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Bush lily play
Bush lily
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Bush lily
Bush lily
Bush lily
Bush lily
Bush lily
Clivia miniata
Also known as : Fire lily
The bush lily is a flowering green plant that grows best in woodland environments. It is native to South Africa. It gives off a fragrant scent, but is toxic and poisonous if eaten. In the wild, bush lily plants tend to grow together in clumps.
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Every week
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Sunlight
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Full shade
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Toxic to Pets
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care guide

Care Guide for Bush lily

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Watering Care
Watering Care
The soil of Bush lily should be kept moist through the spring and summer. However, allowing it to dry out a little between deep waterings will allow it to flourish. During the autumn and winter months, it should be watered sparingly, really just to maintain its hydration.
Details on Watering Care Watering Care
Fertilizing Care
Fertilizing Care
Bush lily ought to be fertilized monthly once it has bloomed using a water-soluble fertilizer that has been diluted to half the suggested strength. Stop fertilizing at the start of fall and throughout the winter. In the case of bush lily, less is more. Avoid applying too much fertilizer.
Details on Fertilizing Care Fertilizing Care
Pruning
Pruning
Trim the diseased, withered leaves once a month.
Details on Pruning Pruning
Soil Care
Soil Care
Loam, Sand, Chalky, Clay, Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Details on Soil Care Soil Care
Repotting
Repotting
Repot depending on their growth. Generally, it is recommended to repot every two to three years.
Details on Repotting Repotting
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Bush lily
Water
Water
Every week
Sunlight
Sunlight
Full shade
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
9 to 11
Planting Time
Planting Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer, Fall, Early winter
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Questions About Bush lily

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Watering Watering Watering
Pruning Pruning Pruning
Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
Fertilizing Fertilizing Fertilizing
What is the best way to water my Bush lily?
When watering the Bush lily, you should aim to use filtered water that is at room temperature. Filtered water is better for this plant, as tap water can contain particles that are harmful to its health. The reason that the water should be at room temperature or slightly warmer is that the Bush lily comes from a warm environment, and cold water can be somewhat of a shock to its system. Also, you should avoid overhead watering for this plant, as it can cause foliage complications. Instead, simply apply your filtered room temperature water to the soil until the soil is entirely soaked. Soaking the soil can be very beneficial for this plant as it moistens the roots and helps them continue to spread through the soil and collect the nutrients they need.
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What should I do if I water my Bush lily too much or too little?
Both overwatering and underwatering will be detrimental to the health of your Bush lily, but overwatering is a far more common issue. When this species receives too much water, its stems and leaves may begin to wilt and turn from green to yellow. Overwatering over a prolonged period may also lead to diseases such as root rot, mold, and mildew, all of which can kill your plant. Underwatering is far less common for the Bush lily, as this plant has decent drought tolerance. However, underwatering remains a possibility, and when it occurs, you can expect to find that the leaves of your Bush lily have become brittle and brown. It is crucial that you notice the signs of overwatering as soon as possible when caring for your Bush lily. Some of the diseases that arise from overwatering, such as root rot, may not be correctable if you wait too long. If you see early signs of overwatering, you should reduce your watering schedule immediately. You may also want to assess the quality of soil in which your Bush lily grows. If you find that the soil drains very poorly, you should replace it immediately with a loose, well-draining potting mix. On the other hand, if you find signs that your Bush lily is receiving too little water, all you need to do is water more regularly until those signs have subsided.
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How often should I water my Bush lily?
If your plant is in a pot. The most precise way to decide whether your Bush lily needs water is to plunge your finger into the soil. If you notice that the first two to three inches of soil have become dry, it is time to add some water. If you grow your Bush lily outdoors in the ground, you can use a similar method to test the soil. Again, when you find that the first few inches of soil have dried out, it is time to add water. During the spring and early fall, this method will often lead you to water this plant about once every week. When extremely hot weather arrives, you may need to increase your watering frequency to about twice or more per week. With that said, mature, well-established the Bush lily can show an admirable ability to withstand drought.
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How much water does my Bush lily need?
When it comes time to water your Bush lily, you should not be shy about how much water you give. With the first two to three inches of soil dry, this plant will appreciate a long and thorough watering. Supply enough water to soak the soil entirely. The amount of water you add should be enough to cause excess water to flow through the drainage holes at the bottom of your pot. If you don’t see excess water draining from the pot, you have likely underwatered your plant. But do not let the water accumulate inside the soil, which will be very dangerous to the plant as well. Alternatively, a lack of water draining through the pot could indicate poorly draining soils, which is detrimental to the health of this plant and should be avoided. If the plant is outside, 1 inch of rain per week will be sufficient.
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How should I water my Bush lily at different growth stages?
The water needs of the Bush lily can change depending on growth stages as well. For example, when your Bush lily is in the first few years of its life, or if you have just transplanted it to a new growing location, you will need to give more water than usual. During both of those stages, your Bush lily will put a lot of energy towards sprouting new roots that will then support future growth. For those roots to perform their best, they need a bit more moisture than they would at a more mature phase. After a few seasons, your Bush lily will need much less water. Another growth stage in which this plant may need more water is during the bloom period. Flower development can make use of a significant amount of moisture, which is why you might need to give your Bush lily more water at this time.
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How should I water my Bush lily through the seasons?
The Bush lily will have its highest water needs during the hottest months of the year. During the height of summer, you may need to give this plant water more than once per week, depending on how fast the soil dries out. The opposite is true during the winter. In winter, your plant will enter a dormant phase, in which it will need far less water than usual. In fact, you may not need to water this plant at all during the winter months. However, if you do water during winter, you should not do so more than about once per month. Watering too much at this time will make it more likely that your Bush lily will contract a disease.
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What's the difference between watering my Bush lily indoors and outdoors?
It is most common to grow the Bush lily indoors for any gardener that does not live in temperate and tropical regions. Those gardeners should consider the fact that soil in a container can dry out a bit faster than ground soil. Also, the presence of drying elements such as air conditioning units can cause your Bush lily to need water on a more frequent basis as well. if you planted it outside. When that is the case, it’s likely you won’t need to water your Bush lily very much at all. If you receive rainfall on a regular basis, that may be enough to keep your plant alive. Alternatively, those who grow this plant inside will need to water it more often, as allowing rainwater to soak the soil will not be an option.
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Key Facts About Bush lily

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Attributes of Bush lily

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Planting Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer, Fall, Early winter
Bloom Time
Spring, Summer
Harvest Time
All year around
Plant Height
45 cm to 60 cm
Spread
60 cm to 90 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
2 cm
Flower Color
Orange
Yellow
Red
Fruit Color
Red
Stem Color
Green
Yellow
Orange
Red
Dormancy
Summer dormancy
Leaf type
Evergreen
Ideal Temperature
20 - 38 ℃
Growth Season
Spring, Winter
Pollinators
Moths
Growth Rate
Slow

Name story

Bush lily
It is an attractive plant and its dark green leaves and trumpet-shaped orange flowers made it popular like an international star. In Victorian times, this beautiful plant was very popular in Europe because it was often planted as a hedge of shrubs. Hence, it was called bush lily.
Kaffir lily
The plant gives out a faint sweet scent when it blossoms and it is called Kaffir Lily when planted in South Africa despite it is an offensive term in South Africa.

Symbolism

Noble, man of honor, unyielding, resolute

Usages

Environmental Protection Value
Natal lilies can purify air, absorb carbon dioxide, release oxygen, and absorb dust.
Garden Use
The bush lily is prized for the ornamental value of its striking trumpet-shaped flowers. It is commonly grown in containers in warmer climates. It is prized as a low maintenance, slow-growing plant that flowers throughout winter to spring. Its color is well complemented by the Red Camellia, Nasturtium, and Golden Shrimp.

Trivia and Interesting Facts

The natal lily originated in South Africa. It was discovered by the British Powell and others in 1823 and brought back to England. A natal lily was planted in the luxurious garden of Duchess Clive in Northumberland, northern England. The Latin name of the natal lily "Clivia" came from the name of Duchess Clive.

Scientific Classification of Bush lily

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pests

Common Pests & Diseases About Bush lily

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Common issues for Bush lily based on 10 million real cases
Wilting
Wilting Wilting
Wilting
Wilting is a common plant disease that can severely affect Bush lily. It causes the leaves to droop, lose color, and eventually perish. It's a result of various factors including fungal, bacterial, or viral infections, or environmental stressors.
Leaf rot
Leaf rot Leaf rot
Leaf rot
Leaf rot is a serious disease that can lead to significant damage in Bush lily, primarily causing deterioration in the plant's vigor and vitality. This disease is dangerous for Bush lily, as it disrupts growth and blossoming patterns and can even lead to the death of the plant in severe cases.
Leaf blight
Leaf blight Leaf blight
Leaf blight
Leaf blight is a prevalent fungal disease that gravely affects Bush lily, causing sizeable dark spots and patches on the leaves, leading to browning and wilting. If neglected, it can severely impact the plant's health and growth.
Brown blotch
Brown blotch Brown blotch
Brown blotch
Brown spot is a plant disease that adversely affects the health and aesthetics of Bush lily. The condition is caused by a variety of pathogens and environmental conditions, leaving spots on leaves. The disease poses a moderate risk in terms of infectiousness and lethality.
Brown spot
Brown spot Brown spot
Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Solutions: In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary. Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
Scars
Scars Scars
Scars
Any light-colored markings that appear on stems but which do not enlarge or multiply are simply scars that have healed.
Solutions: Each source of scarring requires a different approach to help your plant recover. Protect the trunk and leaves from physical damage like scrapes. If pests or disease are the cause of scarring, isolate the plant from others to avoid further spread. Some pests can be removed with organic remedies such as a soft cloth and soapy water solution or diluted isopropyl alcohol spray. Stop sunburn by moving your plant away from direct sunlight and making sure it has the water it needs. Frequent leaf or bud loss may be due to insufficient light or nutrients.
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Wilting
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Wilting Disease on Bush lily?
What is Wilting Disease on Bush lily?
Wilting is a common plant disease that can severely affect Bush lily. It causes the leaves to droop, lose color, and eventually perish. It's a result of various factors including fungal, bacterial, or viral infections, or environmental stressors.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
In Bush lily, symptoms of wilting initially manifest as the plant's leaves drooping, followed by discoloration and dessication. Affected leaves may eventually fall off, and in severe cases, the entire plant may perish.
What Causes Wilting Disease on Bush lily?
What Causes Wilting Disease on Bush lily?
1
Fungal infection
Fungi like Verticillium or Fusarium infiltrate the plant's vascular system, obstructing water transport and causing the plant to wilt.
2
Bacterial infection
Bacteria such as Pseudomonas syringae enter through the plant's wounds, blocking water flow, which results in wilting.
3
Environmental stressors
Conditions such as overwatering, underwatering, and temperature extremes can cause wilting due to decreased water uptake.
How to Treat Wilting Disease on Bush lily?
How to Treat Wilting Disease on Bush lily?
1
Non pesticide
Proper watering: Ensure the Bush lily is neither overwatered nor underwatered, fulfilling its specific watering requirement.

Suitable temperature: Maintain optimal growing conditions for Bush lily in terms of temperature and light exposure.
2
Pesticide
Fungicide/Bactericide application: Apply suitable fungicides or bactericides depending on the cause of infection, always following the manufacturer's instructions.
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Leaf rot
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Leaf rot Disease on Bush lily?
What is Leaf rot Disease on Bush lily?
Leaf rot is a serious disease that can lead to significant damage in Bush lily, primarily causing deterioration in the plant's vigor and vitality. This disease is dangerous for Bush lily, as it disrupts growth and blossoming patterns and can even lead to the death of the plant in severe cases.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Bush lily's leaves show signs of yellowing and wilting, which gradually spread from the plant's base upward. As the disease progresses, root rot can set in, often causing the plant foliage to become mushy, turn brown/black, and eventually the plant may collapse.
What Causes Leaf rot Disease on Bush lily?
What Causes Leaf rot Disease on Bush lily?
1
Fungal pathogens
Particularly Phytophthora and Pythium cause leaf rot;
2
Water logging
Excessive water stagnation and poor drainage in the soil upsurges the disease incidence.
3
Temperature
Leaf rot is also temperature-dependent, with peak activity during warm, humid conditions.
How to Treat Leaf rot Disease on Bush lily?
How to Treat Leaf rot Disease on Bush lily?
1
Non pesticide
Sanitation: Remove infected parts of the plant and clean the area to prevent disease's spread.

Proper watering: Avoid waterlogging and provide good drainage to control the disease's development.
2
Pesticide
Fungicides: Application of specific fungicides like Metalaxyl and Fosetyl-Al can be effective in controlling leaf rot for Bush lily.
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Leaf blight
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Leaf blight Disease on Bush lily?
What is Leaf blight Disease on Bush lily?
Leaf blight is a prevalent fungal disease that gravely affects Bush lily, causing sizeable dark spots and patches on the leaves, leading to browning and wilting. If neglected, it can severely impact the plant's health and growth.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
The primary symptoms on Bush lily include dark, irregular spots appearing initially on the leaf edges, followed by yellowing and wilting of leaves. In advanced stages, entire leaves or sections of the plant may brown and die.
What Causes Leaf blight Disease on Bush lily?
What Causes Leaf blight Disease on Bush lily?
1
Fungus
Leaf blight in Bush lily is primarily caused by various strains of fungi, notably Phytophthora and Botrytis species. These fungi invade the plants through wounds or natural openings, thriving in damp and cold conditions.
How to Treat Leaf blight Disease on Bush lily?
How to Treat Leaf blight Disease on Bush lily?
1
Non pesticide
Removal of affected parts: Prune and dispose of the symptomatic leaves or sections to prevent the disease from spreading. /n Be sure to sterilize pruning tools before and after use.

Improve watering practices: Avoid overhead watering to reduce leaf wetness and promote drier conditions unfavorable for fungal growth.
2
Pesticide
Fungal treatment: Regular application of a recommended, eco-friendly fungicide can control the disease. Always follow label instructions for use.
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Brown blotch
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Brown blotch Disease on Bush lily?
What is Brown blotch Disease on Bush lily?
Brown spot is a plant disease that adversely affects the health and aesthetics of Bush lily. The condition is caused by a variety of pathogens and environmental conditions, leaving spots on leaves. The disease poses a moderate risk in terms of infectiousness and lethality.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Bush lily suffering from brown spot exhibits brown, water-soaked spot on leaves which eventually turn black and necrotic. Over time, affected parts may fall off, significantly compromising the plant's appearance and health.
What Causes Brown blotch Disease on Bush lily?
What Causes Brown blotch Disease on Bush lily?
1
Fungus
Cercospora cliviae mainly causes brown spots.
2
Overwatering
Excess water can weaken the plant's immune system, making it vulnerable to the disease.
3
Poor ventilation
Lack of fresh air and overpopulation of plants in an area also encourages the growth of disease-causing pathogens.
How to Treat Brown blotch Disease on Bush lily?
How to Treat Brown blotch Disease on Bush lily?
1
Non pesticide
Removal: Sick parts of the plant should be pruned and discarded to prevent spreading.

Ventilation: Ensuring proper spacing between Bush lily plants for adequate airflow, reducing the risk of infection.
2
Pesticide
Fungicides: Recommended fungicides can be applied as directed by the label to control the fungus.

Biocides: Properly labeled biocides can help eliminate the pathogen.
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Brown spot
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Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Overview
Overview
Discolored spots on the foliage of plants are one of the most common disease problems people observe. These spots are caused by fungal and bacterial diseases, with most infections related to a fungal pathogen.
Brown spot can occurs on all houseplants, flowering ornamentals, vegetable plants, and leaves of trees, bushes, and shrubs. No plants are resistant to it, and the problem is worse in warm, wet environments. It can occur at any point in the life stage as long as leaves are present.
Small brownish spots appear on the foliage and enlarge as the disease progresses. In severe cases, the plant or tree is weakened when the lesions interrupt photosynthesis or cause defoliation.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
In most cases, brown spot only affects a small percentage of the whole plant, appearing on a small amount of the leaves. A small infection only puts minor stress on the plant. However, if left untreated and the disease progresses over numerous seasons, it will severely impact the health and productivity of the infected specimen.
  • Sporulation begins (reproduction of the fungal spores), and tiny spots appear on leaves.
  • Placement is often random and scattered as diseases are spread through raindrops.
  • May appear on lower leaves and the interior of the plant where humidity is higher.
  • Brown spots enlarge and grow large enough to touch neighboring spots to form a more prominent blotch.
  • Leaf margins may turn yellow.
  • Tiny black dots (fruiting bodies of the fungi) appear in the dead spots.
  • Blotches grow in size until the entire leaf is brown.
  • The leaf falls off the plant.
Severe Symptoms
  • Partial or complete premature defoliation
  • Reduced growth
  • Increased susceptibility to pests and other diseases
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Brown spot, or leaf spot, is a common descriptive term given to several diseases affecting the leaves of plants and trees. Around 85% of diseases exhibiting leaf spots are due to fungus or fungus-like organisms. Sometimes brown spot is caused by a bacterial infection, or insect activity with similar symptoms.
When conditions are warm and the leaf surfaces are wet, fungal spores being transported by wind or rain land on the surface and cling to it. They do not rupture the cell walls but grow in the space between the plant plasma membrane and the plant cell wall. As the spores reproduce, they release toxins and enzymes that cause necrotic spots (i.e., dead tissue) on the leaves, allowing the fungi to consume the products released when the cells degrade.
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Scars
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Scars
Any light-colored markings that appear on stems but which do not enlarge or multiply are simply scars that have healed.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Scars form when the plant repairs wounds. They can be the result of people or pets passing by and scraping the plant. Once the underlying issue is resolved, the plant will heal but a scar may remain.
Pests and pathogens can also cause scarring. Insects may attack the plant for a meal, resulting in extensive scarring when a few invaders turn into an infestation. Diseases such as fungus and bacteria can weaken the plant, causing brown spots, mushy areas, or blisters that lead to scars.
Scars occur on stems when a leaf or bud has been lost and the plant has healed. The harder tissue is like a scab that protects a wound.
On other occasions, scars can signal problems from environmental conditions, such as overexposure to sunlight or heat. It might surprise you to know that plants can suffer from sunburn, even desert dwellers like cactus!
Solutions
Solutions
Each source of scarring requires a different approach to help your plant recover.
  1. Protect the trunk and leaves from physical damage like scrapes.
  2. If pests or disease are the cause of scarring, isolate the plant from others to avoid further spread. Some pests can be removed with organic remedies such as a soft cloth and soapy water solution or diluted isopropyl alcohol spray.
  3. Stop sunburn by moving your plant away from direct sunlight and making sure it has the water it needs.
  4. Frequent leaf or bud loss may be due to insufficient light or nutrients.
Prevention
Prevention
Preventing some sources of scarring is easier than others, but all start with careful attention to your plants once you decide to bring them home.
  1. Review specific guidelines for your plant, including soil drainage, watering, and fertilizer requirements.
  2. Inspect plants before planting and use sterile pots and fresh potting soil or media to limit transfer of fungi or bacteria.
  3. Once established, check your plants regularly for signs of scarring or the presence of pests, as it is better to catch problems as early as possible.
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toxic

Bush lily and Their Toxicity

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* The judgment on toxicity and danger is for reference only. We DO NOT GUARANTEE any accuracy of such judgment. Therefore, you SHALL NOT rely on such judgment. It is IMPORTANT TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE in advance when necessary.
Toxic to Dogs
Toxic to Dogs
The entire bush lily plant is moderately toxic to dogs, but the bulbs and berries are the most poisonous. Dogs typically get sick after digging up the bulbs of the plant. Symptoms include heart irregularities and dehydration from vomiting/diarrhea, which may be severe depending on how much the dog ingested. A trip to the vet is highly advised.
Toxic to Cats
Toxic to Cats
Bush lily (Clivia miniata) is highly toxic to cats; veterinary attention may be required to prevent death after consumption. Every part of the plant is poisonous, but the bulbs are particularly dangerous. Symptoms may include vomiting and diarrhea, with large ingestions resulting in convulsions, tremors, and potentially fatal cardiac issues.
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Who Is Most at Risk of Plant Poisoning?
Your pets like cats and dogs can be poisoned by them as well!
1
Do not let your lovely pets eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
2
It’s better to kill those growing around your house. Wear long-sleeved shirts, pants and gloves with sharp tools to dig it out completely;
3
Clean the tools with rubbing alcohol or soap and water but do not do that with bare hands;
4
Clean your hands and skin once exposed to plants with soap and water;
5
Consider using barrier creams that contain bentoquatam to prevent poison oak, ivy and sumac rashes;
6
Dump it in special trash cans in sealed garbage packages, and do not let your pets reach it;Do not let your lovely pets eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
7
If you take your pets to hike with you in the wild, please don’t let them eat any plants that you don’t know;
8
Once your pets eat, touch or inhale anything from toxic plants and act abnormally, please call the doctors for help ASAP!
pets
Pets
Some pets are less likely than children to eat and touch just about everything. This is good, as a pet owner. However, you know your pet best, and it is up to you to keep them safe. There are plenty of poisonous weeds that can grow within the confines of your lawn, which might make your dogs or cats ill or worse if they eat them. Try to have an idea of what toxic plants grow in your area and keep them under control and your pets away from them.
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Common Toxic Houseplants
Common Toxic Houseplants
When it comes to decorating a house, there is nothing more refreshing than adding some beautiful houseplants. Some common house plants can also be toxic.

Aloe

aloe
Aloe is famous for its sunburn-soothing properties and its gorgeous desert design. However, many people do not realize that the latex the aloe vera plant produces can be mildly toxic to pets and children.

The latex contains a chemical compound known as saponin. Which when ingested, can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood sugar. This, if left unchecked, can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. The proper response is to contact poison control or a veterinarian to know what to do in your particular circumstance if either your child or pet consumes aloe.

The latex of the plant is similar to the sap of the tree. It is inside the leaf, but sticks mainly toward the edges. If aloe gel is prepared properly it should be safe for use, but be sure to apply it only topically when treating burns.

Philodendron

Philodendron
Philodendron, also known as sweetheart vine, has become a resident at many houses and even businesses. They are glossy green and the leaves elegantly split, displaying interesting designs. Behind this beauty there is a needle-like toxin called calcium oxalate crystals.

These crystals are held within the plant and only affect you, your pets, or your loved ones if the plant tissue is broken. If ingested, the crystals can cause severe swelling, difficulty breathing, stomach pain, burning and pain. If they are accidentally caught on the skin, they can cause skin irritation.

If anyone accidentally ingests philodendron and they find it difficult to breathe or their tongue starts to swell up, it is important to seek medical attention immediately to avoid suffocation. If you have very young children or pets who have a tendency to tear at plants, keep them away from any philodendrons.

Peace Lily

Peace Lily
Peace lilies produce stunningly white flowers that bring to mind peace and serenity. This is one reason they are invited into our homes and given a place to stay. However, similar to philodendrons, the peace lily contains oxalate crystals known as raphides.

The raphides, once ingested, will cause swelling and burning sensations and can also cause skin irritation. Both pets and humans can get these symptoms so it is important to keep these plants from anyone who is likely to tear or chew it. Symptoms can become dire if the raphides cause the tongue and throat to swell to a point where the person or pet is having difficulty breathing. Seek proper medical attention if this is the case.

Snake Plant

Snake Plant
The snake plant is an interesting and popular house plant. Its stark architecture and wavy coloring has made it a fan favorite. This plant too, however, is toxic when ingested or if the sap touches your skin.

Snake plant sap will cause rashes if it comes into contact with your skin. In addition, it will cause diarrhea and vomiting when ingested. Again these symptoms are very serious and would be best avoided by keeping snake plants out of reach or by choosing a different houseplant.
Common Toxic Garden Plants
Common Toxic Garden Plants

Daffodil

Daffodil
Daffodils are a strikingly colorful flower. This can sometimes bring them much attention not from just onlooking adults but children as well. Since kids are more drawn to colorful objects, they may have a higher chance of just grabbing the flower and eating it. Adults have also been known to accidentally grab daffodil bulbs instead of onions.

Why are these mistakes so dangerous? Daffodils contain lycorine, which can induce nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It also contains oxalates which can cause swelling and pain. The symptoms can be worse in animals, because if your pets eat daffodils they may experience drowsiness, low blood pressure or even liver damage.

Make sure to call poison control when these symptoms set in. The vomiting and diarrhea have been known to go away after 3 hours, but it is better to be safe than sorry. Ingesting liquids to keep hydration up can be important. If the patient is having difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea
Hydrangeas are unique, with their soft blue and pink flowers. They are a great addition to any garden, but should not be snacked on—not that you would want to. Hydrangeas can be especially nasty because they contain compounds known as glycosides. These will release hydrogen cyanide into the bloodstream when consumed. This will block your body’s ability to uptake oxygen to the cells in your body.

The way to combat this kind of poisoning is through getting IVs from the vet or doctor. It is important to contact your medical professional immediately since the symptoms can be fatal within minutes or hours.

Rhododendrons

Rhododendrons
Rhododendron, the state flower of Washington, is also toxic. The multitudinous, pink flowers can be quite dangerous. All parts of this plant are toxic, the leaves and seeds more so than the flowers. However, even the nectar of the flower is toxic and in the Mediterranean, where rhododendrons grow in more dense quantities, the honey from bees who gather rhododendron nectar can be poisonous.

Normally kids and pets do not eat enough to experience the full poisoning effect. However, just eating two leaves is enough to be considered dangerous. The grayanotoxin glycosides within the rhododendron can cause vomiting, diarrhea and irregular heartbeats. Things can get very serious when too much rhododendron is consumed and can lead to necessary medical intervention.

Start by calling poison control first if you suspect anyone has been munching on rhododendrons. The experts there will be able to help guide you through the necessary processes to cure your loved one.

Rhubarb

Rhubarb
Yummy rhubarb has a nasty side to it. While the stems are used in many recipes, including for rhubarb strawberry pie, the leaves are toxic. They contain oxalic acid which is known to blister the mouth, cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and kidney stones. The leaves are known to be more toxic to pets than humans, but in either case, it is important to contact poison control immediately to figure out necessary steps to cure the patient.
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard

Bittersweet Nightshade

Bittersweet Nightshade
Nightshade is an invasive, noxious weed that is extremely poisonous. It has been found along the East and West Coast of the U.S. It makes its home in areas with disturbed soil. This could be near your garden or areas that have recently had bushes/trees put in.

These plants are dark green with purple flowers that develop into bright red berries. The whole plant is toxic and should be avoided by pets and children alike. If ingested it can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The colorful berries are especially enticing to young children. If you see any plants that look similar to tomato or pepper plants that you did not plant in your yard, it is best to just pull them immediately.

Call poison control immediately if you think someone has fallen victim to nightshade.

Buttercups

Buttercups
Buttercups are found throughout the United States, especially in wet areas. The shiny, yellow flowers will pop up in the springtime, accompanying their dandelion friends. However, unlike dandelions, buttercups are not edible.

Buttercups will release a compound called protoanemonin. This toxin is known to cause vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stool, hypersalivation, depression, blisters, and more. These symptoms will affect both humans and animals. The sap may also cause irritation when it comes into contact with skin. These yellow flowers are dangerous and children should be observed cautiously when around them.

Foxgloves

Foxgloves
Foxgloves are beautiful plants that build towers out of vivid purple bell-shaped blossoms. They are very pretty to look at, but they contain a compound known as digoxin. This chemical is used in certain medicines to help people with certain heart conditions. However, the medicine is made by specialists, whereas someone eating foxgloves will receive unregulated amounts of the chemical.

This toxin can make you vomit and lower your heartbeat. This often causes dizziness and faintness. It is extremely important to call poison control immediately to know what to do in the case of foxglove poisoning. Some people have confused the young leaves of foxglove with borage, making adult foragers at risk as well as kids and pets.
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
Now that you know where to start with toxic plant identification, let us discuss how to either tend to the poisonous plants you decide to keep or get rid of them that plague your yard.

How to Tend to Poisonous Plants

Many plants that are toxic when ingested are also skin irritants. The philodendron is a good example of this. When the sap comes into contact with skin, it can cause a rash to form. To help protect yourself when tending to toxic plants, it is important to wear some sort of gloves.
Tend
Latex gloves may be the best solution due to their disposability. Regular gloves could potentially keep the poisonous sap on their surface. If the gloves aren’t cleaned then you could accidentally touch the irritant or pass it to someone else.

In addition you will want to plan where to keep your deadly beauties. If you have a toxic indoor plant try to keep it up high or out of reach of children and pets. This will keep accidents few and far between. Another idea is keeping your plants in areas that are usually inaccessible to children or pets. Areas such as an office, study room, or guest bedroom could be good locations. If applicable, you could also set up a terrarium for your little plant baby, making it more difficult for curious hands or paws to access.
tend2
If you plan to have outdoor plants, location will be key. You will want to put plants in an area that will be inaccessible to children, pets and even wild animals. You will probably want to avoid planting the plants in the front of your house if kids walk by on a regular basis, just to be cautious. Having the plants behind a fence will be best, but use your discretion when choosing a spot.

How to Get Rid of Poisonous Plants

plants
The easiest but possibly most controversial way to get rid of poisonous plants is by using herbicides. This can be especially easy if you own a grass lawn and use an herbicide that targets broadleaf (non-grass) species. You can find many herbicides meant for yard use by simply searching the term online. Once you have purchased the herbicide you will want to make sure to follow the label posted on the container. If you follow the instructions precisely, then everything should run smoothly for you.

If you don’t plan on using herbicides, there are a few organic methods you can use to try to get rid of toxic plants. You can manually pull the plants out of the ground. This is probably one of the most difficult methods because there is no assurance that you will get the whole plant out this way.

You can also try pouring boiling hot water or spraying white vinegar on the target plants. This may take more time than using a synthetic herbicide, but you can feel a little better about using these products.

You can also try to use wood chips to cover a certain area where you do not want anything to grow. This will not stop all the weeds, but the few that make it through can be easily picked by hand.
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Who Is Most at Risk of Plant Poisoning?
Everyone should keep the following in mind to prevent being poisoned:
1
Do not eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
2
If you need to kill it, wear long-sleeved shirts, pants and gloves with sharp tools to dig it out completely;
3
Clean the tools with rubbing alcohol or soap and water but do not do that with bare hands;
4
Clean your hands and skin once exposed to plants with soap and water;
5
Consider using barrier creams that contain bentoquatam to prevent poison oak, ivy and sumac rashes;
6
Dump it in special trash cans in sealed garbage packages;
7
Wear properly when you hiking or working in the wilderness. Long pants, long sleeves, gloves, hiking shoes, etc., that protect you from being hurt by any plants;
8
Once you or your family aren’t feeling well after eating, touching or inhaling anything from toxic plants, please call your doctor for help ASAP!
Outdoor Workers
Outdoor Workers and Recreationalists
Those who enjoy the outdoors either as a hobby or as part of their work will rarely see a plant and decide to munch on it (although the scenario is not unheard of). However, they do tend to deal with moving through and brushing aside plants. These people are more at risk of being poisoned by touching toxic plants than by ingesting them.
Outdoor Workers
Foragers
Foragers
Foraging for food and medicinal plants is a desirable skill among people who want to feel at one with the land. This hobby can be very useful and enjoyable, but if done wrong , it can lead to disastrous effects. People who forage are picking and grabbing plants with the full intention of using those plants, most of the time to ingest them.
Foragers
Children
Children
While outdoor workers are more likely to touch poison and foragers are more likely to ingest poison, children can easily do both. These bundles of joy just love to run around and explore the world. They enjoy touching things and occasionally shoving random stuff in their mouth; this is a terrible combination with toxic plants in the mix.
If you let your children run about, it is important to know what are the local toxic plants that they could accidentally get into. Try to educate the children and steer them away from where the toxic plants are located.
Children
Common Toxic Houseplants
Common Toxic Houseplants
When it comes to decorating a house, there is nothing more refreshing than adding some beautiful houseplants. Some common house plants can also be toxic.

Aloe

aloe
Aloe is famous for its sunburn-soothing properties and its gorgeous desert design. However, many people do not realize that the latex the aloe vera plant produces can be mildly toxic to pets and children.

The latex contains a chemical compound known as saponin. Which when ingested, can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood sugar. This, if left unchecked, can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. The proper response is to contact poison control or a veterinarian to know what to do in your particular circumstance if either your child or pet consumes aloe.

The latex of the plant is similar to the sap of the tree. It is inside the leaf, but sticks mainly toward the edges. If aloe gel is prepared properly it should be safe for use, but be sure to apply it only topically when treating burns.

Philodendron

Philodendron
Philodendron, also known as sweetheart vine, has become a resident at many houses and even businesses. They are glossy green and the leaves elegantly split, displaying interesting designs. Behind this beauty there is a needle-like toxin called calcium oxalate crystals.

These crystals are held within the plant and only affect you, your pets, or your loved ones if the plant tissue is broken. If ingested, the crystals can cause severe swelling, difficulty breathing, stomach pain, burning and pain. If they are accidentally caught on the skin, they can cause skin irritation.

If anyone accidentally ingests philodendron and they find it difficult to breathe or their tongue starts to swell up, it is important to seek medical attention immediately to avoid suffocation. If you have very young children or pets who have a tendency to tear at plants, keep them away from any philodendrons.

Peace Lily

Peace Lily
Peace lilies produce stunningly white flowers that bring to mind peace and serenity. This is one reason they are invited into our homes and given a place to stay. However, similar to philodendrons, the peace lily contains oxalate crystals known as raphides.

The raphides, once ingested, will cause swelling and burning sensations and can also cause skin irritation. Both pets and humans can get these symptoms so it is important to keep these plants from anyone who is likely to tear or chew it. Symptoms can become dire if the raphides cause the tongue and throat to swell to a point where the person or pet is having difficulty breathing. Seek proper medical attention if this is the case.

Snake Plant

Snake Plant
The snake plant is an interesting and popular house plant. Its stark architecture and wavy coloring has made it a fan favorite. This plant too, however, is toxic when ingested or if the sap touches your skin.

Snake plant sap will cause rashes if it comes into contact with your skin. In addition, it will cause diarrhea and vomiting when ingested. Again these symptoms are very serious and would be best avoided by keeping snake plants out of reach or by choosing a different houseplant.
Common Toxic Garden Plants
Common Toxic Garden Plants

Daffodil

Daffodil
Daffodils are a strikingly colorful flower. This can sometimes bring them much attention not from just onlooking adults but children as well. Since kids are more drawn to colorful objects, they may have a higher chance of just grabbing the flower and eating it. Adults have also been known to accidentally grab daffodil bulbs instead of onions.

Why are these mistakes so dangerous? Daffodils contain lycorine, which can induce nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It also contains oxalates which can cause swelling and pain. The symptoms can be worse in animals, because if your pets eat daffodils they may experience drowsiness, low blood pressure or even liver damage.

Make sure to call poison control when these symptoms set in. The vomiting and diarrhea have been known to go away after 3 hours, but it is better to be safe than sorry. Ingesting liquids to keep hydration up can be important. If the patient is having difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea
Hydrangeas are unique, with their soft blue and pink flowers. They are a great addition to any garden, but should not be snacked on—not that you would want to. Hydrangeas can be especially nasty because they contain compounds known as glycosides. These will release hydrogen cyanide into the bloodstream when consumed. This will block your body’s ability to uptake oxygen to the cells in your body.

The way to combat this kind of poisoning is through getting IVs from the vet or doctor. It is important to contact your medical professional immediately since the symptoms can be fatal within minutes or hours.

Rhododendrons

Rhododendrons
Rhododendron, the state flower of Washington, is also toxic. The multitudinous, pink flowers can be quite dangerous. All parts of this plant are toxic, the leaves and seeds more so than the flowers. However, even the nectar of the flower is toxic and in the Mediterranean, where rhododendrons grow in more dense quantities, the honey from bees who gather rhododendron nectar can be poisonous.

Normally kids and pets do not eat enough to experience the full poisoning effect. However, just eating two leaves is enough to be considered dangerous. The grayanotoxin glycosides within the rhododendron can cause vomiting, diarrhea and irregular heartbeats. Things can get very serious when too much rhododendron is consumed and can lead to necessary medical intervention.

Start by calling poison control first if you suspect anyone has been munching on rhododendrons. The experts there will be able to help guide you through the necessary processes to cure your loved one.

Rhubarb

Rhubarb
Yummy rhubarb has a nasty side to it. While the stems are used in many recipes, including for rhubarb strawberry pie, the leaves are toxic. They contain oxalic acid which is known to blister the mouth, cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and kidney stones. The leaves are known to be more toxic to pets than humans, but in either case, it is important to contact poison control immediately to figure out necessary steps to cure the patient.
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard

Bittersweet Nightshade

Bittersweet Nightshade
Nightshade is an invasive, noxious weed that is extremely poisonous. It has been found along the East and West Coast of the U.S. It makes its home in areas with disturbed soil. This could be near your garden or areas that have recently had bushes/trees put in.

These plants are dark green with purple flowers that develop into bright red berries. The whole plant is toxic and should be avoided by pets and children alike. If ingested it can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The colorful berries are especially enticing to young children. If you see any plants that look similar to tomato or pepper plants that you did not plant in your yard, it is best to just pull them immediately.

Call poison control immediately if you think someone has fallen victim to nightshade.

Buttercups

Buttercups
Buttercups are found throughout the United States, especially in wet areas. The shiny, yellow flowers will pop up in the springtime, accompanying their dandelion friends. However, unlike dandelions, buttercups are not edible.

Buttercups will release a compound called protoanemonin. This toxin is known to cause vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stool, hypersalivation, depression, blisters, and more. These symptoms will affect both humans and animals. The sap may also cause irritation when it comes into contact with skin. These yellow flowers are dangerous and children should be observed cautiously when around them.

Foxgloves

Foxgloves
Foxgloves are beautiful plants that build towers out of vivid purple bell-shaped blossoms. They are very pretty to look at, but they contain a compound known as digoxin. This chemical is used in certain medicines to help people with certain heart conditions. However, the medicine is made by specialists, whereas someone eating foxgloves will receive unregulated amounts of the chemical.

This toxin can make you vomit and lower your heartbeat. This often causes dizziness and faintness. It is extremely important to call poison control immediately to know what to do in the case of foxglove poisoning. Some people have confused the young leaves of foxglove with borage, making adult foragers at risk as well as kids and pets.
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
Now that you know where to start with toxic plant identification, let us discuss how to either tend to the poisonous plants you decide to keep or get rid of them that plague your yard.

How to Tend to Poisonous Plants

Many plants that are toxic when ingested are also skin irritants. The philodendron is a good example of this. When the sap comes into contact with skin, it can cause a rash to form. To help protect yourself when tending to toxic plants, it is important to wear some sort of gloves.
Tend
Latex gloves may be the best solution due to their disposability. Regular gloves could potentially keep the poisonous sap on their surface. If the gloves aren’t cleaned then you could accidentally touch the irritant or pass it to someone else.

In addition you will want to plan where to keep your deadly beauties. If you have a toxic indoor plant try to keep it up high or out of reach of children and pets. This will keep accidents few and far between. Another idea is keeping your plants in areas that are usually inaccessible to children or pets. Areas such as an office, study room, or guest bedroom could be good locations. If applicable, you could also set up a terrarium for your little plant baby, making it more difficult for curious hands or paws to access.
tend2
If you plan to have outdoor plants, location will be key. You will want to put plants in an area that will be inaccessible to children, pets and even wild animals. You will probably want to avoid planting the plants in the front of your house if kids walk by on a regular basis, just to be cautious. Having the plants behind a fence will be best, but use your discretion when choosing a spot.

How to Get Rid of Poisonous Plants

plants
The easiest but possibly most controversial way to get rid of poisonous plants is by using herbicides. This can be especially easy if you own a grass lawn and use an herbicide that targets broadleaf (non-grass) species. You can find many herbicides meant for yard use by simply searching the term online. Once you have purchased the herbicide you will want to make sure to follow the label posted on the container. If you follow the instructions precisely, then everything should run smoothly for you.

If you don’t plan on using herbicides, there are a few organic methods you can use to try to get rid of toxic plants. You can manually pull the plants out of the ground. This is probably one of the most difficult methods because there is no assurance that you will get the whole plant out this way.

You can also try pouring boiling hot water or spraying white vinegar on the target plants. This may take more time than using a synthetic herbicide, but you can feel a little better about using these products.

You can also try to use wood chips to cover a certain area where you do not want anything to grow. This will not stop all the weeds, but the few that make it through can be easily picked by hand.
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distribution

Distribution of Bush lily

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Habitat of Bush lily

From subtropical coastal forest to ravines in high-altitude forest
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Bush lily

Bush lily is native to damp woodland habitats in Southern Africa but also grows in parts of Southern Mexico as an introduced species. This is a showy garden plant that is grown ornamentally in the US, particularly California, in East Asia, and Australasia.
distribution map
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
habit
care_scenes

More Info on Bush Lily Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide
Common Pests & Diseases
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Water
Every week
Bush lily thrives in the coastal areas of South Africa, including KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape provinces. Its natural habitat consists of forests, cliffs, and rocky slopes. Being adapted to these regions, bush lily prefers moderate to high levels of humidity and well-drained soil. It requires regular watering to mimic its native environment, aiming for moist soil without excess moisture. Adequate watering is crucial for maintaining the health and vitality of bush lily.
Watering Techniques
Lighting
Full shade
The bush lily appreciates a location with lesser sunlight intensity, prospering primarily in regions offering substantial shade. On occasion, it navigates moderate exposure to the sun comfortably. On the flip side, a surplus or paucity of solar exposure could adversely affect its growth, resembling its original habitat.
Best Sunlight Practices
Transplant
12-18 inches
To transplant bush lily ideally, choose the early spring when new growth begins, as this allows the plant to establish itself rapidly. Select a location with bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Apply water generously after transplanting, but ensure no standing water in the pot.
Transplant Techniques
Temperature
0 - 43 ℃
In bush lily's native growth environment, temperatures range from 70 to 95 ℉ (20 to 38 ℃). The plant prefers temperatures between 68 to 82 ℉ (20 to 28 ℃) and will suffer in temperatures below 55 ℉ (12 ℃) or above 95 ℉ (35 ℃). In colder months, adjust the temperature to a minimum of 50 to 55 ℉ (10 to 13 ℃) to encourage bloom.
Temp for Healthy Growth
Pruning
Spring, Summer, Autumn
A hardy, evergreen perennial with strap-like leaves and trumpet-shaped flowers, bush lily benefits from selective pruning. Remove faded flowers and yellowing leaves to stimulate growth and flowering. Prune damaged or diseased foliage anytime. Best pruned just after blooming, typically early spring or late fall, to ensure vitality and blooming potential for the following season. Avoid root disturbance during pruning to maintain health.
Pruning techniques
Propagation
Spring
Bush lily's propagation methods primarily involve using its tubers during Spring. Propagation may be moderately difficult but success is indicated by new shoot formation. Make sure to use healthy, mature tubers for optimal results.
Propagation Techniques
Overwinter
0 - 43 ℃
Bush lily, native to humid, frost-free regions of South Africa, has fascinating winter adaptations - it becomes dormant, conserving energy when days are short. Winter care for bush lily requires some finesse. Indoor gardeners should keep bush lily cool and dry, imitating the winter dormancy of its natural habitat. Over-watering or excess heat can disrupt bush lily's natural rhythm, compromising its health. So, the winter mantra for bush lily: less is often more!
Winter Techniques
Pollination
Normal
The captivating bush lily thrives in its pollination journey, largely thanks to its nocturnal friends, the moths. Taking advantage of the moths' keen senses, bush lily uses nocturnal fragrances as a compelling nectar guide. This effective interaction under the moonlight prompts the moths to inadvertently facilitate pollination with their gossamer wings, assisting the bush lily in its brief, yet precise pollination window.
Pollination Techniques
Wilting
Wilting is a common plant disease that can severely affect Bush lily. It causes the leaves to droop, lose color, and eventually perish. It's a result of various factors including fungal, bacterial, or viral infections, or environmental stressors.
Learn More About the Disease
Leaf rot
Leaf rot is a serious disease that can lead to significant damage in Bush lily, primarily causing deterioration in the plant's vigor and vitality. This disease is dangerous for Bush lily, as it disrupts growth and blossoming patterns and can even lead to the death of the plant in severe cases.
Learn More About the Disease
Leaf blight
Leaf blight is a prevalent fungal disease that gravely affects Bush lily, causing sizeable dark spots and patches on the leaves, leading to browning and wilting. If neglected, it can severely impact the plant's health and growth.
Learn More About the Disease
Brown blotch
Brown spot is a plant disease that adversely affects the health and aesthetics of Bush lily. The condition is caused by a variety of pathogens and environmental conditions, leaving spots on leaves. The disease poses a moderate risk in terms of infectiousness and lethality.
Learn More About the Disease
Toxic
Toxic to Pets
Although bush lily is mildly poisonous to humans, with its sap also being a cause of skin irritation, dogs and cats are especially vulnerable to the toxic compounds within the plant.
Toxic Details
Feng shui direction
Northwest
With the enduring strength in its form, the bush lily represents resilience, particularly favorable when placed in a Northwest-facing direction. This area, being with the Metal element in Feng Shui, benefits from the bush lily's presence since the cycle of the Five Elements links Earth (plant life) in a productive bond with Metal.
Fengshui Details
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Plants Related to Bush lily

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Butterfly pea
Butterfly pea
Butterfly pea are revered as holy flowers in India and are utilized in everyday puja rituals. The flowers of this vine are shaped like human female genitals, hence the Latin name. This plant’s pods and leaves are eaten as vegetables, while the flowers are used as an organic food dye and in Ayurvedic medicine in Southeast Asia.
Four o'clock flower
Four o'clock flower
Four o'clock flower (Mirabilis jalapa), also known as the marvel of Peru, is a perennial, herbaceous, bushy plant with fragrant, showy flowers, commonly cultivated for ornamental purposes. During bloom time, its flowers are closed most of the day; they open between four and eight o'clock, hence the common name four o'clock flower.
Arrowleaf elephant's ear
Arrowleaf elephant's ear
Arrowleaf elephant's ear (*Xanthosoma sagittifolium*) is a herbaceous perennial that can grow from 3 to 3.5 m tall. It has large, blue-green, arrow-shaped leaves that resemble an elephant’s ear. The leaves can grow to 91 cm long, much larger than most elephant ear plants. It prefers partial to full shade.
Arrowhead plant
Arrowhead plant
Arrowhead plant (Syngonium podophyllum) is a beautiful foliage plant, one of the most popular species of the Araceae family. Due to its air purifying qualities and good looks, arrowhead plant is often cultivated as a houseplant. Every part of this plant is toxic, so it's best to keep it away from kids and pets.
Jade plant
Jade plant
Looking like a miniature fairy tale tree, jade plant is one of the world's most popular succulents. Native to southern regions of Africa, Crassula ovata is well adapted to the dry warm air of modern homes. It grows slowly but lives for so long that plants get passed from generation to generation. It is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses, and even mildly toxic to humans.
Glossy privet
Glossy privet
The glossy privet can be grown as a shrub or tree. This hardy, drought-tolerant plant has attractive glossy leaves and appealing white flowers. The flowers of glossy privet have a strong odor, so before planting make sure you find the scent acceptable. The berries that they produce are toxic if consumed.
Cape jasmine
Cape jasmine
Gardenia jasminoides is an evergreen shrub with unique, glossy evergreen leaves and stunning flowers. The sophisticated, matte white flowers are often used in bouquets. The exceptional beauty of this ornamental plant has made it a popular and highly appreciated plant amongst gardeners and horticulturalists.
Golden pothos
Golden pothos
The golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is a popular houseplant that is commonly seen in Australia, Asia, and the West Indies. It goes by many nicknames, including "devil's ivy", because it is so hard to kill and can even grow in low light conditions. Golden pothos has poisonous sap, so it should be kept away from pets and children.
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Bush lily
Bush lily
Clivia miniata
Also known as: Fire lily
The bush lily is a flowering green plant that grows best in woodland environments. It is native to South Africa. It gives off a fragrant scent, but is toxic and poisonous if eaten. In the wild, bush lily plants tend to grow together in clumps.
Water
Water
Every week
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Sunlight
Sunlight
Full shade
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Toxic to Pets
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Questions About Bush lily

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Watering Watering Watering
Pruning Pruning Pruning
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Fertilizing Fertilizing Fertilizing
What is the best way to water my Bush lily?
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How often should I water my Bush lily?
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Key Facts About Bush lily

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Attributes of Bush lily

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Planting Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer, Fall, Early winter
Bloom Time
Spring, Summer
Harvest Time
All year around
Plant Height
45 cm to 60 cm
Spread
60 cm to 90 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Flower Size
2 cm
Flower Color
Orange
Yellow
Red
Fruit Color
Red
Stem Color
Green
Yellow
Orange
Red
Dormancy
Summer dormancy
Leaf type
Evergreen
Ideal Temperature
20 - 38 ℃
Growth Season
Spring, Winter
Pollinators
Moths
Growth Rate
Slow
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Name story

Bush lily
It is an attractive plant and its dark green leaves and trumpet-shaped orange flowers made it popular like an international star. In Victorian times, this beautiful plant was very popular in Europe because it was often planted as a hedge of shrubs. Hence, it was called bush lily.
Kaffir lily
The plant gives out a faint sweet scent when it blossoms and it is called Kaffir Lily when planted in South Africa despite it is an offensive term in South Africa.

Symbolism

Noble, man of honor, unyielding, resolute

Usages

Environmental Protection Value
Natal lilies can purify air, absorb carbon dioxide, release oxygen, and absorb dust.
Garden Use
The bush lily is prized for the ornamental value of its striking trumpet-shaped flowers. It is commonly grown in containers in warmer climates. It is prized as a low maintenance, slow-growing plant that flowers throughout winter to spring. Its color is well complemented by the Red Camellia, Nasturtium, and Golden Shrimp.

Trivia and Interesting Facts

The natal lily originated in South Africa. It was discovered by the British Powell and others in 1823 and brought back to England. A natal lily was planted in the luxurious garden of Duchess Clive in Northumberland, northern England. The Latin name of the natal lily "Clivia" came from the name of Duchess Clive.

Scientific Classification of Bush lily

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pests

Common Pests & Diseases About Bush lily

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Common issues for Bush lily based on 10 million real cases
Wilting
Wilting Wilting Wilting
Wilting is a common plant disease that can severely affect Bush lily. It causes the leaves to droop, lose color, and eventually perish. It's a result of various factors including fungal, bacterial, or viral infections, or environmental stressors.
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Leaf rot
Leaf rot Leaf rot Leaf rot
Leaf rot is a serious disease that can lead to significant damage in Bush lily, primarily causing deterioration in the plant's vigor and vitality. This disease is dangerous for Bush lily, as it disrupts growth and blossoming patterns and can even lead to the death of the plant in severe cases.
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Leaf blight
Leaf blight Leaf blight Leaf blight
Leaf blight is a prevalent fungal disease that gravely affects Bush lily, causing sizeable dark spots and patches on the leaves, leading to browning and wilting. If neglected, it can severely impact the plant's health and growth.
Learn More About the Leaf blight more
Brown blotch
Brown blotch Brown blotch Brown blotch
Brown spot is a plant disease that adversely affects the health and aesthetics of Bush lily. The condition is caused by a variety of pathogens and environmental conditions, leaving spots on leaves. The disease poses a moderate risk in terms of infectiousness and lethality.
Learn More About the Brown blotch more
Brown spot
Brown spot Brown spot Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Solutions: In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary. Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
Learn More About the Brown spot more
Scars
Scars Scars Scars
Any light-colored markings that appear on stems but which do not enlarge or multiply are simply scars that have healed.
Solutions: Each source of scarring requires a different approach to help your plant recover. Protect the trunk and leaves from physical damage like scrapes. If pests or disease are the cause of scarring, isolate the plant from others to avoid further spread. Some pests can be removed with organic remedies such as a soft cloth and soapy water solution or diluted isopropyl alcohol spray. Stop sunburn by moving your plant away from direct sunlight and making sure it has the water it needs. Frequent leaf or bud loss may be due to insufficient light or nutrients.
Learn More About the Scars more
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Wilting
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Wilting Disease on Bush lily?
What is Wilting Disease on Bush lily?
Wilting is a common plant disease that can severely affect Bush lily. It causes the leaves to droop, lose color, and eventually perish. It's a result of various factors including fungal, bacterial, or viral infections, or environmental stressors.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
In Bush lily, symptoms of wilting initially manifest as the plant's leaves drooping, followed by discoloration and dessication. Affected leaves may eventually fall off, and in severe cases, the entire plant may perish.
What Causes Wilting Disease on Bush lily?
What Causes Wilting Disease on Bush lily?
1
Fungal infection
Fungi like Verticillium or Fusarium infiltrate the plant's vascular system, obstructing water transport and causing the plant to wilt.
2
Bacterial infection
Bacteria such as Pseudomonas syringae enter through the plant's wounds, blocking water flow, which results in wilting.
3
Environmental stressors
Conditions such as overwatering, underwatering, and temperature extremes can cause wilting due to decreased water uptake.
How to Treat Wilting Disease on Bush lily?
How to Treat Wilting Disease on Bush lily?
1
Non pesticide
Proper watering: Ensure the Bush lily is neither overwatered nor underwatered, fulfilling its specific watering requirement.

Suitable temperature: Maintain optimal growing conditions for Bush lily in terms of temperature and light exposure.
2
Pesticide
Fungicide/Bactericide application: Apply suitable fungicides or bactericides depending on the cause of infection, always following the manufacturer's instructions.
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Leaf rot
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Leaf rot Disease on Bush lily?
What is Leaf rot Disease on Bush lily?
Leaf rot is a serious disease that can lead to significant damage in Bush lily, primarily causing deterioration in the plant's vigor and vitality. This disease is dangerous for Bush lily, as it disrupts growth and blossoming patterns and can even lead to the death of the plant in severe cases.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Bush lily's leaves show signs of yellowing and wilting, which gradually spread from the plant's base upward. As the disease progresses, root rot can set in, often causing the plant foliage to become mushy, turn brown/black, and eventually the plant may collapse.
What Causes Leaf rot Disease on Bush lily?
What Causes Leaf rot Disease on Bush lily?
1
Fungal pathogens
Particularly Phytophthora and Pythium cause leaf rot;
2
Water logging
Excessive water stagnation and poor drainage in the soil upsurges the disease incidence.
3
Temperature
Leaf rot is also temperature-dependent, with peak activity during warm, humid conditions.
How to Treat Leaf rot Disease on Bush lily?
How to Treat Leaf rot Disease on Bush lily?
1
Non pesticide
Sanitation: Remove infected parts of the plant and clean the area to prevent disease's spread.

Proper watering: Avoid waterlogging and provide good drainage to control the disease's development.
2
Pesticide
Fungicides: Application of specific fungicides like Metalaxyl and Fosetyl-Al can be effective in controlling leaf rot for Bush lily.
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Leaf blight
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Leaf blight Disease on Bush lily?
What is Leaf blight Disease on Bush lily?
Leaf blight is a prevalent fungal disease that gravely affects Bush lily, causing sizeable dark spots and patches on the leaves, leading to browning and wilting. If neglected, it can severely impact the plant's health and growth.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
The primary symptoms on Bush lily include dark, irregular spots appearing initially on the leaf edges, followed by yellowing and wilting of leaves. In advanced stages, entire leaves or sections of the plant may brown and die.
What Causes Leaf blight Disease on Bush lily?
What Causes Leaf blight Disease on Bush lily?
1
Fungus
Leaf blight in Bush lily is primarily caused by various strains of fungi, notably Phytophthora and Botrytis species. These fungi invade the plants through wounds or natural openings, thriving in damp and cold conditions.
How to Treat Leaf blight Disease on Bush lily?
How to Treat Leaf blight Disease on Bush lily?
1
Non pesticide
Removal of affected parts: Prune and dispose of the symptomatic leaves or sections to prevent the disease from spreading. /n Be sure to sterilize pruning tools before and after use.

Improve watering practices: Avoid overhead watering to reduce leaf wetness and promote drier conditions unfavorable for fungal growth.
2
Pesticide
Fungal treatment: Regular application of a recommended, eco-friendly fungicide can control the disease. Always follow label instructions for use.
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Brown blotch
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Brown blotch Disease on Bush lily?
What is Brown blotch Disease on Bush lily?
Brown spot is a plant disease that adversely affects the health and aesthetics of Bush lily. The condition is caused by a variety of pathogens and environmental conditions, leaving spots on leaves. The disease poses a moderate risk in terms of infectiousness and lethality.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Bush lily suffering from brown spot exhibits brown, water-soaked spot on leaves which eventually turn black and necrotic. Over time, affected parts may fall off, significantly compromising the plant's appearance and health.
What Causes Brown blotch Disease on Bush lily?
What Causes Brown blotch Disease on Bush lily?
1
Fungus
Cercospora cliviae mainly causes brown spots.
2
Overwatering
Excess water can weaken the plant's immune system, making it vulnerable to the disease.
3
Poor ventilation
Lack of fresh air and overpopulation of plants in an area also encourages the growth of disease-causing pathogens.
How to Treat Brown blotch Disease on Bush lily?
How to Treat Brown blotch Disease on Bush lily?
1
Non pesticide
Removal: Sick parts of the plant should be pruned and discarded to prevent spreading.

Ventilation: Ensuring proper spacing between Bush lily plants for adequate airflow, reducing the risk of infection.
2
Pesticide
Fungicides: Recommended fungicides can be applied as directed by the label to control the fungus.

Biocides: Properly labeled biocides can help eliminate the pathogen.
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Brown spot
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Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Overview
Overview
Discolored spots on the foliage of plants are one of the most common disease problems people observe. These spots are caused by fungal and bacterial diseases, with most infections related to a fungal pathogen.
Brown spot can occurs on all houseplants, flowering ornamentals, vegetable plants, and leaves of trees, bushes, and shrubs. No plants are resistant to it, and the problem is worse in warm, wet environments. It can occur at any point in the life stage as long as leaves are present.
Small brownish spots appear on the foliage and enlarge as the disease progresses. In severe cases, the plant or tree is weakened when the lesions interrupt photosynthesis or cause defoliation.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
In most cases, brown spot only affects a small percentage of the whole plant, appearing on a small amount of the leaves. A small infection only puts minor stress on the plant. However, if left untreated and the disease progresses over numerous seasons, it will severely impact the health and productivity of the infected specimen.
  • Sporulation begins (reproduction of the fungal spores), and tiny spots appear on leaves.
  • Placement is often random and scattered as diseases are spread through raindrops.
  • May appear on lower leaves and the interior of the plant where humidity is higher.
  • Brown spots enlarge and grow large enough to touch neighboring spots to form a more prominent blotch.
  • Leaf margins may turn yellow.
  • Tiny black dots (fruiting bodies of the fungi) appear in the dead spots.
  • Blotches grow in size until the entire leaf is brown.
  • The leaf falls off the plant.
Severe Symptoms
  • Partial or complete premature defoliation
  • Reduced growth
  • Increased susceptibility to pests and other diseases
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Brown spot, or leaf spot, is a common descriptive term given to several diseases affecting the leaves of plants and trees. Around 85% of diseases exhibiting leaf spots are due to fungus or fungus-like organisms. Sometimes brown spot is caused by a bacterial infection, or insect activity with similar symptoms.
When conditions are warm and the leaf surfaces are wet, fungal spores being transported by wind or rain land on the surface and cling to it. They do not rupture the cell walls but grow in the space between the plant plasma membrane and the plant cell wall. As the spores reproduce, they release toxins and enzymes that cause necrotic spots (i.e., dead tissue) on the leaves, allowing the fungi to consume the products released when the cells degrade.
Solutions
Solutions
In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary.
Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading.
  1. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear.
  2. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread.
  3. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
Prevention
Prevention
Like many other diseases, it is easier to prevent brown spot than cure it, and this is done through cultural practices.
  • Clear fall leaves from the ground before winter to minimize places where fungi and bacteria can overwinter.
  • Maintain good air movement between plants through proper plant spacing.
  • Increase air circulation through the center of plants through pruning.
  • Thoroughly clean all pruning tools after working with diseased plants.
  • Never dispose of disease plant material in a compost pile.
  • Avoid overhead watering to keep moisture off of the foliage.
  • Keep plants healthy by providing adequate sunlight, water, and fertilizer.
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Scars
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Scars
Any light-colored markings that appear on stems but which do not enlarge or multiply are simply scars that have healed.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Scars form when the plant repairs wounds. They can be the result of people or pets passing by and scraping the plant. Once the underlying issue is resolved, the plant will heal but a scar may remain.
Pests and pathogens can also cause scarring. Insects may attack the plant for a meal, resulting in extensive scarring when a few invaders turn into an infestation. Diseases such as fungus and bacteria can weaken the plant, causing brown spots, mushy areas, or blisters that lead to scars.
Scars occur on stems when a leaf or bud has been lost and the plant has healed. The harder tissue is like a scab that protects a wound.
On other occasions, scars can signal problems from environmental conditions, such as overexposure to sunlight or heat. It might surprise you to know that plants can suffer from sunburn, even desert dwellers like cactus!
Solutions
Solutions
Each source of scarring requires a different approach to help your plant recover.
  1. Protect the trunk and leaves from physical damage like scrapes.
  2. If pests or disease are the cause of scarring, isolate the plant from others to avoid further spread. Some pests can be removed with organic remedies such as a soft cloth and soapy water solution or diluted isopropyl alcohol spray.
  3. Stop sunburn by moving your plant away from direct sunlight and making sure it has the water it needs.
  4. Frequent leaf or bud loss may be due to insufficient light or nutrients.
Prevention
Prevention
Preventing some sources of scarring is easier than others, but all start with careful attention to your plants once you decide to bring them home.
  1. Review specific guidelines for your plant, including soil drainage, watering, and fertilizer requirements.
  2. Inspect plants before planting and use sterile pots and fresh potting soil or media to limit transfer of fungi or bacteria.
  3. Once established, check your plants regularly for signs of scarring or the presence of pests, as it is better to catch problems as early as possible.
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toxic

Bush lily and Their Toxicity

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* The judgment on toxicity and danger is for reference only. We DO NOT GUARANTEE any accuracy of such judgment. Therefore, you SHALL NOT rely on such judgment. It is IMPORTANT TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE in advance when necessary.
Toxic to Dogs
The entire bush lily plant is moderately toxic to dogs, but the bulbs and berries are the most poisonous. Dogs typically get sick after digging up the bulbs of the plant. Symptoms include heart irregularities and dehydration from vomiting/diarrhea, which may be severe depending on how much the dog ingested. A trip to the vet is highly advised.
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Toxic to Cats
Bush lily (Clivia miniata) is highly toxic to cats; veterinary attention may be required to prevent death after consumption. Every part of the plant is poisonous, but the bulbs are particularly dangerous. Symptoms may include vomiting and diarrhea, with large ingestions resulting in convulsions, tremors, and potentially fatal cardiac issues.
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Who Is Most at Risk of Plant Poisoning?
Your pets like cats and dogs can be poisoned by them as well!
1
Do not let your lovely pets eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
2
It’s better to kill those growing around your house. Wear long-sleeved shirts, pants and gloves with sharp tools to dig it out completely;
3
Clean the tools with rubbing alcohol or soap and water but do not do that with bare hands;
4
Clean your hands and skin once exposed to plants with soap and water;
5
Consider using barrier creams that contain bentoquatam to prevent poison oak, ivy and sumac rashes;
6
Dump it in special trash cans in sealed garbage packages, and do not let your pets reach it;Do not let your lovely pets eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
7
If you take your pets to hike with you in the wild, please don’t let them eat any plants that you don’t know;
8
Once your pets eat, touch or inhale anything from toxic plants and act abnormally, please call the doctors for help ASAP!
pets
Pets
Some pets are less likely than children to eat and touch just about everything. This is good, as a pet owner. However, you know your pet best, and it is up to you to keep them safe. There are plenty of poisonous weeds that can grow within the confines of your lawn, which might make your dogs or cats ill or worse if they eat them. Try to have an idea of what toxic plants grow in your area and keep them under control and your pets away from them.
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Common Toxic Houseplants
Common Toxic Houseplants
When it comes to decorating a house, there is nothing more refreshing than adding some beautiful houseplants. Some common house plants can also be toxic.

Aloe

aloe
Aloe is famous for its sunburn-soothing properties and its gorgeous desert design. However, many people do not realize that the latex the aloe vera plant produces can be mildly toxic to pets and children.

The latex contains a chemical compound known as saponin. Which when ingested, can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood sugar. This, if left unchecked, can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. The proper response is to contact poison control or a veterinarian to know what to do in your particular circumstance if either your child or pet consumes aloe.

The latex of the plant is similar to the sap of the tree. It is inside the leaf, but sticks mainly toward the edges. If aloe gel is prepared properly it should be safe for use, but be sure to apply it only topically when treating burns.

Philodendron

Philodendron
Philodendron, also known as sweetheart vine, has become a resident at many houses and even businesses. They are glossy green and the leaves elegantly split, displaying interesting designs. Behind this beauty there is a needle-like toxin called calcium oxalate crystals.

These crystals are held within the plant and only affect you, your pets, or your loved ones if the plant tissue is broken. If ingested, the crystals can cause severe swelling, difficulty breathing, stomach pain, burning and pain. If they are accidentally caught on the skin, they can cause skin irritation.

If anyone accidentally ingests philodendron and they find it difficult to breathe or their tongue starts to swell up, it is important to seek medical attention immediately to avoid suffocation. If you have very young children or pets who have a tendency to tear at plants, keep them away from any philodendrons.

Peace Lily

Peace Lily
Peace lilies produce stunningly white flowers that bring to mind peace and serenity. This is one reason they are invited into our homes and given a place to stay. However, similar to philodendrons, the peace lily contains oxalate crystals known as raphides.

The raphides, once ingested, will cause swelling and burning sensations and can also cause skin irritation. Both pets and humans can get these symptoms so it is important to keep these plants from anyone who is likely to tear or chew it. Symptoms can become dire if the raphides cause the tongue and throat to swell to a point where the person or pet is having difficulty breathing. Seek proper medical attention if this is the case.

Snake Plant

Snake Plant
The snake plant is an interesting and popular house plant. Its stark architecture and wavy coloring has made it a fan favorite. This plant too, however, is toxic when ingested or if the sap touches your skin.

Snake plant sap will cause rashes if it comes into contact with your skin. In addition, it will cause diarrhea and vomiting when ingested. Again these symptoms are very serious and would be best avoided by keeping snake plants out of reach or by choosing a different houseplant.
Common Toxic Garden Plants
Common Toxic Garden Plants

Daffodil

Daffodil
Daffodils are a strikingly colorful flower. This can sometimes bring them much attention not from just onlooking adults but children as well. Since kids are more drawn to colorful objects, they may have a higher chance of just grabbing the flower and eating it. Adults have also been known to accidentally grab daffodil bulbs instead of onions.

Why are these mistakes so dangerous? Daffodils contain lycorine, which can induce nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It also contains oxalates which can cause swelling and pain. The symptoms can be worse in animals, because if your pets eat daffodils they may experience drowsiness, low blood pressure or even liver damage.

Make sure to call poison control when these symptoms set in. The vomiting and diarrhea have been known to go away after 3 hours, but it is better to be safe than sorry. Ingesting liquids to keep hydration up can be important. If the patient is having difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea
Hydrangeas are unique, with their soft blue and pink flowers. They are a great addition to any garden, but should not be snacked on—not that you would want to. Hydrangeas can be especially nasty because they contain compounds known as glycosides. These will release hydrogen cyanide into the bloodstream when consumed. This will block your body’s ability to uptake oxygen to the cells in your body.

The way to combat this kind of poisoning is through getting IVs from the vet or doctor. It is important to contact your medical professional immediately since the symptoms can be fatal within minutes or hours.

Rhododendrons

Rhododendrons
Rhododendron, the state flower of Washington, is also toxic. The multitudinous, pink flowers can be quite dangerous. All parts of this plant are toxic, the leaves and seeds more so than the flowers. However, even the nectar of the flower is toxic and in the Mediterranean, where rhododendrons grow in more dense quantities, the honey from bees who gather rhododendron nectar can be poisonous.

Normally kids and pets do not eat enough to experience the full poisoning effect. However, just eating two leaves is enough to be considered dangerous. The grayanotoxin glycosides within the rhododendron can cause vomiting, diarrhea and irregular heartbeats. Things can get very serious when too much rhododendron is consumed and can lead to necessary medical intervention.

Start by calling poison control first if you suspect anyone has been munching on rhododendrons. The experts there will be able to help guide you through the necessary processes to cure your loved one.

Rhubarb

Rhubarb
Yummy rhubarb has a nasty side to it. While the stems are used in many recipes, including for rhubarb strawberry pie, the leaves are toxic. They contain oxalic acid which is known to blister the mouth, cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and kidney stones. The leaves are known to be more toxic to pets than humans, but in either case, it is important to contact poison control immediately to figure out necessary steps to cure the patient.
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard

Bittersweet Nightshade

Bittersweet Nightshade
Nightshade is an invasive, noxious weed that is extremely poisonous. It has been found along the East and West Coast of the U.S. It makes its home in areas with disturbed soil. This could be near your garden or areas that have recently had bushes/trees put in.

These plants are dark green with purple flowers that develop into bright red berries. The whole plant is toxic and should be avoided by pets and children alike. If ingested it can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The colorful berries are especially enticing to young children. If you see any plants that look similar to tomato or pepper plants that you did not plant in your yard, it is best to just pull them immediately.

Call poison control immediately if you think someone has fallen victim to nightshade.

Buttercups

Buttercups
Buttercups are found throughout the United States, especially in wet areas. The shiny, yellow flowers will pop up in the springtime, accompanying their dandelion friends. However, unlike dandelions, buttercups are not edible.

Buttercups will release a compound called protoanemonin. This toxin is known to cause vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stool, hypersalivation, depression, blisters, and more. These symptoms will affect both humans and animals. The sap may also cause irritation when it comes into contact with skin. These yellow flowers are dangerous and children should be observed cautiously when around them.

Foxgloves

Foxgloves
Foxgloves are beautiful plants that build towers out of vivid purple bell-shaped blossoms. They are very pretty to look at, but they contain a compound known as digoxin. This chemical is used in certain medicines to help people with certain heart conditions. However, the medicine is made by specialists, whereas someone eating foxgloves will receive unregulated amounts of the chemical.

This toxin can make you vomit and lower your heartbeat. This often causes dizziness and faintness. It is extremely important to call poison control immediately to know what to do in the case of foxglove poisoning. Some people have confused the young leaves of foxglove with borage, making adult foragers at risk as well as kids and pets.
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
Now that you know where to start with toxic plant identification, let us discuss how to either tend to the poisonous plants you decide to keep or get rid of them that plague your yard.

How to Tend to Poisonous Plants

Many plants that are toxic when ingested are also skin irritants. The philodendron is a good example of this. When the sap comes into contact with skin, it can cause a rash to form. To help protect yourself when tending to toxic plants, it is important to wear some sort of gloves.
Tend
Latex gloves may be the best solution due to their disposability. Regular gloves could potentially keep the poisonous sap on their surface. If the gloves aren’t cleaned then you could accidentally touch the irritant or pass it to someone else.

In addition you will want to plan where to keep your deadly beauties. If you have a toxic indoor plant try to keep it up high or out of reach of children and pets. This will keep accidents few and far between. Another idea is keeping your plants in areas that are usually inaccessible to children or pets. Areas such as an office, study room, or guest bedroom could be good locations. If applicable, you could also set up a terrarium for your little plant baby, making it more difficult for curious hands or paws to access.
tend2
If you plan to have outdoor plants, location will be key. You will want to put plants in an area that will be inaccessible to children, pets and even wild animals. You will probably want to avoid planting the plants in the front of your house if kids walk by on a regular basis, just to be cautious. Having the plants behind a fence will be best, but use your discretion when choosing a spot.

How to Get Rid of Poisonous Plants

plants
The easiest but possibly most controversial way to get rid of poisonous plants is by using herbicides. This can be especially easy if you own a grass lawn and use an herbicide that targets broadleaf (non-grass) species. You can find many herbicides meant for yard use by simply searching the term online. Once you have purchased the herbicide you will want to make sure to follow the label posted on the container. If you follow the instructions precisely, then everything should run smoothly for you.

If you don’t plan on using herbicides, there are a few organic methods you can use to try to get rid of toxic plants. You can manually pull the plants out of the ground. This is probably one of the most difficult methods because there is no assurance that you will get the whole plant out this way.

You can also try pouring boiling hot water or spraying white vinegar on the target plants. This may take more time than using a synthetic herbicide, but you can feel a little better about using these products.

You can also try to use wood chips to cover a certain area where you do not want anything to grow. This will not stop all the weeds, but the few that make it through can be easily picked by hand.
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Who Is Most at Risk of Plant Poisoning?
Everyone should keep the following in mind to prevent being poisoned:
1
Do not eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
2
If you need to kill it, wear long-sleeved shirts, pants and gloves with sharp tools to dig it out completely;
3
Clean the tools with rubbing alcohol or soap and water but do not do that with bare hands;
4
Clean your hands and skin once exposed to plants with soap and water;
5
Consider using barrier creams that contain bentoquatam to prevent poison oak, ivy and sumac rashes;
6
Dump it in special trash cans in sealed garbage packages;
7
Wear properly when you hiking or working in the wilderness. Long pants, long sleeves, gloves, hiking shoes, etc., that protect you from being hurt by any plants;
8
Once you or your family aren’t feeling well after eating, touching or inhaling anything from toxic plants, please call your doctor for help ASAP!
Outdoor Workers
Outdoor Workers and Recreationalists
Those who enjoy the outdoors either as a hobby or as part of their work will rarely see a plant and decide to munch on it (although the scenario is not unheard of). However, they do tend to deal with moving through and brushing aside plants. These people are more at risk of being poisoned by touching toxic plants than by ingesting them.
Outdoor Workers
Foragers
Foragers
Foraging for food and medicinal plants is a desirable skill among people who want to feel at one with the land. This hobby can be very useful and enjoyable, but if done wrong , it can lead to disastrous effects. People who forage are picking and grabbing plants with the full intention of using those plants, most of the time to ingest them.
Foragers
Children
Children
While outdoor workers are more likely to touch poison and foragers are more likely to ingest poison, children can easily do both. These bundles of joy just love to run around and explore the world. They enjoy touching things and occasionally shoving random stuff in their mouth; this is a terrible combination with toxic plants in the mix.
If you let your children run about, it is important to know what are the local toxic plants that they could accidentally get into. Try to educate the children and steer them away from where the toxic plants are located.
Children
Common Toxic Houseplants
Common Toxic Houseplants
When it comes to decorating a house, there is nothing more refreshing than adding some beautiful houseplants. Some common house plants can also be toxic.

Aloe

aloe
Aloe is famous for its sunburn-soothing properties and its gorgeous desert design. However, many people do not realize that the latex the aloe vera plant produces can be mildly toxic to pets and children.

The latex contains a chemical compound known as saponin. Which when ingested, can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood sugar. This, if left unchecked, can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. The proper response is to contact poison control or a veterinarian to know what to do in your particular circumstance if either your child or pet consumes aloe.

The latex of the plant is similar to the sap of the tree. It is inside the leaf, but sticks mainly toward the edges. If aloe gel is prepared properly it should be safe for use, but be sure to apply it only topically when treating burns.

Philodendron

Philodendron
Philodendron, also known as sweetheart vine, has become a resident at many houses and even businesses. They are glossy green and the leaves elegantly split, displaying interesting designs. Behind this beauty there is a needle-like toxin called calcium oxalate crystals.

These crystals are held within the plant and only affect you, your pets, or your loved ones if the plant tissue is broken. If ingested, the crystals can cause severe swelling, difficulty breathing, stomach pain, burning and pain. If they are accidentally caught on the skin, they can cause skin irritation.

If anyone accidentally ingests philodendron and they find it difficult to breathe or their tongue starts to swell up, it is important to seek medical attention immediately to avoid suffocation. If you have very young children or pets who have a tendency to tear at plants, keep them away from any philodendrons.

Peace Lily

Peace Lily
Peace lilies produce stunningly white flowers that bring to mind peace and serenity. This is one reason they are invited into our homes and given a place to stay. However, similar to philodendrons, the peace lily contains oxalate crystals known as raphides.

The raphides, once ingested, will cause swelling and burning sensations and can also cause skin irritation. Both pets and humans can get these symptoms so it is important to keep these plants from anyone who is likely to tear or chew it. Symptoms can become dire if the raphides cause the tongue and throat to swell to a point where the person or pet is having difficulty breathing. Seek proper medical attention if this is the case.

Snake Plant

Snake Plant
The snake plant is an interesting and popular house plant. Its stark architecture and wavy coloring has made it a fan favorite. This plant too, however, is toxic when ingested or if the sap touches your skin.

Snake plant sap will cause rashes if it comes into contact with your skin. In addition, it will cause diarrhea and vomiting when ingested. Again these symptoms are very serious and would be best avoided by keeping snake plants out of reach or by choosing a different houseplant.
Common Toxic Garden Plants
Common Toxic Garden Plants

Daffodil

Daffodil
Daffodils are a strikingly colorful flower. This can sometimes bring them much attention not from just onlooking adults but children as well. Since kids are more drawn to colorful objects, they may have a higher chance of just grabbing the flower and eating it. Adults have also been known to accidentally grab daffodil bulbs instead of onions.

Why are these mistakes so dangerous? Daffodils contain lycorine, which can induce nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It also contains oxalates which can cause swelling and pain. The symptoms can be worse in animals, because if your pets eat daffodils they may experience drowsiness, low blood pressure or even liver damage.

Make sure to call poison control when these symptoms set in. The vomiting and diarrhea have been known to go away after 3 hours, but it is better to be safe than sorry. Ingesting liquids to keep hydration up can be important. If the patient is having difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea
Hydrangeas are unique, with their soft blue and pink flowers. They are a great addition to any garden, but should not be snacked on—not that you would want to. Hydrangeas can be especially nasty because they contain compounds known as glycosides. These will release hydrogen cyanide into the bloodstream when consumed. This will block your body’s ability to uptake oxygen to the cells in your body.

The way to combat this kind of poisoning is through getting IVs from the vet or doctor. It is important to contact your medical professional immediately since the symptoms can be fatal within minutes or hours.

Rhododendrons

Rhododendrons
Rhododendron, the state flower of Washington, is also toxic. The multitudinous, pink flowers can be quite dangerous. All parts of this plant are toxic, the leaves and seeds more so than the flowers. However, even the nectar of the flower is toxic and in the Mediterranean, where rhododendrons grow in more dense quantities, the honey from bees who gather rhododendron nectar can be poisonous.

Normally kids and pets do not eat enough to experience the full poisoning effect. However, just eating two leaves is enough to be considered dangerous. The grayanotoxin glycosides within the rhododendron can cause vomiting, diarrhea and irregular heartbeats. Things can get very serious when too much rhododendron is consumed and can lead to necessary medical intervention.

Start by calling poison control first if you suspect anyone has been munching on rhododendrons. The experts there will be able to help guide you through the necessary processes to cure your loved one.

Rhubarb

Rhubarb
Yummy rhubarb has a nasty side to it. While the stems are used in many recipes, including for rhubarb strawberry pie, the leaves are toxic. They contain oxalic acid which is known to blister the mouth, cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and kidney stones. The leaves are known to be more toxic to pets than humans, but in either case, it is important to contact poison control immediately to figure out necessary steps to cure the patient.
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard

Bittersweet Nightshade

Bittersweet Nightshade
Nightshade is an invasive, noxious weed that is extremely poisonous. It has been found along the East and West Coast of the U.S. It makes its home in areas with disturbed soil. This could be near your garden or areas that have recently had bushes/trees put in.

These plants are dark green with purple flowers that develop into bright red berries. The whole plant is toxic and should be avoided by pets and children alike. If ingested it can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The colorful berries are especially enticing to young children. If you see any plants that look similar to tomato or pepper plants that you did not plant in your yard, it is best to just pull them immediately.

Call poison control immediately if you think someone has fallen victim to nightshade.

Buttercups

Buttercups
Buttercups are found throughout the United States, especially in wet areas. The shiny, yellow flowers will pop up in the springtime, accompanying their dandelion friends. However, unlike dandelions, buttercups are not edible.

Buttercups will release a compound called protoanemonin. This toxin is known to cause vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stool, hypersalivation, depression, blisters, and more. These symptoms will affect both humans and animals. The sap may also cause irritation when it comes into contact with skin. These yellow flowers are dangerous and children should be observed cautiously when around them.

Foxgloves

Foxgloves
Foxgloves are beautiful plants that build towers out of vivid purple bell-shaped blossoms. They are very pretty to look at, but they contain a compound known as digoxin. This chemical is used in certain medicines to help people with certain heart conditions. However, the medicine is made by specialists, whereas someone eating foxgloves will receive unregulated amounts of the chemical.

This toxin can make you vomit and lower your heartbeat. This often causes dizziness and faintness. It is extremely important to call poison control immediately to know what to do in the case of foxglove poisoning. Some people have confused the young leaves of foxglove with borage, making adult foragers at risk as well as kids and pets.
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
Now that you know where to start with toxic plant identification, let us discuss how to either tend to the poisonous plants you decide to keep or get rid of them that plague your yard.

How to Tend to Poisonous Plants

Many plants that are toxic when ingested are also skin irritants. The philodendron is a good example of this. When the sap comes into contact with skin, it can cause a rash to form. To help protect yourself when tending to toxic plants, it is important to wear some sort of gloves.
Tend
Latex gloves may be the best solution due to their disposability. Regular gloves could potentially keep the poisonous sap on their surface. If the gloves aren’t cleaned then you could accidentally touch the irritant or pass it to someone else.

In addition you will want to plan where to keep your deadly beauties. If you have a toxic indoor plant try to keep it up high or out of reach of children and pets. This will keep accidents few and far between. Another idea is keeping your plants in areas that are usually inaccessible to children or pets. Areas such as an office, study room, or guest bedroom could be good locations. If applicable, you could also set up a terrarium for your little plant baby, making it more difficult for curious hands or paws to access.
tend2
If you plan to have outdoor plants, location will be key. You will want to put plants in an area that will be inaccessible to children, pets and even wild animals. You will probably want to avoid planting the plants in the front of your house if kids walk by on a regular basis, just to be cautious. Having the plants behind a fence will be best, but use your discretion when choosing a spot.

How to Get Rid of Poisonous Plants

plants
The easiest but possibly most controversial way to get rid of poisonous plants is by using herbicides. This can be especially easy if you own a grass lawn and use an herbicide that targets broadleaf (non-grass) species. You can find many herbicides meant for yard use by simply searching the term online. Once you have purchased the herbicide you will want to make sure to follow the label posted on the container. If you follow the instructions precisely, then everything should run smoothly for you.

If you don’t plan on using herbicides, there are a few organic methods you can use to try to get rid of toxic plants. You can manually pull the plants out of the ground. This is probably one of the most difficult methods because there is no assurance that you will get the whole plant out this way.

You can also try pouring boiling hot water or spraying white vinegar on the target plants. This may take more time than using a synthetic herbicide, but you can feel a little better about using these products.

You can also try to use wood chips to cover a certain area where you do not want anything to grow. This will not stop all the weeds, but the few that make it through can be easily picked by hand.
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Distribution of Bush lily

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Habitat of Bush lily

From subtropical coastal forest to ravines in high-altitude forest
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Bush lily

Bush lily is native to damp woodland habitats in Southern Africa but also grows in parts of Southern Mexico as an introduced species. This is a showy garden plant that is grown ornamentally in the US, particularly California, in East Asia, and Australasia.
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Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
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Plants Related to Bush lily

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Bush Lily Watering Instructions
Bush lily thrives in the coastal areas of South Africa, including KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape provinces. Its natural habitat consists of forests, cliffs, and rocky slopes. Being adapted to these regions, bush lily prefers moderate to high levels of humidity and well-drained soil. It requires regular watering to mimic its native environment, aiming for moist soil without excess moisture. Adequate watering is crucial for maintaining the health and vitality of bush lily.
When Should I Water My Bush Lily?
Statement
Timely watering is essential for the vigour and vitality of bush lily. Recognizing the specific indicators that reveal when bush lily needs watering plays a crucial role in its overall health and growth.
Dryness of Soil Surface
One of the primary indicators for watering bush lily is when the top inch of the soil feels dry to touch. This plant prefers well-drained soil and overwatering can lead to rot. Hence, only when the soil's top layer is dry, it signals the right time to water the plant.
Leaf Wilt
Wilting or drooping leaves indicate water stress in bush lily. If the leaves are not firm, erect, and are bending towards the ground, it usually means the plant is in need of hydration.
Reduced Flower Blooming
Although bush lily is a drought-tolerant plant, low water can lead to poor flowering. So, if you observe a reduced number or size of the flowers, it may be a sign to water the plant.
Leaf Color
A change in leaf color from vibrant green to a duller shade usually indicates that bush lily is not receiving enough water.
Risks of Incorrect Timing
Watering bush lily too early when the soil hasn't dried enough can cause root rot due to waterlogging, while delaying watering for too long can cause water stress, leading to wilting, color change, and decreased blooming. Therefore, observing these signs and providing water at the right time is important for the health and beauty of bush lily.
How Should I Water My Bush Lily?
Watering Requirements
Bush lily has specific watering needs and sensitivities that should be considered for optimal hydration. It is native to South Africa and prefers a moderate amount of water.
Watering Technique
Bottom-watering is an effective method for bush lily. This can be done by placing the plant pot in a tray or saucer filled with water and allowing the roots to absorb water from the bottom up. This helps to prevent over-saturation of the soil while ensuring the roots receive adequate moisture.
Watering Can Type
When using a watering can for bush lily, it is best to choose one with a narrow spout. This allows for precise watering at the base of the plant, avoiding wetting the foliage excessively.
Moisture Meter
Using a moisture meter can be beneficial when watering bush lily. This tool helps to gauge the moisture level of the soil, ensuring that it is neither too dry nor too wet.
Avoid Wetting Foliage
It is important to avoid wetting the foliage of bush lily during watering. Wet leaves can promote the growth of fungal diseases. Direct the water towards the base of the plant to minimize moisture on the leaves.
How Much Water Does Bush Lily Really Need?
Introduction
Bush lily is a plant native to South Africa, specifically the Eastern Cape region. It is commonly known as the Bush lily and is characterized by its vibrant orange or red flowers. Understanding the plant's natural habitat helps determine its hydration needs.
Optimal Watering Quantity
Clivia miniata's water requirements are influenced by factors like pot size, root depth, and plant size. As a general guideline, it is important to water Clivia miniata deeply and thoroughly, allowing the water to reach the bottom of the pot. The ideal amount of water varies based on the plant's size and pot size, but a good average range is around 1 to 2 liters per watering session.
Signs of Proper Hydration
Clivia miniata displays signs of proper hydration when its leaves are a deep green color, indicating sufficient water uptake. The leaves should be turgid and upright, and the plant overall should have a healthy appearance. Additionally, during the flowering season, Clivia miniata will produce abundant flowers if adequately hydrated.
Signs of Under or Over-watering
Underwatering Clivia miniata can cause wilting leaves that appear droopy or lackluster. The flowers may also fail to bloom or be significantly reduced in number. On the other hand, overwatering can lead to yellowing leaves and the development of root rot. It is crucial to find a balance and avoid both extremes.
Risks of Improper Watering
Giving Clivia miniata too much water can lead to root rot and other fungal diseases. Overwatering also limits oxygen availability to the roots, impacting nutrient and water absorption. Conversely, underwatering can cause stunted growth and reduce the plant's vitality, making it more susceptible to pests and diseases.
Additional Advice
Clivia miniata prefers well-draining soil to prevent waterlogged roots. To ensure proper drainage, a pot with drainage holes is recommended. It is best to allow the soil to dry out between watering sessions to avoid waterlogging. However, it is important to also not let the soil completely dry out, as this can cause stress to the plant.
How Often Should I Water Bush Lily?
Every week
Watering Frequency
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Just like people, each plant has its own preferences and needs. Devote time to understanding your plants so you can nurture them properly. Observe your plants attentively, learning from their growth patterns, and becoming more in tune with their needs as you grow together. Keep a watchful eye on new plants and seedlings, as they are sensitive to both overwatering and underwatering. Shower them with gentle love and attention, fostering their growth and strength. Let the rhythm of your local climate guide your watering habits, adapting your schedule to the changing weather and the needs of your plants.
What Kind of Water is Best for Bush Lily?
Right Water Significance
For bush lily, using the appropriate water type is crucial as it is sensitive to certain elements found in some water sources. Selecting the right kind of water ensures optimal plant growth and vitality, and prevent avoidance of possible leaf tip burn or other water-related stress conditions.
Optimal Water Type
Rainwater or distilled water are the best types for bush lily. If those aren't available, filtered water can be used as a good alternative. Tap water is acceptable if it's allowed to sit out to dechlorinate and reach room temperature.
Contaminant Sensitivity
Bush lily is sensitive to excess minerals, chlorine, and fluoride, often found in tap water. Over time, these elements can harm the plant, leading to stunted growth, discoloration, and leaf tip burn.
Water Treatment Benefits
If tap water is the only source available, it is recommended to let it sit out for at least 24 hours before watering bush lily. This allows harmful elements such as chlorine to evaporate, and also brings the water temperature to room temperature which is an ideal condition for the plant.
Water Temperature Preference
Bush lily prefers water at room temperature. Cold water can shock the roots and cause damage, while hot water can lead to root burn, both leading to potential harm to the plant.
Water Source Impact
The quality and type of water used can significantly impact bush lily's health. Consistent use of appropriate water free of harmful elements will result in a thriving and healthy plant.
How Do Bush Lily's Watering Needs Change with the Seasons?
How to Water bush lily in Spring?
Spring is the growing season for Clivia miniata or bush lily. As temperatures rise, the plant comes out of its winter dormancy and begins new growth. This makes it pivotal to ensure that the plant's soil is consistently moist, but not waterlogged. Excessive watering can lead to root rot. Gauge the plant's water need by checking the top soil layer; if it feels dry, it's time to water. Overhead watering should be avoided as this can cause fungal problems on leaves and flowers.
How to Water bush lily in Summer?
Summer brings in high temperatures and strong sunlight which can impact the bush lily. Despite being a resilient plant, to thrive in this season, it needs to be watered when the top inch of the soil becomes dry. This is because during this season bush lily goes into an active growth phase and needs more water to sustain. However, heavy watering can deteriorate the health of the plant. Leaving the plant in standing water can lead to root rot, therefore, ensure good drainage.
How to Water bush lily in Autumn?
As the temperatures drop in autumn and the growth of bush lily slows down, the watering needs also reduce. The soil should be allowed to dry out between watering. Check the moisture level every few days to determine if it needs water. Remember that overwatering can cause foliage to yellow and drop or it may lead to root rot. The aim is to balance the moisture without causing the soil to become waterlogged.
How to Water bush lily in Winter?
Bush lily goes into a state of rest or dormancy during winter. During this period, its requirement for water drastically reduces. Overwatering can lead to decay and death of the plant. So, keep watering minimal and ensure any excess water is drained to prevent water-logging. Only water when the top soil feels very dry to the touch. Be especially cautious as during winter, household heating can create a drier environment, and infrequent, thorough watering might be necessary to offset this.
What Expert Tips Can Enhance Bush Lily Watering Routine?
Watering Tools
Using a watering can or a gentle spray nozzle on a hose can help distribute water evenly and prevent soil erosion around bush lily's delicate roots.
Morning Watering
Water bush lily in the morning to allow the foliage to dry before the cooler evening temperatures. This can help prevent fungal diseases such as leaf spot or crown rot.
Soil Moisture Test
To check if bush lily needs watering, insert your finger about an inch into the soil. If it feels dry at that depth, it's time to water. Avoid relying solely on the surface appearance of the soil.
Avoid Overwatering
Overwatering can lead to root rot and unhealthy growth. Ensure the pot or soil has proper drainage to allow excess water to escape. Empty the saucer beneath the pot after watering to prevent waterlogging.
Considering Hydroponics? How to Manage a Water-Grown Bush Lily?
Overview of hydroponics
Bush lily is a plant that can be successfully grown using hydroponics, which is a method of growing plants without soil. Hydroponics allows for precise control over nutrient levels and eliminates the risk of soil-borne diseases.
Best suited hydroponic system
Bush lily is best suited for the nutrient film technique (NFT) system. NFT involves a shallow flow of nutrient-rich water continuously flowing over the roots, providing them with constant access to water and nutrients.
Nutrient solution requirements
The nutrient solution for bush lily should be well-balanced and have a pH level between 5.8-6.2. The concentrations of macronutrients should be N: 100 ppm, P: 50 ppm, and K: 200 ppm. Nutrient solution should be changed every two weeks to prevent nutrient imbalances.
Challenges and common issues
When growing bush lily hydroponically, root rot can be a common problem. To prevent root rot, ensure proper oxygenation of the root zone by using an air stone or providing adequate aeration. Nutrient imbalances may occur if the nutrient solution is not properly diluted or if the pH level is not maintained within the recommended range. Bush lily also requires adequate light levels for optimal growth.
Monitoring plant health
Regularly monitor the color and appearance of bush lily's leaves. Yellowing or browning leaves may indicate nutrient deficiencies or imbalances. Stunted growth or wilting can be signs of over or underwatering. Additionally, monitor the pH and conductivity of the nutrient solution to ensure it remains within the appropriate range.
Adjusting hydroponic environment
As bush lily enters different growth stages, adjust the lighting conditions accordingly. During the vegetative stage, provide 14-16 hours of light per day using fluorescent or LED lights. In the flowering stage, reduce the light exposure to 10-12 hours per day to promote flower production. Additionally, ensure proper ventilation and airflow to prevent the buildup of excess heat and humidity.
Nutrient Solution
Bush lily prefers a balanced nutrient solution with a pH of 5.8-6.2 for optimal growth.
Hydroponic System
The nutrient film technique (NFT) system is the most suitable hydroponic system for bush lily as it provides a continuous flow of nutrient-rich water over the roots.
Challenges
Bush lily may face challenges such as root rot, nutrient imbalances, and light requirements. Adequate oxygenation, proper nutrient dilution, and maintaining appropriate pH levels can help overcome these challenges.
Monitoring Health
Bush lily's health can be monitored by observing the color and appearance of leaves, checking nutrient solution pH and conductivity, and adjusting lighting and airflow based on growth stages.
Adjusting Environment
Bush lily requires different lighting conditions during vegetative and flowering stages. Ventilation and airflow should be maintained to prevent excessive heat and humidity.
Important Symptoms
Overwatering Symptoms of Bush lily
Bush lily is more susceptible to developing disease symptoms when overwatered because it prefers a soil environment with moderate humidity. Symptoms of overwatering include yellowing leaves, brown or black spots, root rot...
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Brown or black spots
Excessive watering can damage the plant's root system, making it vulnerable to fungal infections. The plant may develop dark brown to black spots that spread upwards from the lower leaves which are usually the first to be affected.
Root rot
Excess water in the soil can lead to the growth of harmful fungi and bacteria, causing the roots to rot and eventually kill the plant.
Soft or mushy stems
Excess water can cause stems to become soft and mushy, as the cells become waterlogged and lose their structural integrity.
Increased susceptibility diseases
Overwatering plants may become more susceptible and diseases as their overall health declines, weakening their natural defenses.
Solutions
1. Adjust watering frequency based on seasons and soil dryness. Wait for soil to dry before watering.2. Increase soil aeration by loosening surface and gently stirring with a wooden stick or chopstick.3. Optimize environment with good ventilation and warmth to enhance water evaporation and prevent overwatering.
Underwatering Symptoms of Bush lily
Bush lily is more susceptible to plant health issues when lacking watering, as it can only tolerate short periods of drought. Symptoms of dehydration include wilting, leaf curling, yellowing leaves...
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(Symptom details and solutions)
Wilting
Due to the dry soil and insufficient water absorption by the roots, the leaves of the plant will appear limp, droopy, and lose vitality.
Leaf curling
Leaves may curl inward or downward as they attempt to conserve water and minimize water loss through transpiration.
Increased susceptibility to pests and diseases
Underwatered plants may become more susceptible to pests and diseases as their overall health declines, weakening their natural defenses.
Dying plant
If underwatering continues for an extended period, the plant may ultimately die as a result of severe water stress and an inability to carry out essential functions.
Solutions
1. Thoroughly saturate soil with slow ring watering to ensure uniform and sufficient moisture for plants. 2. Increase air humidity with water trays or misting to slow leaf water evaporation. 3. Watering according to the recommended frequency.Adjust watering frequency based on seasons and soil dryness.
Watering Troubleshooting for Bush Lily
Why are the leaves of my bush lily becoming yellow?
Yellow leaves on your bush lily could be a sign of overwatering. This plant prefers dry conditions and excess moisture can lead to root rot. Cut back on watering, ensuring the top inch of soil is dry before watering again. Also, ensure your plant's pot has good drainage.
Why is my bush lily plant wilting despite regular watering?
Wilting bush lily could be a result of underwatering or a root disease often caused by overwatering. Feel the soil before watering. If it's wet, let it dry for a few days. If it's dry, water the plant thoroughly. Repot the bush lily in fresh soil if the problem continues.
Why are the leaves of my bush lily turning brown at the tips?
Brown leaf tips are common in bush lily and could be a sign of inadequate watering or too much fluoride in the water. When you water, soak the soil fully and let any excess water drain. And of course, ensure your plant is not sitting in water. You could also consider using filtered or spring water.
The flower buds of my bush lily are drying up. What could be wrong?
If the flowers of your bush lily are drying up, it's often due to a sudden change in watering habits or a lack of humidity. While bush lily requires less watering in its dormant period, it needs regular watering in the growing period. Try to maintain consistent watering and consider placing a tray of water near the plant to improve humidity.
There's mold forming on top of the soil of my bush lily, what should I do?
Mold is usually observed in overly watered bush lily. This can be resolved by reducing the watering frequency, ensuring that the plant's container has adequate drainage, and replacing the top layer of the soil. Consider repotting your plant if the mold problem persists.
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Requirements
Full shade
Ideal
Less than 3 hours of sunlight
Partial sun
Tolerance
About 3-6 hours sunlight
Watch how sunlight gracefully moves through your garden, and choose spots that provide the perfect balance of light and shade for your plants, ensuring their happiness.
Essentials
The bush lily appreciates a location with lesser sunlight intensity, prospering primarily in regions offering substantial shade. On occasion, it navigates moderate exposure to the sun comfortably. On the flip side, a surplus or paucity of solar exposure could adversely affect its growth, resembling its original habitat.
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Artificial lighting
Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
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Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
1. Choose the right type of artificial light: LED lights are a popular choice for indoor plant lighting because they can be customized to provide the specific wavelengths of light that your plants need.
Full sun plants need 30-50W/sq ft of artificial light, partial sun plants need 20-30W/sq ft, and full shade plants need 10-20W/sq ft.
2. Determine the appropriate distance: Place the light source 12-36 inches above the plant to mimic natural sunlight.
3. Determine the duration: Mimic the length of natural daylight hours for your plant species. most plants need 8-12 hours of light per day.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Insufficient Light in %s
Bush lily thrives in shaded environments and can tolerate low-light conditions. As a result, symptoms of light deficiency may not be easily noticeable, making it crucial to provide adequate light for optimal growth.
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Lighter-colored new leaves
Insufficient sunlight can cause leaves to develop irregular color patterns or appear pale. This indicates a lack of chlorophyll and essential nutrients.
Slower or no new growth
Bush lily enters a survival mode when light conditions are poor, which leads to a halt in leaf production. As a result, the plant's growth becomes delayed or stops altogether.
Solutions
1. Move your plants to the best spot for sunlight until they can receive ample filtered light, including brief periods of direct morning sunlight. Ideally, place them 1-2 meters away from a window.2. To provide additional light for your plant, consider using artificial light if it's large or not easily movable. Keep a desk or ceiling lamp on for at least 8 hours daily, or invest in professional plant grow lights for ample light.
Symptoms of Excessive light in %s
Bush lily prefers shade and is sensitive to direct sunlight. Due to this sensitivity, they are prone to developing sunburn symptoms, which easily occur when exposed to direct sunlight.
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Chlorosis
Chlorosis is a condition where the plant's leaves lose their green color and turn yellow. This is due to the breakdown of chlorophyll from excessive sunlight, which negatively affects the plant's ability to photosynthesize.
Sunscald
Sunscald occurs when the plant's leaves or stems are damaged by intense sunlight exposure. It appears as pale, bleached, or necrotic areas on the plant tissue and can reduce the plant's overall health.
Leaf Curling
Leaf curling is a symptom where leaves curl or twist under extreme sunlight conditions. This is a defense mechanism used by the plant to reduce its surface area exposed to sunlight, minimizing water loss and damage.
Wilting
Wilting occurs when a plant loses turgor pressure and its leaves and stems begin to droop. Overexposure to sunlight can cause wilting by increasing the plant's water loss through transpiration, making it difficult for the plant to maintain adequate hydration.
Leaf Scorching
Leaf scorching is a symptom characterized by the appearance of brown, dry, and crispy edges or patches on leaves due to excessive sunlight. This can lead to a reduction in photosynthetic capacity and overall plant health.
Solutions
1. Move your plant to the optimal position where it can receive ample filtered light without direct sunlight. Find a spot with abundant filtered light that doesn't expose the plant to direct rays.2. It is recommended to trim off any completely dehydrated or withered parts of the plant.
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Temperature
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Requirements
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Tolerable
Unsuitable
Just like people, each plant has its own preferences. Learn about your plants' temperature needs and create a comforting environment for them to flourish. As you care for your plants, your bond with them will deepen. Trust your intuition as you learn about their temperature needs, celebrating the journey you share. Lovingly monitor the temperature around your plants and adjust their environment as needed. A thermometer can be your ally in this heartfelt endeavor. Be patient and gentle with yourself as you explore your plants' temperature needs. Cherish your successes, learn from challenges, and nurture your garden with love, creating a haven that reflects the warmth of your care.
Essentials
In bush lily's native growth environment, temperatures range from 70 to 95 ℉ (20 to 38 ℃). The plant prefers temperatures between 68 to 82 ℉ (20 to 28 ℃) and will suffer in temperatures below 55 ℉ (12 ℃) or above 95 ℉ (35 ℃). In colder months, adjust the temperature to a minimum of 50 to 55 ℉ (10 to 13 ℃) to encourage bloom.
Regional wintering strategies
Bush lily is extremely heat-loving, and any cold temperatures can cause harm to it. In the autumn, it is recommended to bring outdoor-grown Bush lily indoors and place it near a bright window, but it should be kept at a certain distance from heaters. Maintaining temperatures above {Suitable_growth_temperature_min} during winter is beneficial for plant growth. Any temperatures approaching {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min} are detrimental to the plant.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Low Temperature in Bush lily
Bush lily prefers warm temperatures and is not tolerant of low temperatures. It thrives best when the temperature is above {Suitable_growth_temperature_min}. During winter, it should be kept above {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min}. When the temperature falls below {Limit_growth_temperature}, the leaves may lighten in color. After frost damage, the color gradually turns brown or black, and symptoms such as wilting and drooping may occur.
Solutions
Trim off the frost-damaged parts. Immediately move indoors to a warm environment for cold protection. Choose a spot near a south-facing window to place the plant, ensuring ample sunlight. Additionally, avoid placing the plant near heaters or air conditioning vents to prevent excessive dryness in the air.
Symptoms of High Temperature in Bush lily
During summer, Bush lily should be kept below {Suitable_growth_temperature_max}. When the temperature exceeds {Tolerable_growing_temperature_max}, the color of the leaves becomes lighter, and the plant becomes more susceptible to sunburn.
Solutions
Trim away the sunburned and dried-up parts. Move the plant to a location that provides shade from the midday and afternoon sun. Water the plant in the morning and evening to keep the soil moist.
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Toxic
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The Toxicity of Bush lily
Toxic to Pets
Pets
Flowers, Fruits, Leaves, Roots, Seeds, Stems, Sap/juice
Toxic parts
Is Bush Lily toxic to dog?
The entire bush lily plant is moderately toxic to dogs, but the bulbs and berries are the most poisonous. Dogs typically get sick after digging up the bulbs of the plant. Symptoms include heart irregularities and dehydration from vomiting/diarrhea, which may be severe depending on how much the dog ingested. A trip to the vet is highly advised.
Is Bush Lily toxic to cat?
Bush lily (Clivia miniata) is highly toxic to cats; veterinary attention may be required to prevent death after consumption. Every part of the plant is poisonous, but the bulbs are particularly dangerous. Symptoms may include vomiting and diarrhea, with large ingestions resulting in convulsions, tremors, and potentially fatal cardiac issues.
How to identify Bush Lily
* The judgment on toxicity and danger is for reference only. We DO NOT GUARANTEE any accuracy of such judgment. Therefore, you SHALL NOT rely on such judgment. It is IMPORTANT TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE in advance when necessary.
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