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Jade plant
Jade plant
Jade plant
Jade plant
Jade plant
Crassula ovata
Also known as : Lucky plant, Money tree
Looking like a miniature fairy tale tree, jade plant is one of the world's most popular succulents. Native to southern regions of Africa, Crassula ovata is well adapted to the dry warm air of modern homes. It grows slowly but lives for so long that plants get passed from generation to generation. It is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses, and even mildly toxic to humans.
Water
Water
Every 3 weeks
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Sunlight
Sunlight
Partial sun
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Toxic to Pets
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care guide

Care Guide for Jade plant

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Watering Care
Watering Care
Jade plant is very susceptible to root rot, so its soil needs to dry out completely in between waterings. Watering care differs for this species in different growing seasons. During its growth season in the spring and summer, jade plant should be watered more frequently. In the dormant winter season, it should be watered less. Watering once a month is normally sufficient for this species during winter.
Details on Watering Care Watering Care
Fertilizing Care
Fertilizing Care
The jade plant should be fertilized when its roots are moist, otherwise, the addition of fertilizer could damage the plant. A water-soluble, balanced fertilizer made for succulents is sufficient for this species. Jade plants do not require large amounts of fertilizer, and it is sufficent to fertilize this species twice per year.
Details on Fertilizing Care Fertilizing Care
Pruning
Pruning
Trim the diseased, withered leaves once a month.
Details on Pruning Pruning
Soil Care
Soil Care
Sand, Loam, Sandy loam, Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Details on Soil Care Soil Care
Repotting
Repotting
Both
Details on Repotting Repotting
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Jade plant
Water
Water
Every 3 weeks
Sunlight
Sunlight
Partial sun
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
9 to 12
Planting Time
Planting Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer, Fall, Winter
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Questions About Jade plant

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Watering Watering Watering
Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
Fertilizing Fertilizing Fertilizing
What is the best way to water my Jade plant?
The proper way to water Jade plant requires some timing. For example, you should wait until the spring, when the new leaves are beginning to grow, before considering adding water to this plant’s pot. Once that season arrives, you can add water when the soil inside the pot has become entirely dry. When watering, you can use either tap water or distilled water. It's best not to water this plant from overhead. Instead, you should water at the base of the plant by applying the water slowly and evenly across the entire surface of the soil. This method will allow you to moisten all parts of the soil consistently without dampening the above-ground portions of the plant, which your Jade plant will appreciate. Typically, you can continue adding water until you notice a light stream of excess water draining from the pot’s hole.
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What should I do if I water my Jade plant too much or too little?
An overwatered Jade plant is a far more common occurrence than one that is underwatered. Overwatering is also incredibly detrimental to your plant's health as it can cause one Jade plant to die quite quickly. One way to avoid overwatering is to allow the soil to dry entirely before adding water, as mentioned previously. Especially when it turns into dormancy, lots of people will just water it in the wrong way. As such, we’ll focus on how to remedy the problem of overwatering. When your Jade plant shows signs of overwatering, it is often best to remove it from its current pot. After removal, you should access the roots of this plant and remove any that show signs of rot or some other moisture-related disease. While some roots should be removed, others will return to full health after a simple cleaning. After this stage, you should repot your Jade plant in soil that has excellent drainage capabilities to lessen the odds of future overwatering. While unlikely, underwatering can take place too. If that occurs for you, all you need to do is supply your plant with water on a slightly more frequent basis, ensuring that you don't overcorrect the issue and end up overwatering your plant.
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How often should I water my Jade plant?
As a succulent plant, the water needs of Jade plant are quite low compared to most other plants because this plant hails from a region that is constantly hot and dry. To give this plant species proper care, you should allow its soil to dry out completely between waterings. Typically, it will take anywhere from two weeks to a month for the soil to dry entirely, at which time you can add water. Watering frequency tends to be very seasonally related. During the spring to summer period, it will be in a growing state and it may take 2-3 weeks for the soil to dry completely, you can follow this watering frequency. During the summer time, the soil may dry out faster. However, when the temperature falls below 60 degrees or rises above 85 degrees Fahrenheit, most of them will be dormant or semi-dormant, which means that the plant does not need more watering at the moment. Instead, you should reduce or even stop watering to keep the soil dry until the temperature is appropriate again for Jade plant to grow, and then restart watering.
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How much water does my Jade plant need?
Overall, Jade plant does not need a high volume of water. This is mainly due to the fact that this plant must go for a while without receiving water. However, when the time to water this plant does arrive, you should be ready to give it a lot of water. While there is no set amount of water to give this plant, you should not stop watering until the soil is completely moist. The best way to ensure this is the case, provided you grow this plant in a pot, is to water it until you see water trickling through the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot. You can also insert a pencil or some similar object deep into the soil to test if you have watered enough. If you remove the pencil and it is moist, then you have provided enough water.
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How can I tell if i'm watering my Jade plant enough?
Generally, overwatering is a far more significant issue than underwatering is. When overwatering occurs, you should notice right away as the leaves will begin to lose their form, become mushy, and change colors. This will be a stark contrast to a healthy set of living stone leaves, which should be relatively sturdy and hold their shape. Underwatering is incredibly rare for Jade plant, as this species can often survive with no water at all. However, if underwatering does occur, you will usually notice leaf discoloration and dryness.
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How should I water my Jade plant through the seasons?
As mentioned, Jade plant needs the most water during the times of year that it is actively growing. By contrast, in winter, when the plant is entirely dormant, you should reduce these already low watering needs. In fact, during winter, you should not water this plant at all. Once spring arrives, wait until your Jade plants begin to develop new leaves. Once that occurs, you can return to your regular watering schedule. During the hottest parts of summer, your plant may enter another dormant growth phase, which means its water needs will be lower than normal. As summer ends and fall arrives, you can begin reducing your watering in anticipation of winter. By the time winter arrives, you should cease watering altogether.
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How should I water my Jade plant at different growth stages?
By and large, the water needs of Jade plant will remain consistent throughout each of its growth stages. Anyway, Jade plant prefers dry soil conditions more than moist ones, so watering less is safer for it than watering a lot. However, there are some phases in which your Jade plant may need slightly more water than usual. Despite being known for their foliage, Jade plants can also provide flowers, but these flowers do not arrive until the plant is at least a few years old. Once flower development is possible, your Jade plant may need a minimal uptick in its watering schedule to accommodate flower development. Otherwise, you should not expect to change your watering frequency significantly based on this plant’s growth stages.
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What's the difference between watering Jade plant indoors and outdoors?
Growing Jade plants outdoors is not an option for most gardeners in hardiness zones colder than zone 9, as this plant loves areas that have warm or hot weather year-round. Only in regions that do not have yearly temperatures that fall below 40 degrees Fahrenheit can this plant species survive. If you live in such an area, you should study the average rainfall in your area as well. If you live where it rains often, your Jade plant will likely die from overwatering. But if you live in a warm climate in which it rains occasionally, you may not need to water your Jade plants at all. Those who live in cooler areas of the world should have no issue growing this plant indoors. If that is the approach you take, you can wait until all of the soil in your plant's container has dried out while also following the rest of the general watering advice we've laid out in the sections above.
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Key Facts About Jade plant

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Attributes of Jade plant

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Succulent, Shrub
Planting Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer, Fall, Winter
Bloom Time
Spring, Mid winter, Late winter
Plant Height
91 cm to 1.8 m
Spread
8 cm to 15 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Red
Flower Size
2.5 cm
Flower Color
White
Pink
Stem Color
Green
Brown
Gray
Silver
Red
White
Pink
Burgundy
Dormancy
Summer dormancy
Leaf type
Evergreen
Ideal Temperature
20 - 38 ℃
Growth Rate
Moderate

Name story

Jade plant
As a succulent plant, its fleshy leaves are flat-oval shaped and about the size of a thumb. It looks especially like jadeite. The edge of its leaves are laced with an attractive pale red, resembling the aging of the green jadeite, and it grows thicker each year. Hence, its unique characteristics give birth to the name, Jade Plant.

Symbolism

Good fortune, wealth, friendship, harmony within the family

Usages

Environmental Protection Value
It can purify air, absorb harmful gases.
Garden Use
Jade plant is a succulent, drought-tolerant plant perfect for rock gardens. The plump, glossy leaves compliment its fragrant pink flowers when it blooms around winter time. Jade plant is a great addition to a desert landscape with other succulents, or perfect in a container by itself where it can thrive under slight root-bound conditions.

Trivia and Interesting Facts

It is a challenge to get the jade plant to bloom, and so it is said that it takes great fortune to see it blossom. Because it is believed to be an auspicious plant, it is very popular as a decorative indoor potted plant.

Scientific Classification of Jade plant

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Common Pests & Diseases About Jade plant

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Common issues for Jade plant based on 10 million real cases
Thrips
Thrips Thrips
Thrips
Thrips are tiny insects that cause damage to plants, including the Jade plant. They suck sap from the leaves, causing leaf distortion, discoloration, and dropping. Without effective control and preventative measures, heavy thrips infestation can debilitate the Jade plant and compromise its growth.
Leaf rot
Leaf rot Leaf rot
Leaf rot
Leaf rot is a dreadful disease affecting the Jade plant, which decimates its leaves and stems. It's caused mainly by fungal organisms but poor cultivation practices can also lead to the disease. If untreated, it may lead to the death of the plant.
Wilting
Wilting Wilting
Wilting
Wilting is a plant disorder characterized by the loss of rigidity in non-woody parts of plants, causing them to droop. In Jade plant, it often signifies water shortages, disease, or less commonly, nutritional deficiencies. Untreated, it could lead to plant death.
Mealybugs
Mealybugs Mealybugs
Mealybugs
Mealybugs are pests that affect many plants, including Jade plant. They feed on the plant sap, causing damage, and can lead to growth defects and leaf discoloration. Severe infections can cause significant damage, and in rare cases, death of the plant.
Black blotch
Black blotch Black blotch
Black blotch
Black spot is a fungal disease affecting Jade plant plants, causing dark spots, yellowing leaves, and potentially plant death. It disrupts photosynthesis, diminishes aesthetic appeal, and can eventually lead to plant fatality if not appropriately addressed.
Brown blotch
Brown blotch Brown blotch
Brown blotch
Brown spot disease, brought on by fungal pathogens or nutrient deficiency, significantly impacts the aesthetics of Jade plant. Besides cosmetic damage, this disease can lead to a reduction in plant vitality and acceleration in leaf and stem loss if not promptly treated.
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Thrips
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Thrips Disease on Jade plant?
What is Thrips Disease on Jade plant?
Thrips are tiny insects that cause damage to plants, including the Jade plant. They suck sap from the leaves, causing leaf distortion, discoloration, and dropping. Without effective control and preventative measures, heavy thrips infestation can debilitate the Jade plant and compromise its growth.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Symptoms of thrips infestation in Jade plant include silver-gray patches or streaks on the leaves, leaf distortion, necrosis, and premature leaf drop. Heavily-infested plants may also exhibit stunted growth and reduced overall vigor.
What Causes Thrips Disease on Jade plant?
What Causes Thrips Disease on Jade plant?
1
Thrips
These insects are the main cause of the problem. Their feeding behavior involves piercing the plant's tissues and sucking out the sap.
2
Lack of predatory insects
The absence of natural predators allows thrips to multiply at alarming rates, leading to infestation.
How to Treat Thrips Disease on Jade plant?
How to Treat Thrips Disease on Jade plant?
1
Non pesticide
Isolation: Separate the infested Jade plant from other plants to prevent the thrips from spreading.

Manual Removal: Use a strong spray of water to knock the thrips off the plant.

Use of Predatory Insects: Introducing predatory insects like ladybugs, lacewings, or predatory thrips can help control the population.
2
Pesticide
Application of Insecticidal Soap: Help to control smaller populations of thrips.

Use of Systemic Insecticides: For severe infestations, use of systemic insecticides may be necessary. Please ensure to follow manufacturer’s instructions for safe use.
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Leaf rot
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Leaf rot Disease on Jade plant?
What is Leaf rot Disease on Jade plant?
Leaf rot is a dreadful disease affecting the Jade plant, which decimates its leaves and stems. It's caused mainly by fungal organisms but poor cultivation practices can also lead to the disease. If untreated, it may lead to the death of the plant.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Jade plant affected by leaf rot show symptoms like browning and water-soaked spots on the leaves and stems. As the disease progresses, the rotting parts become mushy, and the plant may wilt or collapse.
What Causes Leaf rot Disease on Jade plant?
What Causes Leaf rot Disease on Jade plant?
1
Fungal pathogens
Leaf rot is predominantly caused by fungal pathogens such as Phytophthora, Pythium, and Fusarium.
2
Poor watering techniques
Over-watering and poor soil drainage can create an environment conducive to these fungi, leading to leaf rot in Jade plant.
3
Temperature and Humidity
High humidity and warm temperatures also favor the development of this disease.
How to Treat Leaf rot Disease on Jade plant?
How to Treat Leaf rot Disease on Jade plant?
1
Non pesticide
Remove damaged parts: Prune and dispose diseased parts carefully to prevent disease spread.

Improve drainage: Ensure soil is well-draining to avoid water logging.

Use sterilized tools: Sterilized gardening tools prevent contamination spread.
2
Pesticide
Apply fungicide: Use appropriate fungicides such as Chlorothalonil or Mancozeb, as per label instructions.

Apply Systemic Fungicides: These can be absorbed by the plant, offering protection from inside.
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Wilting
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Wilting Disease on Jade plant?
What is Wilting Disease on Jade plant?
Wilting is a plant disorder characterized by the loss of rigidity in non-woody parts of plants, causing them to droop. In Jade plant, it often signifies water shortages, disease, or less commonly, nutritional deficiencies. Untreated, it could lead to plant death.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Jade plant's symptoms include limp, drooping leaves that may become discolored. The loss of turgor is seen typically in new growth and tender shoots. Severe cases notice a decline in overall plant health, leading to stunted growth and eventual death.
What Causes Wilting Disease on Jade plant?
What Causes Wilting Disease on Jade plant?
1
Underwatering
Prolonged dryness in the soil causes wilting.
2
Overwatering
Excess water could cause root rot, leading to plant wilting.
3
Diseases
Fungal pathogens can cause wilting, as in the Verticillium Wilts.
4
Nutrient deficiency
Deficiency in certain essential nutrients can result in wilting.
How to Treat Wilting Disease on Jade plant?
How to Treat Wilting Disease on Jade plant?
1
Non pesticide
Proper watering: Water sufficiently but avoid waterlogging. Ensure well-drained soils.

Balanced nutrition: Provide adequate nutrients through careful fertilization.
2
Pesticide
Fungicides: Use fungicides if the cause is a fungal disease.
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Mealybugs
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Mealybugs Disease on Jade plant?
What is Mealybugs Disease on Jade plant?
Mealybugs are pests that affect many plants, including Jade plant. They feed on the plant sap, causing damage, and can lead to growth defects and leaf discoloration. Severe infections can cause significant damage, and in rare cases, death of the plant.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Signs of mealybugs include a white, cotton-like coating on leaves, stems, and other parts of Jade plant. Wilting, stunted growth, yellowing, and leaf drop may occur, primarily due to nutritional loss.
What Causes Mealybugs Disease on Jade plant?
What Causes Mealybugs Disease on Jade plant?
1
Mealybugs
Small, wax-covered insects that suck sap from Jade plant, causing malnutrition and potential disease transmission.
How to Treat Mealybugs Disease on Jade plant?
How to Treat Mealybugs Disease on Jade plant?
1
Non pesticide
Physical removal: Use a soft brush, damp cloth or cotton swab dipped in alcohol to gently remove the mealybugs from Jade plant.

Natural predators: Introduce natural predators such as ladybugs or lacewings into the plant's environment to control the mealybug population.
2
Pesticide
Insecticidal soap: Apply an insecticidal soap specifically meant for treating mealybugs on Jade plant, ensuring all parts of the plant are covered.

Systemic insecticides: For severe infestations, consider using systemic insecticides that will permeate the plant's system and kill off the mealybugs.
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Black blotch
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Black blotch Disease on Jade plant?
What is Black blotch Disease on Jade plant?
Black spot is a fungal disease affecting Jade plant plants, causing dark spots, yellowing leaves, and potentially plant death. It disrupts photosynthesis, diminishes aesthetic appeal, and can eventually lead to plant fatality if not appropriately addressed.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Main symptoms include black spots surrounded by yellowing leaves, decreasing leaf mass due to premature leaf drop, and the eventual decline or death of the Jade plant plant.
What Causes Black blotch Disease on Jade plant?
What Causes Black blotch Disease on Jade plant?
1
Fungus
The disease is primarily caused by the fungus Diplocarpon rosae, which thrives in warm, wet environments.
How to Treat Black blotch Disease on Jade plant?
How to Treat Black blotch Disease on Jade plant?
1
Non pesticide
Proper Watering: Consider watering at the base of the plant to avoid wetting leaves which can create a conducive environment for fungus.

Leaf Removal: Remove and dispose of affected leaves to prevent the spread of the fungus.
2
Pesticide
Fungicide Application: Apply a fungicide as per manufacturer instructions, ensuring complete leaf coverage for effective control.
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Brown blotch
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Brown blotch Disease on Jade plant?
What is Brown blotch Disease on Jade plant?
Brown spot disease, brought on by fungal pathogens or nutrient deficiency, significantly impacts the aesthetics of Jade plant. Besides cosmetic damage, this disease can lead to a reduction in plant vitality and acceleration in leaf and stem loss if not promptly treated.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Familiar signs of Brown spot disease on Jade plant include brown discoloration on leaves, leading to leaf drop, and in acute cases, browning and softening of stems. If left untreated, the disease can severely hinder plant health.
What Causes Brown blotch Disease on Jade plant?
What Causes Brown blotch Disease on Jade plant?
1
fungi
Certain types of fungi have an affinity to Jade plant and may cause brown spots
2
nutrient deficiency
Lack of essential nutrients like magnesium or iron also results in brown spots forming.
How to Treat Brown blotch Disease on Jade plant?
How to Treat Brown blotch Disease on Jade plant?
1
Non pesticide
improved watering: Overwatering encourages the growth of fungi, therefore avoiding excessive watering can negate the disease

pruning: Regular pruning of diseased parts can help halt the disease's progression

balanced feeding: Addressing nutrient deficiency by providing balanced feed.
2
Pesticide
fungicide: Application of a suitable fungicide can help in controlling the fungal spread

systematic treatment: In severe cases, a systematic course of a suitable fungicide may be required.
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toxic

Jade plant and Their Toxicity

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* The judgment on toxicity and danger is for reference only. We DO NOT GUARANTEE any accuracy of such judgment. Therefore, you SHALL NOT rely on such judgment. It is IMPORTANT TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE in advance when necessary.
Toxic to Dogs
Toxic to Dogs
The jade plant is moderately toxic to dogs. Dogs like to eat the succulent leaves of this very common houseplant, but every part of this plant is toxic to them. Ingestion can cause gastric distress, excessive drooling, heartbeat irregularities, and depression. Severe complications are rare but it is best to contact a veterinarian if you suspect your dog has consumed part of a jade plant.
Toxic to Cats
Toxic to Cats
Jade plant (Crassula ovata) is extremely toxic to cats and may be fatal if left untreated. The precise toxic compounds present in the leaves remain unknown, but common symptoms of ingestion include vomiting, loss of muscle function, and decreased heart rates. A veterinarian's attention is required to treat this condition, and cat owners should not attempt to treat it on their own. Skin contact may also cause irritation.
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Who Is Most at Risk of Plant Poisoning?
Your pets like cats and dogs can be poisoned by them as well!
1
Do not let your lovely pets eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
2
It’s better to kill those growing around your house. Wear long-sleeved shirts, pants and gloves with sharp tools to dig it out completely;
3
Clean the tools with rubbing alcohol or soap and water but do not do that with bare hands;
4
Clean your hands and skin once exposed to plants with soap and water;
5
Consider using barrier creams that contain bentoquatam to prevent poison oak, ivy and sumac rashes;
6
Dump it in special trash cans in sealed garbage packages, and do not let your pets reach it;Do not let your lovely pets eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
7
If you take your pets to hike with you in the wild, please don’t let them eat any plants that you don’t know;
8
Once your pets eat, touch or inhale anything from toxic plants and act abnormally, please call the doctors for help ASAP!
pets
Pets
Some pets are less likely than children to eat and touch just about everything. This is good, as a pet owner. However, you know your pet best, and it is up to you to keep them safe. There are plenty of poisonous weeds that can grow within the confines of your lawn, which might make your dogs or cats ill or worse if they eat them. Try to have an idea of what toxic plants grow in your area and keep them under control and your pets away from them.
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Common Toxic Houseplants
Common Toxic Houseplants
When it comes to decorating a house, there is nothing more refreshing than adding some beautiful houseplants. Some common house plants can also be toxic.

Aloe

aloe
Aloe is famous for its sunburn-soothing properties and its gorgeous desert design. However, many people do not realize that the latex the aloe vera plant produces can be mildly toxic to pets and children.

The latex contains a chemical compound known as saponin. Which when ingested, can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood sugar. This, if left unchecked, can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. The proper response is to contact poison control or a veterinarian to know what to do in your particular circumstance if either your child or pet consumes aloe.

The latex of the plant is similar to the sap of the tree. It is inside the leaf, but sticks mainly toward the edges. If aloe gel is prepared properly it should be safe for use, but be sure to apply it only topically when treating burns.

Philodendron

Philodendron
Philodendron, also known as sweetheart vine, has become a resident at many houses and even businesses. They are glossy green and the leaves elegantly split, displaying interesting designs. Behind this beauty there is a needle-like toxin called calcium oxalate crystals.

These crystals are held within the plant and only affect you, your pets, or your loved ones if the plant tissue is broken. If ingested, the crystals can cause severe swelling, difficulty breathing, stomach pain, burning and pain. If they are accidentally caught on the skin, they can cause skin irritation.

If anyone accidentally ingests philodendron and they find it difficult to breathe or their tongue starts to swell up, it is important to seek medical attention immediately to avoid suffocation. If you have very young children or pets who have a tendency to tear at plants, keep them away from any philodendrons.

Peace Lily

Peace Lily
Peace lilies produce stunningly white flowers that bring to mind peace and serenity. This is one reason they are invited into our homes and given a place to stay. However, similar to philodendrons, the peace lily contains oxalate crystals known as raphides.

The raphides, once ingested, will cause swelling and burning sensations and can also cause skin irritation. Both pets and humans can get these symptoms so it is important to keep these plants from anyone who is likely to tear or chew it. Symptoms can become dire if the raphides cause the tongue and throat to swell to a point where the person or pet is having difficulty breathing. Seek proper medical attention if this is the case.

Snake Plant

Snake Plant
The snake plant is an interesting and popular house plant. Its stark architecture and wavy coloring has made it a fan favorite. This plant too, however, is toxic when ingested or if the sap touches your skin.

Snake plant sap will cause rashes if it comes into contact with your skin. In addition, it will cause diarrhea and vomiting when ingested. Again these symptoms are very serious and would be best avoided by keeping snake plants out of reach or by choosing a different houseplant.
Common Toxic Garden Plants
Common Toxic Garden Plants

Daffodil

Daffodil
Daffodils are a strikingly colorful flower. This can sometimes bring them much attention not from just onlooking adults but children as well. Since kids are more drawn to colorful objects, they may have a higher chance of just grabbing the flower and eating it. Adults have also been known to accidentally grab daffodil bulbs instead of onions.

Why are these mistakes so dangerous? Daffodils contain lycorine, which can induce nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It also contains oxalates which can cause swelling and pain. The symptoms can be worse in animals, because if your pets eat daffodils they may experience drowsiness, low blood pressure or even liver damage.

Make sure to call poison control when these symptoms set in. The vomiting and diarrhea have been known to go away after 3 hours, but it is better to be safe than sorry. Ingesting liquids to keep hydration up can be important. If the patient is having difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea
Hydrangeas are unique, with their soft blue and pink flowers. They are a great addition to any garden, but should not be snacked on—not that you would want to. Hydrangeas can be especially nasty because they contain compounds known as glycosides. These will release hydrogen cyanide into the bloodstream when consumed. This will block your body’s ability to uptake oxygen to the cells in your body.

The way to combat this kind of poisoning is through getting IVs from the vet or doctor. It is important to contact your medical professional immediately since the symptoms can be fatal within minutes or hours.

Rhododendrons

Rhododendrons
Rhododendron, the state flower of Washington, is also toxic. The multitudinous, pink flowers can be quite dangerous. All parts of this plant are toxic, the leaves and seeds more so than the flowers. However, even the nectar of the flower is toxic and in the Mediterranean, where rhododendrons grow in more dense quantities, the honey from bees who gather rhododendron nectar can be poisonous.

Normally kids and pets do not eat enough to experience the full poisoning effect. However, just eating two leaves is enough to be considered dangerous. The grayanotoxin glycosides within the rhododendron can cause vomiting, diarrhea and irregular heartbeats. Things can get very serious when too much rhododendron is consumed and can lead to necessary medical intervention.

Start by calling poison control first if you suspect anyone has been munching on rhododendrons. The experts there will be able to help guide you through the necessary processes to cure your loved one.

Rhubarb

Rhubarb
Yummy rhubarb has a nasty side to it. While the stems are used in many recipes, including for rhubarb strawberry pie, the leaves are toxic. They contain oxalic acid which is known to blister the mouth, cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and kidney stones. The leaves are known to be more toxic to pets than humans, but in either case, it is important to contact poison control immediately to figure out necessary steps to cure the patient.
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard

Bittersweet Nightshade

Bittersweet Nightshade
Nightshade is an invasive, noxious weed that is extremely poisonous. It has been found along the East and West Coast of the U.S. It makes its home in areas with disturbed soil. This could be near your garden or areas that have recently had bushes/trees put in.

These plants are dark green with purple flowers that develop into bright red berries. The whole plant is toxic and should be avoided by pets and children alike. If ingested it can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The colorful berries are especially enticing to young children. If you see any plants that look similar to tomato or pepper plants that you did not plant in your yard, it is best to just pull them immediately.

Call poison control immediately if you think someone has fallen victim to nightshade.

Buttercups

Buttercups
Buttercups are found throughout the United States, especially in wet areas. The shiny, yellow flowers will pop up in the springtime, accompanying their dandelion friends. However, unlike dandelions, buttercups are not edible.

Buttercups will release a compound called protoanemonin. This toxin is known to cause vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stool, hypersalivation, depression, blisters, and more. These symptoms will affect both humans and animals. The sap may also cause irritation when it comes into contact with skin. These yellow flowers are dangerous and children should be observed cautiously when around them.

Foxgloves

Foxgloves
Foxgloves are beautiful plants that build towers out of vivid purple bell-shaped blossoms. They are very pretty to look at, but they contain a compound known as digoxin. This chemical is used in certain medicines to help people with certain heart conditions. However, the medicine is made by specialists, whereas someone eating foxgloves will receive unregulated amounts of the chemical.

This toxin can make you vomit and lower your heartbeat. This often causes dizziness and faintness. It is extremely important to call poison control immediately to know what to do in the case of foxglove poisoning. Some people have confused the young leaves of foxglove with borage, making adult foragers at risk as well as kids and pets.
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
Now that you know where to start with toxic plant identification, let us discuss how to either tend to the poisonous plants you decide to keep or get rid of them that plague your yard.

How to Tend to Poisonous Plants

Many plants that are toxic when ingested are also skin irritants. The philodendron is a good example of this. When the sap comes into contact with skin, it can cause a rash to form. To help protect yourself when tending to toxic plants, it is important to wear some sort of gloves.
Tend
Latex gloves may be the best solution due to their disposability. Regular gloves could potentially keep the poisonous sap on their surface. If the gloves aren’t cleaned then you could accidentally touch the irritant or pass it to someone else.

In addition you will want to plan where to keep your deadly beauties. If you have a toxic indoor plant try to keep it up high or out of reach of children and pets. This will keep accidents few and far between. Another idea is keeping your plants in areas that are usually inaccessible to children or pets. Areas such as an office, study room, or guest bedroom could be good locations. If applicable, you could also set up a terrarium for your little plant baby, making it more difficult for curious hands or paws to access.
tend2
If you plan to have outdoor plants, location will be key. You will want to put plants in an area that will be inaccessible to children, pets and even wild animals. You will probably want to avoid planting the plants in the front of your house if kids walk by on a regular basis, just to be cautious. Having the plants behind a fence will be best, but use your discretion when choosing a spot.

How to Get Rid of Poisonous Plants

plants
The easiest but possibly most controversial way to get rid of poisonous plants is by using herbicides. This can be especially easy if you own a grass lawn and use an herbicide that targets broadleaf (non-grass) species. You can find many herbicides meant for yard use by simply searching the term online. Once you have purchased the herbicide you will want to make sure to follow the label posted on the container. If you follow the instructions precisely, then everything should run smoothly for you.

If you don’t plan on using herbicides, there are a few organic methods you can use to try to get rid of toxic plants. You can manually pull the plants out of the ground. This is probably one of the most difficult methods because there is no assurance that you will get the whole plant out this way.

You can also try pouring boiling hot water or spraying white vinegar on the target plants. This may take more time than using a synthetic herbicide, but you can feel a little better about using these products.

You can also try to use wood chips to cover a certain area where you do not want anything to grow. This will not stop all the weeds, but the few that make it through can be easily picked by hand.
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Who Is Most at Risk of Plant Poisoning?
Everyone should keep the following in mind to prevent being poisoned:
1
Do not eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
2
If you need to kill it, wear long-sleeved shirts, pants and gloves with sharp tools to dig it out completely;
3
Clean the tools with rubbing alcohol or soap and water but do not do that with bare hands;
4
Clean your hands and skin once exposed to plants with soap and water;
5
Consider using barrier creams that contain bentoquatam to prevent poison oak, ivy and sumac rashes;
6
Dump it in special trash cans in sealed garbage packages;
7
Wear properly when you hiking or working in the wilderness. Long pants, long sleeves, gloves, hiking shoes, etc., that protect you from being hurt by any plants;
8
Once you or your family aren’t feeling well after eating, touching or inhaling anything from toxic plants, please call your doctor for help ASAP!
Outdoor Workers
Outdoor Workers and Recreationalists
Those who enjoy the outdoors either as a hobby or as part of their work will rarely see a plant and decide to munch on it (although the scenario is not unheard of). However, they do tend to deal with moving through and brushing aside plants. These people are more at risk of being poisoned by touching toxic plants than by ingesting them.
Outdoor Workers
Foragers
Foragers
Foraging for food and medicinal plants is a desirable skill among people who want to feel at one with the land. This hobby can be very useful and enjoyable, but if done wrong , it can lead to disastrous effects. People who forage are picking and grabbing plants with the full intention of using those plants, most of the time to ingest them.
Foragers
Children
Children
While outdoor workers are more likely to touch poison and foragers are more likely to ingest poison, children can easily do both. These bundles of joy just love to run around and explore the world. They enjoy touching things and occasionally shoving random stuff in their mouth; this is a terrible combination with toxic plants in the mix.
If you let your children run about, it is important to know what are the local toxic plants that they could accidentally get into. Try to educate the children and steer them away from where the toxic plants are located.
Children
Common Toxic Houseplants
Common Toxic Houseplants
When it comes to decorating a house, there is nothing more refreshing than adding some beautiful houseplants. Some common house plants can also be toxic.

Aloe

aloe
Aloe is famous for its sunburn-soothing properties and its gorgeous desert design. However, many people do not realize that the latex the aloe vera plant produces can be mildly toxic to pets and children.

The latex contains a chemical compound known as saponin. Which when ingested, can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood sugar. This, if left unchecked, can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. The proper response is to contact poison control or a veterinarian to know what to do in your particular circumstance if either your child or pet consumes aloe.

The latex of the plant is similar to the sap of the tree. It is inside the leaf, but sticks mainly toward the edges. If aloe gel is prepared properly it should be safe for use, but be sure to apply it only topically when treating burns.

Philodendron

Philodendron
Philodendron, also known as sweetheart vine, has become a resident at many houses and even businesses. They are glossy green and the leaves elegantly split, displaying interesting designs. Behind this beauty there is a needle-like toxin called calcium oxalate crystals.

These crystals are held within the plant and only affect you, your pets, or your loved ones if the plant tissue is broken. If ingested, the crystals can cause severe swelling, difficulty breathing, stomach pain, burning and pain. If they are accidentally caught on the skin, they can cause skin irritation.

If anyone accidentally ingests philodendron and they find it difficult to breathe or their tongue starts to swell up, it is important to seek medical attention immediately to avoid suffocation. If you have very young children or pets who have a tendency to tear at plants, keep them away from any philodendrons.

Peace Lily

Peace Lily
Peace lilies produce stunningly white flowers that bring to mind peace and serenity. This is one reason they are invited into our homes and given a place to stay. However, similar to philodendrons, the peace lily contains oxalate crystals known as raphides.

The raphides, once ingested, will cause swelling and burning sensations and can also cause skin irritation. Both pets and humans can get these symptoms so it is important to keep these plants from anyone who is likely to tear or chew it. Symptoms can become dire if the raphides cause the tongue and throat to swell to a point where the person or pet is having difficulty breathing. Seek proper medical attention if this is the case.

Snake Plant

Snake Plant
The snake plant is an interesting and popular house plant. Its stark architecture and wavy coloring has made it a fan favorite. This plant too, however, is toxic when ingested or if the sap touches your skin.

Snake plant sap will cause rashes if it comes into contact with your skin. In addition, it will cause diarrhea and vomiting when ingested. Again these symptoms are very serious and would be best avoided by keeping snake plants out of reach or by choosing a different houseplant.
Common Toxic Garden Plants
Common Toxic Garden Plants

Daffodil

Daffodil
Daffodils are a strikingly colorful flower. This can sometimes bring them much attention not from just onlooking adults but children as well. Since kids are more drawn to colorful objects, they may have a higher chance of just grabbing the flower and eating it. Adults have also been known to accidentally grab daffodil bulbs instead of onions.

Why are these mistakes so dangerous? Daffodils contain lycorine, which can induce nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It also contains oxalates which can cause swelling and pain. The symptoms can be worse in animals, because if your pets eat daffodils they may experience drowsiness, low blood pressure or even liver damage.

Make sure to call poison control when these symptoms set in. The vomiting and diarrhea have been known to go away after 3 hours, but it is better to be safe than sorry. Ingesting liquids to keep hydration up can be important. If the patient is having difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea
Hydrangeas are unique, with their soft blue and pink flowers. They are a great addition to any garden, but should not be snacked on—not that you would want to. Hydrangeas can be especially nasty because they contain compounds known as glycosides. These will release hydrogen cyanide into the bloodstream when consumed. This will block your body’s ability to uptake oxygen to the cells in your body.

The way to combat this kind of poisoning is through getting IVs from the vet or doctor. It is important to contact your medical professional immediately since the symptoms can be fatal within minutes or hours.

Rhododendrons

Rhododendrons
Rhododendron, the state flower of Washington, is also toxic. The multitudinous, pink flowers can be quite dangerous. All parts of this plant are toxic, the leaves and seeds more so than the flowers. However, even the nectar of the flower is toxic and in the Mediterranean, where rhododendrons grow in more dense quantities, the honey from bees who gather rhododendron nectar can be poisonous.

Normally kids and pets do not eat enough to experience the full poisoning effect. However, just eating two leaves is enough to be considered dangerous. The grayanotoxin glycosides within the rhododendron can cause vomiting, diarrhea and irregular heartbeats. Things can get very serious when too much rhododendron is consumed and can lead to necessary medical intervention.

Start by calling poison control first if you suspect anyone has been munching on rhododendrons. The experts there will be able to help guide you through the necessary processes to cure your loved one.

Rhubarb

Rhubarb
Yummy rhubarb has a nasty side to it. While the stems are used in many recipes, including for rhubarb strawberry pie, the leaves are toxic. They contain oxalic acid which is known to blister the mouth, cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and kidney stones. The leaves are known to be more toxic to pets than humans, but in either case, it is important to contact poison control immediately to figure out necessary steps to cure the patient.
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard

Bittersweet Nightshade

Bittersweet Nightshade
Nightshade is an invasive, noxious weed that is extremely poisonous. It has been found along the East and West Coast of the U.S. It makes its home in areas with disturbed soil. This could be near your garden or areas that have recently had bushes/trees put in.

These plants are dark green with purple flowers that develop into bright red berries. The whole plant is toxic and should be avoided by pets and children alike. If ingested it can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The colorful berries are especially enticing to young children. If you see any plants that look similar to tomato or pepper plants that you did not plant in your yard, it is best to just pull them immediately.

Call poison control immediately if you think someone has fallen victim to nightshade.

Buttercups

Buttercups
Buttercups are found throughout the United States, especially in wet areas. The shiny, yellow flowers will pop up in the springtime, accompanying their dandelion friends. However, unlike dandelions, buttercups are not edible.

Buttercups will release a compound called protoanemonin. This toxin is known to cause vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stool, hypersalivation, depression, blisters, and more. These symptoms will affect both humans and animals. The sap may also cause irritation when it comes into contact with skin. These yellow flowers are dangerous and children should be observed cautiously when around them.

Foxgloves

Foxgloves
Foxgloves are beautiful plants that build towers out of vivid purple bell-shaped blossoms. They are very pretty to look at, but they contain a compound known as digoxin. This chemical is used in certain medicines to help people with certain heart conditions. However, the medicine is made by specialists, whereas someone eating foxgloves will receive unregulated amounts of the chemical.

This toxin can make you vomit and lower your heartbeat. This often causes dizziness and faintness. It is extremely important to call poison control immediately to know what to do in the case of foxglove poisoning. Some people have confused the young leaves of foxglove with borage, making adult foragers at risk as well as kids and pets.
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
Now that you know where to start with toxic plant identification, let us discuss how to either tend to the poisonous plants you decide to keep or get rid of them that plague your yard.

How to Tend to Poisonous Plants

Many plants that are toxic when ingested are also skin irritants. The philodendron is a good example of this. When the sap comes into contact with skin, it can cause a rash to form. To help protect yourself when tending to toxic plants, it is important to wear some sort of gloves.
Tend
Latex gloves may be the best solution due to their disposability. Regular gloves could potentially keep the poisonous sap on their surface. If the gloves aren’t cleaned then you could accidentally touch the irritant or pass it to someone else.

In addition you will want to plan where to keep your deadly beauties. If you have a toxic indoor plant try to keep it up high or out of reach of children and pets. This will keep accidents few and far between. Another idea is keeping your plants in areas that are usually inaccessible to children or pets. Areas such as an office, study room, or guest bedroom could be good locations. If applicable, you could also set up a terrarium for your little plant baby, making it more difficult for curious hands or paws to access.
tend2
If you plan to have outdoor plants, location will be key. You will want to put plants in an area that will be inaccessible to children, pets and even wild animals. You will probably want to avoid planting the plants in the front of your house if kids walk by on a regular basis, just to be cautious. Having the plants behind a fence will be best, but use your discretion when choosing a spot.

How to Get Rid of Poisonous Plants

plants
The easiest but possibly most controversial way to get rid of poisonous plants is by using herbicides. This can be especially easy if you own a grass lawn and use an herbicide that targets broadleaf (non-grass) species. You can find many herbicides meant for yard use by simply searching the term online. Once you have purchased the herbicide you will want to make sure to follow the label posted on the container. If you follow the instructions precisely, then everything should run smoothly for you.

If you don’t plan on using herbicides, there are a few organic methods you can use to try to get rid of toxic plants. You can manually pull the plants out of the ground. This is probably one of the most difficult methods because there is no assurance that you will get the whole plant out this way.

You can also try pouring boiling hot water or spraying white vinegar on the target plants. This may take more time than using a synthetic herbicide, but you can feel a little better about using these products.

You can also try to use wood chips to cover a certain area where you do not want anything to grow. This will not stop all the weeds, but the few that make it through can be easily picked by hand.
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distribution

Distribution of Jade plant

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Habitat of Jade plant

Shrubs in open forests, rocky slopes, hills, fields, sheltered ravines
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Jade plant

Jade plant is native to southern Africa, where it can be found growing on dry, rocky hillsides. This plant is grown worldwide as a houseplant and is used in landscaping in mild regions. It has escaped cultivation in California and become a weed in some regions there.
distribution map
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
habit
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More Info on Jade Plant Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide
Common Pests & Diseases
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Water
Every 3 weeks
Jade plant hails from regions in South Africa, including the Eastern Cape and Kwazulu-Natal. It naturally grows in arid and semi-arid environments with low to moderate rainfall. As a result, the jade plant has adapted to store water in its leaves and stems, enabling it to endure dry conditions. To meet its watering preferences, it's crucial to mimic its native environment by providing infrequent but thorough watering sessions. This allows the soil to dry out completely before watering again, preventing root rot and maintaining a healthy jade plant.
Watering Techniques
Lighting
Partial sun
The jade plant has a preference for moderate to abundant light exposure, that is slightly filtered or scattered light. It still endures considerable light contrasts, from intense illumination to considerably diminished light conditions. Originating from rocky areas, it thrives in varying light intensities but extreme fluctuations can lead to discoloration or wilting.
Best Sunlight Practices
Transplant
2-3 feet
Transplant jade plant ideally during mid-spring to late spring, or mid-fall to late fall for optimal growth. Ensure it's placed in a sunny, well-draining location. Take care not to overwater, keeping it just moist enough to thrive.
Transplant Techniques
Temperature
0 - 43 ℃
The jade plant plant is native to South Africa and prefers a temperature range of 68 to 100 ℉ (20 to 38 ℃) for optimal growth. In cooler temperatures, it can withstand as low as 50 ℉ (10 ℃), but care should be taken to ensure it does not experience prolonged exposure to frost. During the summer months, it may benefit from a slight temperature increase, up to around 82 ℉ (28 ℃).
Temp for Healthy Growth
Propagation
Spring, Summer
Jade plant's propagation can be done through herbaceous cuttings during the Spring and Summer seasons. It has a moderate propagation difficulty and signs of successful propagation include the emergence of roots and new growth. Key propagation-related tips include using a well-draining soil mix and avoiding over-watering.
Propagation Techniques
Overwinter
0 - 43 ℃
Native to South Africa, jade plant is acclimated to dry winters. Its fleshy leaves store water, an adaptation to affiliated arid climates. Winter care involves indoor protection from frost as jade plant is a frost-tender species. Ensure minimal watering as dampness promotes root rot. A cool, well-lit location around 12-15°C is ideal. Foster a desert winter for your jade plant with these pointers, mimicking its natural habitat.
Winter Techniques
Thrips
Thrips are tiny insects that cause damage to plants, including the Jade plant. They suck sap from the leaves, causing leaf distortion, discoloration, and dropping. Without effective control and preventative measures, heavy thrips infestation can debilitate the Jade plant and compromise its growth.
Learn More About the Disease
Leaf rot
Leaf rot is a dreadful disease affecting the Jade plant, which decimates its leaves and stems. It's caused mainly by fungal organisms but poor cultivation practices can also lead to the disease. If untreated, it may lead to the death of the plant.
Learn More About the Disease
Wilting
Wilting is a plant disorder characterized by the loss of rigidity in non-woody parts of plants, causing them to droop. In Jade plant, it often signifies water shortages, disease, or less commonly, nutritional deficiencies. Untreated, it could lead to plant death.
Learn More About the Disease
Mealybugs
Mealybugs are pests that affect many plants, including Jade plant. They feed on the plant sap, causing damage, and can lead to growth defects and leaf discoloration. Severe infections can cause significant damage, and in rare cases, death of the plant.
Learn More About the Disease
Black blotch
Black spot is a fungal disease affecting Jade plant plants, causing dark spots, yellowing leaves, and potentially plant death. It disrupts photosynthesis, diminishes aesthetic appeal, and can eventually lead to plant fatality if not appropriately addressed.
Learn More About the Disease
Brown blotch
Brown spot disease, brought on by fungal pathogens or nutrient deficiency, significantly impacts the aesthetics of Jade plant. Besides cosmetic damage, this disease can lead to a reduction in plant vitality and acceleration in leaf and stem loss if not promptly treated.
Learn More About the Disease
Toxic
Toxic to Pets
The jade plant is moderately toxic to dogs. Dogs like to eat the succulent leaves of this very common houseplant, but every part of this plant is toxic to them. Ingestion can cause gastric distress, excessive drooling, heartbeat irregularities, and depression. Severe complications are rare but it is best to contact a veterinarian if you suspect your dog has consumed part of a jade plant.
Toxic Details
Feng shui direction
Southwest
The jade plant is deemed favorable in Feng Shui as it symbolizes wealth and prosperity. In particular, the Southwest-facing direction of the plant enhances its energy due to its alignment with the 'earth' element, enabling positive energy flow and bringing auspicious luck to its surroundings.
Fengshui Details
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Plants Related to Jade plant

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Shame plant
Shame plant
The Sensitive plant is aptly named for its distinctive response of curling up when touched, whereby its fernlike leaves fold inward. Although its purple fuzzy flowers make it a charming indoor plant, it is important to note that the plant contains alkaloids that can be harmful to both humans and animals.
Dwarf umbrella tree
Dwarf umbrella tree
Dwarf umbrella tree (*Schefflera arboricola*) is an evergreen, multi-stemmed shrub native to China. It is commonly grown as a houseplant or a garden plant in milder climates for its decorative palmate compound leaves. The leaves contain calcium oxalates, which can damage internal organs when ingested. It shouldn't be confused with the Australian umbrella tree, *Schefflera actinophylla*.
Golden pothos
Golden pothos
The golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is a popular houseplant that is commonly seen in Australia, Asia, and the West Indies. It goes by many nicknames, including "devil's ivy", because it is so hard to kill and can even grow in low light conditions. Golden pothos has poisonous sap, so it should be kept away from pets and children.
Garden balsam
Garden balsam
Garden balsam has been a favorite for European gardens since the Victorian era, although its flatter-flowered cousin has become increasingly more popular. The garden balsam attracts pollinators as well as nectar-feeding birds. The genus name, "Impatiens," which means, "impatient," references the plant's tendency to explosively throw its seeds away from itself.
Brazilian jasmine
Brazilian jasmine
Mandevilla sanderi, colloquially known as brazilian jasmine, is an ornamental perennial vine native to South America. Its velvety flowers are most often white, scarlet or pink in color. Brazilian jasmine contains white latex, which is toxic and can have an irritating effect when it comes in contact with skin or eyes.
European plum
European plum
Prunus domestica is a small deciduous tree and the most common orchard plum in Europe and other regions of the world. It is a hybrid species that had most likely evolved from the wild Cherry plum, Prunus cerasifera. The fruit is elongated, fleshy, and usually sweet. Dried fruits of european plum are called prunes.
Cape jasmine
Cape jasmine
Gardenia jasminoides is an evergreen shrub with unique, glossy evergreen leaves and stunning flowers. The sophisticated, matte white flowers are often used in bouquets. The exceptional beauty of this ornamental plant has made it a popular and highly appreciated plant amongst gardeners and horticulturalists.
Swiss cheese plant
Swiss cheese plant
The swiss cheese plant (Monstera deliciosa) produces bright, glossy leaves and makes a popular houseplant. It is originally native to tropical forest regions in Central America. The nickname swiss cheese plant refers to the small holes that develop in the plant's leaves. The long fruits resemble corncobs and smell sweet and fragrant when ripe.
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Crassula ovata
Also known as: Lucky plant, Money tree
Looking like a miniature fairy tale tree, jade plant is one of the world's most popular succulents. Native to southern regions of Africa, Crassula ovata is well adapted to the dry warm air of modern homes. It grows slowly but lives for so long that plants get passed from generation to generation. It is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses, and even mildly toxic to humans.
Water
Water
Every 3 weeks
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Sunlight
Sunlight
Partial sun
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Toxic to Pets
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Questions About Jade plant

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Watering Watering Watering
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What is the best way to water my Jade plant?
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What should I do if I water my Jade plant too much or too little?
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How often should I water my Jade plant?
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How much water does my Jade plant need?
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How can I tell if i'm watering my Jade plant enough?
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How should I water my Jade plant through the seasons?
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How should I water my Jade plant at different growth stages?
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Key Facts About Jade plant

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Attributes of Jade plant

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Succulent, Shrub
Planting Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer, Fall, Winter
Bloom Time
Spring, Mid winter, Late winter
Plant Height
91 cm to 1.8 m
Spread
8 cm to 15 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Red
Flower Size
2.5 cm
Flower Color
White
Pink
Stem Color
Green
Brown
Gray
Silver
Red
White
Pink
Burgundy
Dormancy
Summer dormancy
Leaf type
Evergreen
Ideal Temperature
20 - 38 ℃
Growth Rate
Moderate
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Name story

Jade plant
As a succulent plant, its fleshy leaves are flat-oval shaped and about the size of a thumb. It looks especially like jadeite. The edge of its leaves are laced with an attractive pale red, resembling the aging of the green jadeite, and it grows thicker each year. Hence, its unique characteristics give birth to the name, Jade Plant.

Symbolism

Good fortune, wealth, friendship, harmony within the family

Usages

Environmental Protection Value
It can purify air, absorb harmful gases.
Garden Use
Jade plant is a succulent, drought-tolerant plant perfect for rock gardens. The plump, glossy leaves compliment its fragrant pink flowers when it blooms around winter time. Jade plant is a great addition to a desert landscape with other succulents, or perfect in a container by itself where it can thrive under slight root-bound conditions.

Trivia and Interesting Facts

It is a challenge to get the jade plant to bloom, and so it is said that it takes great fortune to see it blossom. Because it is believed to be an auspicious plant, it is very popular as a decorative indoor potted plant.

Scientific Classification of Jade plant

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Common Pests & Diseases About Jade plant

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Common issues for Jade plant based on 10 million real cases
Thrips
Thrips Thrips Thrips
Thrips are tiny insects that cause damage to plants, including the Jade plant. They suck sap from the leaves, causing leaf distortion, discoloration, and dropping. Without effective control and preventative measures, heavy thrips infestation can debilitate the Jade plant and compromise its growth.
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Leaf rot
Leaf rot Leaf rot Leaf rot
Leaf rot is a dreadful disease affecting the Jade plant, which decimates its leaves and stems. It's caused mainly by fungal organisms but poor cultivation practices can also lead to the disease. If untreated, it may lead to the death of the plant.
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Wilting
Wilting Wilting Wilting
Wilting is a plant disorder characterized by the loss of rigidity in non-woody parts of plants, causing them to droop. In Jade plant, it often signifies water shortages, disease, or less commonly, nutritional deficiencies. Untreated, it could lead to plant death.
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Mealybugs
Mealybugs Mealybugs Mealybugs
Mealybugs are pests that affect many plants, including Jade plant. They feed on the plant sap, causing damage, and can lead to growth defects and leaf discoloration. Severe infections can cause significant damage, and in rare cases, death of the plant.
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Black blotch
Black blotch Black blotch Black blotch
Black spot is a fungal disease affecting Jade plant plants, causing dark spots, yellowing leaves, and potentially plant death. It disrupts photosynthesis, diminishes aesthetic appeal, and can eventually lead to plant fatality if not appropriately addressed.
Learn More About the Black blotch more
Brown blotch
Brown blotch Brown blotch Brown blotch
Brown spot disease, brought on by fungal pathogens or nutrient deficiency, significantly impacts the aesthetics of Jade plant. Besides cosmetic damage, this disease can lead to a reduction in plant vitality and acceleration in leaf and stem loss if not promptly treated.
Learn More About the Brown blotch more
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Thrips
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Thrips Disease on Jade plant?
What is Thrips Disease on Jade plant?
Thrips are tiny insects that cause damage to plants, including the Jade plant. They suck sap from the leaves, causing leaf distortion, discoloration, and dropping. Without effective control and preventative measures, heavy thrips infestation can debilitate the Jade plant and compromise its growth.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Symptoms of thrips infestation in Jade plant include silver-gray patches or streaks on the leaves, leaf distortion, necrosis, and premature leaf drop. Heavily-infested plants may also exhibit stunted growth and reduced overall vigor.
What Causes Thrips Disease on Jade plant?
What Causes Thrips Disease on Jade plant?
1
Thrips
These insects are the main cause of the problem. Their feeding behavior involves piercing the plant's tissues and sucking out the sap.
2
Lack of predatory insects
The absence of natural predators allows thrips to multiply at alarming rates, leading to infestation.
How to Treat Thrips Disease on Jade plant?
How to Treat Thrips Disease on Jade plant?
1
Non pesticide
Isolation: Separate the infested Jade plant from other plants to prevent the thrips from spreading.

Manual Removal: Use a strong spray of water to knock the thrips off the plant.

Use of Predatory Insects: Introducing predatory insects like ladybugs, lacewings, or predatory thrips can help control the population.
2
Pesticide
Application of Insecticidal Soap: Help to control smaller populations of thrips.

Use of Systemic Insecticides: For severe infestations, use of systemic insecticides may be necessary. Please ensure to follow manufacturer’s instructions for safe use.
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Leaf rot
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Leaf rot Disease on Jade plant?
What is Leaf rot Disease on Jade plant?
Leaf rot is a dreadful disease affecting the Jade plant, which decimates its leaves and stems. It's caused mainly by fungal organisms but poor cultivation practices can also lead to the disease. If untreated, it may lead to the death of the plant.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Jade plant affected by leaf rot show symptoms like browning and water-soaked spots on the leaves and stems. As the disease progresses, the rotting parts become mushy, and the plant may wilt or collapse.
What Causes Leaf rot Disease on Jade plant?
What Causes Leaf rot Disease on Jade plant?
1
Fungal pathogens
Leaf rot is predominantly caused by fungal pathogens such as Phytophthora, Pythium, and Fusarium.
2
Poor watering techniques
Over-watering and poor soil drainage can create an environment conducive to these fungi, leading to leaf rot in Jade plant.
3
Temperature and Humidity
High humidity and warm temperatures also favor the development of this disease.
How to Treat Leaf rot Disease on Jade plant?
How to Treat Leaf rot Disease on Jade plant?
1
Non pesticide
Remove damaged parts: Prune and dispose diseased parts carefully to prevent disease spread.

Improve drainage: Ensure soil is well-draining to avoid water logging.

Use sterilized tools: Sterilized gardening tools prevent contamination spread.
2
Pesticide
Apply fungicide: Use appropriate fungicides such as Chlorothalonil or Mancozeb, as per label instructions.

Apply Systemic Fungicides: These can be absorbed by the plant, offering protection from inside.
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Wilting
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Wilting Disease on Jade plant?
What is Wilting Disease on Jade plant?
Wilting is a plant disorder characterized by the loss of rigidity in non-woody parts of plants, causing them to droop. In Jade plant, it often signifies water shortages, disease, or less commonly, nutritional deficiencies. Untreated, it could lead to plant death.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Jade plant's symptoms include limp, drooping leaves that may become discolored. The loss of turgor is seen typically in new growth and tender shoots. Severe cases notice a decline in overall plant health, leading to stunted growth and eventual death.
What Causes Wilting Disease on Jade plant?
What Causes Wilting Disease on Jade plant?
1
Underwatering
Prolonged dryness in the soil causes wilting.
2
Overwatering
Excess water could cause root rot, leading to plant wilting.
3
Diseases
Fungal pathogens can cause wilting, as in the Verticillium Wilts.
4
Nutrient deficiency
Deficiency in certain essential nutrients can result in wilting.
How to Treat Wilting Disease on Jade plant?
How to Treat Wilting Disease on Jade plant?
1
Non pesticide
Proper watering: Water sufficiently but avoid waterlogging. Ensure well-drained soils.

Balanced nutrition: Provide adequate nutrients through careful fertilization.
2
Pesticide
Fungicides: Use fungicides if the cause is a fungal disease.
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Mealybugs
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Mealybugs Disease on Jade plant?
What is Mealybugs Disease on Jade plant?
Mealybugs are pests that affect many plants, including Jade plant. They feed on the plant sap, causing damage, and can lead to growth defects and leaf discoloration. Severe infections can cause significant damage, and in rare cases, death of the plant.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Signs of mealybugs include a white, cotton-like coating on leaves, stems, and other parts of Jade plant. Wilting, stunted growth, yellowing, and leaf drop may occur, primarily due to nutritional loss.
What Causes Mealybugs Disease on Jade plant?
What Causes Mealybugs Disease on Jade plant?
1
Mealybugs
Small, wax-covered insects that suck sap from Jade plant, causing malnutrition and potential disease transmission.
How to Treat Mealybugs Disease on Jade plant?
How to Treat Mealybugs Disease on Jade plant?
1
Non pesticide
Physical removal: Use a soft brush, damp cloth or cotton swab dipped in alcohol to gently remove the mealybugs from Jade plant.

Natural predators: Introduce natural predators such as ladybugs or lacewings into the plant's environment to control the mealybug population.
2
Pesticide
Insecticidal soap: Apply an insecticidal soap specifically meant for treating mealybugs on Jade plant, ensuring all parts of the plant are covered.

Systemic insecticides: For severe infestations, consider using systemic insecticides that will permeate the plant's system and kill off the mealybugs.
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Black blotch
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Black blotch Disease on Jade plant?
What is Black blotch Disease on Jade plant?
Black spot is a fungal disease affecting Jade plant plants, causing dark spots, yellowing leaves, and potentially plant death. It disrupts photosynthesis, diminishes aesthetic appeal, and can eventually lead to plant fatality if not appropriately addressed.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Main symptoms include black spots surrounded by yellowing leaves, decreasing leaf mass due to premature leaf drop, and the eventual decline or death of the Jade plant plant.
What Causes Black blotch Disease on Jade plant?
What Causes Black blotch Disease on Jade plant?
1
Fungus
The disease is primarily caused by the fungus Diplocarpon rosae, which thrives in warm, wet environments.
How to Treat Black blotch Disease on Jade plant?
How to Treat Black blotch Disease on Jade plant?
1
Non pesticide
Proper Watering: Consider watering at the base of the plant to avoid wetting leaves which can create a conducive environment for fungus.

Leaf Removal: Remove and dispose of affected leaves to prevent the spread of the fungus.
2
Pesticide
Fungicide Application: Apply a fungicide as per manufacturer instructions, ensuring complete leaf coverage for effective control.
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Brown blotch
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Brown blotch Disease on Jade plant?
What is Brown blotch Disease on Jade plant?
Brown spot disease, brought on by fungal pathogens or nutrient deficiency, significantly impacts the aesthetics of Jade plant. Besides cosmetic damage, this disease can lead to a reduction in plant vitality and acceleration in leaf and stem loss if not promptly treated.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Familiar signs of Brown spot disease on Jade plant include brown discoloration on leaves, leading to leaf drop, and in acute cases, browning and softening of stems. If left untreated, the disease can severely hinder plant health.
What Causes Brown blotch Disease on Jade plant?
What Causes Brown blotch Disease on Jade plant?
1
fungi
Certain types of fungi have an affinity to Jade plant and may cause brown spots
2
nutrient deficiency
Lack of essential nutrients like magnesium or iron also results in brown spots forming.
How to Treat Brown blotch Disease on Jade plant?
How to Treat Brown blotch Disease on Jade plant?
1
Non pesticide
improved watering: Overwatering encourages the growth of fungi, therefore avoiding excessive watering can negate the disease

pruning: Regular pruning of diseased parts can help halt the disease's progression

balanced feeding: Addressing nutrient deficiency by providing balanced feed.
2
Pesticide
fungicide: Application of a suitable fungicide can help in controlling the fungal spread

systematic treatment: In severe cases, a systematic course of a suitable fungicide may be required.
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toxic

Jade plant and Their Toxicity

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* The judgment on toxicity and danger is for reference only. We DO NOT GUARANTEE any accuracy of such judgment. Therefore, you SHALL NOT rely on such judgment. It is IMPORTANT TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE in advance when necessary.
Toxic to Dogs
The jade plant is moderately toxic to dogs. Dogs like to eat the succulent leaves of this very common houseplant, but every part of this plant is toxic to them. Ingestion can cause gastric distress, excessive drooling, heartbeat irregularities, and depression. Severe complications are rare but it is best to contact a veterinarian if you suspect your dog has consumed part of a jade plant.
More Info About Toxicity
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Toxic to Cats
Jade plant (Crassula ovata) is extremely toxic to cats and may be fatal if left untreated. The precise toxic compounds present in the leaves remain unknown, but common symptoms of ingestion include vomiting, loss of muscle function, and decreased heart rates. A veterinarian's attention is required to treat this condition, and cat owners should not attempt to treat it on their own. Skin contact may also cause irritation.
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Who Is Most at Risk of Plant Poisoning?
Your pets like cats and dogs can be poisoned by them as well!
1
Do not let your lovely pets eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
2
It’s better to kill those growing around your house. Wear long-sleeved shirts, pants and gloves with sharp tools to dig it out completely;
3
Clean the tools with rubbing alcohol or soap and water but do not do that with bare hands;
4
Clean your hands and skin once exposed to plants with soap and water;
5
Consider using barrier creams that contain bentoquatam to prevent poison oak, ivy and sumac rashes;
6
Dump it in special trash cans in sealed garbage packages, and do not let your pets reach it;Do not let your lovely pets eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
7
If you take your pets to hike with you in the wild, please don’t let them eat any plants that you don’t know;
8
Once your pets eat, touch or inhale anything from toxic plants and act abnormally, please call the doctors for help ASAP!
pets
Pets
Some pets are less likely than children to eat and touch just about everything. This is good, as a pet owner. However, you know your pet best, and it is up to you to keep them safe. There are plenty of poisonous weeds that can grow within the confines of your lawn, which might make your dogs or cats ill or worse if they eat them. Try to have an idea of what toxic plants grow in your area and keep them under control and your pets away from them.
pets
Common Toxic Houseplants
Common Toxic Houseplants
When it comes to decorating a house, there is nothing more refreshing than adding some beautiful houseplants. Some common house plants can also be toxic.

Aloe

aloe
Aloe is famous for its sunburn-soothing properties and its gorgeous desert design. However, many people do not realize that the latex the aloe vera plant produces can be mildly toxic to pets and children.

The latex contains a chemical compound known as saponin. Which when ingested, can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood sugar. This, if left unchecked, can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. The proper response is to contact poison control or a veterinarian to know what to do in your particular circumstance if either your child or pet consumes aloe.

The latex of the plant is similar to the sap of the tree. It is inside the leaf, but sticks mainly toward the edges. If aloe gel is prepared properly it should be safe for use, but be sure to apply it only topically when treating burns.

Philodendron

Philodendron
Philodendron, also known as sweetheart vine, has become a resident at many houses and even businesses. They are glossy green and the leaves elegantly split, displaying interesting designs. Behind this beauty there is a needle-like toxin called calcium oxalate crystals.

These crystals are held within the plant and only affect you, your pets, or your loved ones if the plant tissue is broken. If ingested, the crystals can cause severe swelling, difficulty breathing, stomach pain, burning and pain. If they are accidentally caught on the skin, they can cause skin irritation.

If anyone accidentally ingests philodendron and they find it difficult to breathe or their tongue starts to swell up, it is important to seek medical attention immediately to avoid suffocation. If you have very young children or pets who have a tendency to tear at plants, keep them away from any philodendrons.

Peace Lily

Peace Lily
Peace lilies produce stunningly white flowers that bring to mind peace and serenity. This is one reason they are invited into our homes and given a place to stay. However, similar to philodendrons, the peace lily contains oxalate crystals known as raphides.

The raphides, once ingested, will cause swelling and burning sensations and can also cause skin irritation. Both pets and humans can get these symptoms so it is important to keep these plants from anyone who is likely to tear or chew it. Symptoms can become dire if the raphides cause the tongue and throat to swell to a point where the person or pet is having difficulty breathing. Seek proper medical attention if this is the case.

Snake Plant

Snake Plant
The snake plant is an interesting and popular house plant. Its stark architecture and wavy coloring has made it a fan favorite. This plant too, however, is toxic when ingested or if the sap touches your skin.

Snake plant sap will cause rashes if it comes into contact with your skin. In addition, it will cause diarrhea and vomiting when ingested. Again these symptoms are very serious and would be best avoided by keeping snake plants out of reach or by choosing a different houseplant.
Common Toxic Garden Plants
Common Toxic Garden Plants

Daffodil

Daffodil
Daffodils are a strikingly colorful flower. This can sometimes bring them much attention not from just onlooking adults but children as well. Since kids are more drawn to colorful objects, they may have a higher chance of just grabbing the flower and eating it. Adults have also been known to accidentally grab daffodil bulbs instead of onions.

Why are these mistakes so dangerous? Daffodils contain lycorine, which can induce nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It also contains oxalates which can cause swelling and pain. The symptoms can be worse in animals, because if your pets eat daffodils they may experience drowsiness, low blood pressure or even liver damage.

Make sure to call poison control when these symptoms set in. The vomiting and diarrhea have been known to go away after 3 hours, but it is better to be safe than sorry. Ingesting liquids to keep hydration up can be important. If the patient is having difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea
Hydrangeas are unique, with their soft blue and pink flowers. They are a great addition to any garden, but should not be snacked on—not that you would want to. Hydrangeas can be especially nasty because they contain compounds known as glycosides. These will release hydrogen cyanide into the bloodstream when consumed. This will block your body’s ability to uptake oxygen to the cells in your body.

The way to combat this kind of poisoning is through getting IVs from the vet or doctor. It is important to contact your medical professional immediately since the symptoms can be fatal within minutes or hours.

Rhododendrons

Rhododendrons
Rhododendron, the state flower of Washington, is also toxic. The multitudinous, pink flowers can be quite dangerous. All parts of this plant are toxic, the leaves and seeds more so than the flowers. However, even the nectar of the flower is toxic and in the Mediterranean, where rhododendrons grow in more dense quantities, the honey from bees who gather rhododendron nectar can be poisonous.

Normally kids and pets do not eat enough to experience the full poisoning effect. However, just eating two leaves is enough to be considered dangerous. The grayanotoxin glycosides within the rhododendron can cause vomiting, diarrhea and irregular heartbeats. Things can get very serious when too much rhododendron is consumed and can lead to necessary medical intervention.

Start by calling poison control first if you suspect anyone has been munching on rhododendrons. The experts there will be able to help guide you through the necessary processes to cure your loved one.

Rhubarb

Rhubarb
Yummy rhubarb has a nasty side to it. While the stems are used in many recipes, including for rhubarb strawberry pie, the leaves are toxic. They contain oxalic acid which is known to blister the mouth, cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and kidney stones. The leaves are known to be more toxic to pets than humans, but in either case, it is important to contact poison control immediately to figure out necessary steps to cure the patient.
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard

Bittersweet Nightshade

Bittersweet Nightshade
Nightshade is an invasive, noxious weed that is extremely poisonous. It has been found along the East and West Coast of the U.S. It makes its home in areas with disturbed soil. This could be near your garden or areas that have recently had bushes/trees put in.

These plants are dark green with purple flowers that develop into bright red berries. The whole plant is toxic and should be avoided by pets and children alike. If ingested it can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The colorful berries are especially enticing to young children. If you see any plants that look similar to tomato or pepper plants that you did not plant in your yard, it is best to just pull them immediately.

Call poison control immediately if you think someone has fallen victim to nightshade.

Buttercups

Buttercups
Buttercups are found throughout the United States, especially in wet areas. The shiny, yellow flowers will pop up in the springtime, accompanying their dandelion friends. However, unlike dandelions, buttercups are not edible.

Buttercups will release a compound called protoanemonin. This toxin is known to cause vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stool, hypersalivation, depression, blisters, and more. These symptoms will affect both humans and animals. The sap may also cause irritation when it comes into contact with skin. These yellow flowers are dangerous and children should be observed cautiously when around them.

Foxgloves

Foxgloves
Foxgloves are beautiful plants that build towers out of vivid purple bell-shaped blossoms. They are very pretty to look at, but they contain a compound known as digoxin. This chemical is used in certain medicines to help people with certain heart conditions. However, the medicine is made by specialists, whereas someone eating foxgloves will receive unregulated amounts of the chemical.

This toxin can make you vomit and lower your heartbeat. This often causes dizziness and faintness. It is extremely important to call poison control immediately to know what to do in the case of foxglove poisoning. Some people have confused the young leaves of foxglove with borage, making adult foragers at risk as well as kids and pets.
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
Now that you know where to start with toxic plant identification, let us discuss how to either tend to the poisonous plants you decide to keep or get rid of them that plague your yard.

How to Tend to Poisonous Plants

Many plants that are toxic when ingested are also skin irritants. The philodendron is a good example of this. When the sap comes into contact with skin, it can cause a rash to form. To help protect yourself when tending to toxic plants, it is important to wear some sort of gloves.
Tend
Latex gloves may be the best solution due to their disposability. Regular gloves could potentially keep the poisonous sap on their surface. If the gloves aren’t cleaned then you could accidentally touch the irritant or pass it to someone else.

In addition you will want to plan where to keep your deadly beauties. If you have a toxic indoor plant try to keep it up high or out of reach of children and pets. This will keep accidents few and far between. Another idea is keeping your plants in areas that are usually inaccessible to children or pets. Areas such as an office, study room, or guest bedroom could be good locations. If applicable, you could also set up a terrarium for your little plant baby, making it more difficult for curious hands or paws to access.
tend2
If you plan to have outdoor plants, location will be key. You will want to put plants in an area that will be inaccessible to children, pets and even wild animals. You will probably want to avoid planting the plants in the front of your house if kids walk by on a regular basis, just to be cautious. Having the plants behind a fence will be best, but use your discretion when choosing a spot.

How to Get Rid of Poisonous Plants

plants
The easiest but possibly most controversial way to get rid of poisonous plants is by using herbicides. This can be especially easy if you own a grass lawn and use an herbicide that targets broadleaf (non-grass) species. You can find many herbicides meant for yard use by simply searching the term online. Once you have purchased the herbicide you will want to make sure to follow the label posted on the container. If you follow the instructions precisely, then everything should run smoothly for you.

If you don’t plan on using herbicides, there are a few organic methods you can use to try to get rid of toxic plants. You can manually pull the plants out of the ground. This is probably one of the most difficult methods because there is no assurance that you will get the whole plant out this way.

You can also try pouring boiling hot water or spraying white vinegar on the target plants. This may take more time than using a synthetic herbicide, but you can feel a little better about using these products.

You can also try to use wood chips to cover a certain area where you do not want anything to grow. This will not stop all the weeds, but the few that make it through can be easily picked by hand.
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Who Is Most at Risk of Plant Poisoning?
Everyone should keep the following in mind to prevent being poisoned:
1
Do not eat any parts, nor contact with the sap of toxic or unknown plants;
2
If you need to kill it, wear long-sleeved shirts, pants and gloves with sharp tools to dig it out completely;
3
Clean the tools with rubbing alcohol or soap and water but do not do that with bare hands;
4
Clean your hands and skin once exposed to plants with soap and water;
5
Consider using barrier creams that contain bentoquatam to prevent poison oak, ivy and sumac rashes;
6
Dump it in special trash cans in sealed garbage packages;
7
Wear properly when you hiking or working in the wilderness. Long pants, long sleeves, gloves, hiking shoes, etc., that protect you from being hurt by any plants;
8
Once you or your family aren’t feeling well after eating, touching or inhaling anything from toxic plants, please call your doctor for help ASAP!
Outdoor Workers
Outdoor Workers and Recreationalists
Those who enjoy the outdoors either as a hobby or as part of their work will rarely see a plant and decide to munch on it (although the scenario is not unheard of). However, they do tend to deal with moving through and brushing aside plants. These people are more at risk of being poisoned by touching toxic plants than by ingesting them.
Outdoor Workers
Foragers
Foragers
Foraging for food and medicinal plants is a desirable skill among people who want to feel at one with the land. This hobby can be very useful and enjoyable, but if done wrong , it can lead to disastrous effects. People who forage are picking and grabbing plants with the full intention of using those plants, most of the time to ingest them.
Foragers
Children
Children
While outdoor workers are more likely to touch poison and foragers are more likely to ingest poison, children can easily do both. These bundles of joy just love to run around and explore the world. They enjoy touching things and occasionally shoving random stuff in their mouth; this is a terrible combination with toxic plants in the mix.
If you let your children run about, it is important to know what are the local toxic plants that they could accidentally get into. Try to educate the children and steer them away from where the toxic plants are located.
Children
Common Toxic Houseplants
Common Toxic Houseplants
When it comes to decorating a house, there is nothing more refreshing than adding some beautiful houseplants. Some common house plants can also be toxic.

Aloe

aloe
Aloe is famous for its sunburn-soothing properties and its gorgeous desert design. However, many people do not realize that the latex the aloe vera plant produces can be mildly toxic to pets and children.

The latex contains a chemical compound known as saponin. Which when ingested, can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood sugar. This, if left unchecked, can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. The proper response is to contact poison control or a veterinarian to know what to do in your particular circumstance if either your child or pet consumes aloe.

The latex of the plant is similar to the sap of the tree. It is inside the leaf, but sticks mainly toward the edges. If aloe gel is prepared properly it should be safe for use, but be sure to apply it only topically when treating burns.

Philodendron

Philodendron
Philodendron, also known as sweetheart vine, has become a resident at many houses and even businesses. They are glossy green and the leaves elegantly split, displaying interesting designs. Behind this beauty there is a needle-like toxin called calcium oxalate crystals.

These crystals are held within the plant and only affect you, your pets, or your loved ones if the plant tissue is broken. If ingested, the crystals can cause severe swelling, difficulty breathing, stomach pain, burning and pain. If they are accidentally caught on the skin, they can cause skin irritation.

If anyone accidentally ingests philodendron and they find it difficult to breathe or their tongue starts to swell up, it is important to seek medical attention immediately to avoid suffocation. If you have very young children or pets who have a tendency to tear at plants, keep them away from any philodendrons.

Peace Lily

Peace Lily
Peace lilies produce stunningly white flowers that bring to mind peace and serenity. This is one reason they are invited into our homes and given a place to stay. However, similar to philodendrons, the peace lily contains oxalate crystals known as raphides.

The raphides, once ingested, will cause swelling and burning sensations and can also cause skin irritation. Both pets and humans can get these symptoms so it is important to keep these plants from anyone who is likely to tear or chew it. Symptoms can become dire if the raphides cause the tongue and throat to swell to a point where the person or pet is having difficulty breathing. Seek proper medical attention if this is the case.

Snake Plant

Snake Plant
The snake plant is an interesting and popular house plant. Its stark architecture and wavy coloring has made it a fan favorite. This plant too, however, is toxic when ingested or if the sap touches your skin.

Snake plant sap will cause rashes if it comes into contact with your skin. In addition, it will cause diarrhea and vomiting when ingested. Again these symptoms are very serious and would be best avoided by keeping snake plants out of reach or by choosing a different houseplant.
Common Toxic Garden Plants
Common Toxic Garden Plants

Daffodil

Daffodil
Daffodils are a strikingly colorful flower. This can sometimes bring them much attention not from just onlooking adults but children as well. Since kids are more drawn to colorful objects, they may have a higher chance of just grabbing the flower and eating it. Adults have also been known to accidentally grab daffodil bulbs instead of onions.

Why are these mistakes so dangerous? Daffodils contain lycorine, which can induce nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It also contains oxalates which can cause swelling and pain. The symptoms can be worse in animals, because if your pets eat daffodils they may experience drowsiness, low blood pressure or even liver damage.

Make sure to call poison control when these symptoms set in. The vomiting and diarrhea have been known to go away after 3 hours, but it is better to be safe than sorry. Ingesting liquids to keep hydration up can be important. If the patient is having difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea
Hydrangeas are unique, with their soft blue and pink flowers. They are a great addition to any garden, but should not be snacked on—not that you would want to. Hydrangeas can be especially nasty because they contain compounds known as glycosides. These will release hydrogen cyanide into the bloodstream when consumed. This will block your body’s ability to uptake oxygen to the cells in your body.

The way to combat this kind of poisoning is through getting IVs from the vet or doctor. It is important to contact your medical professional immediately since the symptoms can be fatal within minutes or hours.

Rhododendrons

Rhododendrons
Rhododendron, the state flower of Washington, is also toxic. The multitudinous, pink flowers can be quite dangerous. All parts of this plant are toxic, the leaves and seeds more so than the flowers. However, even the nectar of the flower is toxic and in the Mediterranean, where rhododendrons grow in more dense quantities, the honey from bees who gather rhododendron nectar can be poisonous.

Normally kids and pets do not eat enough to experience the full poisoning effect. However, just eating two leaves is enough to be considered dangerous. The grayanotoxin glycosides within the rhododendron can cause vomiting, diarrhea and irregular heartbeats. Things can get very serious when too much rhododendron is consumed and can lead to necessary medical intervention.

Start by calling poison control first if you suspect anyone has been munching on rhododendrons. The experts there will be able to help guide you through the necessary processes to cure your loved one.

Rhubarb

Rhubarb
Yummy rhubarb has a nasty side to it. While the stems are used in many recipes, including for rhubarb strawberry pie, the leaves are toxic. They contain oxalic acid which is known to blister the mouth, cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and kidney stones. The leaves are known to be more toxic to pets than humans, but in either case, it is important to contact poison control immediately to figure out necessary steps to cure the patient.
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard
Common Toxic Weeds in the Yard

Bittersweet Nightshade

Bittersweet Nightshade
Nightshade is an invasive, noxious weed that is extremely poisonous. It has been found along the East and West Coast of the U.S. It makes its home in areas with disturbed soil. This could be near your garden or areas that have recently had bushes/trees put in.

These plants are dark green with purple flowers that develop into bright red berries. The whole plant is toxic and should be avoided by pets and children alike. If ingested it can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The colorful berries are especially enticing to young children. If you see any plants that look similar to tomato or pepper plants that you did not plant in your yard, it is best to just pull them immediately.

Call poison control immediately if you think someone has fallen victim to nightshade.

Buttercups

Buttercups
Buttercups are found throughout the United States, especially in wet areas. The shiny, yellow flowers will pop up in the springtime, accompanying their dandelion friends. However, unlike dandelions, buttercups are not edible.

Buttercups will release a compound called protoanemonin. This toxin is known to cause vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stool, hypersalivation, depression, blisters, and more. These symptoms will affect both humans and animals. The sap may also cause irritation when it comes into contact with skin. These yellow flowers are dangerous and children should be observed cautiously when around them.

Foxgloves

Foxgloves
Foxgloves are beautiful plants that build towers out of vivid purple bell-shaped blossoms. They are very pretty to look at, but they contain a compound known as digoxin. This chemical is used in certain medicines to help people with certain heart conditions. However, the medicine is made by specialists, whereas someone eating foxgloves will receive unregulated amounts of the chemical.

This toxin can make you vomit and lower your heartbeat. This often causes dizziness and faintness. It is extremely important to call poison control immediately to know what to do in the case of foxglove poisoning. Some people have confused the young leaves of foxglove with borage, making adult foragers at risk as well as kids and pets.
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
How to Tend to or Get Rid of Toxic Plants
Now that you know where to start with toxic plant identification, let us discuss how to either tend to the poisonous plants you decide to keep or get rid of them that plague your yard.

How to Tend to Poisonous Plants

Many plants that are toxic when ingested are also skin irritants. The philodendron is a good example of this. When the sap comes into contact with skin, it can cause a rash to form. To help protect yourself when tending to toxic plants, it is important to wear some sort of gloves.
Tend
Latex gloves may be the best solution due to their disposability. Regular gloves could potentially keep the poisonous sap on their surface. If the gloves aren’t cleaned then you could accidentally touch the irritant or pass it to someone else.

In addition you will want to plan where to keep your deadly beauties. If you have a toxic indoor plant try to keep it up high or out of reach of children and pets. This will keep accidents few and far between. Another idea is keeping your plants in areas that are usually inaccessible to children or pets. Areas such as an office, study room, or guest bedroom could be good locations. If applicable, you could also set up a terrarium for your little plant baby, making it more difficult for curious hands or paws to access.
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If you plan to have outdoor plants, location will be key. You will want to put plants in an area that will be inaccessible to children, pets and even wild animals. You will probably want to avoid planting the plants in the front of your house if kids walk by on a regular basis, just to be cautious. Having the plants behind a fence will be best, but use your discretion when choosing a spot.

How to Get Rid of Poisonous Plants

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The easiest but possibly most controversial way to get rid of poisonous plants is by using herbicides. This can be especially easy if you own a grass lawn and use an herbicide that targets broadleaf (non-grass) species. You can find many herbicides meant for yard use by simply searching the term online. Once you have purchased the herbicide you will want to make sure to follow the label posted on the container. If you follow the instructions precisely, then everything should run smoothly for you.

If you don’t plan on using herbicides, there are a few organic methods you can use to try to get rid of toxic plants. You can manually pull the plants out of the ground. This is probably one of the most difficult methods because there is no assurance that you will get the whole plant out this way.

You can also try pouring boiling hot water or spraying white vinegar on the target plants. This may take more time than using a synthetic herbicide, but you can feel a little better about using these products.

You can also try to use wood chips to cover a certain area where you do not want anything to grow. This will not stop all the weeds, but the few that make it through can be easily picked by hand.
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Distribution of Jade plant

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Habitat of Jade plant

Shrubs in open forests, rocky slopes, hills, fields, sheltered ravines
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Jade plant

Jade plant is native to southern Africa, where it can be found growing on dry, rocky hillsides. This plant is grown worldwide as a houseplant and is used in landscaping in mild regions. It has escaped cultivation in California and become a weed in some regions there.
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Jade Plant Watering Instructions
Jade plant hails from regions in South Africa, including the Eastern Cape and Kwazulu-Natal. It naturally grows in arid and semi-arid environments with low to moderate rainfall. As a result, the jade plant has adapted to store water in its leaves and stems, enabling it to endure dry conditions. To meet its watering preferences, it's crucial to mimic its native environment by providing infrequent but thorough watering sessions. This allows the soil to dry out completely before watering again, preventing root rot and maintaining a healthy jade plant.
When Should I Water My Jade Plant?
Introduction
Proper and timely watering plays a crucial role in maintaining the overall health and development of the jade plant. It contributes to its optimal growth, vibrant foliage, and resistance against diseases. Therefore, understanding the appropriate signals indicating when the plant should be watered is essential.
Soil Dryness
A clear sign of when jade plant needs water is the dryness of the soil. This can be checked by touching the soil around the plant base. If the top 1 to 2 inches of soil is dry to the touch, this means the plant most likely requires watering.
Leaf Condition
The condition of the leaves of jade plant can also be a reliable indicator for watering necessities. If the leaves appear wilted, lackluster, or begin to lose their vibrant green color and become slightly yellow, these are indicative of the plant being under-watered.
Leaf Drooping
Another sign of under-watering is when the leaves start to droop. If the normally upright and rigid leaves of jade plant become limp and start to sag, it is a clear indication that the plant requires water.
Leaf Wrinkling
Wrinkling or shrinkage of the leaves is an extreme sign of dehydration. If the leaves start to wrinkle and lose turgidity, watering should be done immediately to prevent further damage.
Shriveled Stem
An indicator of severe water deficiency in jade plant is when the stems start to shrivel or become woody. This is a clear sign that the plant is lacking water and needs to be watered without delay.
Succulent Appearance
When the leaves of jade plant appear plump, firm, and turgid, it indicates that the plant has received adequate water. Succulent appearance and a healthy level of fullness suggest the plant is currently not in need of watering.
Temperature and Humidity Levels
Higher temperatures and low humidity levels increase the water requirement of jade plant. If the ambient temperature is high and the air is dry, it is important to monitor the soil moisture levels more closely and water accordingly to prevent dehydration.
Early Watering Risks
Watering jade plant too early, when the soil is still damp, could result in over-watering. Over-watering can lead to root rot, fungus infestation, and other root diseases, causing harm to the plant's health.
Late Watering Risks
Watering jade plant too late, after an extended period of extreme dryness, can lead to temporary wilting and stunted growth. In severe cases, it may result in dehydration and plant death.
Conclusion
Understanding these signs is critical to effectively manage the watering schedule for the jade plant. By monitoring the soil moisture, leaf condition, and other indicators, one can ensure that the plant receives water at the optimal times, promoting its health and longevity.
How Should I Water My Jade Plant?
Unique Requirements
Jade plant prefers to be in well-draining soil and should almost entirely dry out between each watering. This plant is prone to root rot and other fungal diseases caused by excess moisture.
Watering Technique
Bottom-watering is a suitable method for jade plant, allowing it to absorb the necessary amount of water from holes at the base of the pot. This technique mitigates the risk of leaf and stem rot caused by water contact.
Tools & Equipment
A watering can with a long, narrow spout is recommended for targeted watering at the base of jade plant to avoid water on the leaves. A moisture meter can also be beneficial in checking if the soil is dry before watering.
Areas to Focus On
When watering jade plant, focus on the base of the plant, avoiding the leaves and stems as much as possible. This prevents unwanted moisture from causing rot or fungal diseases.
Areas to Avoid
Avoiding watering jade plant's foliage. Moisture on the leaves can cause them to rot or develop fungal diseases.
Overwatering Indicators
Signs of overwatering include yellow or brown leaves, leaf drop, or wrinkly and deflated leaves. If these symptoms are observed, let jade plant dry out before the next watering.
How Much Water Does Jade Plant Really Need?
Natural Habitat Hydration Requirements
Jade plant is native to South Africa, a region characterized by seasonal rain with long dry periods. This has led the plant to adapt to store water in its leaves, thus making it drought tolerant.
Water Quantity
Jade plant requires thorough watering, the quantity of which depends on factors like pot size, root depth, and the plant's size. For a standard pot with a depth of around 12-14 inches, pouring about 1-2 cups of water is recommended. The goal is to ensure the water reaches the root depth without leaving the system water-logged.
Signs of Proper Watering
A well-hydrated jade plant will have a fresh leaf color, usually a vibrant green. Its leaves will also be plump and firm. If the plant is under-watered, the leaves will look shriveled or puckered. If over-watered, the leaves may turn yellow or become soft and mushy, and the plant may eventually succumb to root rot.
Implications of Incorrect Watering
Over-watering can be especially detrimental to jade plant, as it makes the plant susceptible to root rot, a fungal disease that could cause discoloration, wilting, or loss of leaves. Under-watering, on the other hand, might lead to loss of leaves or discolored leaves, although jade plant is generally more tolerant of under-watering due to its ability to store water in its leaves.
Pot and Soil Considerations
Using a well-draining soil and a pot with drainage holes is crucial while growing jade plant. This ensures that excess water can escape, thus preventing water-logging. For jade plant, a clay or terracotta pot is more suitable than plastic ones, as it allows for extra evaporation of water through its walls.
How Often Should I Water Jade Plant?
Every 3 weeks
Watering Frequency
Smart Seasonal Watering
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Just like people, each plant has its own preferences and needs. Devote time to understanding your plants so you can nurture them properly. Observe your plants attentively, learning from their growth patterns, and becoming more in tune with their needs as you grow together. Keep a watchful eye on new plants and seedlings, as they are sensitive to both overwatering and underwatering. Shower them with gentle love and attention, fostering their growth and strength. Let the rhythm of your local climate guide your watering habits, adapting your schedule to the changing weather and the needs of your plants.
What Kind of Water is Best for Jade Plant?
Ideal Water Type for jade plant
Jade plant prefers well-aerated and fresh water. It does well with rainwater, distilled water, and thoroughly filtered tap water that has minimal contaminants.
Sensitivity to Water Contaminants
Jade plant is moderately sensitive to chlorine and fluoride, and high levels of these chemicals in the water can hamper its growth. It can also be sensitive to minerals like magnesium and calcium present in hard tap water.
Water Treatment for jade plant
In case of using tap water, it is best to allow the water to sit out for a few hours to dechlorinate or defluoridate before use. Using Brita-type filters or distillation methods can help reduce hard minerals in the water. No specific water conditioners are required for jade plant.
Water Temperature Preferences
Jade plant prefers water at room temperature. Cold water can shock the roots and cause damage, while hot water can lead to root burns. Deluxe water temperature that mimics the plant's natural environment is best.
Overall Water Quality Guidelines
For optimal jade plant care, it's essential to use water that is free of toxins and harsh chemicals and at a comfortable room temperature. This helps maintain the plant's health and encourages growth.
How Do Jade Plant's Watering Needs Change with the Seasons?
How to Water jade plant in Spring?
Spring marks a period of growth for the jade plant. During this time, the watering needs increase to sustain the new development. However, avoid overwatering as this can lead to complications such as root rot. Instead, aim to keep the soil lightly moist and allow for a period of drying in-between waterings. Observe the plant's response and adjust your watering strategy accordingly.
How to Water jade plant in Summer?
During summer, jade plant enters its active growth phase. The increase in temperature and hours of sunlight will lead to a faster evaporation rate, which may require more frequent watering to maintain the plant's hydration. However, the jade plant is prone to overwatering, and too much water can be harmful. It's crucial to allow the top soil to dry out between watering sessions to prevent water-logging. Always check the soil before applying more water.
How to Water jade plant in Autumn?
As autumn approaches, the jade plant's growth rate slows down, signifying the onset of its dormant period. This dormancy period leads to a reduction in its water needs. Watering should be reduced and the soil should be allowed to dry out completely between waterings. This will help prevent excess water from lingering around the plant's roots, which can lead to disease and decay.
How to Water jade plant in Winter?
Winter is the dormant period for the jade plant, and so their water requirements are at the lowest. Too much water at this time can cause root rot since the water-uptake rate is significantly decreased. Watering frequency should be minimized, and the soil should be completely dry before the next watering. However, ensure that the plant is not overly dehydrated.
What Expert Tips Can Enhance Jade Plant Watering Routine?
Watering Tools
Using a watering can with a narrow spout or a spray bottle can help target the water specifically to the base of the plant and avoid wetting the leaves, which can lead to fungal issues.
Watering Frequency
Jade plants prefer to be slightly underwatered than overwatered. As a general rule, wait for the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. Test the moisture level by inserting your finger about an inch into the soil. If it feels dry, it's time to water.
Soil Assessment
To assess the moisture level of the soil more accurately, consider using a moisture meter. These devices can indicate the moisture level in the root zone, helping you avoid over or underwatering.
Signs of Thirst
When a Jade plant is thirsty, it may display wrinkled, shriveled leaves and begin to droop. This is a sign that it's time to water. Avoid waiting until the plant reaches this stage, as severe dehydration can stress the plant.
Signs of Over-Watering
Overwatering can cause the leaves to turn yellow and wilt. If the stems or roots start to rot, it's a clear sign of excess moisture. Adjust the watering frequency immediately to prevent further damage.
Special Conditions - Heatwave
During a heatwave, the Jade plant may require more frequent waterings due to increased evaporation. Monitor the soil moisture closely and water when the top inch of soil feels dry.
Special Conditions - Extended Rain
During extended periods of rain, it's important to ensure that the Jade plant's pot has proper drainage to prevent waterlogging. Consider moving the plant to a covered area or using a rain shelter.
Special Conditions - Plant Stress
If the Jade plant undergoes stress due to factors like repotting, excessive sunlight, or pest infestations, it's necessary to adjust the watering routine. Increase the humidity around the plant by misting it or placing a humidifier nearby, and water slightly more frequently to support its recovery.
Considering Hydroponics? How to Manage a Water-Grown Jade Plant?
Overview of Hydroponics
Jade plant is a plant that can be cultivated using hydroponics, which is a method of growing plants without soil. Hydroponics utilizes a water-based solution to deliver nutrients directly to the plant roots, allowing for efficient nutrient uptake and growth.
Best Suited Hydroponic System
For jade plant, a deep water culture (DWC) system is the most suitable hydroponic system. In a DWC system, the plant's roots are submerged directly in the nutrient solution, providing constant access to water and nutrients.
Nutrient Solution Requirements
Jade plant prefers a nutrient solution with a balanced concentration of nutrients. The concentration should be around 800-1000 parts per million (ppm), with a pH level between 5.8-6.2 for optimal growth. It is recommended to change the nutrient solution every 2-3 weeks to ensure the plant has access to fresh nutrients.
Challenges and Common Issues
When growing jade plant hydroponically, it is important to monitor for root rot, which can occur if the roots are consistently submerged in water without proper oxygenation. To prevent root rot, ensure that the roots have access to oxygen by using an air stone or providing aeration in the nutrient solution. Additionally, nutrient imbalances can occur if the concentration or pH levels are not properly maintained. Regular monitoring and adjustments are necessary to avoid nutrient deficiencies or toxicities. Jade plant also requires adequate light, so it is essential to provide sufficient artificial light or natural sunlight in the hydroponic setup.
Monitoring Plant Health
In a hydroponic setup, it is crucial to monitor jade plant's health closely. Signs of stress may include wilting, yellowing, or stunted growth. Monitor the roots for any signs of rot or discoloration. Pay attention to the overall vigor and appearance of the plant to identify any nutrient deficiencies or imbalances.
Adjusting the Hydroponic Environment
As jade plant grows, it may require adjustments to the hydroponic environment. Increase the nutrient solution concentration gradually as the plant matures to support its growth. Adjust the pH levels if necessary to maintain an optimal range. Providing appropriate lighting conditions, such as adjusting the light intensity or duration, can also help accommodate the plant's growth stages or specific needs.
Important Symptoms
Overwatering Symptoms of Jade plant
Overwatering can easily lead to disease symptoms in Jade plant, as it has evolved mechanisms to survive drought conditions. For instance, the plant stores water in its tissues, closes its stomata, and reduces water loss. Symptoms of overwatering include yellowing leaves, brown or black spots, leaf rot...
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Brown or black spots
Excessive watering can damage the plant's root system, making it vulnerable to fungal infections. The plant may develop dark brown to black spots that spread upwards from the lower leaves which are usually the first to be affected.
Leaf rot
Overwatering can cause the leaves to become waterlogged, leading to rotting when the environment is humid.
Soft or mushy stems
Excess water can cause stems to become soft and mushy, as the cells become waterlogged and lose their structural integrity.
Root rot
Excess water in the soil can lead to the growth of harmful fungi and bacteria, causing the roots to rot and eventually kill the plant.
Increased susceptibility diseases
Overwatering plants may become more susceptible and diseases as their overall health declines, weakening their natural defenses.
Solutions
1. Adjust watering frequency based on seasons and soil dryness. Wait for soil to dry before watering.2. Increase soil aeration by loosening surface and gently stirring with a wooden stick or chopstick.3. Optimize environment with good ventilation and warmth to enhance water evaporation and prevent overwatering.
Underwatering Symptoms of Jade plant
For Jade plant, it is not prone to experiencing plant health issues due to lack of watering. However, it is possible to suffer from dehydration if watering is consistently forgotten for an extended period. Symptoms of dehydration include wilting, yellowing leaves, root damage...
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Wilting
Due to the dry soil and insufficient water absorption by the roots, the leaves of the plant will appear limp, droopy, and lose vitality.
Root damage
Prolonged underwatering can cause root damage, making it difficult for the plant to absorb water even when it is available.
Slow growth
The plant may exhibit delayed development or slow growth due to not receiving enough water to support its growth.
Increased susceptibility to pests and diseases
Underwatered plants may become more susceptible to pests and diseases as their overall health declines, weakening their natural defenses.
Solutions
1. Thoroughly saturate soil with slow ring watering to ensure uniform and sufficient moisture for plants. 2. Increase air humidity with water trays or misting to slow leaf water evaporation. 3. Watering according to the recommended frequency.Adjust watering frequency based on seasons and soil dryness.
Watering Troubleshooting for Jade Plant
Why are the leaves of my jade plant turning yellow?
In jade plant, yellow leaves often indicate overwatering. These plants are succulent and store a lot of water in their leaves. If they receive too much water, their leaves can become waterlogged and start to turn yellow. To solve this, reduce your watering frequency. A good rule of thumb is to only water when the top inch of soil has dried out.
Why is my jade plant drooping even though I am watering it regularly?
Drooping leaves in jade plant usually suggest that the plant is overwatered. Despite watering regularly, jade plant doesn't require a lot of water. Overwatering can cause the root system to become waterlogged, leading to drooping leaves. To correct this, allow the soil to dry out completely before the next watering. Ensure that your pot has adequate drainage to prevent water from sitting in the bottom.
The leaves of my jade plant have turned brown and fallen off, what have I done wrong?
Brown, falling leaves are usually a sign of underwatering in a jade plant. Unlike many plants, the jade plant stores water in its leaves. If the plant runs out of water, the leaves can dry out and turn brown. To remedy this, you can increase the frequency of watering but remember the jade plant is a succulent, and too much water can also harm it. Monitor the plant closely to find a watering balance.
I notice wrinkles and shriveling on my jade plant leaves. What could be the problem?
Wrinkles and shriveling leaves on a jade plant typically signal underwatering. When a jade plant doesn't receive enough water over an extended period, its leaves may start to shrivel as its stored water supplies run low. The immediate remedy is to provide your plant water, but be careful not to overcompensate and drown it. Going forward, aim for a regular watering schedule, allowing the soil to dry out between watering sessions.
The leaves of my jade plant are becoming translucent and mushy, why is this happening?
Translucent, mushy leaves indicate that the jade plant is getting too much water. The excess water damages the cells in the leaves, leading them to become translucent and mushy. The best solution for this issue is to let the soil dry out completely before watering again, and make sure your pot has enough drainage holes. It might also be beneficial to replant your jade plant in cactus or succulent soil which drains more quickly.
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Lighting
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Requirements
Partial sun
Ideal
About 3-6 hours sunlight
Full sun, Full shade
Tolerance
Above 6 hours sunlight
Watch how sunlight gracefully moves through your garden, and choose spots that provide the perfect balance of light and shade for your plants, ensuring their happiness.
Essentials
The jade plant has a preference for moderate to abundant light exposure, that is slightly filtered or scattered light. It still endures considerable light contrasts, from intense illumination to considerably diminished light conditions. Originating from rocky areas, it thrives in varying light intensities but extreme fluctuations can lead to discoloration or wilting.
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Artificial lighting
Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
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Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
1. Choose the right type of artificial light: LED lights are a popular choice for indoor plant lighting because they can be customized to provide the specific wavelengths of light that your plants need.
Full sun plants need 30-50W/sq ft of artificial light, partial sun plants need 20-30W/sq ft, and full shade plants need 10-20W/sq ft.
2. Determine the appropriate distance: Place the light source 12-36 inches above the plant to mimic natural sunlight.
3. Determine the duration: Mimic the length of natural daylight hours for your plant species. most plants need 8-12 hours of light per day.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Insufficient Light in %s
Jade plant thrives in partial sunlight but can tolerate full sunlight in cooler weather. As a popular indoor plant, it's often placed in rooms with insufficient lighting, increasing the likelihood of light deficiency symptoms.
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Leggy or sparse growth
The spaces between leaves or stems of your jade plant may become longer, resulting in a thin and stretched-out appearance. This can make the plant look sparse and weak, and it may easily break or lean due to its own weight.
Lighter-colored new leaves
Insufficient sunlight can cause leaves to develop irregular color patterns or appear pale. This indicates a lack of chlorophyll and essential nutrients.
Slower or no new growth
Jade plant enters a survival mode when light conditions are poor, which leads to a halt in leaf production. As a result, the plant's growth becomes delayed or stops altogether.
Faster leaf drop
When plants are exposed to low light conditions, they tend to shed older leaves early to conserve resources. Within a limited time, these resources can be utilized to grow new leaves until the plant's energy reserves are depleted.
Solutions
1. To optimize plant growth, shift them to increasingly sunnier spots each week until they receive 3-6 hours of direct sunlight daily, enabling gradual adaptation to changing light conditions.2. To provide additional light for your plant, consider using artificial light if it's large or not easily movable. Keep a desk or ceiling lamp on for at least 8 hours daily, or invest in professional plant grow lights for ample light.
Symptoms of Excessive light in %s
Jade plant prefers partial sun exposure but can tolerate full sun in cooler weather. However, during summer, they are more susceptible to sunburn due to their inability to withstand intense sunlight in high-temperature environments.
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Chlorosis
Chlorosis is a condition where the plant's leaves lose their green color and turn yellow. This is due to the breakdown of chlorophyll from excessive sunlight, which negatively affects the plant's ability to photosynthesize.
Sunscald
Sunscald occurs when the plant's leaves or stems are damaged by intense sunlight exposure. It appears as pale, bleached, or necrotic areas on the plant tissue and can reduce the plant's overall health.
Leaf Curling
Leaf curling is a symptom where leaves curl or twist under extreme sunlight conditions. This is a defense mechanism used by the plant to reduce its surface area exposed to sunlight, minimizing water loss and damage.
Wilting
Wilting occurs when a plant loses turgor pressure and its leaves and stems begin to droop. Overexposure to sunlight can cause wilting by increasing the plant's water loss through transpiration, making it difficult for the plant to maintain adequate hydration.
Leaf Scorching
Leaf scorching is a symptom characterized by the appearance of brown, dry, and crispy edges or patches on leaves due to excessive sunlight. This can lead to a reduction in photosynthetic capacity and overall plant health.
Solutions
1. Move your plant to the optimal position where it can receive abundant sunlight but also have some shade. An east-facing window is an ideal choice as the morning sunlight is gentler. This way, your plant can enjoy ample sunlight while reducing the risk of sunburn.2. It is recommended to trim off any completely dehydrated or withered parts of the plant.
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Temperature
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Requirements
Ideal
Tolerable
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Just like people, each plant has its own preferences. Learn about your plants' temperature needs and create a comforting environment for them to flourish. As you care for your plants, your bond with them will deepen. Trust your intuition as you learn about their temperature needs, celebrating the journey you share. Lovingly monitor the temperature around your plants and adjust their environment as needed. A thermometer can be your ally in this heartfelt endeavor. Be patient and gentle with yourself as you explore your plants' temperature needs. Cherish your successes, learn from challenges, and nurture your garden with love, creating a haven that reflects the warmth of your care.
Essentials
The jade plant plant is native to South Africa and prefers a temperature range of 68 to 100 ℉ (20 to 38 ℃) for optimal growth. In cooler temperatures, it can withstand as low as 50 ℉ (10 ℃), but care should be taken to ensure it does not experience prolonged exposure to frost. During the summer months, it may benefit from a slight temperature increase, up to around 82 ℉ (28 ℃).
Regional wintering strategies
Winter is the growing season for Jade plant, so it is important to maintain temperatures above {Suitable_growth_temperature_min} for optimal growth. When the outdoor temperature drops below {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min}, it is advisable to bring the plant indoors to a well-lit area. Increase watering when the temperature is higher and reduce watering when it approaches {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min}. If overwintering the plant outdoors, it should be placed in a sheltered area with ample sunlight. Consider setting up a temporary greenhouse for protection if the outdoor temperature is consistently low and keep the plant adequately moist.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Low Temperature in Jade plant
Jade plant is not tolerant of extremely cold temperatures. It thrives best when the temperature is between {Suitable_growth_temperature_min} and {Suitable_growth_temperature_max}. During winter, it should be kept above {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min}. When the temperature falls below {Limit_growth_temperature}, the leaves will exhibit water-soaked necrosis and wilting. In cases of mild frost damage, there may not be any initial symptoms, but after a week, the leaves will significantly wilt and eventually fall off.
Solutions
Trim off the frostbitten areas. Immediately move indoors to a warm environment or set up a makeshift greenhouse for cold protection. When placing the plant indoors, choose a location near a south-facing window to ensure ample sunlight. When using a makeshift greenhouse, pay attention to ventilation to avoid plant decay due to poor airflow.
Symptoms of High Temperature in Jade plant
During summer, Jade plant should be kept below {Suitable_growth_temperature_max}. When the temperature exceeds {Tolerable_growing_temperature_max}, the plant will enter a dormant state, and it becomes more prone to rot in high humidity conditions.
Solutions
Remove the dry and rotten parts. Move the plant to a partially shaded area, providing protection from direct sunlight during midday and afternoon. Stop watering the plant until the weather becomes cooler.
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Toxic
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The Toxicity of Jade plant
Toxic to Pets
Pets
Is Jade Plant toxic to cat?
Jade plant (Crassula ovata) is extremely toxic to cats and may be fatal if left untreated. The precise toxic compounds present in the leaves remain unknown, but common symptoms of ingestion include vomiting, loss of muscle function, and decreased heart rates. A veterinarian's attention is required to treat this condition, and cat owners should not attempt to treat it on their own. Skin contact may also cause irritation.
How to identify Jade Plant
* The judgment on toxicity and danger is for reference only. We DO NOT GUARANTEE any accuracy of such judgment. Therefore, you SHALL NOT rely on such judgment. It is IMPORTANT TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE in advance when necessary.
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