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Eleocharis (Eleocharis)
Eleocharis are perennial or annual herbs that are most frequently found in wetlands, with some species specifically cultivated as ornamentals for aquatic gardens. The common name Spikerushes originates from bract-like spikelets that are characteristic of most species of this genus.
Lifespan
Perennial
Key Facts About Eleocharis
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Attributes of Eleocharis
Leaf type
Deciduous
Scientific Classification of Eleocharis
Distribution of Eleocharis
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Distribution Map of Eleocharis
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
How to Grow and Care for Eleocharis
Feedback
Eleocharis comprises moisture-loving plants often found in wetlands or marshy environments, necessitating a care regimen that mimics such conditions. Basic Care Needs include high humidity, consistent moisture without waterlogging, and bright indirect light; peat or sand-based soil ensures suitable water retention and drainage. Common Challenges are generally minimal but watch for rot in overly saturated conditions and potential pests like aphids. Seasonal Considerations involve monitoring water levels to prevent frost damage in winter and ensuring sufficient hydration during hot summers.
How to Water Eleocharis ?
What Are the Sunlight Requirements for Eleocharis ?
How to Propagate Eleocharis ?
How to Plant Eleocharis ?
Exploring the Eleocharis Plants
Feedback
8 most common species：
Needle spikerush
Needle spikerush (Eleocharis acicularis) is a flowering plant species that grows throughout North America, Asia, South America, and Australia. Needle spikerush grows in marshes and bogs and is also known as the least spikerush. This species is commonly cultivated as an aquatic ornamental plant.
Viviparous spikerush
Viviparous spikerush (Eleocharis vivipara) is a perennial grass-like plant that grows in water and on land and will grow from 30 to 91 cm tall. Tall spikes of reddish-brown to purple flowers bloom in spring. Seeds ripen in late summer to early fall. Grows in wetland areas, along streams or in shallow water. Needs full sun.
Chinese water chestnut
The edible chinese water chestnut is grown in many countries. Because of its wide cultivation, it is unclear where the plant originates. Chinese water chestnut corms can be eaten raw, boiled, or grilled.
Common spikerush
Common spikerush grows in wetland parts of North America, Europe, North Africa, and central or northern Asia. Its scientific name is Eleocharis palustris, a name whose meaning is related to its marshland habitat. It is an extremely variable plant with different subspecies.
Sand spikerush
A dense, mat-forming plant, sand spikerush is a widespread coastal plant native to the southern United States and South America. The grass-like leaves are purplish at the base and grow up to 50 cm tall. Sand spikerush likes water and wet soil, so it's often used as an ornamental or aquatic plant in pond gardens.
Blunt spikerush
Blunt spikerush (Eleocharis obtusa) is a grasslike spikesedge that grows on riverbanks and moist forest floors. Its native range extends across Canada and the United States, but it can now be found many other places. Though normally a harmless wild plant, it is considered a weed in rice paddies, where it can outcompete young rice sprouts.
Eleocharis wichurae
Eleocharis wichurae is a perennial aquatic sedge thriving in wet habitats. It forms dense tussocks with slender, cylindrical stems, and its height can vary based on water levels. This species is characterized by small, brown spikelets at the stem tips. Its robust root system helps stabilize the soil, making it a vital component of its ecosystem.
Spikerush
Spikerush boasts a tufted, grass-like appearance, thriving in wet, marshy environments. Its dark green, cylindrical stems rise from rhizomes, culminating in small, spikelet flowers. This water-loving sedge adapts to fluctuating water levels, with a dense cluster of stems often indicating its preference for standing water habitats.
More Popular Genus
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Dracaena
Dracaena are popular house plants that are easy to grow. They can tolerate low-light conditions and require little watering. Their leaves range from variegated to dark green. Their characteristic traits include woody stems that grow slowly but offer a striking appearance for small spaces such as apartments or offices.
Fig trees
Fig trees have been cultivated in many regions for their fruits, particularly the common fig, F. carica. Most of the species have edible fruits, although the common fig is the only one of commercial value. Fig trees are also important food sources for wildlife in the tropics, including monkeys, bats, and insects.
Brambles
Brambles are members of the rose family, and there are hundreds of different types to be found throughout the European countryside. They have been culturally significant for centuries; Christian folklore stories hold that when the devil was thrown from heaven, he landed on a bramble bush. Their vigorous growth habit can tangle into native plants and take over.
Maples
The popular tree family known as maples change the color of their leaves in the fall. Many cultural traditions encourage people to watch the colors change, such as momijigari in Japan. Maples popular options for bonsai art. Alternately, their sap is used to create maple syrup.
Prunus
Prunus is a genus of flowering fruit trees that includes almonds, cherries, plums, peaches, nectarines, and apricots. These are often known as "stone fruits" because their pits are large seeds or "stones." When prunus trees are damaged, they exhibit "gummosis," a condition in which the tree's gum (similar to sap) is secreted to the bark to help heal external wounds.
Nightshades
Nightshades is a large and diverse genus of plants, with more than 1500 different types worldwide. This genus incorporates both important staple food crops like tomato, potato, and eggplant, but also dangerous poisonous plants from the nightshade family. The name was coined by Pliny the Elder almost two thousand years ago.
Roses
Most species of roses are shrubs or climbing plants that have showy flowers and sharp thorns. They are commonly cultivated for cut flowers or as ornamental plants in gardens due to their attractive appearance, pleasant fragrance, and cultural significance in many countries. The rose hips (fruits) can also be used in jams and teas.
Oaks
Oaks are among the world's longest-lived trees, sometimes growing for over 1,000 years! The oldest known oak tree is in the southern United States and is over 1,500 years old. Oaks produce an exceedingly popular type of wood which is used to make different products, from furniture and flooring to wine barrels and even cosmetic creams.
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About
Key Facts
Distribution
How To Care
All Species
More Genus
Eleocharis
Eleocharis
Eleocharis are perennial or annual herbs that are most frequently found in wetlands, with some species specifically cultivated as ornamentals for aquatic gardens. The common name Spikerushes originates from bract-like spikelets that are characteristic of most species of this genus.
Lifespan
Perennial
Key Facts About Eleocharis
Feedback
Attributes of Eleocharis
Leaf type
Deciduous
Scientific Classification of Eleocharis
Distribution of Eleocharis
Feedback
Distribution Map of Eleocharis
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
How to Grow and Care for Eleocharis
Feedback
Eleocharis comprises moisture-loving plants often found in wetlands or marshy environments, necessitating a care regimen that mimics such conditions. Basic Care Needs include high humidity, consistent moisture without waterlogging, and bright indirect light; peat or sand-based soil ensures suitable water retention and drainage. Common Challenges are generally minimal but watch for rot in overly saturated conditions and potential pests like aphids. Seasonal Considerations involve monitoring water levels to prevent frost damage in winter and ensuring sufficient hydration during hot summers.
How to Water Eleocharis ?
What Are the Sunlight Requirements for Eleocharis ?
How to Propagate Eleocharis ?
How to Plant Eleocharis ?
Exploring the Eleocharis Plants
Feedback
8 most common species：
Needle spikerush
Needle spikerush (Eleocharis acicularis) is a flowering plant species that grows throughout North America, Asia, South America, and Australia. Needle spikerush grows in marshes and bogs and is also known as the least spikerush. This species is commonly cultivated as an aquatic ornamental plant.
Viviparous spikerush
Viviparous spikerush (Eleocharis vivipara) is a perennial grass-like plant that grows in water and on land and will grow from 30 to 91 cm tall. Tall spikes of reddish-brown to purple flowers bloom in spring. Seeds ripen in late summer to early fall. Grows in wetland areas, along streams or in shallow water. Needs full sun.
Chinese water chestnut
The edible chinese water chestnut is grown in many countries. Because of its wide cultivation, it is unclear where the plant originates. Chinese water chestnut corms can be eaten raw, boiled, or grilled.
Common spikerush
Common spikerush grows in wetland parts of North America, Europe, North Africa, and central or northern Asia. Its scientific name is Eleocharis palustris, a name whose meaning is related to its marshland habitat. It is an extremely variable plant with different subspecies.
Show More Species
More Popular Genus
Feedback
Dracaena
Dracaena are popular house plants that are easy to grow. They can tolerate low-light conditions and require little watering. Their leaves range from variegated to dark green. Their characteristic traits include woody stems that grow slowly but offer a striking appearance for small spaces such as apartments or offices.
Fig trees
Fig trees have been cultivated in many regions for their fruits, particularly the common fig, F. carica. Most of the species have edible fruits, although the common fig is the only one of commercial value. Fig trees are also important food sources for wildlife in the tropics, including monkeys, bats, and insects.
Brambles
Brambles are members of the rose family, and there are hundreds of different types to be found throughout the European countryside. They have been culturally significant for centuries; Christian folklore stories hold that when the devil was thrown from heaven, he landed on a bramble bush. Their vigorous growth habit can tangle into native plants and take over.
Maples
The popular tree family known as maples change the color of their leaves in the fall. Many cultural traditions encourage people to watch the colors change, such as momijigari in Japan. Maples popular options for bonsai art. Alternately, their sap is used to create maple syrup.
Prunus
Prunus is a genus of flowering fruit trees that includes almonds, cherries, plums, peaches, nectarines, and apricots. These are often known as "stone fruits" because their pits are large seeds or "stones." When prunus trees are damaged, they exhibit "gummosis," a condition in which the tree's gum (similar to sap) is secreted to the bark to help heal external wounds.
Nightshades
Nightshades is a large and diverse genus of plants, with more than 1500 different types worldwide. This genus incorporates both important staple food crops like tomato, potato, and eggplant, but also dangerous poisonous plants from the nightshade family. The name was coined by Pliny the Elder almost two thousand years ago.
Roses
Most species of roses are shrubs or climbing plants that have showy flowers and sharp thorns. They are commonly cultivated for cut flowers or as ornamental plants in gardens due to their attractive appearance, pleasant fragrance, and cultural significance in many countries. The rose hips (fruits) can also be used in jams and teas.
Oaks
Oaks are among the world's longest-lived trees, sometimes growing for over 1,000 years! The oldest known oak tree is in the southern United States and is over 1,500 years old. Oaks produce an exceedingly popular type of wood which is used to make different products, from furniture and flooring to wine barrels and even cosmetic creams.
Your Ultimate Guide to Plants
Identify grow and nurture the better way!
17,000 local species +400,000 global species studied
Nearly 5 years of research
80+ scholars in botany and gardening
Continue reading in our app - it's better
A database of 400000+ plants
unlimited guides at your fingertips...
unlimited guides at your fingertips...
