Carissa bispinosa grows as a shrub or small tree up to 5 metres (16 ft) tall. Its fragrant flowers feature a white corolla. The fruit is red when ripe. Its habitat is woodland and forest from 1,080 m (3,540 ft) to 1,630 m (5,350 ft) altitude. Vernacular names for the plant include "forest num-num" and "Y-thorned carissa". Carissa bispinosa is native an area from Uganda to South Africa.
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Distribution of Lowveld numnum
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Habitat of Lowveld numnum
Woodland, forest
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere
Distribution Map of Lowveld numnum
Lowveld numnum primarily thrives in Eastern and Southern Africa, its natural range encompassing subtropical regions marked by savannas and woodlands. Over time, this plant has managed to spread beyond its native habitat. Still, its core distribution remains within the major boundaries of its origin, without significant reports of being naturalized or introduced in distant lands.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
More Info on Lowveld Numnum Growth and Care
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Basic Care Guide
Lighting
Full sun
Lowveld numnum flourishes best under intense sun exposure, allowing it to emulate its natural, light-saturated habitat. It has the flexibility to survive in conditions with limited amounts of sun, though growth can be stunted. Too much shade in its environment could hinder its ability to flourish optimally.
Transplant lowveld numnum when the promise of frost has passed and the soil begins to warm – typically from the awakening of early spring till the embrace of late spring. Choose a sunny spot with well-drained soil. While transplanting, ensure minimal root disturbance for a seamless transition.
Lowveld numnum is keen on temperature conditions between 68 to 100 °F (20 to 38 ℃). It flourishes in its native climate high temperatures. However, if the temperatures dip or spike, adjustment of indoor environment conditions would be necessary for optimal growth.
This African native shrub, known for its forked thorns and edible red fruit, requires selective pruning to maintain shape and encourage fruiting. Prune lowveld numnum in winter during dormancy for optimal results. Remove dead or crowded branches to enhance air circulation. Moderate thinning promotes vigorous growth and larger fruit yield. Always sterilize tools to prevent disease spread.
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Lowveld numnum
Carissa bispinosa
Also known as: Forest num-num
Carissa bispinosa grows as a shrub or small tree up to 5 metres (16 ft) tall. Its fragrant flowers feature a white corolla. The fruit is red when ripe. Its habitat is woodland and forest from 1,080 m (3,540 ft) to 1,630 m (5,350 ft) altitude. Vernacular names for the plant include "forest num-num" and "Y-thorned carissa". Carissa bispinosa is native an area from Uganda to South Africa.
Hardiness Zones
9 to 11
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Key Facts About Lowveld numnum
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Attributes of Lowveld numnum
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Tree, Shrub
Harvest Time
Spring, Summer, Early fall
Plant Height
5 m
Spread
1.5 m to 2 m
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
2.5 cm
Flower Color
White
Leaf type
Evergreen
Ideal Temperature
20 - 38 ℃
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Distribution of Lowveld numnum
Feedback
Habitat of Lowveld numnum
Woodland, forest
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere
Distribution Map of Lowveld numnum
Lowveld numnum primarily thrives in Eastern and Southern Africa, its natural range encompassing subtropical regions marked by savannas and woodlands. Over time, this plant has managed to spread beyond its native habitat. Still, its core distribution remains within the major boundaries of its origin, without significant reports of being naturalized or introduced in distant lands.
17,000 local species +400,000 global species studied
Nearly 5 years of research
80+ scholars in botany and gardening
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Lighting
Indoor
Indoor
Outdoor
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Requirements
Full sun
Ideal
Above 6 hours sunlight
Partial sun
Tolerance
About 3-6 hours sunlight
Watch how sunlight gracefully moves through your garden, and choose spots that provide the perfect balance of light and shade for your plants, ensuring their happiness.
Essentials
Lowveld numnum flourishes best under intense sun exposure, allowing it to emulate its natural, light-saturated habitat. It has the flexibility to survive in conditions with limited amounts of sun, though growth can be stunted. Too much shade in its environment could hinder its ability to flourish optimally.
Preferred
Tolerable
Unsuitable
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Artificial lighting
Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
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Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth. 1. Choose the right type of artificial light: LED lights are a popular choice for indoor plant lighting because they can be customized to provide the specific wavelengths of light that your plants need. Full sun plants need 30-50W/sq ft of artificial light, partial sun plants need 20-30W/sq ft, and full shade plants need 10-20W/sq ft. 2. Determine the appropriate distance: Place the light source 12-36 inches above the plant to mimic natural sunlight. 3. Determine the duration: Mimic the length of natural daylight hours for your plant species. most plants need 8-12 hours of light per day.
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Temperature
Indoor
Indoor
Outdoor
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Requirements
Ideal
Tolerable
Unsuitable
Just like people, each plant has its own preferences. Learn about your plants' temperature needs and create a comforting environment for them to flourish. As you care for your plants, your bond with them will deepen. Trust your intuition as you learn about their temperature needs, celebrating the journey you share. Lovingly monitor the temperature around your plants and adjust their environment as needed. A thermometer can be your ally in this heartfelt endeavor. Be patient and gentle with yourself as you explore your plants' temperature needs. Cherish your successes, learn from challenges, and nurture your garden with love, creating a haven that reflects the warmth of your care.
Essentials
Lowveld numnum is keen on temperature conditions between 68 to 100 °F (20 to 38 ℃). It flourishes in its native climate high temperatures. However, if the temperatures dip or spike, adjustment of indoor environment conditions would be necessary for optimal growth.
Regional wintering strategies
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