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Spicy globe basil
Spicy globe basil
Spicy globe basil
Ocimum basilicum 'Spicy Globe'
Also known as : Sweet basil
Planting Time
Planting Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer
care guide

Care Guide for Spicy globe basil

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Soil Care
Soil Care
Loam, Sandy loam, Neutral
Details on Soil Care Soil Care
Ideal Lighting
Ideal Lighting
Full sun, Partial sun
Details on Sunlight Requirements Ideal Lighting
Ideal Temperature
Ideal Temperature
9 to 11
Details on Temperature Ideal Temperature
Planting Time
Planting Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer
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Spicy globe basil
Water
Water
Every week
Sunlight
Sunlight
Full sun
Planting Time
Planting Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer
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Questions About Spicy globe basil

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Watering Watering Watering
Pruning Pruning Pruning
Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Fertilizing Fertilizing Fertilizing
What is the best way to water my Spicy globe basil?
To water Spicy globe basil, you can use a garden hose with a spray nozzle, a watering can, or just about any other common watering tool. Generally, Spicy globe basil is not too picky about how they receive their water, as they can live off of rainwater, tap water, or filtered water. Often, you should try not to water this plant from overhead, as doing so can damage the leaves and flowers and may lead to disease as well. At times, the best method for watering this plant is to set up a drip irrigation system. These systems work well for Spicy globe basil as they apply water evenly and directly to the soil. For one Spicy globe basil that grows in a container, you can use a similar watering approach while changing the tools you use. To water a container-grown Spicy globe basil, use a cup, watering can, or your tap to apply water directly to the soil.
Read More more
What should I do if I water my Spicy globe basil too much or too little?
The remedy for underwatering Spicy globe basil is somewhat obvious. When you notice that your plant lacks moisture, simply begin watering it on a more regular basis. The issue of overwatering can be a much more dire situation, especially if you fail to notice it early. When your Spicy globe basil is overwatered, it may contract diseases that lead to its decline and death. The best way to prevent this outcome is to choose a proper growing location, one that receives plenty of sunlight to help dry the soil and has good enough drainage to allow excess water to drain rather than pooling and causing waterlogged soils. If you overwater your Spicy globe basil that lives in a pot, you may need to consider changing it to a new pot. Your previous container may not have contained soil with good drainage or may not have had sufficient drainage holes. As you repot your overwatered Spicy globe basil, make sure to add loose soils and to use a pot that drains efficiently.
Read More more
How often should I water my Spicy globe basil?
Spicy globe basil needs water regularly throughout the growing season. Beginning in spring, you should plan to water this plant about once per week. As the season presses on and grows warmer, you may need to increase your watering rate to about two to three times per week. Exceeding at this rate can be detrimental to your Spicy globe basil. With that said, you should also ensure that the soil in which your Spicy globe basil grows remains relatively moist but not wet, regardless of how often you must water to make that the case. Watering Spicy globe basil that lives in a pot is a bit different. Generally, you'll need to increase your watering frequency, as the soil in a pot can heat up and dry out a bit faster than ground soil. As such, you should plan to water a container-grown Spicy globe basil a few times per week in most cases, versus just once per week for an in-ground plant.
Read More more
How much water does my Spicy globe basil need?
There are a few different ways you can go about determining how much water to give to your Spicy globe basil. Some gardeners choose to pick their water volume based on feeling the soil for moisture. That method suggests that you should water until you feel that the first six inches of soil have become moist. Alternatively, you can use a set measurement to determine how much to water your Spicy globe basil. Typically, you should give your Spicy globe basil about two gallons of water per week, depending on how hot it is and how quickly the soil becomes dry. However, following strict guidelines like that can lead to overwatering if your plant requires less than two gallons per week for whatever reason. When growing Spicy globe basil in a container, you will need to use a different method to determine how much water to supply. Typically, you should give enough water to moisten all of the layers of soil that have become dry. To test if that is the case, you can simply stick your finger in the soil to feel for moisture. You can also water the soil until you notice a slight trickle of excess water exiting the drainage holes of your pot.
Read More more
How can I tell if i'm watering my Spicy globe basil enough?
It can be somewhat difficult to avoid overwatering your Spicy globe basil. On the one hand, these plants have relatively deep roots that require you to moisten the soil weekly. On the other hand, Spicy globe basil are plants that are incredibly susceptible to root rot. Along with root rot, your Spicy globe basil may also experience browning as a result of overwatering. Underwatering is far less likely for your Spicy globe basil as these plants can survive for a while in the absence of supplemental watering. However, if you go too long without giving this plant water, it will likely begin to wilt. You may also notice dry leaves.
Read More more
How should I water my Spicy globe basil through the seasons?
You can expect your Spicy globe basil’s water needs to increase as the season moves on. During spring, you should water about once per week. Then, as the summer heat arrives, you will likely need to give a bit more water to your Spicy globe basil, at times increasing to about three times per week. This is especially true of Spicy globe basil that grow in containers, as the soil in a container is far more likely to dry out faster than ground soil when the weather is warm. In autumn, while your Spicy globe basil is still in bloom, it may need a bit less water as the temperature has likely declined, and the sun is no longer as strong as it was in summer.
Read More more
How should I water my Spicy globe basil at different growth stages?
Spicy globe basil will move through several different growth stages throughout the year, some of which may require more water than others. For example, you will probably start your Spicy globe basil as a seed. While the seed germinates, you should plant to give more water than your Spicy globe basil will need later in life, watering often enough to maintain consistent soil moisture. After a few weeks, your Spicy globe basil will grow above the soil and may need slightly less water than at the seedling phase. Then, once this plant is mature, you can begin to use the regular watering frequency of about once per week. As flower development takes place, you may need to give slightly more water to aid the process.
Read More more
What's the difference between watering Spicy globe basil indoors and outdoors?
There are several reasons why most Spicy globe basil grow outdoors rather than indoors. The first is that these plants typically grow to tall. The second reason is that Spicy globe basil needs more daily sunlight than most indoor growing locations can provide. If you are able to provide a suitable indoor growing location, you may find that you need to give your Spicy globe basil water a bit more often than you would in an outdoor growing location. Part of the reason for this is that indoor growing locations tend to be a lot drier than outdoor ones due to HVAC units. The other reason for this is that soil in containers can dry out relatively quickly as well compared to soil in the ground.
Read More more
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Key Facts About Spicy globe basil

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Attributes of Spicy globe basil

Lifespan
Annual
Plant Type
Herb
Planting Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer
Leaf type
Semi-evergreen
Ideal Temperature
20 - 38 ℃

Scientific Classification of Spicy globe basil

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Common Pests & Diseases About Spicy globe basil

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Common issues for Spicy globe basil based on 10 million real cases
Leaf wilting
Leaf wilting is a plant disease caused by a multitude of pathogens and environmental factors, severely affecting the growth and productivity of Spicy globe basil. The disease leads to significant yield loss, reducing the commercial and medicinal value of the plant.
Brown spot
Brown spot Brown spot
Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Solutions: In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary. Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
Leaf rot
Leaf rot Leaf rot
Leaf rot
This pathogen can cause the leaves to rot.
Solutions: Bacterial infections need to be treated quickly to prevent the spread to neighboring, healthy plants, potentially wiping out large sections of your indoor or outdoor garden. In mild cases: Use sterilized (10% bleach solution) pruning shears or scissors to remove any infected plant parts, making sure to dispose of them off site. Use a copper-based bactericide to treat the unaffected foliage, as well as the soil, and neighboring plants. Follow the manufacturer’s rate and timing directions found on the product label. In severe cases, where more than half the leaves are affected: Remove all of the infected plants from the garden, disposing of them off site. Treat the soil and neighboring plants using a copper-based bactericide. Follow the manufacturer’s rate and timing directions found on the product label.
Aged yellow and dry
Aged yellow and dry Aged yellow and dry
Aged yellow and dry
Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.
Solutions: If the yellowing and drying of leaves and flowers is a natural progression due to age, nothing can be done to slow or stop the process. Once hormones within the plant begin the process of senescence, it’s irreversible.
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Leaf wilting
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Leaf wilting Disease on Spicy globe basil?
What is Leaf wilting Disease on Spicy globe basil?
Leaf wilting is a plant disease caused by a multitude of pathogens and environmental factors, severely affecting the growth and productivity of Spicy globe basil. The disease leads to significant yield loss, reducing the commercial and medicinal value of the plant.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Spicy globe basil exhibits drooping, yellowing and eventual browning of leaves. Advancing disease causes leaves to lose turgor, progress to necrosis, and finally drop prematurely. Infected plants exhibit stunted growth and reduced yields.
What Causes Leaf wilting Disease on Spicy globe basil?
What Causes Leaf wilting Disease on Spicy globe basil?
1
Bacterial wilt
Caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, it invades the vascular system, leading to the wilting of Spicy globe basil.
2
Fungal wilt
Fusarium oxysporum penetrates the roots, spreading within the host and causing the wilting of Spicy globe basil's leaves.
3
Environmental factors
Variances including water stress, physical damage, nutrient deficiencies, and improper pH levels can induce leaf wilting.
How to Treat Leaf wilting Disease on Spicy globe basil?
How to Treat Leaf wilting Disease on Spicy globe basil?
1
Non pesticide
Crop rotation: Proper crop rotationcan help disrupt the life cycle of pathogens and reduce disease incidence.

Proper watering management: Avoiding waterlogging and providing adequate water at correct intervals can help prevent stress-induced leaf wilting.
2
Pesticide
Fungicide application: Use of fungicides like copper-oxychloride can control the spread of fungal pathogens.

Bactericide application: Spraying bactericides like streptomycin can control bacterial pathogens.
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Brown spot
plant poor
Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Overview
Overview
Discolored spots on the foliage of plants are one of the most common disease problems people observe. These spots are caused by fungal and bacterial diseases, with most infections related to a fungal pathogen.
Brown spot can occurs on all houseplants, flowering ornamentals, vegetable plants, and leaves of trees, bushes, and shrubs. No plants are resistant to it, and the problem is worse in warm, wet environments. It can occur at any point in the life stage as long as leaves are present.
Small brownish spots appear on the foliage and enlarge as the disease progresses. In severe cases, the plant or tree is weakened when the lesions interrupt photosynthesis or cause defoliation.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
In most cases, brown spot only affects a small percentage of the whole plant, appearing on a small amount of the leaves. A small infection only puts minor stress on the plant. However, if left untreated and the disease progresses over numerous seasons, it will severely impact the health and productivity of the infected specimen.
  • Sporulation begins (reproduction of the fungal spores), and tiny spots appear on leaves.
  • Placement is often random and scattered as diseases are spread through raindrops.
  • May appear on lower leaves and the interior of the plant where humidity is higher.
  • Brown spots enlarge and grow large enough to touch neighboring spots to form a more prominent blotch.
  • Leaf margins may turn yellow.
  • Tiny black dots (fruiting bodies of the fungi) appear in the dead spots.
  • Blotches grow in size until the entire leaf is brown.
  • The leaf falls off the plant.
Severe Symptoms
  • Partial or complete premature defoliation
  • Reduced growth
  • Increased susceptibility to pests and other diseases
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Brown spot, or leaf spot, is a common descriptive term given to several diseases affecting the leaves of plants and trees. Around 85% of diseases exhibiting leaf spots are due to fungus or fungus-like organisms. Sometimes brown spot is caused by a bacterial infection, or insect activity with similar symptoms.
When conditions are warm and the leaf surfaces are wet, fungal spores being transported by wind or rain land on the surface and cling to it. They do not rupture the cell walls but grow in the space between the plant plasma membrane and the plant cell wall. As the spores reproduce, they release toxins and enzymes that cause necrotic spots (i.e., dead tissue) on the leaves, allowing the fungi to consume the products released when the cells degrade.
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Leaf rot
plant poor
Leaf rot
This pathogen can cause the leaves to rot.
Overview
Overview
Leaf rot is very common among both house plants and garden plants. It affects foliage and occurs mainly when the leaves become wet due to rain or misting by the gardener. The cause is fungal disease and this is facilitated by the fungal spores adhering to wet leaves then penetrating the leaf and expanding rapidly. Damp conditions and poor air circulation will increase chances of infection taking place. Another factor are leaves that are damaged or have been penetrated by sap sucking insects that facilitate plant penetration.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
  1. Spores are able to cling to a damp leaf and penetrate, often through an existing wound.
  2. A small dark brown mark appears which expands rapidly as sporulation starts to take place.
  3. Quite quickly these bull's eye like circles can link together and the whole leaf turns dark and loses texture.
  4. Leaf drop occurs.
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
These symptoms are caused by a bacterial infection invading the plant. Bacteria from many sources in the environment (air, water, soil, diseased plants) enter a plant through wounds, or in some cases the stomata when they are open. Once inside the leaf tissue, the bacteria feed and reproduce quickly, breaking down healthy leaves.
Bacterial infections threaten most plant species, and are more prominent in wet weather that more easily transfers the bacteria from plant to plant, or from soil to plant.
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Aged yellow and dry
plant poor
Aged yellow and dry
Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.
Overview
Overview
Regardless of the type of plant or where it is grown, at some point, it will begin to aged yellow and dry. This is a natural, unavoidable process that happens when the plant has completed all of the steps in its life.
Annual plants go through this process at the end of a single growing season. Perennial plants live for multiple years, if not tens or hundreds of years, but will still ultimately exhibit these symptoms.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
When plants have progressed through their natural developmental stages and are nearing the end of their lifecycle, they begin showing signs of decline. Leaves will start to yellow and droop, and over time they turn papery brown and dry.
Once completely dry, the leaves begin to fall from the plant until the entire plant has dried out.
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
At the end of its life, genetic coding within the plant increases the production of ethylene, a phytohormone that controls senescence or natural aging and death. Cell division stops, and the plant begins catabolizing resources to use in other parts of the plant.
As this happens, the tissues begin yellow and drying until the entire plant is desiccated and perishes.
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More Info on Spicy Globe Basil Growth and Care

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Common Pests & Diseases
Leaf wilting
Leaf wilting is a plant disease caused by a multitude of pathogens and environmental factors, severely affecting the growth and productivity of Spicy globe basil. The disease leads to significant yield loss, reducing the commercial and medicinal value of the plant.
Read More
Flower wilting
Flower wilting is a common infection that primarily targets the flowers of Spicy globe basil, leading to their premature decay and eventual death. Besides aesthetic detriment, the disease significantly reduces plant productivity and seed development.
Read More
Whole leaf withering
Whole Leaf Withering is a disease that impacts Spicy globe basil by causing leaves to prematurely wilt and dry up. This affects the overall growth and productivity of the plant. The disease is highly infectious and moderately lethal and can be controlled through specific methods.
Read More
Flower withering
Flower withering is a disease that primarily affects the blooming phase of Spicy globe basil, leading to underperformance and infertile fruits. It is caused by several biotic and abiotic factors, exhibiting symptoms such as wilting and discoloration. With varying degrees of infectiousness and lethality, prevention and treatment are key to managing this disease.
Read More
Wounds
Wounds on Spicy globe basil are a plant disease caused by physical damage or pathogen penetration, which enables internal exposure to air, causing drying and subsequent diseases. Wounded areas become a gateway for different pests or diseases, posing a significant risk to the plant's health.
Read More
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Spicy globe basil
Spicy globe basil
Spicy globe basil
Ocimum basilicum 'Spicy Globe'
Also known as: Sweet basil
Planting Time
Planting Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer
care guide

Care Guide for Spicy globe basil

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Questions About Spicy globe basil

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Watering Watering Watering
Pruning Pruning Pruning
Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Fertilizing Fertilizing Fertilizing
What is the best way to water my Spicy globe basil?
more
What should I do if I water my Spicy globe basil too much or too little?
more
How often should I water my Spicy globe basil?
more
How much water does my Spicy globe basil need?
more
How can I tell if i'm watering my Spicy globe basil enough?
more
How should I water my Spicy globe basil through the seasons?
more
How should I water my Spicy globe basil at different growth stages?
more
What's the difference between watering Spicy globe basil indoors and outdoors?
more
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Keep your plants happy and healthy with our guide to watering, lighting, feeding and more.
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plant_info

Key Facts About Spicy globe basil

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Feedback
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Attributes of Spicy globe basil

Lifespan
Annual
Plant Type
Herb
Planting Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer
Leaf type
Semi-evergreen
Ideal Temperature
20 - 38 ℃
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Scientific Classification of Spicy globe basil

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Common Pests & Diseases About Spicy globe basil

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Feedback
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Common issues for Spicy globe basil based on 10 million real cases
Leaf wilting
Leaf wilting is a plant disease caused by a multitude of pathogens and environmental factors, severely affecting the growth and productivity of Spicy globe basil. The disease leads to significant yield loss, reducing the commercial and medicinal value of the plant.
Learn More About the Leaf wilting more
Brown spot
Brown spot Brown spot Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Solutions: In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary. Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
Learn More About the Brown spot more
Leaf rot
Leaf rot Leaf rot Leaf rot
This pathogen can cause the leaves to rot.
Solutions: Bacterial infections need to be treated quickly to prevent the spread to neighboring, healthy plants, potentially wiping out large sections of your indoor or outdoor garden. In mild cases: Use sterilized (10% bleach solution) pruning shears or scissors to remove any infected plant parts, making sure to dispose of them off site. Use a copper-based bactericide to treat the unaffected foliage, as well as the soil, and neighboring plants. Follow the manufacturer’s rate and timing directions found on the product label. In severe cases, where more than half the leaves are affected: Remove all of the infected plants from the garden, disposing of them off site. Treat the soil and neighboring plants using a copper-based bactericide. Follow the manufacturer’s rate and timing directions found on the product label.
Learn More About the Leaf rot more
Aged yellow and dry
Aged yellow and dry Aged yellow and dry Aged yellow and dry
Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.
Solutions: If the yellowing and drying of leaves and flowers is a natural progression due to age, nothing can be done to slow or stop the process. Once hormones within the plant begin the process of senescence, it’s irreversible.
Learn More About the Aged yellow and dry more
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plant poor
Leaf wilting
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Leaf wilting Disease on Spicy globe basil?
What is Leaf wilting Disease on Spicy globe basil?
Leaf wilting is a plant disease caused by a multitude of pathogens and environmental factors, severely affecting the growth and productivity of Spicy globe basil. The disease leads to significant yield loss, reducing the commercial and medicinal value of the plant.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Spicy globe basil exhibits drooping, yellowing and eventual browning of leaves. Advancing disease causes leaves to lose turgor, progress to necrosis, and finally drop prematurely. Infected plants exhibit stunted growth and reduced yields.
What Causes Leaf wilting Disease on Spicy globe basil?
What Causes Leaf wilting Disease on Spicy globe basil?
1
Bacterial wilt
Caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, it invades the vascular system, leading to the wilting of Spicy globe basil.
2
Fungal wilt
Fusarium oxysporum penetrates the roots, spreading within the host and causing the wilting of Spicy globe basil's leaves.
3
Environmental factors
Variances including water stress, physical damage, nutrient deficiencies, and improper pH levels can induce leaf wilting.
How to Treat Leaf wilting Disease on Spicy globe basil?
How to Treat Leaf wilting Disease on Spicy globe basil?
1
Non pesticide
Crop rotation: Proper crop rotationcan help disrupt the life cycle of pathogens and reduce disease incidence.

Proper watering management: Avoiding waterlogging and providing adequate water at correct intervals can help prevent stress-induced leaf wilting.
2
Pesticide
Fungicide application: Use of fungicides like copper-oxychloride can control the spread of fungal pathogens.

Bactericide application: Spraying bactericides like streptomycin can control bacterial pathogens.
Continue reading in our app - it's better
A database of 400000+ plants
unlimited guides at your fingertips...
close
Brown spot
plant poor
Brown spot
This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.
Overview
Overview
Discolored spots on the foliage of plants are one of the most common disease problems people observe. These spots are caused by fungal and bacterial diseases, with most infections related to a fungal pathogen.
Brown spot can occurs on all houseplants, flowering ornamentals, vegetable plants, and leaves of trees, bushes, and shrubs. No plants are resistant to it, and the problem is worse in warm, wet environments. It can occur at any point in the life stage as long as leaves are present.
Small brownish spots appear on the foliage and enlarge as the disease progresses. In severe cases, the plant or tree is weakened when the lesions interrupt photosynthesis or cause defoliation.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
In most cases, brown spot only affects a small percentage of the whole plant, appearing on a small amount of the leaves. A small infection only puts minor stress on the plant. However, if left untreated and the disease progresses over numerous seasons, it will severely impact the health and productivity of the infected specimen.
  • Sporulation begins (reproduction of the fungal spores), and tiny spots appear on leaves.
  • Placement is often random and scattered as diseases are spread through raindrops.
  • May appear on lower leaves and the interior of the plant where humidity is higher.
  • Brown spots enlarge and grow large enough to touch neighboring spots to form a more prominent blotch.
  • Leaf margins may turn yellow.
  • Tiny black dots (fruiting bodies of the fungi) appear in the dead spots.
  • Blotches grow in size until the entire leaf is brown.
  • The leaf falls off the plant.
Severe Symptoms
  • Partial or complete premature defoliation
  • Reduced growth
  • Increased susceptibility to pests and other diseases
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Brown spot, or leaf spot, is a common descriptive term given to several diseases affecting the leaves of plants and trees. Around 85% of diseases exhibiting leaf spots are due to fungus or fungus-like organisms. Sometimes brown spot is caused by a bacterial infection, or insect activity with similar symptoms.
When conditions are warm and the leaf surfaces are wet, fungal spores being transported by wind or rain land on the surface and cling to it. They do not rupture the cell walls but grow in the space between the plant plasma membrane and the plant cell wall. As the spores reproduce, they release toxins and enzymes that cause necrotic spots (i.e., dead tissue) on the leaves, allowing the fungi to consume the products released when the cells degrade.
Solutions
Solutions
In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary.
Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading.
  1. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear.
  2. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread.
  3. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.
Prevention
Prevention
Like many other diseases, it is easier to prevent brown spot than cure it, and this is done through cultural practices.
  • Clear fall leaves from the ground before winter to minimize places where fungi and bacteria can overwinter.
  • Maintain good air movement between plants through proper plant spacing.
  • Increase air circulation through the center of plants through pruning.
  • Thoroughly clean all pruning tools after working with diseased plants.
  • Never dispose of disease plant material in a compost pile.
  • Avoid overhead watering to keep moisture off of the foliage.
  • Keep plants healthy by providing adequate sunlight, water, and fertilizer.
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Leaf rot
plant poor
Leaf rot
This pathogen can cause the leaves to rot.
Overview
Overview
Leaf rot is very common among both house plants and garden plants. It affects foliage and occurs mainly when the leaves become wet due to rain or misting by the gardener. The cause is fungal disease and this is facilitated by the fungal spores adhering to wet leaves then penetrating the leaf and expanding rapidly. Damp conditions and poor air circulation will increase chances of infection taking place. Another factor are leaves that are damaged or have been penetrated by sap sucking insects that facilitate plant penetration.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
  1. Spores are able to cling to a damp leaf and penetrate, often through an existing wound.
  2. A small dark brown mark appears which expands rapidly as sporulation starts to take place.
  3. Quite quickly these bull's eye like circles can link together and the whole leaf turns dark and loses texture.
  4. Leaf drop occurs.
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
These symptoms are caused by a bacterial infection invading the plant. Bacteria from many sources in the environment (air, water, soil, diseased plants) enter a plant through wounds, or in some cases the stomata when they are open. Once inside the leaf tissue, the bacteria feed and reproduce quickly, breaking down healthy leaves.
Bacterial infections threaten most plant species, and are more prominent in wet weather that more easily transfers the bacteria from plant to plant, or from soil to plant.
Solutions
Solutions
Bacterial infections need to be treated quickly to prevent the spread to neighboring, healthy plants, potentially wiping out large sections of your indoor or outdoor garden.
In mild cases: Use sterilized (10% bleach solution) pruning shears or scissors to remove any infected plant parts, making sure to dispose of them off site. Use a copper-based bactericide to treat the unaffected foliage, as well as the soil, and neighboring plants. Follow the manufacturer’s rate and timing directions found on the product label.
In severe cases, where more than half the leaves are affected: Remove all of the infected plants from the garden, disposing of them off site. Treat the soil and neighboring plants using a copper-based bactericide. Follow the manufacturer’s rate and timing directions found on the product label.
Prevention
Prevention
  1. Clean up garden debris at the end of the season, especially if it contains any diseased plant tissue. Diseases can overwinter from season to season and infect new plants.
  2. Avoid overhead watering to prevent transferring pathogens from one plant to another, and to keep foliage dry.
  3. Mulch around the base of plants to prevent soil-borne bacteria from splashing up onto uninfected plants.
  4. Sterilize cutting tools using a 10% bleach solution when gardening and moving from one plant to another.
  5. Do not work in your garden when it is wet.
  6. Rotate crops to prevent the buildup of bacteria in one site due to continuous cropping.
  7. Use a copper or streptomycin-containing bactericide in early spring to prevent infection. Read label directions carefully as they are not suitable for all plants.
  8. Ensure plants are well spaced and thin leaves on densely leaved plants so that air circulation is maximised.
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Aged yellow and dry
plant poor
Aged yellow and dry
Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.
Overview
Overview
Regardless of the type of plant or where it is grown, at some point, it will begin to aged yellow and dry. This is a natural, unavoidable process that happens when the plant has completed all of the steps in its life.
Annual plants go through this process at the end of a single growing season. Perennial plants live for multiple years, if not tens or hundreds of years, but will still ultimately exhibit these symptoms.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
When plants have progressed through their natural developmental stages and are nearing the end of their lifecycle, they begin showing signs of decline. Leaves will start to yellow and droop, and over time they turn papery brown and dry.
Once completely dry, the leaves begin to fall from the plant until the entire plant has dried out.
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
At the end of its life, genetic coding within the plant increases the production of ethylene, a phytohormone that controls senescence or natural aging and death. Cell division stops, and the plant begins catabolizing resources to use in other parts of the plant.
As this happens, the tissues begin yellow and drying until the entire plant is desiccated and perishes.
Solutions
Solutions
If the yellowing and drying of leaves and flowers is a natural progression due to age, nothing can be done to slow or stop the process. Once hormones within the plant begin the process of senescence, it’s irreversible.
Prevention
Prevention
Unfortunately, there is no way to prevent plants from dying of “old age.” To help prolong their life, and put off symptoms of aged yellow and dry for as long as possible, take care of them by giving them enough water, fertilizing them appropriately, and making sure they get enough sunlight.
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care_scenes

More Info on Spicy Globe Basil Growth and Care

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Common Pests & Diseases
Leaf wilting
Leaf wilting is a plant disease caused by a multitude of pathogens and environmental factors, severely affecting the growth and productivity of Spicy globe basil. The disease leads to significant yield loss, reducing the commercial and medicinal value of the plant.
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Flower wilting
Flower wilting is a common infection that primarily targets the flowers of Spicy globe basil, leading to their premature decay and eventual death. Besides aesthetic detriment, the disease significantly reduces plant productivity and seed development.
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Whole leaf withering
Whole Leaf Withering is a disease that impacts Spicy globe basil by causing leaves to prematurely wilt and dry up. This affects the overall growth and productivity of the plant. The disease is highly infectious and moderately lethal and can be controlled through specific methods.
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Flower withering
Flower withering is a disease that primarily affects the blooming phase of Spicy globe basil, leading to underperformance and infertile fruits. It is caused by several biotic and abiotic factors, exhibiting symptoms such as wilting and discoloration. With varying degrees of infectiousness and lethality, prevention and treatment are key to managing this disease.
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Wounds
Wounds on Spicy globe basil are a plant disease caused by physical damage or pathogen penetration, which enables internal exposure to air, causing drying and subsequent diseases. Wounded areas become a gateway for different pests or diseases, posing a significant risk to the plant's health.
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