Asian netvein hollyfern (Cyrtomium fortunei) Flower, Leaf, Care, Uses

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Plant Encyclopedia > Asian netvein hollyfern

Care Guide for Asian netvein hollyfern

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Soil Care

Loam, Sand, Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Details on Soil Care

Ideal Lighting

Partial sun, Full shade

Details on Sunlight Requirements

Ideal Temperature

5 to 9

Details on Temperature

Planting Time

Spring, Early summer, Early fall, Mid fall

Details on Planting Time

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Asian netvein hollyfern

Water

Twice per week

Hardiness Zones

5 to 9

Planting Time

Spring, Early summer, Early fall, Mid fall

Questions About Asian netvein hollyfern

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Watering

Pruning

Sunlight

Temperature

Fertilizing

What is the best way to water my Asian netvein hollyfern?

When watering the Asian netvein hollyfern, you should aim to use filtered water that is at room temperature. Filtered water is better for this plant, as tap water can contain particles that are harmful to its health. The reason that the water should be at room temperature or slightly warmer is that the Asian netvein hollyfern comes from a warm environment, and cold water can be somewhat of a shock to its system. Also, you should avoid overhead watering for this plant, as it can cause foliage complications. Instead, simply apply your filtered room temperature water to the soil until the soil is entirely soaked. Soaking the soil can be very beneficial for this plant as it moistens the roots and helps them continue to spread through the soil and collect the nutrients they need.

What should I do if I water my Asian netvein hollyfern too much or too little?

Both overwatering and underwatering will be detrimental to the health of your Asian netvein hollyfern, but overwatering is a far more common issue. When this species receives too much water, its stems and leaves may begin to wilt and turn from green to yellow. Overwatering over a prolonged period may also lead to diseases such as root rot, mold, and mildew, all of which can kill your plant. Underwatering is far less common for the Asian netvein hollyfern, as this plant has decent drought tolerance. However, underwatering remains a possibility, and when it occurs, you can expect to find that the leaves of your Asian netvein hollyfern have become brittle and brown. It is crucial that you notice the signs of overwatering as soon as possible when caring for your Asian netvein hollyfern. Some of the diseases that arise from overwatering, such as root rot, may not be correctable if you wait too long. If you see early signs of overwatering, you should reduce your watering schedule immediately. You may also want to assess the quality of soil in which your Asian netvein hollyfern grows. If you find that the soil drains very poorly, you should replace it immediately with a loose, well-draining potting mix. On the other hand, if you find signs that your Asian netvein hollyfern is receiving too little water, all you need to do is water more regularly until those signs have subsided.

How often should I water my Asian netvein hollyfern?

If your plant is in a pot. The most precise way to decide whether your Asian netvein hollyfern needs water is to plunge your finger into the soil. If you notice that the first two to three inches of soil have become dry, it is time to add some water. If you grow your Asian netvein hollyfern outdoors in the ground, you can use a similar method to test the soil. Again, when you find that the first few inches of soil have dried out, it is time to add water. During the spring and early fall, this method will often lead you to water this plant about once every week. When extremely hot weather arrives, you may need to increase your watering frequency to about twice or more per week. With that said, mature, well-established the Asian netvein hollyfern can show an admirable ability to withstand drought.

How much water does my Asian netvein hollyfern need?

When it comes time to water your Asian netvein hollyfern, you should not be shy about how much water you give. With the first two to three inches of soil dry, this plant will appreciate a long and thorough watering. Supply enough water to soak the soil entirely. The amount of water you add should be enough to cause excess water to flow through the drainage holes at the bottom of your pot. If you don’t see excess water draining from the pot, you have likely underwatered your plant. But do not let the water accumulate inside the soil, which will be very dangerous to the plant as well. Alternatively, a lack of water draining through the pot could indicate poorly draining soils, which is detrimental to the health of this plant and should be avoided. If the plant is outside, 1 inch of rain per week will be sufficient.

How should I water my Asian netvein hollyfern at different growth stages?

The water needs of the Asian netvein hollyfern can change depending on growth stages as well. For example, when your Asian netvein hollyfern is in the first few years of its life, or if you have just transplanted it to a new growing location, you will need to give more water than usual. During both of those stages, your Asian netvein hollyfern will put a lot of energy towards sprouting new roots that will then support future growth. For those roots to perform their best, they need a bit more moisture than they would at a more mature phase. After a few seasons, your Asian netvein hollyfern will need much less water. Another growth stage in which this plant may need more water is during the bloom period. Flower development can make use of a significant amount of moisture, which is why you might need to give your Asian netvein hollyfern more water at this time.

How should I water my Asian netvein hollyfern through the seasons?

The Asian netvein hollyfern will have its highest water needs during the hottest months of the year. During the height of summer, you may need to give this plant water more than once per week, depending on how fast the soil dries out. The opposite is true during the winter. In winter, your plant will enter a dormant phase, in which it will need far less water than usual. In fact, you may not need to water this plant at all during the winter months. However, if you do water during winter, you should not do so more than about once per month. Watering too much at this time will make it more likely that your Asian netvein hollyfern will contract a disease.

What's the difference between watering my Asian netvein hollyfern indoors and outdoors?

It is most common to grow the Asian netvein hollyfern indoors for any gardener that does not live in temperate and tropical regions. Those gardeners should consider the fact that soil in a container can dry out a bit faster than ground soil. Also, the presence of drying elements such as air conditioning units can cause your Asian netvein hollyfern to need water on a more frequent basis as well. if you planted it outside. When that is the case, it’s likely you won’t need to water your Asian netvein hollyfern very much at all. If you receive rainfall on a regular basis, that may be enough to keep your plant alive. Alternatively, those who grow this plant inside will need to water it more often, as allowing rainwater to soak the soil will not be an option.

Is pruning necessary for my Asian netvein hollyfern?

It is helpful to lightly prune this plant periodically during the spring and summer. When performing this light pruning, you should search for leaves that have wilted, become discolored, show signs of disease, or have died completely. Remove dead or damaged leaves by cutting their petioles, or trimming off stems that have died. This will increase the light and ventilation of the plant and help it to grow. Some gardeners also choose to remove the flower buds of the Asian netvein hollyfern. However, removing flower buds before they open is a strictly aesthetic decision that will emphasize the beauty of this plant’s showy leaves.

When should I prune my Asian netvein hollyfern?

You can prune your Asian netvein hollyfern any time you notice dead, diseased, or damaged leaves during the growing season. Once you notice such a leave, locate an unwanted leaf, then follow its stem all the way to the bottom of petiole. Removing dead stems will increase the light and ventilation of the plant and help it to grow. you can cut its stem just above the soil’s surface to remove it. Such pruning can take place as needed during spring and summer. Also, this plant can bloom any time between spring and fall, and some gardeners choose to remove flower buds before they have a chance to open. Removing unopened flower buds allows this plant to focus most of its growing energy on its beautiful leaves. However, pruning in this manner does not necessarily influence the plant’s overall health.

How do I prune my Asian netvein hollyfern?

Pruning the Asian netvein hollyfern is as easy as waiting until you notice dead or damaged leaves on your plant. When you recognize these leaves, equip yourself with a pair of sharp and sterile hand pruning shears. Hand pruning shears will work best as larger tools like loppers will not be well suited to the precise cuts you need to make. Once you have a proper set of pruning tools, locate an unwanted leaf, then follow its stem all the way to the bottom of petiole. Removing dead stems will increase the light and ventilation of the plant and help it to grow. Cut the stem just above where it exits the soil to remove it entirely. If you wish to stop this plant from flowering, you can use the same pruning shears to remove any buds before they open. Finally, you may prefer to just trim off dead or damaged portions of the plant, including deadheading spent flowers, to keep it looking its best. This can be done at any time of year. Diseased or damaged stems should be cut right at the soil line and removed completely. Blooms should be cut off just below the flower head.

What should I do after pruning my Asian netvein hollyfern?

Since pruning for the Asian netvein hollyfern should take place periodically throughout the season, what you do after pruning can vary. For instance, if you prune to remove selected leaves and stems from your Asian netvein hollyfern, you won’t need to do anything except continue your regular maintenance routine. At times, you may choose to remove healthier leaves and include them in a display of cut flowers and foliage. However, there is no crucial maintenance task to perform for this plant after typical pruning. The only thing to note is that when watering after pruning, you need to be careful not to touch the wound to prevent fungus from infecting the plant through the fresh wound. Placing Asian netvein hollyfern in a well-ventilated location will also help the wounds to dry out and heal in time. The timely replenishment of Asian netvein hollyfern after pruning will help the Asian netvein hollyfern to recover as soon as possible.

Are there any important tips when pruning my Asian netvein hollyfern?

For your major pruning, use sharp pruning sheers that will make clean cuts to avoid damaging your plants. As you are pruning your Asian netvein hollyfern, step back occasionally to check the appearance of the plant to make sure it has the shape you want and that you are pruning it symmetrically. If the overall growth of the plant is weak, the flowers need to be pruned back in time for flowering to be able to save nutrients for leaf growth and allow the plant to grow more vigorously.

What is the optimal temperature for Asian netvein hollyfern?

The best temperature for Asian netvein hollyfern depends on the time of year. There are two primary seasons to discuss for temperature: the growing season, and the dormancy season. During the growing season, once Asian netvein hollyfern has begun to sprout, the ideal temperature range should be anywhere from 65~80℉(18~27℃). Any colder than 15℉(-10℃), and the plant will suffer; its leaves may brown and wilt, but if this is a short cold snap, then Asian netvein hollyfern may be able to survive with some help. During the warmer parts of the year, Asian netvein hollyfern will need to be similarly protected from temperatures that are too high. 95-105℉ (35-40℃) is the top of this plant’s temperature range, and anything above that will compromise the integrity of the foliage and blooms of Asian netvein hollyfern. Hotter temperatures can cause wilting, drooping, and even sunburn on the leaves, which can be difficult for Asian netvein hollyfern to recover from. There are quite a few ways to combat this issue that are quick and easy!

Temperature requirements for first year or seedling Asian netvein hollyfern

If this is the first year of your Asian netvein hollyfern outside as a new plant, then it may need a little extra tending during the coldest months of the year. Not only can frost more severely damage a first-year Asian netvein hollyfern, but it can also prevent it from growing back as a healthy plant come spring. This plant needs to be kept at 40℉(5℃) or above when they’re not yet established, which can be done either by bringing your Asian netvein hollyfern inside for a month or two, or putting up mulch or fabric barriers that protect from frost damage. It’s also a good idea to plant Asian netvein hollyfern in a shadier spot during the first year or two, as smaller and weaker plants have a more difficult time maintaining their own temperatures in the heat. First-year Asian netvein hollyfern should receive no more than five hours of direct sunlight per day, particularly if the ambient daytime temperature gets above 80℉(27℃). Shadecloth and frequent watering or misting are the keys to summer heat control.

How can I protect Asian netvein hollyfern from extreme temperatures?

If cold temperatures (below 15℉(-10℃)) do occur during the growing season, there are a few measures you can take to help protect Asian netvein hollyfern from frost or cold damage. If you’re growing Asian netvein hollyfern in a container, then the container can simply be brought inside in bright, indirect light until the temperatures rise up over the lower threshold again. Another option that’s better suited for ground-planted Asian netvein hollyfern is to use mulch or horticultural fabric to create an insulated barrier around the plant, which will protect the plant from frost and cold wind. For temperatures that are hotter than 80℉(27℃) in the shade during the day, be careful to only expose Asian netvein hollyfern to six hours or less of sunlight per day, preferably in the morning hours. Putting up shade cloth, or a fine plastic mesh, can help reduce the amount of direct sunlight that hits the plant during the hottest parts of the day. You can also install a misting system that allows for a slow release of cooling mist around the base of the plant during the day to lower ground temperatures.

Dormant season temperature recommendations for Asian netvein hollyfern

During the cold winter months, Asian netvein hollyfern needs a certain measure of cold in order to stay in dormancy until it’s time to sprout. Sprouting too early, that is before the danger of the last frost has passed, can be fatal to Asian netvein hollyfern, especially if it’s already had a head start when the frost hits. Winter temperatures should ideally stay below 32℉(0℃), but if they get up to 40℉(5℃), everything will be just fine. An unexpected warm spell during the cold months, which can happen in more temperate climates like woodland rainforests, can trigger a premature sprout from Asian netvein hollyfern. In this case, if there’s still imminent danger of frost, you may want to try covering it with clear plastic on stakes so that the cold has less of a chance of damaging the new sprout. This setup can be removed when the danger of frost has passed. Occasionally, Asian netvein hollyfern will be able to resprout at the correct time without any help, but this method increases the chances of a successful second sprouting.

Why do I need to fertilize my Asian netvein hollyfern?

The leaves of the Asian netvein hollyfern comprise most of its main structure, and fertilization is one of the most impactful ways that you can ensure that those leaves look great while also serving their function. Proper fertilization will help your Asian netvein hollyfern hold leaves with consistent color and a healthy texture. Fertilization also works below the soil's surface to help your Asian netvein hollyfern generate new roots and maintain the roots that are already part of the root system. This means that fertilization will not just keep your plant healthy now, but it will also help your plant be better capable of absorbing soil nutrients in the future.

When is the best time to fertilize my Asian netvein hollyfern?

If you grow your Asian netvein hollyfern outdoors each year, this perennial plant will send new growth shooting out in early spring. The emergence of those leaves is a sign that the time is right to begin fertilization for the year. Often, a Asian netvein hollyfern will perform just fine with a single application of fertilizer when the spring arrives. However, if you wish to maximize the growth of your Asian netvein hollyfern, you can repeat the feeding multiple times throughout the spring and early summer. If you choose this route, you can feed your Asian netvein hollyfern about once every month to a month and a half.

When should I avoid fertilizing my Asian netvein hollyfern?

In the late fall and winter, your Asian netvein hollyfern will enter a dormant phase in which it will no longer produce new growth. At this time, you should avoid fertilizing your Asian netvein hollyfern. If you choose to fertilize multiple times during spring and summer, you should begin reducing your fertilization rate as summer approaches, as your Asian netvein hollyfern 's growth rate will also slow. Overall, it is never a wise choice to fertilize your Asian netvein hollyfern during times when the weather is unseasonably hot or when the soil is extraordinarily dry. Fertilizing in either of those cases can stress your Asian netvein hollyfern and cause it to perish prematurely.

What type of fertilizer does my Asian netvein hollyfern need?

Fortunately, choosing the best fertilizer for a Asian netvein hollyfern is a very straightforward task. These plants will thrive on a general-purpose garden fertilizer that has equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. A fertilizer that has a ratio of 10-10-10 or something similar will be very effective. When in doubt, be sure to avoid fertilizers that have high amounts of nitrogen. Most of the best fertilizer for a Asian netvein hollyfern will come in a granular form. These fertilizers should be slow-release and will be very easy to apply to the soil. It can also be helpful to feed your Asian netvein hollyfern using an organic soil amendment such as compost.

How do I fertilize my Asian netvein hollyfern?

Wait until your Asian netvein hollyfern has just barely poked its first leaves through the soil's surface in early spring. Once you see that sign, apply a granular slow-release fertilizer with a balanced formula to the soil that surrounds the base of your Asian netvein hollyfern. You can repeat a similar process later in the season if you choose. When reapplying fertilizer to a Asian netvein hollyfern, you should, again, apply the fertilizer to the soil at the base of the plant rather than to the plant itself. At times, this may require you to move some leaves out of the way to access the soil above the roots. It's also often a good choice to water your Asian netvein hollyfern before and after you feed it.

What happens if I fertilize my Asian netvein hollyfern too much?

The Asian netvein hollyfern doesn't necessarily need to receive high volumes of fertilizer each year, which means overfertilization is entirely possible. If you overfertilize your Asian netvein hollyfern, you will likely notice first that the leaves have turned brown. Overfertilization of Asian netvein hollyfern is especially common if you use a fertilizer that has higher concentrations of nitrogen. High nitrogen content will likely cause the leaves of your Asian netvein hollyfern to become discolored, lose much of their moisture, and begin curling at the margins. Many gardeners avoid such complications by limiting fertilization of their Asian netvein hollyfern to once per year in early spring.

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Key Facts About Asian netvein hollyfern

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Attributes of Asian netvein hollyfern

Lifespan

Perennial

Plant Type

Herb

Planting Time

Spring, Early summer, Early fall, Mid fall

Plant Height

30 cm to 61 cm

Spread

30 cm to 45 cm

Leaf Color

Green

Stem Color

Green

Leaf type

Evergreen

Ideal Temperature

5 - 35 ℃

Scientific Classification of Asian netvein hollyfern

Phylum

Class

Order

Family

Genus

Species

Asian netvein hollyfern

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Common Pests & Diseases About Asian netvein hollyfern

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Common issues for Asian netvein hollyfern based on 10 million real cases

Brown spot

This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.

Solutions: In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary. Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.

Aged yellow and dry

Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.

Solutions: If the yellowing and drying of leaves and flowers is a natural progression due to age, nothing can be done to slow or stop the process. Once hormones within the plant begin the process of senescence, it’s irreversible.

Powdery Mildew

Powdery mildew is a white mold that appears on leaves. It can be wiped away.

Solutions: As powdery Mildew spores are transported by the wind, it can be tricky to put a complete stop to the spread of the fungus. Luckily, there are several easy treatments for plants that are exhibiting symptoms: If powdery Mildew seems to be impacting isolated leaves or stems, they can simply be trimmed away and disposed of. Disinfect pruning tools after doing this. Remove any plant debris from the ground around the infected plants and dispose of it in the garbage. Then, cover the soil with a thick layer of mulch to limit reinfection. Milk sprays have been found to be useful in controlling powdery Mildew. Make up a spray consisting of 60% water and 40% milk and spray on the affected plants. This can also be used as a preventative measure. In cases where powdery Mildew is more widespread, plants can be sprayed with a mild sulfur- or copper-based fungicide or a non-toxic solution made from baking soda and soap. Sprays can help areas that have been recently infected, though they are less effective against well-established infections. If possible, try transplanting the plants to a sunnier location. Though powdery Mildew does fine in hot, dry conditions, it is unable to reproduce without some humidity. Putting plants in more direct sunlight can help stop the spread of the fungus. Trimming around closely-packed plants can help improve airflow, which also prevents the reproduction of the fungus.

Black spot

Infection by the black spot pathogen causes black spots or patches to appear on leaves.

Solutions: Some steps to take to address black spot include: Prune away any infected leaves, cleaning the pruners between plants with a 10% bleach solution so that the fungus does not spread to healthy leaves. Don't compost pruned plant parts as the spores can linger in the soil for a long period of time - instead, dispose of them in the trash. Use an approved fungicide such as Trifloxystrobin, Chlorothalonil, Maneb, or Myclobutanil. Use a spreader in the fungicide spray to ensure better coverage.

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Distribution of Asian netvein hollyfern

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Habitat of Asian netvein hollyfern

Limestone crevices in open areas or forests

Northern Hemisphere

South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Asian netvein hollyfern

Asian netvein hollyfern is a fern species with a native range predominantly across East and Southeast Asia. Its natural distribution extends to various major regions of Asia. The plant has also been introduced and cultivated in several major areas within Europe. Asian netvein hollyfern's presence across continents illustrates its adaptability and appeal for cultivation beyond its indigenous territories.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Potentially invasive

Exotic

No species reported

More Info on Asian Netvein Hollyfern Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide

Lighting

Partial sun

The asian netvein hollyfern relishes exposure to moderate amounts of sunlight, which helps promote healthy growth. While it thrives best under filtered sunlight, it can withstand areas with lesser light too. However, too much sunlight may harm it. It evolved in environments where light was partially obstructed.

Best Sunlight Practices

Temperature

-20 - 38 ℃

Asian netvein hollyfern is ideally suited to locations that mirror its native habitat's temperature falls between 41 to 95 °F (5 to 35 ℃). It thrives in these temperatures, yet where seasonal adjustments are required, a moderate indoor temperature would suffice.

Temp for Healthy Growth

Plants Related to Asian netvein hollyfern

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Common reed

Common reed (Phragmites australis) is a perennial flowering grass that is considered highly invasive. Common reed has thick roots and rhizomes that spread underground. Each plant produces thousands of seeds. The rapid growth of this species upsets the natural ecological balance by overwhelming native species, destroying habitats, threatening wildlife and increasing the potential for fires.

Siamese cassia

Senna siamea (Burmese: မယ်ဇလီ, mezali; Thai: ขี้เหล็ก, khilek), also known as Siamese cassia, kassod tree, cassod tree and cassia tree, is a legume in the subfamily Caesalpinioideae. It is native to South and Southeast Asia, although its exact origin is unknown. It is a medium-size, evergreen tree growing up to 18 m with yellow flowers. It is often used as shade tree in cocoa, coffee and tea plantations. In Thailand it is the provincial tree of Chaiyaphum Province and some places in the country are named after it. Leaves are alternate, pinnately compound, with slender, green-reddish, tinged axis and 6 to 12 pairs of leaflets on short stalks, rounded at both ends.

Jersey cudweed

Jersey cudweed is a biennial herb with hairy leaves and small, light-colored flowers. The species is thought to be native to Europe, Asia, Africa and Australia, but it has become widespread across the Americas as well. Jersey cudweed, a hardy generalist, sometimes out-competes native species and is considered invasive in parts of the southwestern U.S.

Japanese ivy

It is an evergreen wood vine or shrub or bush perennial climbing 10 m length, with aerial roots. Stems are green. The leaves of Hedera rhombea are medium green, rhombic diamond shaped leaves. Leaves have petiole, is glossy and dark green. The bisexual flowers are yellow-green having 4 to 5 mm diameter. Different kinds of flowers, small, greenish-yellow, gathered in large numbers in erect umbrellas.

African flag

African flag (Chasmanthe floribunda) is a sprouting perennial flowering plant native to South Africa. African flag also grows in California, Algeria, Australia, and Argentina. This species is endemic to the Cape Province region of South Africa.

Tree of heaven

While the tree of heaven has a lovely name, it has a bad reputation in many areas of the US. Several states consider it an invasive species because of its aggressive growth, rapid reproduction, and ability to thrive in poor conditions. The root system of this tree routinely damages sidewalks, sewer systems and other structures.

Poison ivy

In pop culture, poison ivy is a symbol of an obnoxious weed because, despite its unthreatening looks, it gives a highly unpleasant contact rash to the unfortunate person who touches it. Still, it is commonly eaten by many animals, and the seeds are a favorite with birds. The leaves turn bright red in fall. Its sister species, Western poison ivy (Toxicodendron rydbergii), is not considered to be invasive in the United States, but is noxious in Australia and New Zealand.

Pokeweed

Although its berries look juicy and tempting, the fruits and the root of pokeweed are toxic and should not be eaten. Pokeweed is considered a pest species by farmers but is nevertheless often grown as an ornamental plant. Its berries can be made into pokeberry ink as well.

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Asian netvein hollyfern

Cyrtomium fortunei

Fronds can be up to 80 cm long, quite leathery, on a short, light brown rhizome. They are completely divided into 8 to 22 pairs of leaflets about ten centimeters long by 3 to 4 wide, lanceolate, denticulate and rather narrow on the petiole (less than Cyrtomium falcatum).

Hardiness Zones

5 to 9

Care Guide for Asian netvein hollyfern

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Soil Care

Loam, Sand, Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Ideal Lighting

Partial sun, Full shade

Ideal Temperature

5 to 9

Planting Time

Spring, Early summer, Early fall, Mid fall

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Questions About Asian netvein hollyfern

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Watering

Pruning

Sunlight

Temperature

Fertilizing

What is the best way to water my Asian netvein hollyfern?

What should I do if I water my Asian netvein hollyfern too much or too little?

How often should I water my Asian netvein hollyfern?

How much water does my Asian netvein hollyfern need?

How should I water my Asian netvein hollyfern at different growth stages?

How should I water my Asian netvein hollyfern through the seasons?

What's the difference between watering my Asian netvein hollyfern indoors and outdoors?

Is pruning necessary for my Asian netvein hollyfern?

When should I prune my Asian netvein hollyfern?

How do I prune my Asian netvein hollyfern?

What should I do after pruning my Asian netvein hollyfern?

Are there any important tips when pruning my Asian netvein hollyfern?

How many hours of sunlight does Asian netvein hollyfern need to grow?

What will happen if Asian netvein hollyfern doesn’t get enough sunlight?

What will happen if Asian netvein hollyfern gets too much sunlight?

What is the optimal temperature for Asian netvein hollyfern?

Temperature requirements for first year or seedling Asian netvein hollyfern

How can I protect Asian netvein hollyfern from extreme temperatures?

Dormant season temperature recommendations for Asian netvein hollyfern

Why do I need to fertilize my Asian netvein hollyfern?

When is the best time to fertilize my Asian netvein hollyfern?

When should I avoid fertilizing my Asian netvein hollyfern?

What type of fertilizer does my Asian netvein hollyfern need?

How do I fertilize my Asian netvein hollyfern?

What happens if I fertilize my Asian netvein hollyfern too much?

Get tips and tricks for your plants.

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Key Facts About Asian netvein hollyfern

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Attributes of Asian netvein hollyfern

Lifespan

Perennial

Plant Type

Herb

Planting Time

Spring, Early summer, Early fall, Mid fall

Plant Height

30 cm to 61 cm

Spread

30 cm to 45 cm

Leaf Color

Green

Stem Color

Green

Leaf type

Evergreen

Ideal Temperature

5 - 35 ℃

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Scientific Classification of Asian netvein hollyfern

Phylum

Class

Order

Family

Genus

Species

Asian netvein hollyfern

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Common Pests & Diseases About Asian netvein hollyfern

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Common issues for Asian netvein hollyfern based on 10 million real cases

Brown spot

This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.

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Aged yellow and dry

Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.

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Powdery Mildew

Powdery mildew is a white mold that appears on leaves. It can be wiped away.

Learn More About the Powdery Mildew

Black spot

Infection by the black spot pathogen causes black spots or patches to appear on leaves.

Learn More About the Black spot

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Distribution of Asian netvein hollyfern

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Habitat of Asian netvein hollyfern

Limestone crevices in open areas or forests

Northern Hemisphere

South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Asian netvein hollyfern

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Potentially invasive

Exotic

No species reported

More Info on Asian Netvein Hollyfern Growth and Care

Basic Care Guide

Plants Related to Asian netvein hollyfern

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Indoor

Requirements

Partial sun

Ideal

About 3-6 hours sunlight

Full shade

Tolerance

Less than 3 hours of sunlight

Watch how sunlight gracefully moves through your garden, and choose spots that provide the perfect balance of light and shade for your plants, ensuring their happiness.

Essentials

Preferred

Tolerable

Unsuitable

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Artificial lighting

Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
1. Choose the right type of artificial light: LED lights are a popular choice for indoor plant lighting because they can be customized to provide the specific wavelengths of light that your plants need.
Full sun plants need 30-50W/sq ft of artificial light, partial sun plants need 20-30W/sq ft, and full shade plants need 10-20W/sq ft.
2. Determine the appropriate distance: Place the light source 12-36 inches above the plant to mimic natural sunlight.
3. Determine the duration: Mimic the length of natural daylight hours for your plant species. most plants need 8-12 hours of light per day.

Important Symptoms

Symptoms of Insufficient Light in %s

Asian netvein hollyfern is a versatile plant that thrives in full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade. While it can adapt to different light conditions, when grown indoors with insufficient light, subtle symptoms of light deficiency may arise.

(Symptom details and solutions)

Small leaves

New leaves may grow smaller in size compared to the previous ones once they have matured.

Leggy or sparse growth

The spaces between leaves or stems of your Asian netvein hollyfern may become longer, resulting in a thin and stretched-out appearance. This can make the plant look sparse and weak, and it may easily break or lean due to its own weight.

Faster leaf drop

When plants are exposed to low light conditions, they tend to shed older leaves early to conserve resources. Within a limited time, these resources can be utilized to grow new leaves until the plant's energy reserves are depleted.

Slower or no new growth

Asian netvein hollyfern enters a survival mode when light conditions are poor, which leads to a halt in leaf production. As a result, the plant's growth becomes delayed or stops altogether.

Lighter-colored new leaves

Insufficient sunlight can cause leaves to develop irregular color patterns or appear pale. This indicates a lack of chlorophyll and essential nutrients.

Solutions

1. To optimize plant growth, shift them to increasingly sunnier spots each week until they receive 3-6 hours of direct sunlight daily, enabling gradual adaptation to changing light conditions.2. To provide additional light for your plant, consider using artificial light if it's large or not easily movable. Keep a desk or ceiling lamp on for at least 8 hours daily, or invest in professional plant grow lights for ample light.

Symptoms of Excessive light in %s

Asian netvein hollyfern thrives in full sun exposure but can adapt to partial shade. Although sunburn symptoms occur occasionally, they are generally tolerant of different light conditions due to their resilience.

(Symptom details and solutions)

Chlorosis

Chlorosis is a condition where the plant's leaves lose their green color and turn yellow. This is due to the breakdown of chlorophyll from excessive sunlight, which negatively affects the plant's ability to photosynthesize.

Sunscald

Sunscald occurs when the plant's leaves or stems are damaged by intense sunlight exposure. It appears as pale, bleached, or necrotic areas on the plant tissue and can reduce the plant's overall health.

Leaf Curling

Leaf curling is a symptom where leaves curl or twist under extreme sunlight conditions. This is a defense mechanism used by the plant to reduce its surface area exposed to sunlight, minimizing water loss and damage.

Wilting

Wilting occurs when a plant loses turgor pressure and its leaves and stems begin to droop. Overexposure to sunlight can cause wilting by increasing the plant's water loss through transpiration, making it difficult for the plant to maintain adequate hydration.

Leaf Scorching

Leaf scorching is a symptom characterized by the appearance of brown, dry, and crispy edges or patches on leaves due to excessive sunlight. This can lead to a reduction in photosynthetic capacity and overall plant health.

Solutions

1. Move your plant to the optimal position where it can receive abundant sunlight but also have some shade. An east-facing window is an ideal choice as the morning sunlight is gentler. This way, your plant can enjoy ample sunlight while reducing the risk of sunburn.2. It is recommended to trim off any completely dehydrated or withered parts of the plant.

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Indoor

Requirements

Ideal

Tolerable

Unsuitable

Just like people, each plant has its own preferences. Learn about your plants' temperature needs and create a comforting environment for them to flourish. As you care for your plants, your bond with them will deepen. Trust your intuition as you learn about their temperature needs, celebrating the journey you share. Lovingly monitor the temperature around your plants and adjust their environment as needed. A thermometer can be your ally in this heartfelt endeavor. Be patient and gentle with yourself as you explore your plants' temperature needs. Cherish your successes, learn from challenges, and nurture your garden with love, creating a haven that reflects the warmth of your care.

Essentials

Regional wintering strategies

Asian netvein hollyfern has strong cold resistance, so special frost protection measures are usually not necessary during winter. However, if the winter temperatures are expected to drop below {Limit_growth_temperature}, it is still important to provide cold protection. This can be achieved by covering the plant with materials such as soil or straw. Before the first freeze in autumn, it is recommended to water the plant abundantly, ensuring the soil remains moist and enters a frozen state. This helps prevent drought and water scarcity for the plant during winter and early spring.

Important Symptoms

Symptoms of Low Temperature in Asian netvein hollyfern

Asian netvein hollyfern is cold-tolerant and thrives best when the temperature is above {Suitable_growth_temperature_min}. During winter, it should be kept above {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min}. When the temperature falls below {Limit_growth_temperature}, although there may not be any noticeable changes during winter, there may be a decrease in sprouting or even no sprouting during springtime.

Solutions

In spring, remove any parts that have failed to sprout.

Symptoms of High Temperature in Asian netvein hollyfern

During summer, Asian netvein hollyfern should be kept below {Suitable_growth_temperature_max}. When the temperature exceeds {Tolerable_growing_temperature_max}, the leaves of the plant may become lighter in color, prone to curling, susceptible to sunburn, and in severe cases, the entire plant may wilt and become dry.

Solutions

Trim away the sunburned and dried-up parts. Move the plant to a location that provides shade from the midday and afternoon sun, or use a shade cloth to create shade. Water the plant in the morning and evening to keep the soil moist.

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