme cases, difficulty in breathing. Veterinarians should be able to treat this condition if they are contacted in time.
How to identify Heart Of Jesus
* The judgment on toxicity and danger is for reference only. We DO NOT GUARANTEE any accuracy of such judgment. Therefore, you SHALL NOT rely on such judgment. It is IMPORTANT TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE in advance when necessary.
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