

Coccoloba
Botanical name: Coccoloba
Coccoloba
Botanical name: Coccoloba


Description

Coccoloba is a genus containing mostly tropical and subtropical trees, shrubs, and woody vines. The leaves tend to be large, and the flowers bloom in spikes. Few of these plants are of commercial or ornamental importance – one species, however, the Seagrape (C. uvifera), is cultivated across the Caribbean. Genetic analysis suggests that the genus originated in Central America, although many of its species have spread both north and south.

Species of Coccoloba


Ortegon
Ortegon is a versatile plant found in coastal areas. Its large, glossy, round leaves make it a great option for privacy hedges, and its fruit is popular in jams and jellies. Sea grape is also an important food source for many birds and sea turtles. Interestingly, the leaves are often used as makeshift plates and cups in the Caribbean.

Pigeon plum
Coccoloba diversifolia is a genus containing mostly tropical and subtropical trees, shrubs, and woody vines. The leaves tend to be large, and the flowers bloom in spikes. Few of these plants are of commercial or ornamental importance – one species, however, the Seagrape (C. uvifera), is cultivated across the Caribbean. Genetic analysis suggests that the genus originated in Central America, although many of its species have spread both north and south.

Seagrape
The seagrape is native to tropical coastal areas in America and the Caribbean. It has many uses, including dune erosion control and ornamental plantings. The sap has been used for dyes and the wood is occasionally used for furniture. On some beaches, the seagrape is planted to help block the light from nearby buildings so that sea turtles won't be distracted by it and go off course.




Scientific Classification

Phylum
Vascular plants Class
Dicotyledons Order
Pinks, cacti, and allies Family
Buckwheat Genus
Coccoloba