Endospermum are tropical trees requiring a warm, humid environment with bright, indirect sunlight. These plants thrive in well-draining, fertile soil with consistent moisture but are sensitive to waterlogging. Common challenges include pest infestations, such as aphids and spider mites, and fungal diseases that may arise in poor air circulation. Seasonal considerations involve reducing watering in cooler months while ensuring high humidity, and protecting endospermum from temperature extremes, particularly in non-native temperate zones.