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Scarlet bugler
Scarlet bugler
Scarlet bugler
Scarlet bugler
Scarlet bugler
Scarlet bugler
Scarlet bugler
Penstemon centranthifolius
Scarlet bugler (Penstemon centranthifolius) grows in dry environments around California and Mexico. The stalks can reach 1 m tall and sprout a series of tubular flowers near the top. Though scarlet bugler flowers are red, they also often hybridize with the blue-flowered showy penstemon and produce purplish flowers.
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
8 to 10
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Key Facts About Scarlet bugler

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Attributes of Scarlet bugler

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Bloom Time
Spring, Summer
Plant Height
1.2 m to 1.5 m
Spread
30 cm
Flower Size
2.5 cm
Flower Color
Red
Orange
Leaf type
Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
15 - 35 ℃
Pollinators
Hummingbirds
Benefits to Pollinating Insects
Adult food, Larval food

Scientific Classification of Scarlet bugler

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distribution

Distribution of Scarlet bugler

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Habitat of Scarlet bugler

Dry, open or wooded places, generally in chaparral or oak woodland
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Scarlet bugler

Scarlet bugler is a plant species native to the major region encompassing the southwest of the North American continent. While it originally thrives in this area, scarlet bugler has been introduced to parts of the South American continent, adapting to new environments beyond its endemic range.
distribution map
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
habit
question

Questions About Scarlet bugler

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Watering Watering Watering
Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
What is the best way to water my Scarlet bugler?
When watering the Scarlet bugler, you should aim to use filtered water that is at room temperature. Filtered water is better for this plant, as tap water can contain particles that are harmful to its health. The reason that the water should be at room temperature or slightly warmer is that the Scarlet bugler comes from a warm environment, and cold water can be somewhat of a shock to its system. Also, you should avoid overhead watering for this plant, as it can cause foliage complications. Instead, simply apply your filtered room temperature water to the soil until the soil is entirely soaked. Soaking the soil can be very beneficial for this plant as it moistens the roots and helps them continue to spread through the soil and collect the nutrients they need.
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What should I do if I water my Scarlet bugler too much or too little?
Both overwatering and underwatering will be detrimental to the health of your Scarlet bugler, but overwatering is a far more common issue. When this species receives too much water, its stems and leaves may begin to wilt and turn from green to yellow. Overwatering over a prolonged period may also lead to diseases such as root rot, mold, and mildew, all of which can kill your plant. Underwatering is far less common for the Scarlet bugler, as this plant has decent drought tolerance. However, underwatering remains a possibility, and when it occurs, you can expect to find that the leaves of your Scarlet bugler have become brittle and brown.
It is crucial that you notice the signs of overwatering as soon as possible when caring for your Scarlet bugler. Some of the diseases that arise from overwatering, such as root rot, may not be correctable if you wait too long. If you see early signs of overwatering, you should reduce your watering schedule immediately. You may also want to assess the quality of soil in which your Scarlet bugler grows. If you find that the soil drains very poorly, you should replace it immediately with a loose, well-draining potting mix. On the other hand, if you find signs that your Scarlet bugler is receiving too little water, all you need to do is water more regularly until those signs have subsided.
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How often should I water my Scarlet bugler?
If your plant is in a pot. The most precise way to decide whether your Scarlet bugler needs water is to plunge your finger into the soil. If you notice that the first two to three inches of soil have become dry, it is time to add some water.
If you grow your Scarlet bugler outdoors in the ground, you can use a similar method to test the soil. Again, when you find that the first few inches of soil have dried out, it is time to add water. During the spring and early fall, this method will often lead you to water this plant about once every week. When extremely hot weather arrives, you may need to increase your watering frequency to about twice or more per week. With that said, mature, well-established the Scarlet bugler can show an admirable ability to withstand drought.
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How much water does my Scarlet bugler need?
When it comes time to water your Scarlet bugler, you should not be shy about how much water you give. With the first two to three inches of soil dry, this plant will appreciate a long and thorough watering. Supply enough water to soak the soil entirely. The amount of water you add should be enough to cause excess water to flow through the drainage holes at the bottom of your pot. If you don’t see excess water draining from the pot, you have likely underwatered your plant. But do not let the water accumulate inside the soil, which will be very dangerous to the plant as well. Alternatively, a lack of water draining through the pot could indicate poorly draining soils, which is detrimental to the health of this plant and should be avoided. If the plant is outside, 1 inch of rain per week will be sufficient.
Read More more
How should I water my Scarlet bugler at different growth stages?
The water needs of the Scarlet bugler can change depending on growth stages as well. For example, when your Scarlet bugler is in the first few years of its life, or if you have just transplanted it to a new growing location, you will need to give more water than usual. During both of those stages, your Scarlet bugler will put a lot of energy towards sprouting new roots that will then support future growth. For those roots to perform their best, they need a bit more moisture than they would at a more mature phase. After a few seasons, your Scarlet bugler will need much less water. Another growth stage in which this plant may need more water is during the bloom period. Flower development can make use of a significant amount of moisture, which is why you might need to give your Scarlet bugler more water at this time.
Read More more
How should I water my Scarlet bugler through the seasons?
The Scarlet bugler will have its highest water needs during the hottest months of the year. During the height of summer, you may need to give this plant water more than once per week, depending on how fast the soil dries out. The opposite is true during the winter. In winter, your plant will enter a dormant phase, in which it will need far less water than usual. In fact, you may not need to water this plant at all during the winter months. However, if you do water during winter, you should not do so more than about once per month. Watering too much at this time will make it more likely that your Scarlet bugler will contract a disease.
Read More more
What's the difference between watering my Scarlet bugler indoors and outdoors?
It is most common to grow the Scarlet bugler indoors for any gardener that does not live in temperate and tropical regions. Those gardeners should consider the fact that soil in a container can dry out a bit faster than ground soil. Also, the presence of drying elements such as air conditioning units can cause your Scarlet bugler to need water on a more frequent basis as well. if you planted it outside. When that is the case, it’s likely you won’t need to water your Scarlet bugler very much at all. If you receive rainfall on a regular basis, that may be enough to keep your plant alive. Alternatively, those who grow this plant inside will need to water it more often, as allowing rainwater to soak the soil will not be an option.
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More Info on Scarlet Bugler Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide
Lighting
Full sun
Scarlet bugler typically thrives when exposed to substantial amounts of light; however, it can also adapt to less. Its tonality and growth rate respond positively to plenty of light. An overabundance of light could potentially lead to scorching, whereas inadequate light may result in reduced growth. In its natural setting, it is accustomed to abundant light exposure.
Best Sunlight Practices
Temperature
-5 - 41 ℃
Scarlet bugler is native to environments with temperatures varying from 59 to 95°F (15 to 35℃). It thrives in these middle-range temperatures, which are typical of its indigenous zones. Seasonal temperature adjustments might not be necessary unless extreme weather is expected.
Temp for Healthy Growth
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Plants Related to Scarlet bugler

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Elephant's ear
Elephant's ear
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Bottle gourd
Bottle gourd
Bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) is an annual vine that is considered easy to grow from its seeds. This species is also known as calabash. This gourd is edible and is also used to make bowls and musical instruments.
Coral cactus
Coral cactus
Coral cactus (Rhipsalis cereuscula) is a shrubby, trailing cactus that grows on the surface of other plants in the wild. Coral cactus originates in Uruguay and Brazil. This species is often cultivated for ornamental purposes. In cultivation, the coral cactus should not be left to dry out or exposed to bright sunlight.
Manna ash
Manna ash
Manna ash (Fraxinus ornus) is a deciduous tree that will grow from 15 to 25 feet tall. It blooms from spring to summer with showy clusters of white flowers. Thrives in full sun with moist to dry well-drained soil. Requires both male and female trees in order to produce seed.
Rubber tree
Rubber tree
Rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) is a tropical evergreen tree that will grow to 43 m tall. When cut, it secretes a milky latex liquid that is used to make rubber. Can live up to 100 years old. Native to the Amazon rainforests and commonly found growing in low-altitude moist forests and wetlands. It produces fruit that when ripe bursts open to disperse its seeds up to 30 m or further for reproduction.
False christmas cactus
False christmas cactus
False christmas cactus gets its name from its flowering season; producing red purple pink or white flowers from fall to winter. Native to a small coastal strip on the east of Brazil this cactus prefers the shade and humidity of jungle conditions. In the wild hummingbirds pollinate the flowers.
Cape jasmine
Cape jasmine
Gardenia jasminoides is an evergreen shrub with unique, glossy evergreen leaves and stunning flowers. The sophisticated, matte white flowers are often used in bouquets. The exceptional beauty of this ornamental plant has made it a popular and highly appreciated plant amongst gardeners and horticulturalists.
Golden pothos
Golden pothos
The golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is a popular houseplant that is commonly seen in Australia, Asia, and the West Indies. It goes by many nicknames, including "devil's ivy", because it is so hard to kill and can even grow in low light conditions. Golden pothos has poisonous sap, so it should be kept away from pets and children.
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Related Plants
Scarlet bugler
Scarlet bugler
Scarlet bugler
Scarlet bugler
Scarlet bugler
Scarlet bugler
Scarlet bugler
Penstemon centranthifolius
Scarlet bugler (Penstemon centranthifolius) grows in dry environments around California and Mexico. The stalks can reach 1 m tall and sprout a series of tubular flowers near the top. Though scarlet bugler flowers are red, they also often hybridize with the blue-flowered showy penstemon and produce purplish flowers.
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
8 to 10
more
plant_info

Key Facts About Scarlet bugler

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Feedback
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Attributes of Scarlet bugler

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Bloom Time
Spring, Summer
Plant Height
1.2 m to 1.5 m
Spread
30 cm
Flower Size
2.5 cm
Flower Color
Red
Orange
Leaf type
Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
15 - 35 ℃
Pollinators
Hummingbirds
Benefits to Pollinating Insects
Adult food, Larval food
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Scientific Classification of Scarlet bugler

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distribution

Distribution of Scarlet bugler

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Feedback
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Habitat of Scarlet bugler

Dry, open or wooded places, generally in chaparral or oak woodland
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Scarlet bugler

Scarlet bugler is a plant species native to the major region encompassing the southwest of the North American continent. While it originally thrives in this area, scarlet bugler has been introduced to parts of the South American continent, adapting to new environments beyond its endemic range.
distribution map
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
question

Questions About Scarlet bugler

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Feedback
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Watering Watering Watering
Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
What is the best way to water my Scarlet bugler?
more
What should I do if I water my Scarlet bugler too much or too little?
more
How often should I water my Scarlet bugler?
more
How much water does my Scarlet bugler need?
more
How should I water my Scarlet bugler at different growth stages?
more
How should I water my Scarlet bugler through the seasons?
more
What's the difference between watering my Scarlet bugler indoors and outdoors?
more
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More Info on Scarlet Bugler Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide
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Plants Related to Scarlet bugler

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Lighting
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Outdoor
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Requirements
Full sun
Ideal
Above 6 hours sunlight
Partial sun
Tolerance
About 3-6 hours sunlight
Watch how sunlight gracefully moves through your garden, and choose spots that provide the perfect balance of light and shade for your plants, ensuring their happiness.
Essentials
Scarlet bugler typically thrives when exposed to substantial amounts of light; however, it can also adapt to less. Its tonality and growth rate respond positively to plenty of light. An overabundance of light could potentially lead to scorching, whereas inadequate light may result in reduced growth. In its natural setting, it is accustomed to abundant light exposure.
Preferred
Tolerable
Unsuitable
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Artificial lighting
Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
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Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
1. Choose the right type of artificial light: LED lights are a popular choice for indoor plant lighting because they can be customized to provide the specific wavelengths of light that your plants need.
Full sun plants need 30-50W/sq ft of artificial light, partial sun plants need 20-30W/sq ft, and full shade plants need 10-20W/sq ft.
2. Determine the appropriate distance: Place the light source 12-36 inches above the plant to mimic natural sunlight.
3. Determine the duration: Mimic the length of natural daylight hours for your plant species. most plants need 8-12 hours of light per day.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Insufficient Light in %s
Scarlet bugler thrives in full sunlight and is commonly grown outdoors where it receives ample sunlight. When placed in rooms with inadequate lighting, symptoms of light deficiency may not be readily apparent.
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(Symptom details and solutions)
Small leaves
New leaves may grow smaller in size compared to the previous ones once they have matured.
Leggy or sparse growth
The spaces between leaves or stems of your Scarlet bugler may become longer, resulting in a thin and stretched-out appearance. This can make the plant look sparse and weak, and it may easily break or lean due to its own weight.
Faster leaf drop
When plants are exposed to low light conditions, they tend to shed older leaves early to conserve resources. Within a limited time, these resources can be utilized to grow new leaves until the plant's energy reserves are depleted.
Slower or no new growth
Scarlet bugler enters a survival mode when light conditions are poor, which leads to a halt in leaf production. As a result, the plant's growth becomes delayed or stops altogether.
Lighter-colored new leaves
Insufficient sunlight can cause leaves to develop irregular color patterns or appear pale. This indicates a lack of chlorophyll and essential nutrients.
Solutions
1. To ensure optimal growth, gradually move plants to a sunnier location each week, until they receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Use a south-facing window and keep curtains open during the day for maximum sunlight exposure and nutrient accumulation.2. To provide additional light for your plant, consider using artificial light if it's large or not easily movable. Keep a desk or ceiling lamp on for at least 8 hours daily, or invest in professional plant grow lights for ample light.
Symptoms of Excessive light in %s
Scarlet bugler thrives in full sun exposure and can tolerate intense sunlight. With their remarkable resilience, symptoms of sunburn may not be easily visible, as they rarely suffer from it.
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(Symptom details and solutions)
Chlorosis
Chlorosis is a condition where the plant's leaves lose their green color and turn yellow. This is due to the breakdown of chlorophyll from excessive sunlight, which negatively affects the plant's ability to photosynthesize.
Sunscald
Sunscald occurs when the plant's leaves or stems are damaged by intense sunlight exposure. It appears as pale, bleached, or necrotic areas on the plant tissue and can reduce the plant's overall health.
Leaf Curling
Leaf curling is a symptom where leaves curl or twist under extreme sunlight conditions. This is a defense mechanism used by the plant to reduce its surface area exposed to sunlight, minimizing water loss and damage.
Wilting
Wilting occurs when a plant loses turgor pressure and its leaves and stems begin to droop. Overexposure to sunlight can cause wilting by increasing the plant's water loss through transpiration, making it difficult for the plant to maintain adequate hydration.
Leaf Scorching
Leaf scorching is a symptom characterized by the appearance of brown, dry, and crispy edges or patches on leaves due to excessive sunlight. This can lead to a reduction in photosynthetic capacity and overall plant health.
Solutions
1. Move your plant to the optimal position where it can receive abundant sunlight but also have some shade. An east-facing window is an ideal choice as the morning sunlight is gentler. This way, your plant can enjoy ample sunlight while reducing the risk of sunburn.2. It is recommended to trim off any completely dehydrated or withered parts of the plant.
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Temperature
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Outdoor
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Requirements
Ideal
Tolerable
Unsuitable
Just like people, each plant has its own preferences. Learn about your plants' temperature needs and create a comforting environment for them to flourish. As you care for your plants, your bond with them will deepen. Trust your intuition as you learn about their temperature needs, celebrating the journey you share. Lovingly monitor the temperature around your plants and adjust their environment as needed. A thermometer can be your ally in this heartfelt endeavor. Be patient and gentle with yourself as you explore your plants' temperature needs. Cherish your successes, learn from challenges, and nurture your garden with love, creating a haven that reflects the warmth of your care.
Essentials
Scarlet bugler is native to environments with temperatures varying from 59 to 95°F (15 to 35℃). It thrives in these middle-range temperatures, which are typical of its indigenous zones. Seasonal temperature adjustments might not be necessary unless extreme weather is expected.
Regional wintering strategies
Scarlet bugler has some cold tolerance and generally does not require any additional measures when the temperature is above {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min}. However, if the temperature is expected to drop below {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min}, it is necessary to take some temporary measures for cold protection, such as wrapping the plant with plastic film, fabric, or other materials. Once the temperature rises again, the protective measures should be removed promptly.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Low Temperature in Scarlet bugler
Scarlet bugler has moderate tolerance to low temperatures and thrives best when the temperature is above {Suitable_growth_temperature_min}. During winter, it should be kept above {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min}. When the temperature falls below {Limit_growth_temperature}, the leaves may start to droop. In mild cases, they can recover, but in severe cases, the leaves will wilt and eventually fall off.
Solutions
Trim off the frost-damaged parts. Prior to encountering low temperatures again, wrap the plant with materials such as non-woven fabric or cloth, and construct a wind barrier to protect it from the cold wind.
Symptoms of High Temperature in Scarlet bugler
During summer, Scarlet bugler should be kept below {Suitable_growth_temperature_max}. When the temperature exceeds {Tolerable_growing_temperature_max}, the color of the leaves becomes lighter, the leaf tips may become dry and withered, the leaves may curl, and the plant becomes more susceptible to sunburn.
Solutions
Trim away the sunburned and dried-up parts. Move the plant to a location that provides shade from the midday and afternoon sun, or use a shade cloth to create shade. Water the plant in the morning and evening to keep the soil moist.
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