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Seawrack
Seawrack
Seawrack
Seawrack
Seawrack
Seawrack
Seawrack
Zostera marina
Also known as : Common Eel-Grass, Narrow-Leaved Eelgrass, Eelgrass, Wigeon grass, Marlee, Slitch
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
9 to 10
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plant_info

Key Facts About Seawrack

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Attributes of Seawrack

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Bloom Time
Summer, Fall
Harvest Time
Spring, Summer
Plant Height
2 m
Flower Size
10 cm
Leaf type
Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
0 - 21 ℃

Scientific Classification of Seawrack

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distribution

Distribution of Seawrack

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Habitat of Seawrack

Fine gravel, sand or mud in the sea from low water spring tides
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Seawrack

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Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
habit
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Questions About Seawrack

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Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
How much sunlight should Seawrack get per day to grow healthily?
Seawrack requires about 6 hours of direct and continuous sunlight daily. These are desirable to help them grow healthily, and this will help them grow faster. You might also want to provide these species with supplemental light during the winter with the help of lamps. The species need several hours of unobstructed sunlight to have vibrant foliage, so you might want to place them in the brightest areas of your garden or indoor nursery.
Read More more
What type of sunlight does Seawrack need?
They are suited to a full sun and don't tend to tolerate shady areas. It's best to have at least 8 inches of space for each plant especially if you’re planting a lot of them so each can get a lot of sunlight. Generally, the Seawrack has a high demand for direct, full, and abundant sunlight. During summers, you can place them outside in the morning sun, so they will have enough light to grow. They don't do well with partial sunlight and don't tolerate filtered or part shade. They might also not grow well when a huge tree constantly provides shade, so plant them in areas without obstruction.
Read More more
Should I protect Seawrack from sun exposure?
The Seawrack should never avoid sun exposure because they seek and love the bright light. They love the sun so much that they require at least 6 hours of exposure regardless of the climate. Some areas, especially during the fall and spring, don't need protection because they require full sunlight. However, if you're located in a tropical climate or if the summer sun is too much, it's always possible to transfer the potted species inside until the temperature cools down again. Overall, you don't need to plant them near buildings, tall trees, and other structures because they need full sun for at least 6 hours.
Read More more
What will happen if Seawrack gets inadequate sunlight?
If there's insufficient light, the Seawrack will not thrive. This is going to result in poor growth. Fungi and bacteria can feed on the plants' tissues, which are generally common for the plants grown in shady areas. When the plants receive too little sunlight, they tend to become spindly. They will have weaker stems because they are constantly seeking to receive light, and this can result in wilting or brown leaves. You might want to see if there are insects present or a rhizome rot in Seawrack as this can be another sign that they are not receiving enough sunlight. If this is the case, put them in another area where they will receive bright and direct light to see if it will make a difference.
Read More more
Does Seawrack need special care about sunlight during its different growth stages?
During their growing phase, you need to expose the plants to the sun so that they don't have to stretch and grow upwards. You can avoid the process of etiolation and prevent the stems of Seawrack from growing weak. This is generally prevalent for those that are receiving no sun or are in a partially shaded area when they are young. When they are already established and have matured, you also need to continuously expose them to a full sun because they need photosynthesis to grow more. When they are placed inside a greenhouse or a nursery for a very long time, and you decide to transfer them into a garden, you need to gradually introduce them to the bright lights. Still, you should never suddenly place them in direct heat, especially if it's mid-afternoon. They need a period to adapt and to become used to the intensity of sunlight in your area, so give them some much-needed time.
Read More more
How much light does Seawrack need for photosynthesis?
As mentioned, the Seawrack needs 6 to 7 hours of direct sunlight to do the process of photosynthesis. This helps them produce enough food to grow. You can make this easier for yourself when you group them together and plant them in the same spot in your garden. This way, they will get enough of their light requirements to produce flowers, grow sturdy stems, and produce the glucose that they need for their food.
Read More more
How to protect Seawrack from sun and heat damage?
As mentioned, the Seawrack loves the sun, but sometimes too much can hurt it. However, too much harsh sunlight can actually burn the leaves in the summer. When planted in the ground, you might want to add to their watering schedule so they will have protection. Exposure to the blades can result in sunburn, especially when the day's sun is too strong. It's highly recommended to spray some water to cool down the leaves a bit.
Read More more
Are there any cautions or tips for sunlight and Seawrack?
You need to minimize transplanting shock, especially for the young and newly-planted Seawrack. These species will need time to adjust to their new environment but make sure to choose a location where they will get the full sunlight they need. The amount of sunlight matters as well as the season. Water them during the hottest days to reduce stress, and you might want to cover the young ones when the temperatures are extremely high. Row covers and shade cloths might be applicable for the younger ones, but the mature plants might not need them, especially if they already have established roots and stems. When you see that the Seawrack begins to lose its color, this might be because it is not receiving enough sunlight to do photosynthesis. There's not enough chlorophyll to depict a green color; if this is the case, you need to transfer it to an area receiving bright sunlight.
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More Info on Seawrack Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide
Lighting
Full sun
Seawrack thrives when exposed to maximum light for the majority of the day, mirroring its origins in areas with ample sunlight. Its full growth potential is realized under plentiful sun exposure. It doesn't manage well in areas with little to no sunshine. Both oversupply and lack of light can hamper its normal growth.
Best Sunlight Practices
Temperature
-35 ℃
Seawrack is a plant that typically flourishes in its native growth environment with temperature requirements between 32 to 70°F (0 to 21℃). Depending on the season, consider adjusting temperatures to match these preferences to ensure optimal growth.
Temp for Healthy Growth
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Plants Related to Seawrack

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Butter tree
Butter tree
Butter tree (Tylecodon paniculatus) is a stocky succulent that is pollinated by birds. This plant's long root stems make welcome handholds for people traversing down steep rock faces in its native zone. This arid-tolerant species is grown ornamentally, often in containers, as a standout feature plant.
Bulb iris
Bulb iris
Bulb iris comes from Mediterranean Europe. This species will happily form large colonies when it has the right amount of sunlight. It is a popular garden flower that blooms at the height of winter as long as temperatures are not too cold.
Bog orchid
Bog orchid
Anacamptis palustris is a species of orchid. It is found in Europe, North Africa and western Asia. This orchid is native to Western and Central Europe, the Mediterranean region, the Balearic Islands, Turkey, Western Asia, Algeria and Tunisia in North Africa, and Saudi Arabia. It is a perennial herbaceous flower, and can be found in humid pastures, wet meadows and swamps. It prefers calcareous soils in full sun. It flowers in spring. The species epithet palustris is Latin for "of the marsh" and indicates its common habitat.
Blushing Bromeliad
Blushing Bromeliad
Blushing Bromeliad (Neoregelia carolinae) is a plant species native and endemic to Brazil. Blushing Bromeliad has a center that turns red before the plant is about to blossom. Blushing Bromeliad is named for this blooming color change. This species is often cultivated for ornamental purposes.
Bilberry cactus
Bilberry cactus
Bilberry cactus (Myrtillocactus geometrizans) is a cactus native to northern and central Mexico. Bilberry cactus produces edible fruit that is sold for consumption in Mexico. This species is cultivated for ornamental purposes and is considered a fast-growing, hardy species.
Barbados lily
Barbados lily
Barbados lily is a unique and gorgeous globular plant that looks like trumpets. The blooms feature red petals with white center stripes, giving them the appearance of a star. It is frequently used as a special Christmas decoration.
Cape jasmine
Cape jasmine
Gardenia jasminoides is an evergreen shrub with unique, glossy evergreen leaves and stunning flowers. The sophisticated, matte white flowers are often used in bouquets. The exceptional beauty of this ornamental plant has made it a popular and highly appreciated plant amongst gardeners and horticulturalists.
Golden pothos
Golden pothos
The golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is a popular houseplant that is commonly seen in Australia, Asia, and the West Indies. It goes by many nicknames, including "devil's ivy", because it is so hard to kill and can even grow in low light conditions. Golden pothos has poisonous sap, so it should be kept away from pets and children.
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Distribution
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Seawrack
Seawrack
Seawrack
Seawrack
Seawrack
Seawrack
Seawrack
Zostera marina
Also known as: Common Eel-Grass, Narrow-Leaved Eelgrass, Eelgrass, Wigeon grass, Marlee, Slitch
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
9 to 10
more
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plant_info

Key Facts About Seawrack

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Feedback
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Attributes of Seawrack

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Herb
Bloom Time
Summer, Fall
Harvest Time
Spring, Summer
Plant Height
2 m
Flower Size
10 cm
Leaf type
Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
0 - 21 ℃
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Scientific Classification of Seawrack

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distribution

Distribution of Seawrack

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Feedback
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Habitat of Seawrack

Fine gravel, sand or mud in the sea from low water spring tides
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Seawrack

distribution map
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
question

Questions About Seawrack

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Feedback
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Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
How much sunlight should Seawrack get per day to grow healthily?
more
What type of sunlight does Seawrack need?
more
Should I protect Seawrack from sun exposure?
more
What will happen if Seawrack gets inadequate sunlight?
more
Does Seawrack need special care about sunlight during its different growth stages?
more
How much light does Seawrack need for photosynthesis?
more
How to protect Seawrack from sun and heat damage?
more
Are there any cautions or tips for sunlight and Seawrack?
more
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More Info on Seawrack Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide
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Plants Related to Seawrack

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Lighting
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Indoor
Outdoor
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Requirements
Full sun
Ideal
Above 6 hours sunlight
Watch how sunlight gracefully moves through your garden, and choose spots that provide the perfect balance of light and shade for your plants, ensuring their happiness.
Essentials
Seawrack thrives when exposed to maximum light for the majority of the day, mirroring its origins in areas with ample sunlight. Its full growth potential is realized under plentiful sun exposure. It doesn't manage well in areas with little to no sunshine. Both oversupply and lack of light can hamper its normal growth.
Preferred
Tolerable
Unsuitable
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Artificial lighting
Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
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Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
1. Choose the right type of artificial light: LED lights are a popular choice for indoor plant lighting because they can be customized to provide the specific wavelengths of light that your plants need.
Full sun plants need 30-50W/sq ft of artificial light, partial sun plants need 20-30W/sq ft, and full shade plants need 10-20W/sq ft.
2. Determine the appropriate distance: Place the light source 12-36 inches above the plant to mimic natural sunlight.
3. Determine the duration: Mimic the length of natural daylight hours for your plant species. most plants need 8-12 hours of light per day.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Insufficient Light in %s
Seawrack is commonly grown as an aquatic plant, thriving in open and sunlit environments. However, when placed in indoor settings with insufficient light, subtle symptoms of light deficiency may arise, often going unnoticed.
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(Symptom details and solutions)
Small leaves
New leaves may grow smaller in size compared to the previous ones once they have matured.
Leggy or sparse growth
The spaces between leaves or stems of your Seawrack may become longer, resulting in a thin and stretched-out appearance. This can make the plant look sparse and weak, and it may easily break or lean due to its own weight.
Faster leaf drop
When plants are exposed to low light conditions, they tend to shed older leaves early to conserve resources. Within a limited time, these resources can be utilized to grow new leaves until the plant's energy reserves are depleted.
Slower or no new growth
Seawrack enters a survival mode when light conditions are poor, which leads to a halt in leaf production. As a result, the plant's growth becomes delayed or stops altogether.
Lighter-colored new leaves
Insufficient sunlight can cause leaves to develop irregular color patterns or appear pale. This indicates a lack of chlorophyll and essential nutrients.
Solutions
1. To ensure optimal growth, gradually move plants to a sunnier location each week, until they receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Use a south-facing window and keep curtains open during the day for maximum sunlight exposure and nutrient accumulation.2. To provide additional light for your plant, consider using artificial light if it's large or not easily movable. Keep a desk or ceiling lamp on for at least 8 hours daily, or invest in professional plant grow lights for ample light.
Symptoms of Excessive light in %s
Seawrack thrives in full sun exposure and can tolerate intense sunlight. With their remarkable resilience, symptoms of sunburn may not be easily visible, as they rarely suffer from it.
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(Symptom details and solutions)
Chlorosis
Chlorosis is a condition where the plant's leaves lose their green color and turn yellow. This is due to the breakdown of chlorophyll from excessive sunlight, which negatively affects the plant's ability to photosynthesize.
Sunscald
Sunscald occurs when the plant's leaves or stems are damaged by intense sunlight exposure. It appears as pale, bleached, or necrotic areas on the plant tissue and can reduce the plant's overall health.
Leaf Curling
Leaf curling is a symptom where leaves curl or twist under extreme sunlight conditions. This is a defense mechanism used by the plant to reduce its surface area exposed to sunlight, minimizing water loss and damage.
Wilting
Wilting occurs when a plant loses turgor pressure and its leaves and stems begin to droop. Overexposure to sunlight can cause wilting by increasing the plant's water loss through transpiration, making it difficult for the plant to maintain adequate hydration.
Leaf Scorching
Leaf scorching is a symptom characterized by the appearance of brown, dry, and crispy edges or patches on leaves due to excessive sunlight. This can lead to a reduction in photosynthetic capacity and overall plant health.
Solutions
1. Move your plant to the optimal position where it can receive abundant sunlight but also have some shade. An east-facing window is an ideal choice as the morning sunlight is gentler. This way, your plant can enjoy ample sunlight while reducing the risk of sunburn.2. It is recommended to trim off any completely dehydrated or withered parts of the plant.
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Temperature
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Outdoor
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Requirements
Ideal
Tolerable
Unsuitable
Just like people, each plant has its own preferences. Learn about your plants' temperature needs and create a comforting environment for them to flourish. As you care for your plants, your bond with them will deepen. Trust your intuition as you learn about their temperature needs, celebrating the journey you share. Lovingly monitor the temperature around your plants and adjust their environment as needed. A thermometer can be your ally in this heartfelt endeavor. Be patient and gentle with yourself as you explore your plants' temperature needs. Cherish your successes, learn from challenges, and nurture your garden with love, creating a haven that reflects the warmth of your care.
Essentials
Seawrack is a plant that typically flourishes in its native growth environment with temperature requirements between 32 to 70°F (0 to 21℃). Depending on the season, consider adjusting temperatures to match these preferences to ensure optimal growth.
Regional wintering strategies
Seawrack is highly cold-tolerant and does not require additional frost protection measures during winter. However, before the first freeze in autumn, it is recommended to water the plant generously to ensure the soil remains moist and enters a frozen state. This helps prevent drought and water scarcity for the plant during winter and early spring.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Low Temperature in Seawrack
Seawrack is extremely cold-tolerant, but the winter temperature should be maintained above {Limit_growth_temperature}. If the temperature drops below this threshold, although there may not be any noticeable changes during winter, there may be a decrease in sprouting or even no sprouting during springtime.
Solutions
In spring, remove any parts that have failed to sprout.
Symptoms of High Temperature in Seawrack
Seawrack is not tolerant to high temperatures. When the temperature exceeds {Suitable_growth_temperature_max}, its growth will stop, and it becomes more susceptible to rot.
Solutions
Trim away the sunburned and dried-up parts. Move the plant to a location that provides shade from the midday and afternoon sun, or use a shade cloth to create shade. Water the plant in the morning and evening to keep the soil moist.
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