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Garden tree-mallow
Garden tree-mallow
Garden tree-mallow
Malva thuringiaca
Also known as : Tree mallow
Garden tree-mallow (Malva thuringiaca) is a highly popular, award-winning ornamental plant prized for its elegant pink flowers, which are attractive to butterflies, bees, and other pollinators. In the wild, this plant can be seen most easily during its summer and early fall bloom times, growing by roadsides and waterways.
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
3 to 8
plant_info

Key Facts About Garden tree-mallow

Attributes of Garden tree-mallow

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Bloom Time
Summer, Fall
Plant Height
1 m to 1.5 m
Spread
50 cm to 1 m
Flower Size
5 cm to 8 cm
Flower Color
Pink
Purple
Leaf type
Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
0 - 32 ℃

Scientific Classification of Garden tree-mallow

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distribution

Distribution of Garden tree-mallow

Distribution Map of Garden tree-mallow

distribution map
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
habit
question

Questions About Garden tree-mallow

Watering Watering Watering
Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
What is the best way to water my Garden tree-mallow?
When watering the Garden tree-mallow, you should aim to use filtered water that is at room temperature. Filtered water is better for this plant, as tap water can contain particles that are harmful to its health. The reason that the water should be at room temperature or slightly warmer is that the Garden tree-mallow comes from a warm environment, and cold water can be somewhat of a shock to its system. Also, you should avoid overhead watering for this plant, as it can cause foliage complications. Instead, simply apply your filtered room temperature water to the soil until the soil is entirely soaked. Soaking the soil can be very beneficial for this plant as it moistens the roots and helps them continue to spread through the soil and collect the nutrients they need.
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What should I do if I water my Garden tree-mallow too much or too little?
Both overwatering and underwatering will be detrimental to the health of your Garden tree-mallow, but overwatering is a far more common issue. When this species receives too much water, its stems and leaves may begin to wilt and turn from green to yellow. Overwatering over a prolonged period may also lead to diseases such as root rot, mold, and mildew, all of which can kill your plant. Underwatering is far less common for the Garden tree-mallow, as this plant has decent drought tolerance. However, underwatering remains a possibility, and when it occurs, you can expect to find that the leaves of your Garden tree-mallow have become brittle and brown.
It is crucial that you notice the signs of overwatering as soon as possible when caring for your Garden tree-mallow. Some of the diseases that arise from overwatering, such as root rot, may not be correctable if you wait too long. If you see early signs of overwatering, you should reduce your watering schedule immediately. You may also want to assess the quality of soil in which your Garden tree-mallow grows. If you find that the soil drains very poorly, you should replace it immediately with a loose, well-draining potting mix. On the other hand, if you find signs that your Garden tree-mallow is receiving too little water, all you need to do is water more regularly until those signs have subsided.
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How often should I water my Garden tree-mallow?
If your plant is in a pot. The most precise way to decide whether your Garden tree-mallow needs water is to plunge your finger into the soil. If you notice that the first two to three inches of soil have become dry, it is time to add some water.
If you grow your Garden tree-mallow outdoors in the ground, you can use a similar method to test the soil. Again, when you find that the first few inches of soil have dried out, it is time to add water. During the spring and early fall, this method will often lead you to water this plant about once every week. When extremely hot weather arrives, you may need to increase your watering frequency to about twice or more per week. With that said, mature, well-established the Garden tree-mallow can show an admirable ability to withstand drought.
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How much water does my Garden tree-mallow need?
When it comes time to water your Garden tree-mallow, you should not be shy about how much water you give. With the first two to three inches of soil dry, this plant will appreciate a long and thorough watering. Supply enough water to soak the soil entirely. The amount of water you add should be enough to cause excess water to flow through the drainage holes at the bottom of your pot. If you don’t see excess water draining from the pot, you have likely underwatered your plant. But do not let the water accumulate inside the soil, which will be very dangerous to the plant as well. Alternatively, a lack of water draining through the pot could indicate poorly draining soils, which is detrimental to the health of this plant and should be avoided. If the plant is outside, 1 inch of rain per week will be sufficient.
Read More more
How should I water my Garden tree-mallow at different growth stages?
The water needs of the Garden tree-mallow can change depending on growth stages as well. For example, when your Garden tree-mallow is in the first few years of its life, or if you have just transplanted it to a new growing location, you will need to give more water than usual. During both of those stages, your Garden tree-mallow will put a lot of energy towards sprouting new roots that will then support future growth. For those roots to perform their best, they need a bit more moisture than they would at a more mature phase. After a few seasons, your Garden tree-mallow will need much less water. Another growth stage in which this plant may need more water is during the bloom period. Flower development can make use of a significant amount of moisture, which is why you might need to give your Garden tree-mallow more water at this time.
Read More more
How should I water my Garden tree-mallow through the seasons?
The Garden tree-mallow will have its highest water needs during the hottest months of the year. During the height of summer, you may need to give this plant water more than once per week, depending on how fast the soil dries out. The opposite is true during the winter. In winter, your plant will enter a dormant phase, in which it will need far less water than usual. In fact, you may not need to water this plant at all during the winter months. However, if you do water during winter, you should not do so more than about once per month. Watering too much at this time will make it more likely that your Garden tree-mallow will contract a disease.
Read More more
What's the difference between watering my Garden tree-mallow indoors and outdoors?
It is most common to grow the Garden tree-mallow indoors for any gardener that does not live in temperate and tropical regions. Those gardeners should consider the fact that soil in a container can dry out a bit faster than ground soil. Also, the presence of drying elements such as air conditioning units can cause your Garden tree-mallow to need water on a more frequent basis as well. if you planted it outside. When that is the case, it’s likely you won’t need to water your Garden tree-mallow very much at all. If you receive rainfall on a regular basis, that may be enough to keep your plant alive. Alternatively, those who grow this plant inside will need to water it more often, as allowing rainwater to soak the soil will not be an option.
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More Info on Garden Tree-mallow Growth and Care

Basic Care Guide
Lighting
Full sun
Garden tree-mallow immensely thrives under a generous amount of sun throughout the day, but can also grow healthy in areas where sunlight is available only for a portion of the day. Excessive exposure can cause leaf bleaching, and lack thereof might hinder growth.
Best Sunlight Practices
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Plants Related to Garden tree-mallow

Mediterranean mallow
Mediterranean mallow
Persistent shrub, up to 2 m in height. Stem erect, semi-woody, often brownish violet, younger parts tomentose, harsh and starry hairs. Leaves alternate, long petiolate, in total up to 15 cm long, with both pubescent faces. The lower ones more or less rounded, the upper ones oval, pointed with 3-5 lobes, the longest terminal.
Tree mallow
Tree mallow
Tree mallow (Malva arborea) prefers to grow on exposed coastal areas, as it has a high salinity tolerance and can excrete salt through its leaves. It produces vibrant purple flowers and is native to the British Isles, the western coasts of Europe, the Mediterranean, and parts of North Africa.
Greater musk mallow
Greater musk mallow
Greater musk mallow (Malva alcea) is a popular ornamental plant thanks to its graceful pink flowers, which add color to borders. This plant isn't just loved by people though; its nectar attracts several kinds of bees and other pollinating insects. The caterpillars of many butterfly and moth species also feast on its leaves.
Common hollyhock
Common hollyhock
Common hollyhock (Alcea rosea) is a stalk-flowering plant known for its height and attractive flowers. It regularly reaches head height or beyond - from 1.5 to 2.5 m tall. The presence of common hollyhock in a garden can also attract butterflies and hummingbirds.
Musk mallow
Musk mallow
Musk mallow (Malva moschata) is a flowering plant native to Europe. Musk mallow was introduced into the New World early in the colonial period and has since spread around the world. There are blue, purple, pink, red, and white varieties of this species. Both the common name and specific epithet reference the "musky" scent the plant gives off.
Common mallow
Common mallow
The common mallow is an ornamental plant with a large variety of cultivars. It has historically also been used to create a yellow dye. Common mallow seeds are shaped roughly like cheese wheels, leading the seeds (and sometimes the plant itself) being called "cheeses."
Marsh-mallow
Marsh-mallow
The marsh-mallow (Althaea officinalis) is a moisture-loving fleshy perennial plant that thrives in areas where other plants would rot. Since it is a bog-loving species, it has been cultivated into varieties that can be planted and used to control shoreline erosion. Once established, they reseed themselves easily. As its name suggests, the marsh-mallow plant was the original basis for sweet marshmallow confections (though most modern marshmallows are no longer made that way).
Tree mallow
Tree mallow
Tree mallow's bicolored petals make it a hit among gardeners. The pink/purple centers seep into the purer white outer edges. You can find it growing naturally along shorelines. The subshrub has received the Award of Garden Merit.
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Garden tree-mallow
Garden tree-mallow
Garden tree-mallow
Malva thuringiaca
Also known as: Tree mallow
Garden tree-mallow (Malva thuringiaca) is a highly popular, award-winning ornamental plant prized for its elegant pink flowers, which are attractive to butterflies, bees, and other pollinators. In the wild, this plant can be seen most easily during its summer and early fall bloom times, growing by roadsides and waterways.
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
3 to 8
plant_info

Key Facts About Garden tree-mallow

Attributes of Garden tree-mallow

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Bloom Time
Summer, Fall
Plant Height
1 m to 1.5 m
Spread
50 cm to 1 m
Flower Size
5 cm to 8 cm
Flower Color
Pink
Purple
Leaf type
Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
0 - 32 ℃
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Scientific Classification of Garden tree-mallow

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distribution

Distribution of Garden tree-mallow

Distribution Map of Garden tree-mallow

distribution map
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
question

Questions About Garden tree-mallow

Watering Watering Watering
Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
What is the best way to water my Garden tree-mallow?
more
What should I do if I water my Garden tree-mallow too much or too little?
more
How often should I water my Garden tree-mallow?
more
How much water does my Garden tree-mallow need?
more
How should I water my Garden tree-mallow at different growth stages?
more
How should I water my Garden tree-mallow through the seasons?
more
What's the difference between watering my Garden tree-mallow indoors and outdoors?
more
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More Info on Garden Tree-mallow Growth and Care

Basic Care Guide
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Plants Related to Garden tree-mallow

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Lighting
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Requirements
Full sun
Ideal
Above 6 hours sunlight
Partial sun
Tolerance
About 3-6 hours sunlight
Watch how sunlight gracefully moves through your garden, and choose spots that provide the perfect balance of light and shade for your plants, ensuring their happiness.
Essentials
Garden tree-mallow immensely thrives under a generous amount of sun throughout the day, but can also grow healthy in areas where sunlight is available only for a portion of the day. Excessive exposure can cause leaf bleaching, and lack thereof might hinder growth.
Preferred
Tolerable
Unsuitable
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Artificial lighting
Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
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Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
1. Choose the right type of artificial light: LED lights are a popular choice for indoor plant lighting because they can be customized to provide the specific wavelengths of light that your plants need.
Full sun plants need 30-50W/sq ft of artificial light, partial sun plants need 20-30W/sq ft, and full shade plants need 10-20W/sq ft.
2. Determine the appropriate distance: Place the light source 12-36 inches above the plant to mimic natural sunlight.
3. Determine the duration: Mimic the length of natural daylight hours for your plant species. most plants need 8-12 hours of light per day.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Insufficient Light in %s
Garden tree-mallow thrives in full sunlight and is commonly grown outdoors where it receives ample sunlight. When placed in rooms with inadequate lighting, symptoms of light deficiency may not be readily apparent.
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(Symptom details and solutions)
Small leaves
New leaves may grow smaller in size compared to the previous ones once they have matured.
Leggy or sparse growth
The spaces between leaves or stems of your Garden tree-mallow may become longer, resulting in a thin and stretched-out appearance. This can make the plant look sparse and weak, and it may easily break or lean due to its own weight.
Faster leaf drop
When plants are exposed to low light conditions, they tend to shed older leaves early to conserve resources. Within a limited time, these resources can be utilized to grow new leaves until the plant's energy reserves are depleted.
Slower or no new growth
Garden tree-mallow enters a survival mode when light conditions are poor, which leads to a halt in leaf production. As a result, the plant's growth becomes delayed or stops altogether.
Lighter-colored new leaves
Insufficient sunlight can cause leaves to develop irregular color patterns or appear pale. This indicates a lack of chlorophyll and essential nutrients.
Solutions
1. To ensure optimal growth, gradually move plants to a sunnier location each week, until they receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Use a south-facing window and keep curtains open during the day for maximum sunlight exposure and nutrient accumulation.2. To provide additional light for your plant, consider using artificial light if it's large or not easily movable. Keep a desk or ceiling lamp on for at least 8 hours daily, or invest in professional plant grow lights for ample light.
Symptoms of Excessive light in %s
Garden tree-mallow thrives in full sun exposure and can tolerate intense sunlight. With their remarkable resilience, symptoms of sunburn may not be easily visible, as they rarely suffer from it.
View more
(Symptom details and solutions)
Chlorosis
Chlorosis is a condition where the plant's leaves lose their green color and turn yellow. This is due to the breakdown of chlorophyll from excessive sunlight, which negatively affects the plant's ability to photosynthesize.
Sunscald
Sunscald occurs when the plant's leaves or stems are damaged by intense sunlight exposure. It appears as pale, bleached, or necrotic areas on the plant tissue and can reduce the plant's overall health.
Leaf Curling
Leaf curling is a symptom where leaves curl or twist under extreme sunlight conditions. This is a defense mechanism used by the plant to reduce its surface area exposed to sunlight, minimizing water loss and damage.
Wilting
Wilting occurs when a plant loses turgor pressure and its leaves and stems begin to droop. Overexposure to sunlight can cause wilting by increasing the plant's water loss through transpiration, making it difficult for the plant to maintain adequate hydration.
Leaf Scorching
Leaf scorching is a symptom characterized by the appearance of brown, dry, and crispy edges or patches on leaves due to excessive sunlight. This can lead to a reduction in photosynthetic capacity and overall plant health.
Solutions
1. Move your plant to the optimal position where it can receive abundant sunlight but also have some shade. An east-facing window is an ideal choice as the morning sunlight is gentler. This way, your plant can enjoy ample sunlight while reducing the risk of sunburn.2. It is recommended to trim off any completely dehydrated or withered parts of the plant.
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