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California barrel cactus
California barrel cactus
California barrel cactus
California barrel cactus
California barrel cactus
California barrel cactus
California barrel cactus
Ferocactus cylindraceus
Also known as : Miner's compass
California barrel cactus, or Ferocactus cylindraceus, gets its name from its barrel shape. Also, ferocactus means fierce or wild cactus. This is probably the largest type of cactus that grows in American deserts. This cactus has fierce spines, flowers that grow out of the top, and hollow yellow fruits that generally are not regarded as edible.
Planting Time
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Fall
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Key Facts About California barrel cactus

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Attributes of California barrel cactus

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Succulent
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Fall
Bloom Time
Spring, Summer, Early fall, Late winter
Plant Height
2 m
Spread
1.2 m
Leaf Color
Yellow
Flower Color
Yellow
Leaf type
Evergreen
Ideal Temperature
20 - 38 ℃
Pollinators
Beetles, Wasps, Flies
Benefits to Pollinating Insects
Adult food

Symbolism

Endurance

Scientific Classification of California barrel cactus

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distribution

Distribution of California barrel cactus

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Habitat of California barrel cactus

Desert, chaparral
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of California barrel cactus

distribution map
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
habit
question

Questions About California barrel cactus

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Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
How many hours of sunlight does California barrel cactus need to grow?
Tropical ornamental plants that prefer full sun need a minimum of 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. These plants are adapted to growing in areas with intense, direct sunlight and require this type of light to thrive. In their natural habitats, they are often found growing in open fields or along the edges of forests, where they receive ample sunlight throughout the day.
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What will happen if California barrel cactus doesn’t get enough sunlight?
If tropical ornamental plants that prefer full sun do not receive enough sunlight, they may become leggy and weak. They may also develop yellow or pale leaves, and may stop producing flowers. Over time, these plants may die if they are not given the amount of direct sunlight they need.
Read More more
What will happen if California barrel cactus gets too much sunlight?
While tropical ornamental plants that prefer full sun need a lot of direct sunlight, they can be damaged by too much sun. If these plants are exposed to intense sunlight for prolonged periods, they may develop sunburned leaves or brown spots. They may also become dehydrated if the soil dries out too quickly in full sun.
Read More more
How can you protect California barrel cactus from excessive sunlight?
To protect tropical ornamental plants that prefer full sun from excessive sunlight, it is important to choose a location that gets plenty of direct sunlight but also has some protection from the hottest part of the day. If you are growing these plants in containers, you can move them to a more shaded location during the hottest part of the day to protect them from the sun's rays. You can also provide some shade by using a shade cloth or umbrella during the hottest part of the day.
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Cautions and tips
It is important to gradually acclimate tropical ornamental plants that prefer full sun gradually to direct sunlight, especially if they have been grown indoors or in a shaded area. Start by placing the plant in direct sunlight for an hour or two each day, gradually increasing the amount of time it spends in direct sunlight over a period of several days or weeks. Be sure to keep an eye on the plant's soil moisture levels when it is exposed to full sun. These plants may require more frequent watering in full sun than they would in a more shaded location. Use a moisture meter or check the soil with your finger to determine when the plant needs to be watered.
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More Info on California Barrel Cactus Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide
Lighting
Full sun
The california barrel cactus has a strong affinity to generous light exposure, synonymous with its natural habitat. Inadequate light results in growth impediments, while an excess could lead to sunburn. Throughout its growth stages, this plant flourishes best with substantial light levels.
Best Sunlight Practices
Temperature
0 - 43 ℃
California barrel cactus naturally thrives in environments with temperatures ranging from 68 to 100 °F (20 to 38 ℃). This plant prefers heat and can adapt to minor fluctuations. Adjustments may be necessary during cold seasons to ensure survival.
Temp for Healthy Growth
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Plants Related to California barrel cactus

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Bamboo-leaf
Bamboo-leaf
Many stems grow in bundles. The height is 40 to 76 cm, and half of them are inflorescences, so it is a medium to slightly smaller bamboo-leaf. The leaves are slightly spaced at each stem node and have a distinct short petiole. The leaf blades are 10 to 30 cm long, wide needle-shaped, thin, and flat with thin, slightly shiny, and dark green leather. They are very similar to bamboo-leaf leaves. Additionally, it seems unusual that the leaf veins are in a clear lattice pattern, although it is not so conspicuous. The flowering period is from summer to fall, and the stem is extended long, with a few side branches appearing. Elongated spikelets form spikes on each branch. The spikelets have no handle, stand at a large angle with respect to the axis, and all spikelets on one branch protrude in the same direction. Lophatherum gracile has a pointed, almost cylindrical shape and has a sharp acorn shape because of its sharp point. There are a lot of short stings at the tip, and there are many backstabs.
Baby toes succulent
Baby toes succulent
The baby toes succulent tends to grow caespitose easily, and has transparent window-like areas at the obtusely rounded ends of its leaves. In the heat of the summer, the baby toes succulent stays in a state of dormancy and stops growing. Its leaves lose water and shrink, leaving only a layer of dry skin. When the weather gets cooler, new leaves sprout and emerge from the inside of the old leaves, breaking the dried skin and leaving the old leaves to molt off. The "new plant" is then exposed, and continues to bloom and flourish.
Atlantic white cedar
Atlantic white cedar
Atlantic white cedar is a species of coniferous evergreen tree that is primarily found in the eastern United States. It prefers to grow in wetlands. However, it is often grown for ornamental purposes. In southern states, it is sometimes used as a Christmas tree.
Apache Plume
Apache Plume
A member of the rose family, the apache Plume, or Fallugia paradoxa, is a hardy shrub that can grow to 1.8 m tall and 1.8 m wide. It makes an excellent hedge and grows purplish feathery seeds on the top of its small white flowers.
Amazon Lily
Amazon Lily
Amazon Lily (Eucharis amazonica) is a perennial native to Peru which has also been naturalized in Venezuela, Mexico, and many tropical islands. It grows as much as 75 cm in height, with large waxy leaves and fragrant flowers. The name amazon Lily is often also used for the Eucharis genus in general, which can cause some confusion.
Cape jasmine
Cape jasmine
Gardenia jasminoides is an evergreen shrub with unique, glossy evergreen leaves and stunning flowers. The sophisticated, matte white flowers are often used in bouquets. The exceptional beauty of this ornamental plant has made it a popular and highly appreciated plant amongst gardeners and horticulturalists.
Golden pothos
Golden pothos
The golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is a popular houseplant that is commonly seen in Australia, Asia, and the West Indies. It goes by many nicknames, including "devil's ivy", because it is so hard to kill and can even grow in low light conditions. Golden pothos has poisonous sap, so it should be kept away from pets and children.
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California barrel cactus
California barrel cactus
California barrel cactus
California barrel cactus
California barrel cactus
California barrel cactus
California barrel cactus
Ferocactus cylindraceus
Also known as: Miner's compass
California barrel cactus, or Ferocactus cylindraceus, gets its name from its barrel shape. Also, ferocactus means fierce or wild cactus. This is probably the largest type of cactus that grows in American deserts. This cactus has fierce spines, flowers that grow out of the top, and hollow yellow fruits that generally are not regarded as edible.
Planting Time
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Fall
plant_info

Key Facts About California barrel cactus

feedback
Feedback
feedback

Attributes of California barrel cactus

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Succulent
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Fall
Bloom Time
Spring, Summer, Early fall, Late winter
Plant Height
2 m
Spread
1.2 m
Leaf Color
Yellow
Flower Color
Yellow
Leaf type
Evergreen
Ideal Temperature
20 - 38 ℃
Pollinators
Beetles, Wasps, Flies
Benefits to Pollinating Insects
Adult food
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Symbolism

Endurance

Scientific Classification of California barrel cactus

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distribution

Distribution of California barrel cactus

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Feedback
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Habitat of California barrel cactus

Desert, chaparral
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of California barrel cactus

distribution map
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
question

Questions About California barrel cactus

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Feedback
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Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
How many hours of sunlight does California barrel cactus need to grow?
more
What will happen if California barrel cactus doesn’t get enough sunlight?
more
What will happen if California barrel cactus gets too much sunlight?
more
How can you protect California barrel cactus from excessive sunlight?
more
Cautions and tips
more
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More Info on California Barrel Cactus Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide
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Plants Related to California barrel cactus

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Lighting
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Indoor
Outdoor
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Requirements
Full sun
Ideal
Above 6 hours sunlight
Watch how sunlight gracefully moves through your garden, and choose spots that provide the perfect balance of light and shade for your plants, ensuring their happiness.
Essentials
The california barrel cactus has a strong affinity to generous light exposure, synonymous with its natural habitat. Inadequate light results in growth impediments, while an excess could lead to sunburn. Throughout its growth stages, this plant flourishes best with substantial light levels.
Preferred
Tolerable
Unsuitable
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Artificial lighting
Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
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Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
1. Choose the right type of artificial light: LED lights are a popular choice for indoor plant lighting because they can be customized to provide the specific wavelengths of light that your plants need.
Full sun plants need 30-50W/sq ft of artificial light, partial sun plants need 20-30W/sq ft, and full shade plants need 10-20W/sq ft.
2. Determine the appropriate distance: Place the light source 12-36 inches above the plant to mimic natural sunlight.
3. Determine the duration: Mimic the length of natural daylight hours for your plant species. most plants need 8-12 hours of light per day.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Insufficient Light in %s
California barrel cactus thrives in full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade. However, when cultivated indoors during winter, it's often placed in rooms with insufficient lighting, leading to easily noticeable symptoms of light deficiency.
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(Symptom details and solutions)
Small leaves
New leaves may grow smaller in size compared to the previous ones once they have matured.
Leggy or sparse growth
The spaces between leaves or stems of your California barrel cactus may become longer, resulting in a thin and stretched-out appearance. This can make the plant look sparse and weak, and it may easily break or lean due to its own weight.
Faster leaf drop
When plants are exposed to low light conditions, they tend to shed older leaves early to conserve resources. Within a limited time, these resources can be utilized to grow new leaves until the plant's energy reserves are depleted.
Slower or no new growth
California barrel cactus enters a survival mode when light conditions are poor, which leads to a halt in leaf production. As a result, the plant's growth becomes delayed or stops altogether.
Lighter-colored new leaves
Insufficient sunlight can cause leaves to develop irregular color patterns or appear pale. This indicates a lack of chlorophyll and essential nutrients.
Solutions
1. To ensure optimal growth, gradually move plants to a sunnier location each week, until they receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Use a south-facing window and keep curtains open during the day for maximum sunlight exposure and nutrient accumulation.2. To provide additional light for your plant, consider using artificial light if it's large or not easily movable. Keep a desk or ceiling lamp on for at least 8 hours daily, or invest in professional plant grow lights for ample light.
Symptoms of Excessive light in %s
California barrel cactus thrives in full sun exposure but can also tolerate partial shade. They have a remarkable resilience to intense sunlight, and symptoms of sunburn may not be easily visible.
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(Symptom details and solutions)
Chlorosis
Chlorosis is a condition where the plant's leaves lose their green color and turn yellow. This is due to the breakdown of chlorophyll from excessive sunlight, which negatively affects the plant's ability to photosynthesize.
Sunscald
Sunscald occurs when the plant's leaves or stems are damaged by intense sunlight exposure. It appears as pale, bleached, or necrotic areas on the plant tissue and can reduce the plant's overall health.
Leaf Curling
Leaf curling is a symptom where leaves curl or twist under extreme sunlight conditions. This is a defense mechanism used by the plant to reduce its surface area exposed to sunlight, minimizing water loss and damage.
Wilting
Wilting occurs when a plant loses turgor pressure and its leaves and stems begin to droop. Overexposure to sunlight can cause wilting by increasing the plant's water loss through transpiration, making it difficult for the plant to maintain adequate hydration.
Leaf Scorching
Leaf scorching is a symptom characterized by the appearance of brown, dry, and crispy edges or patches on leaves due to excessive sunlight. This can lead to a reduction in photosynthetic capacity and overall plant health.
Solutions
1. Move your plant to the optimal position where it can receive abundant sunlight but also have some shade. An east-facing window is an ideal choice as the morning sunlight is gentler. This way, your plant can enjoy ample sunlight while reducing the risk of sunburn.2. It is recommended to trim off any completely dehydrated or withered parts of the plant.
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Temperature
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Outdoor
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Requirements
Ideal
Tolerable
Unsuitable
Just like people, each plant has its own preferences. Learn about your plants' temperature needs and create a comforting environment for them to flourish. As you care for your plants, your bond with them will deepen. Trust your intuition as you learn about their temperature needs, celebrating the journey you share. Lovingly monitor the temperature around your plants and adjust their environment as needed. A thermometer can be your ally in this heartfelt endeavor. Be patient and gentle with yourself as you explore your plants' temperature needs. Cherish your successes, learn from challenges, and nurture your garden with love, creating a haven that reflects the warmth of your care.
Essentials
California barrel cactus naturally thrives in environments with temperatures ranging from 68 to 100 °F (20 to 38 ℃). This plant prefers heat and can adapt to minor fluctuations. Adjustments may be necessary during cold seasons to ensure survival.
Regional wintering strategies
California barrel cactus is extremely heat-loving, and any cold temperatures can cause harm to it. In the autumn, it is recommended to bring outdoor-grown California barrel cactus indoors and place it near a bright window, but it should be kept at a certain distance from heaters. Maintaining temperatures above {Suitable_growth_temperature_min} during winter is beneficial for plant growth. Any temperatures approaching {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min} are detrimental to the plant.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Low Temperature in California barrel cactus
California barrel cactus prefers warm temperatures and is not tolerant of low temperatures. It thrives best when the temperature is above {Suitable_growth_temperature_min}. During winter, it should be kept above {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min}. When the temperature falls below {Limit_growth_temperature}, the leaves may lighten in color. After frost damage, the color gradually turns brown or black, and symptoms such as wilting and drooping may occur.
Solutions
Trim off the frost-damaged parts. Immediately move indoors to a warm environment for cold protection. Choose a spot near a south-facing window to place the plant, ensuring ample sunlight. Additionally, avoid placing the plant near heaters or air conditioning vents to prevent excessive dryness in the air.
Symptoms of High Temperature in California barrel cactus
During summer, California barrel cactus should be kept below {Suitable_growth_temperature_max}. When the temperature exceeds {Tolerable_growing_temperature_max}, the color of the leaves becomes lighter, and the plant becomes more susceptible to sunburn.
Solutions
Trim away the sunburned and dried-up parts. Move the plant to a location that provides shade from the midday and afternoon sun. Water the plant in the morning and evening to keep the soil moist.
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