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Floating Primrose Willow
Floating Primrose Willow
Floating Primrose Willow
Floating Primrose Willow
Floating Primrose Willow
Floating Primrose Willow
Floating Primrose Willow
Ludwigia peploides
Also known as : Marsh Purslane, Yellow Water Weed, Water primrose, Primrose willow, Clove-strip, Floating primrose-willow
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
10
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Key Facts About Floating Primrose Willow

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Attributes of Floating Primrose Willow

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Bloom Time
Spring, Summer, Fall
Plant Height
1.8 m to 3.5 m
Spread
2 m
Leaf Color
Green
Blue
Flower Size
2.5 cm
Flower Color
Yellow
Leaf type
Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
20 - 35 ℃

Scientific Classification of Floating Primrose Willow

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Weed Control About Floating Primrose Willow

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Weeds
Floating Primrose Willow(Ludwigia peploides) is part of the evening primrose family and is a widely recognised invasive weed across many continents. It grows particularly well in wet, flooded regions and forms floating masses just below or on the surface of the water which clogs waterways.
How to Control it
Floating Primrose Willow has proven so destructive in many regions across several continents and therefore multiple countries have banned the trade or sale of it to help curb the issue, control the spread and prevent damage occurring in new areas.
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distribution

Distribution of Floating Primrose Willow

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Habitat of Floating Primrose Willow

Lakeshores, streambanks, seasonal wetlands, aquatic
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Floating Primrose Willow

distribution map
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
habit
question

Questions About Floating Primrose Willow

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Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
How much sunlight should Floating Primrose Willow get per day to grow healthily?
Floating Primrose Willow requires about 6 hours of direct and continuous sunlight daily. These are desirable to help them grow healthily, and this will help them grow faster. You might also want to provide these species with supplemental light during the winter with the help of lamps. The species need several hours of unobstructed sunlight to have vibrant foliage, so you might want to place them in the brightest areas of your garden or indoor nursery.
Read More more
What type of sunlight does Floating Primrose Willow need?
They are suited to a full sun and don't tend to tolerate shady areas. It's best to have at least 8 inches of space for each plant especially if you’re planting a lot of them so each can get a lot of sunlight. Generally, the Floating Primrose Willow has a high demand for direct, full, and abundant sunlight. During summers, you can place them outside in the morning sun, so they will have enough light to grow. They don't do well with partial sunlight and don't tolerate filtered or part shade. They might also not grow well when a huge tree constantly provides shade, so plant them in areas without obstruction.
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Should I protect Floating Primrose Willow from sun exposure?
The Floating Primrose Willow should never avoid sun exposure because they seek and love the bright light. They love the sun so much that they require at least 6 hours of exposure regardless of the climate. Some areas, especially during the fall and spring, don't need protection because they require full sunlight. However, if you're located in a tropical climate or if the summer sun is too much, it's always possible to transfer the potted species inside until the temperature cools down again. Overall, you don't need to plant them near buildings, tall trees, and other structures because they need full sun for at least 6 hours.
Read More more
What will happen if Floating Primrose Willow gets inadequate sunlight?
If there's insufficient light, the Floating Primrose Willow will not thrive. This is going to result in poor growth. Fungi and bacteria can feed on the plants' tissues, which are generally common for the plants grown in shady areas. When the plants receive too little sunlight, they tend to become spindly. They will have weaker stems because they are constantly seeking to receive light, and this can result in wilting or brown leaves. You might want to see if there are insects present or a rhizome rot in Floating Primrose Willow as this can be another sign that they are not receiving enough sunlight. If this is the case, put them in another area where they will receive bright and direct light to see if it will make a difference.
Read More more
Does Floating Primrose Willow need special care about sunlight during its different growth stages?
During their growing phase, you need to expose the plants to the sun so that they don't have to stretch and grow upwards. You can avoid the process of etiolation and prevent the stems of Floating Primrose Willow from growing weak. This is generally prevalent for those that are receiving no sun or are in a partially shaded area when they are young. When they are already established and have matured, you also need to continuously expose them to a full sun because they need photosynthesis to grow more. When they are placed inside a greenhouse or a nursery for a very long time, and you decide to transfer them into a garden, you need to gradually introduce them to the bright lights. Still, you should never suddenly place them in direct heat, especially if it's mid-afternoon. They need a period to adapt and to become used to the intensity of sunlight in your area, so give them some much-needed time.
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How much light does Floating Primrose Willow need for photosynthesis?
As mentioned, the Floating Primrose Willow needs 6 to 7 hours of direct sunlight to do the process of photosynthesis. This helps them produce enough food to grow. You can make this easier for yourself when you group them together and plant them in the same spot in your garden. This way, they will get enough of their light requirements to produce flowers, grow sturdy stems, and produce the glucose that they need for their food.
Read More more
How to protect Floating Primrose Willow from sun and heat damage?
As mentioned, the Floating Primrose Willow loves the sun, but sometimes too much can hurt it. However, too much harsh sunlight can actually burn the leaves in the summer. When planted in the ground, you might want to add to their watering schedule so they will have protection. Exposure to the blades can result in sunburn, especially when the day's sun is too strong. It's highly recommended to spray some water to cool down the leaves a bit.
Read More more
Are there any cautions or tips for sunlight and Floating Primrose Willow?
You need to minimize transplanting shock, especially for the young and newly-planted Floating Primrose Willow. These species will need time to adjust to their new environment but make sure to choose a location where they will get the full sunlight they need. The amount of sunlight matters as well as the season. Water them during the hottest days to reduce stress, and you might want to cover the young ones when the temperatures are extremely high. Row covers and shade cloths might be applicable for the younger ones, but the mature plants might not need them, especially if they already have established roots and stems. When you see that the Floating Primrose Willow begins to lose its color, this might be because it is not receiving enough sunlight to do photosynthesis. There's not enough chlorophyll to depict a green color; if this is the case, you need to transfer it to an area receiving bright sunlight.
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More Info on Floating Primrose Willow Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide
Lighting
Full sun
Floating Primrose Willow thrives well under a maximum amount of sunlight exposure throughout the day. However, it can manage with fewer hours of sun. Lack of sufficient light can result in poor growth and health. Originating in a habitat with plenty of sun exposure, it adapts easily even with a reduced amount. Excessive sun can add stress but won't kill the plant.
Best Sunlight Practices
Temperature
5 - 41 ℃
Floating Primrose Willow hails from climates enjoying 68-95 °F (20-35 ℃). It savors warm settings, operating best in such heat. During chillier months, ensure it experiences a taste of its native warm temperatures.
Temp for Healthy Growth
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Plants Related to Floating Primrose Willow

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Redcurrant
Redcurrant
Redcurrant (*Ribes rubrum*) is a fruitful hedge native to Western Europe. It's a member of the gooseberry family (Grossulariaceae) and bears a fruit that's a popular ingredient in jams and jellies. Some people like to use it for ornamental hedges. It blooms in spring.
Red valerian
Red valerian
Red valerian (Centranthus ruber) is a perennial shrub that is comfortable in alkaline conditions and can even be found growing from limestone mortar in castle walls. Its leaves and roots are occasionally incorporated into salads or made into soup. But these plants are red valerian should not be confused with true valerian and has no demonstrated medicinal value.
Red Mangrove
Red Mangrove
Red Mangrove (Rhizophora mangle) is a perennial tree that grows to 9 m tall. It thrives in brackish water and swampy salt marshes. A self-pollinator, its seeds become fully mature plants before dropping from the tree. Seedpods float along the water until reaching shore where they begin growing immediately. Red Mangrove is an environmentally valuable plant in Florida, Louisiana and Texas.
Purple pampas grass
Purple pampas grass
Another name for purple pampas grass (Cortaderia jubata) is Andean pampas grass. That's because this surprisingly beautiful grass with the pink plum is indigenous to the northern Andes in South America. However, don't let its beauty fool you, because it's an invasive species that causes immense ecological damage in other parts of the world. It has a nasty habit of producing massive amounts of dry foliage, posing a severe fire hazard.
Purple deadnettle
Purple deadnettle
Lamium purpureum var. purpureum grows with square stems to 5 to 20 cm (rarely 30 cm) in height. The leaves have fine hairs, are green at the bottom and shade to purplish at the top; they are 2 to 4 cm long and broad, with a 1 to 2 cm petiole (leaf stalk), and wavy to serrated margins. The zygomorphic flowers are bright red-purple, with a top hood-like petal, two lower lip petal lobes and minute fang-like lobes between. The corolla shows a line of hairs near the base of the tube.
Monterey pine
Monterey pine
Monterey pine (Pinus radiata) is a coniferous evergreen tree that has adapted to survive fires. Fragrant, yellow flowers bloom in winter on male trees, while female trees produce purple flowers. Monterey pine provides food and habitat for birds, butterflies and a variety of insects. Monterey pine grows in full sun and is cultivated for its wood.
Poison ivy
Poison ivy
In pop culture, poison ivy is a symbol of an obnoxious weed because, despite its unthreatening looks, it gives a highly unpleasant contact rash to the unfortunate person who touches it. Still, it is commonly eaten by many animals, and the seeds are a favorite with birds. The leaves turn bright red in fall. Its sister species, Western poison ivy (Toxicodendron rydbergii), is not considered to be invasive in the United States, but is noxious in Australia and New Zealand.
Pokeweed
Pokeweed
Although its berries look juicy and tempting, the fruits and the root of pokeweed are toxic and should not be eaten. Pokeweed is considered a pest species by farmers but is nevertheless often grown as an ornamental plant. Its berries can be made into pokeberry ink as well.
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Floating Primrose Willow
Floating Primrose Willow
Floating Primrose Willow
Floating Primrose Willow
Floating Primrose Willow
Floating Primrose Willow
Floating Primrose Willow
Ludwigia peploides
Also known as: Marsh Purslane, Yellow Water Weed, Water primrose, Primrose willow, Clove-strip, Floating primrose-willow
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
10
more
plant_info

Key Facts About Floating Primrose Willow

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Feedback
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Attributes of Floating Primrose Willow

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Bloom Time
Spring, Summer, Fall
Plant Height
1.8 m to 3.5 m
Spread
2 m
Leaf Color
Green
Blue
Flower Size
2.5 cm
Flower Color
Yellow
Leaf type
Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
20 - 35 ℃
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Scientific Classification of Floating Primrose Willow

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weed

Weed Control About Floating Primrose Willow

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weed
Weeds
Floating Primrose Willow(Ludwigia peploides) is part of the evening primrose family and is a widely recognised invasive weed across many continents. It grows particularly well in wet, flooded regions and forms floating masses just below or on the surface of the water which clogs waterways.
How to Control it
Floating Primrose Willow has proven so destructive in many regions across several continents and therefore multiple countries have banned the trade or sale of it to help curb the issue, control the spread and prevent damage occurring in new areas.
Show More more
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distribution

Distribution of Floating Primrose Willow

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Feedback
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Habitat of Floating Primrose Willow

Lakeshores, streambanks, seasonal wetlands, aquatic
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Floating Primrose Willow

distribution map
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
question

Questions About Floating Primrose Willow

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Feedback
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Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
How much sunlight should Floating Primrose Willow get per day to grow healthily?
more
What type of sunlight does Floating Primrose Willow need?
more
Should I protect Floating Primrose Willow from sun exposure?
more
What will happen if Floating Primrose Willow gets inadequate sunlight?
more
Does Floating Primrose Willow need special care about sunlight during its different growth stages?
more
How much light does Floating Primrose Willow need for photosynthesis?
more
How to protect Floating Primrose Willow from sun and heat damage?
more
Are there any cautions or tips for sunlight and Floating Primrose Willow?
more
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More Info on Floating Primrose Willow Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide
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Plants Related to Floating Primrose Willow

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Lighting
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Indoor
Outdoor
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Requirements
Full sun
Ideal
Above 6 hours sunlight
Partial sun
Tolerance
About 3-6 hours sunlight
Watch how sunlight gracefully moves through your garden, and choose spots that provide the perfect balance of light and shade for your plants, ensuring their happiness.
Essentials
Floating Primrose Willow thrives well under a maximum amount of sunlight exposure throughout the day. However, it can manage with fewer hours of sun. Lack of sufficient light can result in poor growth and health. Originating in a habitat with plenty of sun exposure, it adapts easily even with a reduced amount. Excessive sun can add stress but won't kill the plant.
Preferred
Tolerable
Unsuitable
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Artificial lighting
Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
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Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
1. Choose the right type of artificial light: LED lights are a popular choice for indoor plant lighting because they can be customized to provide the specific wavelengths of light that your plants need.
Full sun plants need 30-50W/sq ft of artificial light, partial sun plants need 20-30W/sq ft, and full shade plants need 10-20W/sq ft.
2. Determine the appropriate distance: Place the light source 12-36 inches above the plant to mimic natural sunlight.
3. Determine the duration: Mimic the length of natural daylight hours for your plant species. most plants need 8-12 hours of light per day.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Insufficient Light in %s
Floating Primrose Willow is commonly grown as an aquatic plant, thriving in open and sunlit environments. However, when placed in indoor settings with insufficient light, subtle symptoms of light deficiency may arise, often going unnoticed.
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(Symptom details and solutions)
Small leaves
New leaves may grow smaller in size compared to the previous ones once they have matured.
Leggy or sparse growth
The spaces between leaves or stems of your Floating Primrose Willow may become longer, resulting in a thin and stretched-out appearance. This can make the plant look sparse and weak, and it may easily break or lean due to its own weight.
Faster leaf drop
When plants are exposed to low light conditions, they tend to shed older leaves early to conserve resources. Within a limited time, these resources can be utilized to grow new leaves until the plant's energy reserves are depleted.
Slower or no new growth
Floating Primrose Willow enters a survival mode when light conditions are poor, which leads to a halt in leaf production. As a result, the plant's growth becomes delayed or stops altogether.
Lighter-colored new leaves
Insufficient sunlight can cause leaves to develop irregular color patterns or appear pale. This indicates a lack of chlorophyll and essential nutrients.
Solutions
1. To ensure optimal growth, gradually move plants to a sunnier location each week, until they receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Use a south-facing window and keep curtains open during the day for maximum sunlight exposure and nutrient accumulation.2. To provide additional light for your plant, consider using artificial light if it's large or not easily movable. Keep a desk or ceiling lamp on for at least 8 hours daily, or invest in professional plant grow lights for ample light.
Symptoms of Excessive light in %s
Floating Primrose Willow thrives in full sun exposure and can tolerate intense sunlight. With their remarkable resilience, symptoms of sunburn may not be easily visible, as they rarely suffer from it.
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(Symptom details and solutions)
Chlorosis
Chlorosis is a condition where the plant's leaves lose their green color and turn yellow. This is due to the breakdown of chlorophyll from excessive sunlight, which negatively affects the plant's ability to photosynthesize.
Sunscald
Sunscald occurs when the plant's leaves or stems are damaged by intense sunlight exposure. It appears as pale, bleached, or necrotic areas on the plant tissue and can reduce the plant's overall health.
Leaf Curling
Leaf curling is a symptom where leaves curl or twist under extreme sunlight conditions. This is a defense mechanism used by the plant to reduce its surface area exposed to sunlight, minimizing water loss and damage.
Wilting
Wilting occurs when a plant loses turgor pressure and its leaves and stems begin to droop. Overexposure to sunlight can cause wilting by increasing the plant's water loss through transpiration, making it difficult for the plant to maintain adequate hydration.
Leaf Scorching
Leaf scorching is a symptom characterized by the appearance of brown, dry, and crispy edges or patches on leaves due to excessive sunlight. This can lead to a reduction in photosynthetic capacity and overall plant health.
Solutions
1. Move your plant to the optimal position where it can receive abundant sunlight but also have some shade. An east-facing window is an ideal choice as the morning sunlight is gentler. This way, your plant can enjoy ample sunlight while reducing the risk of sunburn.2. It is recommended to trim off any completely dehydrated or withered parts of the plant.
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Temperature
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Indoor
Outdoor
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Requirements
Ideal
Tolerable
Unsuitable
Just like people, each plant has its own preferences. Learn about your plants' temperature needs and create a comforting environment for them to flourish. As you care for your plants, your bond with them will deepen. Trust your intuition as you learn about their temperature needs, celebrating the journey you share. Lovingly monitor the temperature around your plants and adjust their environment as needed. A thermometer can be your ally in this heartfelt endeavor. Be patient and gentle with yourself as you explore your plants' temperature needs. Cherish your successes, learn from challenges, and nurture your garden with love, creating a haven that reflects the warmth of your care.
Essentials
Floating Primrose Willow hails from climates enjoying 68-95 °F (20-35 ℃). It savors warm settings, operating best in such heat. During chillier months, ensure it experiences a taste of its native warm temperatures.
Regional wintering strategies
Floating Primrose Willow is extremely heat-loving, and any cold temperatures can cause harm to it. In the autumn, it is recommended to bring outdoor-grown Floating Primrose Willow indoors and place it near a bright window, but it should be kept at a certain distance from heaters. Maintaining temperatures above {Suitable_growth_temperature_min} during winter is beneficial for plant growth. Any temperatures approaching {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min} are detrimental to the plant.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Low Temperature in Floating Primrose Willow
Floating Primrose Willow prefers warm temperatures and is not tolerant of low temperatures. It thrives best when the temperature is above {Suitable_growth_temperature_min}. During winter, it should be kept above {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min}. When the temperature falls below {Limit_growth_temperature}, the leaves may lighten in color. After frost damage, the color gradually turns brown or black, and symptoms such as wilting and drooping may occur.
Solutions
Trim off the frost-damaged parts. Immediately move indoors to a warm environment for cold protection. Choose a spot near a south-facing window to place the plant, ensuring ample sunlight. Additionally, avoid placing the plant near heaters or air conditioning vents to prevent excessive dryness in the air.
Symptoms of High Temperature in Floating Primrose Willow
During summer, Floating Primrose Willow should be kept below {Suitable_growth_temperature_max}. When the temperature exceeds {Tolerable_growing_temperature_max}, the color of the leaves becomes lighter, and the plant becomes more susceptible to sunburn.
Solutions
Trim away the sunburned and dried-up parts. Move the plant to a location that provides shade from the midday and afternoon sun. Water the plant in the morning and evening to keep the soil moist.
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