Search Plants
Try for Free
English
About
Key Facts
Distribution
How To Care
All Species
More Genus
Jerusalem sage (Phlomis)
Jerusalem sage are a group of flowering plants in the mint family. They tend to be drought-tolerant and often produce showy whorled flowers throughout spring and summer. For this reason, several species within the genus are popular as ornamentals. In ancient times, the leaves of several species were used as lamp wicks. In fact, the Latin name comes from the Greek word for 'flame.'
Lifespan
Perennial
Key Facts About Jerusalem sage
Feedback
Attributes of Jerusalem sage
Leaf type
Evergreen
Scientific Classification of Jerusalem sage
Distribution of Jerusalem sage
Feedback
Distribution Map of Jerusalem sage
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
How to Grow and Care for Jerusalem sage
Feedback
Jerusalem sage, a sun-loving genus, thrives in well-draining soil, capable of withstanding diverse temperature conditions. Overwatering is a common pitfall; these plants prefer drier conditions. They may face challenges like infestations from aphids and whiteflies, or mildew and rot diseases. Seasonally, they require heavier pruning in early spring and sparing irrigation during winter. Each season calls for unique adjustments in care, with even watering and consistent monitoring being key details in their care regimen.
How to Water Jerusalem sage?
What Are the Sunlight Requirements for Jerusalem sage?
How to Propagate Jerusalem sage?
How to Plant Jerusalem sage?
Exploring the Jerusalem sage Plants
Feedback
8 most common species：
Shrubby jerusalem sage
Shrubby jerusalem sage (Phlomis fruticosa) is a fast-growing semi-woody evergreen that grows from 91 to 122 cm tall. Beautiful clusters of bright yellow blossoms appear late spring to early summer attracting butterflies and hummingbirds. This drought-tolerant plant prefers full sun to partial shade.
Purple jerusalem sage
Purple jerusalem sage (Phlomis purpurea) is an arid-loving wildflower that has a clumping nature, making it ideal for rockeries, containers, and flower beds, especially in Mediterranean-style gardens or areas subject to drought. This plant has wooly leaves that repel deer, so it is a good species to grow in gardens that are grazed by them.
Lampwickplant
You're most likely to see lampwickplant (Phlomis lychnitis) during spring when its bright yellow flowers are in bloom. This Iberian inhabitant thrives in arid, rocky habitats, and so is well-suited to growing in the rock gardens of Mediterranean-style gardens. This plant is much-loved by leafhoppers, who eat its leaves.
Iranian jerusalem sage
The striking reveal of hooded lilac blooms within the summer months explains iranian jerusalem sage's vast popularity. Its sage-like leaves also draw attention. Iranian jerusalem sage is an ornamental plant frequently planted in beds, borders, cottages, and Mediterranean gardens.
Turkish sage
Growing to 1 m tall, it is a herbaceous perennial with hairy, erect stems. The textured, grey-green, sage-like leaves are arrow shaped, and point downwards. In summer, whorls of green buds develop in the leaf axils at regular intervals up each vertical stem, giving a distinctive tiered effect. The buds open to globose clusters of dull yellow hooded flowers.
Jerusalem sage 'Amazone'
Jerusalem sage 'Amazone' is a distinctively tall and vigorous variety of Jerusalem sage, growing up to 1.2 meters tall – quite a bit higher than its sister plants. Hybridized from other varieties of the family, it was named after its extremely tall Amazon-woman-like height. Jerusalem sage 'Amazone' is popular among gardeners for its outstanding and reliable growth, lovely colors, and ease of care.
Balearic island sage
Balearic island sage sports woolly, heart-shaped foliage and stems known for their resilience in dry, sunny environments. Clusters of pale, hooded flowers perch atop robust stems, adding to its charm in Mediterranean gardens. This perennial's unique adaptation lies in its grey-green leaves, which reflect sunlight and conserve water, illustrating a masterful balance between beauty and rugged adaptability.
Phlomis majkopensis
Phlomis majkopensis is a robust perennial herb known for its upright, hairy stems and wrinkled, heart-shaped leaves. It showcases whorls of hooded, yellow flowers, which bloom uniquely in tiers atop the stems. Native to rocky terrain, phlomis majkopensis has evolved to withstand drier conditions, its foliage and deep roots helping it thrive in a Mediterranean climate.
More Popular Genus
Feedback
Dracaena
Dracaena are popular house plants that are easy to grow. They can tolerate low-light conditions and require little watering. Their leaves range from variegated to dark green. Their characteristic traits include woody stems that grow slowly but offer a striking appearance for small spaces such as apartments or offices.
Fig trees
Fig trees have been cultivated in many regions for their fruits, particularly the common fig, F. carica. Most of the species have edible fruits, although the common fig is the only one of commercial value. Fig trees are also important food sources for wildlife in the tropics, including monkeys, bats, and insects.
Brambles
Brambles are members of the rose family, and there are hundreds of different types to be found throughout the European countryside. They have been culturally significant for centuries; Christian folklore stories hold that when the devil was thrown from heaven, he landed on a bramble bush. Their vigorous growth habit can tangle into native plants and take over.
Maples
The popular tree family known as maples change the color of their leaves in the fall. Many cultural traditions encourage people to watch the colors change, such as momijigari in Japan. Maples popular options for bonsai art. Alternately, their sap is used to create maple syrup.
Prunus
Prunus is a genus of flowering fruit trees that includes almonds, cherries, plums, peaches, nectarines, and apricots. These are often known as "stone fruits" because their pits are large seeds or "stones." When prunus trees are damaged, they exhibit "gummosis," a condition in which the tree's gum (similar to sap) is secreted to the bark to help heal external wounds.
Nightshades
Nightshades is a large and diverse genus of plants, with more than 1500 different types worldwide. This genus incorporates both important staple food crops like tomato, potato, and eggplant, but also dangerous poisonous plants from the nightshade family. The name was coined by Pliny the Elder almost two thousand years ago.
Roses
Most species of roses are shrubs or climbing plants that have showy flowers and sharp thorns. They are commonly cultivated for cut flowers or as ornamental plants in gardens due to their attractive appearance, pleasant fragrance, and cultural significance in many countries. The rose hips (fruits) can also be used in jams and teas.
Oaks
Oaks are among the world's longest-lived trees, sometimes growing for over 1,000 years! The oldest known oak tree is in the southern United States and is over 1,500 years old. Oaks produce an exceedingly popular type of wood which is used to make different products, from furniture and flooring to wine barrels and even cosmetic creams.
Continue reading in our app - it's better
A database of 400000+ plants and unlimited guides at your fingertips...
Your Ultimate Guide to Plants
Identify grow and nurture the better way!
17,000 local species +400,000 global species studied
Nearly 5 years of research
80+ scholars in botany and gardening
Botanist in your pocket
Scan the QR code with your phone camera to download the app
About
Key Facts
Distribution
How To Care
All Species
More Genus
Jerusalem sage
Phlomis
Jerusalem sage are a group of flowering plants in the mint family. They tend to be drought-tolerant and often produce showy whorled flowers throughout spring and summer. For this reason, several species within the genus are popular as ornamentals. In ancient times, the leaves of several species were used as lamp wicks. In fact, the Latin name comes from the Greek word for 'flame.'
Lifespan
Perennial
Key Facts About Jerusalem sage
Feedback
Attributes of Jerusalem sage
Leaf type
Evergreen
Scientific Classification of Jerusalem sage
Distribution of Jerusalem sage
Feedback
Distribution Map of Jerusalem sage
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
How to Grow and Care for Jerusalem sage
Feedback
Jerusalem sage, a sun-loving genus, thrives in well-draining soil, capable of withstanding diverse temperature conditions. Overwatering is a common pitfall; these plants prefer drier conditions. They may face challenges like infestations from aphids and whiteflies, or mildew and rot diseases. Seasonally, they require heavier pruning in early spring and sparing irrigation during winter. Each season calls for unique adjustments in care, with even watering and consistent monitoring being key details in their care regimen.
How to Water Jerusalem sage?
What Are the Sunlight Requirements for Jerusalem sage?
How to Propagate Jerusalem sage?
How to Plant Jerusalem sage?
Exploring the Jerusalem sage Plants
Feedback
8 most common species：
Shrubby jerusalem sage
Shrubby jerusalem sage (Phlomis fruticosa) is a fast-growing semi-woody evergreen that grows from 91 to 122 cm tall. Beautiful clusters of bright yellow blossoms appear late spring to early summer attracting butterflies and hummingbirds. This drought-tolerant plant prefers full sun to partial shade.
Purple jerusalem sage
Purple jerusalem sage (Phlomis purpurea) is an arid-loving wildflower that has a clumping nature, making it ideal for rockeries, containers, and flower beds, especially in Mediterranean-style gardens or areas subject to drought. This plant has wooly leaves that repel deer, so it is a good species to grow in gardens that are grazed by them.
Lampwickplant
You're most likely to see lampwickplant (Phlomis lychnitis) during spring when its bright yellow flowers are in bloom. This Iberian inhabitant thrives in arid, rocky habitats, and so is well-suited to growing in the rock gardens of Mediterranean-style gardens. This plant is much-loved by leafhoppers, who eat its leaves.
Iranian jerusalem sage
The striking reveal of hooded lilac blooms within the summer months explains iranian jerusalem sage's vast popularity. Its sage-like leaves also draw attention. Iranian jerusalem sage is an ornamental plant frequently planted in beds, borders, cottages, and Mediterranean gardens.
Show More Species
More Popular Genus
Feedback
Dracaena
Dracaena are popular house plants that are easy to grow. They can tolerate low-light conditions and require little watering. Their leaves range from variegated to dark green. Their characteristic traits include woody stems that grow slowly but offer a striking appearance for small spaces such as apartments or offices.
Fig trees
Fig trees have been cultivated in many regions for their fruits, particularly the common fig, F. carica. Most of the species have edible fruits, although the common fig is the only one of commercial value. Fig trees are also important food sources for wildlife in the tropics, including monkeys, bats, and insects.
Brambles
Brambles are members of the rose family, and there are hundreds of different types to be found throughout the European countryside. They have been culturally significant for centuries; Christian folklore stories hold that when the devil was thrown from heaven, he landed on a bramble bush. Their vigorous growth habit can tangle into native plants and take over.
Maples
The popular tree family known as maples change the color of their leaves in the fall. Many cultural traditions encourage people to watch the colors change, such as momijigari in Japan. Maples popular options for bonsai art. Alternately, their sap is used to create maple syrup.
Prunus
Prunus is a genus of flowering fruit trees that includes almonds, cherries, plums, peaches, nectarines, and apricots. These are often known as "stone fruits" because their pits are large seeds or "stones." When prunus trees are damaged, they exhibit "gummosis," a condition in which the tree's gum (similar to sap) is secreted to the bark to help heal external wounds.
Nightshades
Nightshades is a large and diverse genus of plants, with more than 1500 different types worldwide. This genus incorporates both important staple food crops like tomato, potato, and eggplant, but also dangerous poisonous plants from the nightshade family. The name was coined by Pliny the Elder almost two thousand years ago.
Roses
Most species of roses are shrubs or climbing plants that have showy flowers and sharp thorns. They are commonly cultivated for cut flowers or as ornamental plants in gardens due to their attractive appearance, pleasant fragrance, and cultural significance in many countries. The rose hips (fruits) can also be used in jams and teas.
Oaks
Oaks are among the world's longest-lived trees, sometimes growing for over 1,000 years! The oldest known oak tree is in the southern United States and is over 1,500 years old. Oaks produce an exceedingly popular type of wood which is used to make different products, from furniture and flooring to wine barrels and even cosmetic creams.
Your Ultimate Guide to Plants
Identify grow and nurture the better way!
17,000 local species +400,000 global species studied
Nearly 5 years of research
80+ scholars in botany and gardening
Continue reading in our app - it's better
A database of 400000+ plants
unlimited guides at your fingertips...
unlimited guides at your fingertips...
