Arrowroot (Maranta arundinacea) Flower, Leaf, Care, Uses

Arrowroot prefers soil that stays consistently moist but doesn't form standing water or dry out too much. With this in mind, water only when the soil has become dry to the touch. Arrowroot is known to dislike hard tap water so if possible, leave the water out over night before watering or use filtered water.

Fertilization

Arrowroot will benefit from a single dose of balanced liquid fertilizer or seaweed tonic early in autumn right before the plant's dormancy period. Manure and fertilizer with high levels of nitrate will harm your arrowroot and should be avoided. Plants in a container can be boosted throughout spring and summer by a monthly feed.

Pruning

Trim the dead, diseased, overgrown branches in winter.

Soil

Loam, Sand, Clay, Acidic

Potting Suggestions

Gingers, bananas, and allies

Needs excellent drainage in pots.

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Arrowroot

Water

Every week

Sunlight

Partial sun

Hardiness Zones

10 to 12

Planting Time

All year around

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Questions About Arrowroot

Watering

Pruning

Sunlight

Temperature

Fertilizing

What should I do if I over or underwater my Arrowroot?

Careful observation of the plant will tell you if you have watering issues. If you overwater your plant you’ll notice:

a. The leaves of the plant can appear yellow and are prone to yellow-brown patches at the tips of the leaves.

b. If the situation is serious, severe drooping and curling of the leaves may be observed. This is due to the fact that overwatering can cause root rot and the plant is already having a hard time absorbing more water.

If your Arrowroot is planted indoor, overwatering is all too easy to do with the plant as it cannot tolerate any standing water. The earlier you notice the overwatering the better. If you see standing water or some leaf change, stop watering! Allow the soil to air out over the course of 3-5 days.

If you’re noticing signs of root rot, you’ll need to act fast. You’ll have to remove the plant from the pot or ground and then wash off the roots. Remove any dead or decaying roots while trying to keep as much intact as possible. Throw out all the old soil and clean out the pot then add in new soil. If you’re planting in your garden, remove the old soil and replant it in a new location.

While overwatering is an issue, so is underwatering. The Arrowroot is very sensitive to drought conditions and will quickly decline if they don’t receive consistent watering. Signs of underwatering include:

-Curled, pendulous, lifeless leaves;

-Some leaves will gradually turn yellow from the bottom;

-The edges of the leaves will turn brown.

Underwatering tends to be easier to fix than overwatering. Simply increase how often you water the plant. If your plant is drying out quickly, the air might be too dry. Consider increasing the humidity so the soil stays moist for longer. You might also think about moving the plant to a different location if you notice it is getting too much sunlight or the spot is too hot in order to prevent extra evaporation.

How often should I water my Arrowroot?

Generally speaking, you should water the plant around once per week during spring. However, compared to spring you should increase the watering frequency during the summer but decrease that in winter. However, the timing might change based on a variety of factors such as humidity, temperature, soil type, and so on.

To further determine the appropriate watering frequency for your Arrowroot, you should use your finger or Soil Moisture Meter more often to check the soil condition, remember to keep the soil moist but not soggy. Water after the top 1.5-2 inches or so of soil has dried out and build the watering schedule for your Arrowroot by continually testing. Potted plants are more prone to being overwatered than their outdoor counterparts since it's easier for the water to become contained. Make sure you use a pot with proper drainage holes and well-draining soil. Make sure there’s no excess water in the plant tray before watering.

If your Arrowroot is planted in the ground, rain will allow it to grow better. The Arrowroot usually needs about 1 inch of rain per week to maintain growth. If rainfall is low, you may need to do additional watering once a week to ensure proper plant growth.

Humidity also plays a role in keeping the plants properly watered. Plant can grow in normal room humidity, but it prefers higher humidity if possible - generally around 40 to 60 percent. More humidity means the soil will stay wetter for longer. With indoor plants, you can increase the humidity by placing a small humidifier next to the plant. For outdoor plants, you can mist the plant throughout the day.

How can I water my Arrowroot properly?

There are plenty of viable ways to supply your Arrowroot with water. If you grow your plant in an indoor pot, for the Arrowroot in small pots, you can bring your potted plant to your kitchen sink. Then, use the faucet to add water to the container. By holding the pot in your hands, you should easily notice when the water begins to run through the pot’s drainage holes, at which point you can stop watering. The cold temperature will hurt the plants' root system, so please don't do this during winter or in cold climates. Most of the time, watering via your faucet is permissible for the Arrowroot. However, if the local tap water contains a high proportion of fluorine, chlorine or salts, you should consider using rainwater or lake water.

Also, since the Arrowroot can respond well to overhead watering and watering directly into the soil, you can use a watering can, hose, or just about any tool you’d like to water it.

For Arrowrooted in the ground, when there is not enough rain, aim the hose at the root system and open the spout for more than 10 minutes to fully water.

Tips:

The Arrowroot is quite sensitive to the water you use. They are used to soft, acidic water found naturally. If you live in an area with hard water you can use an at-home water filter to remove any minerals and salts. To get rid of chemicals, you can let your tap water sit out for around 24 hours so that they dissipate. You can also purchase filtered water for your plants. Arrowroot likes water with 6.5 pH the best. Rainwater is a better choice than tap water, so you can store some rainwater when it's raining for your Arrowroot.

When should I water my Arrowroot?

Arrowroot needs the humid conditions tend to keep the plants moist. They do not dry out completely between waterings. However, if soggy is retained, it will tend to make its root system rotten. So people will always water after the top 1.5-2 inches or so of soil has dried out. The depth of testing is often related to the depth of the soil. When the soil depth is around 5 inches, it is recommended to test about 1.5 inches or so (about one-third of the soil depth), and more for larger pots. If you have a Soil Moisture Meter, then watering becomes easy by inserting the same position and when the soil meter is found to be around 3, then watering can be done. If it is still greater than 3 then you will need to wait a little longer until it dries out. Keeping it this way will allow you to avoid overwatering your plants.

Is pruning necessary for my Arrowroot?

It is helpful to lightly prune this plant periodically during the spring and summer. When performing this light pruning, you should search for leaves that have wilted, become discolored, show signs of disease, or have died completely. Remove dead or damaged leaves by cutting their petioles, or trimming off stems that have died. This will increase the light and ventilation of the plant and help it to grow. Some gardeners also choose to remove the flower buds of the Arrowroot. However, removing flower buds before they open is a strictly aesthetic decision that will emphasize the beauty of this plant’s showy leaves.

When should I prune my Arrowroot?

You can prune your Arrowroot any time you notice dead, diseased, or damaged leaves during the growing season. Once you notice such a leave, locate an unwanted leaf, then follow its stem all the way to the bottom of petiole. Removing dead stems will increase the light and ventilation of the plant and help it to grow. you can cut its stem just above the soil’s surface to remove it. Such pruning can take place as needed during spring and summer. Also, this plant can bloom any time between spring and fall, and some gardeners choose to remove flower buds before they have a chance to open. Removing unopened flower buds allows this plant to focus most of its growing energy on its beautiful leaves. However, pruning in this manner does not necessarily influence the plant’s overall health.

How do I prune my Arrowroot?

Pruning the Arrowroot is as easy as waiting until you notice dead or damaged leaves on your plant. When you recognize these leaves, equip yourself with a pair of sharp and sterile hand pruning shears. Hand pruning shears will work best as larger tools like loppers will not be well suited to the precise cuts you need to make. Once you have a proper set of pruning tools, locate an unwanted leaf, then follow its stem all the way to the bottom of petiole. Removing dead stems will increase the light and ventilation of the plant and help it to grow. Cut the stem just above where it exits the soil to remove it entirely. If you wish to stop this plant from flowering, you can use the same pruning shears to remove any buds before they open. Finally, you may prefer to just trim off dead or damaged portions of the plant, including deadheading spent flowers, to keep it looking its best. This can be done at any time of year. Diseased or damaged stems should be cut right at the soil line and removed completely. Blooms should be cut off just below the flower head.

What should I do after pruning my Arrowroot?

Since pruning for the Arrowroot should take place periodically throughout the season, what you do after pruning can vary. For instance, if you prune to remove selected leaves and stems from your Arrowroot, you won’t need to do anything except continue your regular maintenance routine. At times, you may choose to remove healthier leaves and include them in a display of cut flowers and foliage. However, there is no crucial maintenance task to perform for this plant after typical pruning. The only thing to note is that when watering after pruning, you need to be careful not to touch the wound to prevent fungus from infecting the plant through the fresh wound. Placing Arrowroot in a well-ventilated location will also help the wounds to dry out and heal in time. The timely replenishment of Arrowroot after pruning will help the Arrowroot to recover as soon as possible.

Are there any important tips when pruning my Arrowroot?

For your major pruning, use sharp pruning sheers that will make clean cuts to avoid damaging your plants. As you are pruning your Arrowroot, step back occasionally to check the appearance of the plant to make sure it has the shape you want and that you are pruning it symmetrically. If the overall growth of the plant is weak, the flowers need to be pruned back in time for flowering to be able to save nutrients for leaf growth and allow the plant to grow more vigorously.

What type of sunlight does Arrowroot need?

Arrowroot typically needs full, indirect sunlight in order to thrive indoors. This means that the plant should be exposed to bright sunlight that doesn’t hit it directly from a window or another light source, like a grow light. You can easily protect it from direct sunlight by placing a sheer curtain between your Arrowroot and the window, or by placing it behind a part of the window with a dark screen.

How can I avoid damaging new Arrowroot with sunlight?

If this is your first time bringing your Arrowroot home, then it might be a good idea to try to ease it into the sunlight it needs, rather than place it in bright, indirect light right away. Over the course of two weeks or so, you can slowly move your plant into the sunlight to avoid shock or burning of the leaves from sudden intense light exposure. By easing it into the light, your Arrowroot is much more likely to adapt to your home environment well.

How can I tell if Arrowroot is getting too much light?

Arrowroot is one that can easily sunburn with too much sunlight. In the wild, these plants only receive mild, dappled light, filtered down from tree canopies. While they need more light than that to grow in our homes, too much can certainly cause issues. If your Arrowroot is getting too much light, you’ll notice that the foliage begins to look bleached or washed out, the tips of leaves may turn yellow or brown and crispy, and it may even grow too quickly to support itself.

What should I do if my Arrowroot gets light damage?

Sunburn for plants is much less severe than sunburn for people. While it may look unsightly, crispy, burnt leaves can be removed if they’re too far damaged to recover, or over half of the leaf is damaged. However, you can also try trimming back the leaves just to remove any sunburn damage in an effort to save them, if there’s not too much discoloration. Move your Arrowroot away from its light source to avoid future light damage.

Does Arrowroot need different light during different growth stages?

While some plants may be ready to face the sweltering sun straight out of the ground, Arrowroot needs some time to build itself up enough to tolerate bright light. Propagated cuttings should receive only moderate indirect light, while new leaves during the growing season should be shielded a bit as well. The tender new leaves are more prone to sunburn than any other part of the plant.

How can I tell if Arrowroot isn’t getting enough light?

Fortunately, plants can communicate in their own language to convey whether they have adequate sunlight or not. Like most plants, your Arrowroot will tell you if it isn’t getting enough sunlight. The most visible sign is when your plant becomes particularly dark, or there is no new growth on the plant from one season to the next. You’ll also notice that leaves that do grow in may remain smaller than others, since there isn’t enough light to photosynthesize to support large new leaves.

How much sunlight should Arrowroot get each day?

Depending on how bright the sunlight is that your Arrowroot gets, the number of hours in a day may vary. If you have your plant in bright, indirect light, then there’s no need to try to restrict or increase the amount of time your plant gets this light each day. However, if light is less bright or further away from your Arrowroot, then you can try to aim for at least eight hours of full light per day.

What is the optimal temperature for Arrowroot?

For this tropical plant to thrive, you’ll want to keep them between 75℉ and 90℉ (25-32℃). Each species can handle temperatures outside of this range, but keeping it within several degrees of these limits will ensure they grow to their maximum potential.

As for its extreme temperature limits, any environment below 50℉ (10℃) or above 95℉ (35℃) will begin to hinder its growth and cause various aberrations to its leaves and stems. This is especially true with low temperatures; even a light frost can cause your tropical plants to perish. Cellular death can begin to happen at a rapid pace, with some species dying in as little as 12 to 24 hours.

Does Arrowroot require different temperatures for different growing phases?

While Arrowroot doesn’t require any changes in temperature to enter different growing phases, it is important to stay consistent. Wild temperature fluctuations can slow down its growth regardless of its current phase, so it's always better to keep them in a controlled environment. That optimal temperature range of 75℉ and 90℉ (25-32℃) is vital to maintain, especially staying above the lower limit. Going above 90℉(32℃) isn’t ideal, but as tropical plant it won’t suffer too much. On the other hand, going below 50℉ (10℃) (and especially 40℉/5℃) will begin to directly damage this heat-loving plant species.

Does Arrowroot need different temperatures for different seasons?

Arrowroot does not need different temperatures for different growing seasons. The most important step in seasonal care is to keep the environment within the optimal temperature range. That's why it's always best to keep this plant indoors. That way, you can control the temperature no matter what the climate is like outside.

Light is also important for tropical species, with all of these plants preferring a partial side level of sun exposure. This means any light they receive needs to be dappled or filtered, with bright but indirect light being the best option when growing your plants indoors. Too much direct sunlight can negatively affect your plant’s leaves, reducing its growth potential.

What are the temperature guidelines to keep your Arrowroot healthy?

Tip #1: Don’t Leave Your Plant Near Windows in Colder Months

If you want to make sure your plant isn’t exposed to colder temperatures, you may want to keep them away from windows. In colder months like late fall and winter, even the smallest draft can leak cold air into your home through cracks in your windows. While this air usually dissipates and warms up as it travels throughout your home, any plants placed in close proximity to the window will be affected. Move your tropical plants into an area where they will still get bright but indirect light, while making sure they won’t be affected by potential drafts.

Tip #2: If You Find Dry Patches, Your Plant May Be Getting Too Much Sunlight or Heat

You may notice the leaves become white or even scorched on a sunny day. These discolorations and unusual markings usually indicate that a plant is getting too much heat or sunlight, and it may be dehydrated. Excess light and heat will dry out the soil, stopping plants from getting the moisture they need to support their cellular structure. It also slows down or stops the process of photosynthesis, further hindering growth. If ignored for too long, these dry spots can spread and eventually result in the death of your plants.

Tip #3: Avoid Frost at All Costs

Colder temperatures and frost can damage your plants by causing ice crystals or disrupt normal physiological activity. This makes it nearly impossible for water to move freely throughout plant tissue, creating a deficit of moisture in their stems and leaves. You can tell a plant has been damaged by frost if it begins to suffer from hydrosis (it will appear as though it's soaked with water.) If the problem persists, your plants may begin shriveling and turning a dark brown or black hue. After that, the plant will almost certainly die.

What is the best way to maintain the right temperature for my Arrowroot?

The best way to maintain the right temperature range for Arrowroot is by keeping an eye on both the climate and humidity. You’ll want to try to keep each species in a room where you have access to climate control, keeping the heat in the temperature range best mimics its natural habitat. The humidity levels will also have a direct effect on temperature, so it's important to monitor these as well. You can artificially raise the humidity of your growing space by using a humidifier or lightly misting the leaves with water.

If you intend to grow this species outside, you may find it difficult to maintain the right balance of temperature and humidity. If temperatures begin to drop or the air becomes too dry, your best option is to find room within your home and move your plant inside. An indoor growing space will allow you to control the climate more closely, helping your plant reach its full potential.

Why do I need to fertilize my Arrowroot?

All plants rely on soil nutrients to facilitate their growth, and the Arrowroot is no exception. However, it is not always a guarantee that the soil in which your plants grow will have all of the nutrients required. Fertilization and soil amendments help ensure that the plants in your garden not only have the basic nutrients they need but also that they get the nutrients that are specifically necessary to them.

Arrowroot needs fertilizer to ensure that its roots and stems continue to develop in a healthy way throughout the growing season. Fertilization will also help a Arrowroot a set of leaves that looks fantastic, which is especially important for this plant since its foliage is its main point of ornamental appeal.

When is the best time to fertilize my Arrowroot?

A Arrowroot will need the greatest amount of fertilizer during the seasons in which it is actively growing. This active growth phase typically spans most of the months that make up spring, summer, and early fall.

Once winter ends, you should plan to feed your Arrowroot about once every two to four weeks. Continue feeding at this rate until the fall months arrive. Once fall arrives, you can reduce your fertilization rate, reducing the amount of fertilizer you give gradually until you cease feedings entirely in anticipation of winter, when the Arrowroot will have far less active growth.

When should I avoid fertilizing my Arrowroot?

Throughout most of the year, including spring, summer, and most of the fall, you should continue feeding your Arrowroot regularly. The only exception to this is if you notice that your Arrowroot has received too much fertilizer or if you have managed to fertilize your Arrowroot incorrectly, causing fertilizer burn or some other issue that you'll need to remedy before returning to a regular feeding schedule.

The only time of year when you should not fertilize a Arrowroot is during winter. If you grow this plant indoors in an area where the winters are cold, it will enter a dormant phase during the winter. Feeding this plant during its dormant phase is not only unnecessary and unhelpful to this plant's growth, but it is also very likely to cause fertilizer burn.

What type of fertilizer does my Arrowroot need?

The fertilizer for a Arrowroot has a specific blend of nutrients, each of which is present in relatively low amounts. An ideal fertilizer will have an N-P-K ratio of 3-1-2. However, a general-purpose fertilizer that has an even blend of nutrients can work well in some cases. Still, even when using a balanced fertilizer, the ratio number representing the volume of each nutrient should be at 10 or lower.

The fertilizer you use can be either granular or liquid based. If you choose to use a liquid-based fertilizer, it is often best to dilute the strength by half. While there is not much downside to granular fertilizer, it is often most sensible to use liquid fertilizer, especially if you feed your Arrowroot while you supply water.

How do I fertilize my Arrowroot?

The fertilizer that you purchase for your Arrowroot will likely come with application instructions that you should follow in most cases. However, for a Arrowroot, you should always fertilize just before or while you are watering the soil, as this will prevent the fertilizer from burning the plant's roots.

If you use a slow-release granular fertilizer, you should sprinkle it on the soil and then provide water immediately after. If you use a liquid-based fertilizer, you should dilute it with water, apply it to the soil, then supply a bit more water. Diluting your fertilizer by at least half is especially important in spring and fall when the plant's growth is ramping up and decelerating, respectively.

What happens if I fertilize my Arrowroot too much?

Since it is advisable to fertilize your Arrowroot every few weeks throughout the growing season, overfertilization is not often an issue. However, it remains possible for this to occur. If you overfertilize your Arrowroot, you may notice accumulations of excess fertilizer on the soil’s surface and foliage discoloration.

Fertilizer burn is the most common issue you should worry about when feeding a Arrowroot. This issue occurs when you overfertilize, fail to dilute your fertilizer, or when don’t water during and after fertilization. In any of those cases, the fertilizer can draw moisture out of your plant’s roots, causing it to dry out. Often, fertilizer burn will manifest with browning and yellowing of this plant’s leaves.

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Common Pests & Diseases

Common issues for Arrowroot based on 10 million real cases

Brown spot

This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.

Solutions: In minor cases of brown spot, there isn’t any need to treat the disease. However, if much of the foliage is affected and defoliation occurs, the plant will benefit from getting rid of the infection. It is recommended to start by applying organic treatment options, working up to the more potent synthetic, chemical fungicides if necessary. Organic options won’t kill the fungus, but will prevent it from spreading. Dissolve ½ teaspoon of baking soda and one teaspoon of liquid soap in a gallon of water. Using a spray bottle, spray on tops and bottoms of leaves until the mixture drips off. Repeat every two weeks until existing spots stop enlarging and new spots no longer appear. Spray a copper-based fungicidal soap on the leaves, coating the top and bottom leaf surfaces. Reapply as directed on the product label. Copper penetrates the leaf surface and prevents germination of spores so the fungus cannot spread. Apply an all-purpose fungicide to the entire plant, following the label instructions carefully.

Low humidity

Low air humidity can cause the edges of the leaves to curl.

Solutions: To help with low humidity, you must apply more moisture to the air. This can be done in the following ways. Mist: Use a spray bottle to mist the plant and surrounding air with water daily. Water your plant regularly. Humidifier: Utilize a humidifier to add moisture to the air. Humidity dome: Place a clear plastic or glass dome above your plant to trap moisture.

Underwatering

Leaves may wilt for a variety of reasons.

Solutions: The easiest (and most obvious) way to address underwatering is to fully hydrate the plant. However, this must be done carefully. A common mistake that many gardeners make is to douse their underwatered plants with water. This can overwhelm the roots of the plant and shock its system, something that can be even more damaging than the lack of water to begin with. Instead, water thoroughly and slowly, taking breaks to let the water slowly saturate through the soil to get to the roots. Use room temperature water, as cold water might be too much of a shock. In the future, shorten the time between waterings. A good rule of thumb is to check the soil around each plant daily. If it’s dry to at least two inches down, it’s time to water. If a container plant is repeatedly drying out very quickly, repotting into a slower-draining container might be a good idea, too.

Leaf tips withering

Low air humidity can cause the edges of the leaves to dry out.

Solutions: If your plant has only a few dried tips, complete the following: Increase humidity. Increase the humidity around your plant by misting it with a spray bottle daily. Alternatively, you can use a humidifier. Water plant. If your soil is dry, water until the soil is moist but not damp. Water again when soil dries out. If a large portion of the leaves is suffering from dry tips, complete the following: Prune away affected tissue. Using sharp and clean pruning shears, remove the dried out tips using clean cuts to avoid harming healthy tissue. Plant tissue will heal on its own, but you can apply a pruning seal for extra protection.

Aged yellow and dry

Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.

Solutions: If the yellowing and drying of leaves and flowers is a natural progression due to age, nothing can be done to slow or stop the process. Once hormones within the plant begin the process of senescence, it’s irreversible.

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Distribution Map

Habitat

Moist floors of evergreen or deciduous forests, clearings

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Potentially invasive

Exotic

No species reported

More Info

Plant Type

Herb

Flower Color

White

Bloom Time

Summer

Leaf Color

Green

Name story

Arrowroot

The Aruac Indians called this plant “aru-aru,” which means “meal of meals,” as they recognized the nutritional value of the rhizomes. They also made a paste to apply to wounds from poison arrows. Both concepts are contained in the English name arrowroot.

Symbolism

Good fortune

Usages

Garden Use

Arrowroot is primarily grown for its ornamental broad and elliptical leaves that can be either green or variegated, and its roots, which have various traditional and modern uses. The flowers are small and white, and are borne in upright clusters. As a garden plant, arrowroot can be used as ground cover, a stand-alone ornamental, and even planted in pots.

Scientific Classification

Phylum

Vascular plants

Class

Monocotyledons

Order

Family

Genus

Prayer plant

Species

Large white petunia (*Petunia axillaris*) is a flowering herbaceous annual plant of the tobacco family (Solanaceae), native to South America. Because of its hardiness and elegant trumpet-shaped white flowers, it is a familiar garden plant, but still less common in gardens than its descendant - the garden petunia. Garden petunia is a hybrid of Petunia axillaris and Petunia integrifolia.

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Cabbage

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Cup of gold vine

A hardy, heavy vine, the cup of gold vine needs a sturdy structure to grow on and show off its 15 cm yellow blooms. These flowers have a fragrance similar to the sweet scent of bananas. This vine can grow up to 15 m long, or it can be pruned into more of a shrub shape.

The geranium aralia is a shrub plant native to tropical Asia. Without pruning, these plants can grow very tall, with stiff, spreading branches. They take well to shaping, so they have been used to create both bonsai trees and hedges. The green leaves sometimes have white or yellow outlines.

Winter

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Aphrodite's phalaenopsis is a Northeast and Southeast Asia native plant. It has glossy, evergreen foliage and yellow-white blooms as attributes. In addition, this plant is easy to grow as long as it receives proper care.

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Aphrodite's phalaenopsis is a member of the genus Phalaenopsis. Its blooms are gorgeous-looking flowers with rich colors that can add vivid hues to your home. Each flower can last 2-3 months and some are even fragrant. Aphrodite's phalaenopsis requires some simple care which is easy to carry out, making it a great potted plant for indoors.

Flame lily

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Summer

The flame lily is a herbaceous perennial that uses its corkscrew tendrils to scramble up vertical spaces, making it perfect for growing next to fences and trellises. Whether you plant it directly in your garden, grow it in a large pot on a balcony, or keep it in a container indoors in colder climates, this show-stopping plant is so easy to care for when given the right conditions. Since the plant can look a little sparse on its own, multiple vines are usually grown together, and the vine also mixes in well with other plants., The plant's vividly-colored flowers appear in dark reds, bright pinks, and oranges. It has a unique stamen that seems to magically float in mid-air, contrasting beautifully with the plant's glossy green foliage, giving the area around it a vibrant, tropical ambiance.

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Trim the dead, diseased, overgrown branches in winter.

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Arrowroot

Maranta arundinacea

Also known as: Obedience plant, Bermuda arrowroot

Arrowroot (Maranta arundinacea) is a perennial herb found in rainforest environments. Currently, this species is grown mostly in St. Vincent in the series of Caribbean islands. This plant is commercially viable because the root starch extract is used to make foods, makeup, and glue.

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

Care Guide for Arrowroot

Water

Fertilization

Pruning

Soil

Loam, Sand, Clay, Acidic

Potting Suggestions

Needs excellent drainage in pots.

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Questions About Arrowroot

Watering

Pruning

Sunlight

Temperature

Fertilizing

What should I do if I over or underwater my Arrowroot?

How often should I water my Arrowroot?

How can I water my Arrowroot properly?

When should I water my Arrowroot?

Is pruning necessary for my Arrowroot?

When should I prune my Arrowroot?

How do I prune my Arrowroot?

What should I do after pruning my Arrowroot?

Are there any important tips when pruning my Arrowroot?

What type of sunlight does Arrowroot need?

How can I avoid damaging new Arrowroot with sunlight?

How can I tell if Arrowroot is getting too much light?

What should I do if my Arrowroot gets light damage?

Does Arrowroot need different light during different growth stages?

How can I tell if Arrowroot isn’t getting enough light?

How much sunlight should Arrowroot get each day?

What is the optimal temperature for Arrowroot?

Does Arrowroot require different temperatures for different growing phases?

Does Arrowroot need different temperatures for different seasons?

What are the temperature guidelines to keep your Arrowroot healthy?

What is the best way to maintain the right temperature for my Arrowroot?

Why do I need to fertilize my Arrowroot?

When is the best time to fertilize my Arrowroot?

When should I avoid fertilizing my Arrowroot?

What type of fertilizer does my Arrowroot need?

How do I fertilize my Arrowroot?

What happens if I fertilize my Arrowroot too much?

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Common Pests & Diseases

Common issues for Arrowroot based on 10 million real cases

Brown spot

This infection can cause brown spots or patches to appear on the plant.

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Low humidity

Low air humidity can cause the edges of the leaves to curl.

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Underwatering

Leaves may wilt for a variety of reasons.

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Leaf tips withering

Low air humidity can cause the edges of the leaves to dry out.

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Aged yellow and dry

Natural aging can cause leaves to turn yellow and dry out.

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Treat and prevent plant diseases.

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Distribution Map

Habitat

Moist floors of evergreen or deciduous forests, clearings

Map

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Potentially invasive

Exotic

No species reported

More Info

Plant Type

Herb

Flower Color

White

Bloom Time

Summer

Leaf Color

Green

Name story

Arrowroot

Symbolism

Good fortune

Usages

Garden Use

Scientific Classification

Phylum

Vascular plants

Class

Monocotyledons

Order

Gingers, bananas, and allies

Family

Genus

Prayer plant

Species

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# Useful Tips