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Gum bully
Gum bully
Gum bully
Gum bully
Gum bully
Gum bully
Gum bully
Sideroxylon lanuginosum
Also known as : Gum elastic, Ironwood
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
6 to 10
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care guide

Care Guide for Gum bully

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Soil Care
Soil Care
Chalky, Neutral, Slightly alkaline
Details on Soil Care Soil Care
Ideal Lighting
Ideal Lighting
Full sun, Partial sun
Details on Sunlight Requirements Ideal Lighting
Ideal Temperature
Ideal Temperature
6 to 10
Details on Temperature Ideal Temperature
Planting Time
Planting Time
Fall, Winter
Details on Planting Time Planting Time
Harvest Time
Harvest Time
Fall
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Gum bully
Water
Water
Every 3 weeks
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
6 to 10
Planting Time
Planting Time
Fall, Winter
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Questions About Gum bully

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Watering Watering Watering
Pruning Pruning Pruning
Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
Fertilizing Fertilizing Fertilizing
What's the best method to water my Gum bully?
You might want to put a garden hose at the plant base to ensure that you're promoting excellent root development. Avoid directly spraying the leaves, and know that the leaves will require more watering if they are outdoors and facing direct sunlight. You can also use bubblers that you can put on to each plant to moisten the roots. Also, use soaker hoses that can cover the entire garden or bed when adding or removing plants to push the roots deeply. Drain any excess water and wait for the soil to dry before watering. Water at ground level to prevent diseases. On a sunny day, you might want to spray the entire bush with water. Whether potted or in-ground, please remember Gum bully prefers deep watering over light sprinkling.
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What should I do if I water Gum bully too much/too little?
An overwatered Gum bully can start to have leaves that turn yellow, drop off and wilt. The plant can also look dull and unhealthy, with signs of mushy stems. When they are beginning to show these signs, it's best to adjust your schedule whenever possible. The wilting can also be a sign of under watering as well. You might see that the leaves begin to turn crispy and dry while the overwatered ones will have soft wilted leaves. Check the soil when it is dry and watering is not enough, give it a full watering in time. Enough water will make the Gum bully recover again, but the plant will still appear dry and yellow leaves after a few days due to the damaged root system. Once it return to normal, the leave yellowing will stop . Always check the moisture levels at the pot when you have the Gum bully indoors. Avoid overwatering indoors and see if there are signs of black spots. If these are present, let the soil dry in the pot by giving it a few days of rest from watering. Overwatering can lead to root rot being present in your plant. If this is the case, you might want to transfer them into a different pot, especially if you see discolored and slimy roots. Always prevent root rot as much as possible, and don't let the soil become too soggy. You should dig a little deeper when you plant your Gum bully outdoors. When you check with your fingers and notice that the soil is too dry, it could mean underwatering. Adequate watering is required to help the plant recover.
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How often should I water my Gum bully?
The Gum bully likes deep and infrequent watering. You would want to soak them in a gallon of water each time, especially when they are planted in pots. The water storage of flower pots is limited and the soil will dry out faster. Watering is required every 3 to 5 days when living in a cold region. Water it early in the morning when the soil is dry, outdoors or indoors. You can also determine if watering is needed by checking the soil inside. When the top 2-3 inches of soil is dry, it is time to give the plant a full watering. During hot days, you may need to check the moisture daily, as the heat can quickly dry out the soil in the pot. Irrigation of the soil is also required if you have a garden. When you live in a hot climate, you might want to water once a week. Only water when you notice that about 2 to 3 inches of soil become too dry outdoors or indoors. Consider the amount of rainwater on the plant and ensure not to add to it to prevent root rot.You may not need additional watering of the plants if there is a lot of rainfall.Gum bully generally grows during spring and fall. When they are outdoors, you need to add mulch about 3 to 4 inches deep to conserve more water. You need to water the plants more frequently in sandy soil because this type tends to drain faster. However, with the clay one, you need to water this less frequently where you could go for 2-3 days to dry the plant and not develop any root rot. You could mark the date on the calendar whenever you water and when you notice that the leaves are starting to droop. This can mean that you might be a day late.
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How much water do I need to give my Gum bully?
The Gum bully generally needs about a gallon of water each schedule,With the potted plants, you might want to water them deeply until you see that the water is dripping at the bottom of the pot. Then, wait for the soil to dry before watering them again. You can use a water calculator or a moisture meter to determine the amount you've given to your plant in a week. Provide plenty of water, especially in the flowering period, but let the moisture evaporate afterwards to prevent root rot. If Gum bully is planted outdoor with adequate rainfall, it may not need additional watering. When Gum bully is young or newly planted, make sure it gets 1-2 inches of rain per week. As Gum bully continues to grow, it can survive entirely on rainfall. Only when the weather is too hot, or when there is no rainfall at all for 2-3 weeks, then consider giving Gum bully a full watering during the cooler moment of the day to prevent the plant from suffering from high heat damage. Additional watering will be required during persistent dry spells.
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Should I adjust the watering frequency for my Gum bully according to different seasons or climates?
The Gum bully needs outdoors come from rain, with only persistent dry weather requiring watering. Throughout the spring and fall growing seasons, the soil needs to be kept moist but not soggy, and alternating dry and moist soil conditions will allow the Gum bully to grow well. Throughout the summer, hot weather can cause water to evaporate too quickly, and if there is a lack of rainfall, you will need to water more frequently and extra to keep it moist. Usually, the Gum bully will need less water during the winter. Since the Gum bully will drop their leaves and go dormant, you can put them into a well-draining but moisture-retentive soil mixture like the terracotta to help the water evaporate quicker. Once your Gum bully growing outdoors begins to leaf out and go dormant, you can skip watering altogether and in most cases Gum bully can rely on the fall and winter rains to survive the entire dormant period. After the spring, you can cultivate your Gum bully and encourage it to grow and bloom when the temperature becomes warmer.This plant is not generally a fan of ponding or drought when flowering. You must ensure that the drainage is good at all times, especially during the winter. When the plant is in a pot, the plant has limited root growth. Keep them well-watered, especially if they are planted in pots during summer. They don't like cold and wet roots, so provide adequate drainage, especially if they are still growing. It's always best to water your Gum bully’s diligently. Get the entire root system into a deep soak at least once or twice a week, depending on the weather. It's best to avoid shallow sprinkles that reach the leaves since they generally encourage the growth of fungi and don't reach deep into the roots. Don't allow the Gum bully’s to dry out completely in the fall or winter, even if they are already dormancy. Don't drown the plants because they generally don't like sitting in water for too long. They can die during winter if the soil does not drain well. Also, apply mulch whenever possible to reduce stress, conserve water, and encourage healthy blooms.
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What should I be careful with when I water my Gum bully in different seasons, climates, or during different growing periods?
If planting in the ground, Gum bully mostly relies on rain. However, if there is no rainfall for 2-3 weeks, you may need to give proper consideration to giving the plants a deep watering. If watering Gum bully in summer, you should try to do it in the morning. A large temperature difference between the water temperature and the root system can stress the roots. You need to avoid watering the bushes when it's too hot outside. Start mulching them during the spring when the ground is not too cold. The age of the plants matter. Lack of water is one of the most common reasons the newly planted ones fail to grow. After they are established, you need to ease off the watering schedule. Reduce watering them during the fall and winter, especially if they have a water-retaining material in the soil. The dry winds in winter can dry them out, and the newly planted ones can be at risk of drought during windy winter, summer, and fall. Windy seasons mean that there's more watering required. The ones planted in the pot tend to dry out faster, so they need more watering. Once you see that they bloom less, the leaves begin to dry up. Potted plants are relatively complex to water and fluctuate in frequency. Always be careful that the pot-planted plant don't sit in the water. Avoid putting them in containers with saucers, bowls, and trays. Too much watering in the fall can make the foliage look mottled or yellowish. It's always a good idea to prevent overwatering them regardless of the current climate or season that you might have. During the months when Gum bully begins to flower, you might want to increase the watering frequency but give it a rest once they are fully grown. Give them an adequate amount of water once every 3 to 5 days but don't give them regular schedules. Make sure the soil is dry by sticking your finger in the pot, or use a moisture meter if you're unsure if it's the right time. Too much root rot can cause them to die, so be careful not to overwater or underwater regardless of the climate or season you have in your area.
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Why is watering my Gum bully important?
Watering the Gum bully helps transport the needed nutrients from the soil to the rest of the plant. The moisture will keep this species healthy if you know how much water to give. The watering requirements will depend on the weather in your area and the plant's soil. The Gum bully thrives on moist soil, but they can't generally tolerate waterlogging. Ensure to provide enough mulch when planted on the ground and never fall into the trap of watering too little. They enjoy a full can of watering where the water should be moist at the base when they are planted in a pot to get the best blooms. If they are grown as foliage, you need to water them up to a depth of 10 to 20 inches so they will continue to grow. If it's raining, refrain from watering and let them get the nutrients they need from the rainwater.
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Key Facts About Gum bully

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Attributes of Gum bully

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Shrub
Planting Time
Fall, Winter
Bloom Time
Summer
Harvest Time
Fall
Plant Height
4.5 m to 14 m
Spread
8 m to 11 m
Leaf Color
Green
Yellow
Gold
Flower Size
4 mm
Flower Color
White
Yellow
Fruit Color
Black
Stem Color
Brown
Dormancy
Winter dormancy
Leaf type
Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
10 - 35 ℃
Growth Season
Summer

Name story

Gum bully

Usages

Garden Use

Scientific Classification of Gum bully

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Quickly Identify Gum bully

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Snap a photo for instant plant ID, gaining quick insights on disease prevention, treatment, toxicity, care, uses, and symbolism, etc.
1
Tiny white flowers in axils, 0.2 inches (5 mm) diameter, delicate petals.
2
Globular black fruit, 1/2 inch (1.27 cm), smooth texture, solitary seed.
3
Short, hairy branches with sharp thorns, milky sap when cut, dark green-brown.
4
Obovate hairy leaves, 2-3 inches (5-7.5 cm) long, yellow in fall.
5
Robust trunk with textured bark, ridges and furrows, brown-gray hues, thickens with age.
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Common Pests & Diseases About Gum bully

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Common issues for Gum bully based on 10 million real cases
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Yellow edges
Yellow edges is a disease affecting Gum bully that causes discoloration and decline in overall plant health. It particularly targets the leaf margins, leading to weakened plant structures and reduced growth.
Sooty mold
Sooty mold Sooty mold
Sooty mold
Sooty mildew causes black mold on the leaves that can be wiped away.
Solutions: The first step in treating the plant is to eradicate the insects that secrete the honeydew substance. Visually inspect the plant for insects, making sure to look on the underside of leaves and in the crotch of branches. Insects that may be present are as follows: Aphids are minuscule pear-shaped bugs. Most are green in color. Whiteflies are pale in color, almost translucent, and are covered with a powdery whitish wax. They may look like tiny white moths. Scale appears as small brown bumps attached to the leaves and branches, with either a soft or armored coating. Mealybugs are small white insects that look like cotton wool. To treat insect infestation, follow these steps: Handpick insects off if the infestation is minor. Wipe plant leaves gently with a clean, damp cloth or spray with a jet of water from the hose to dislodge them. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil for serious infestations. The fatty acids in insecticidal soaps suffocate small-bodied insects. Neem oil is a common botanical pesticide that blocks the hormones that transition insects from larva to pupa to adult, halting the insect’s life cycle. Once the insect infestation has been treated, remove as much mold from the leaves as possible. The remaining mold will dry out due to the lack of honeydew and will fall off the plant. Wash with insecticidal or very dilute dishwashing soap. Apply a couple of hours before rain is predicted, if possible. The soap will help soften the soot, making it easier to rinse it away. Spray plants with a steady stream of water.
Sap-sucking insects
Sap-sucking insects Sap-sucking insects
Sap-sucking insects
Sap-sucking insects can create dense clusters of small yellow or white spots on the leaves.
Solutions: Sap-sucking insects can be hard to spot, as they are often small and attach to the undersides of plant leaves. If you see signs of an infestation, follow these steps to eradicate it. Hand-pick bugs and remove eggs: Inspect your plants for insects and drop any you find in a container of soapy water. Look carefully at the undersides of plant leaves and squish any egg clusters you find. Use Insecticide: Targeted spraying can take out sap-sucking insects. Small infestations can be controlled with insecticidal soap, though larger outbreaks might require a stronger spray. Introduce natural predators: Many insects, including ladybugs and praying mantises, love to feast on sap-suckers. You can purchase them at garden stores and release them near infected plants, or encourage wild ones by creating habitat space.
Black spot
Black spot Black spot
Black spot
Infection by the black spot pathogen causes black spots or patches to appear on leaves.
Solutions: Some steps to take to address black spot include: Prune away any infected leaves, cleaning the pruners between plants with a 10% bleach solution so that the fungus does not spread to healthy leaves. Don't compost pruned plant parts as the spores can linger in the soil for a long period of time - instead, dispose of them in the trash. Use an approved fungicide such as Trifloxystrobin, Chlorothalonil, Maneb, or Myclobutanil. Use a spreader in the fungicide spray to ensure better coverage.
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Yellow edges
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Yellow edges Disease on Gum bully?
What is Yellow edges Disease on Gum bully?
Yellow edges is a disease affecting Gum bully that causes discoloration and decline in overall plant health. It particularly targets the leaf margins, leading to weakened plant structures and reduced growth.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
On Gum bully, yellow edges manifest as a clear discoloration starting from the margins of the leaves. Over time, these yellow edges might turn brown and lead to the premature dropping of leaves.
What Causes Yellow edges Disease on Gum bully?
What Causes Yellow edges Disease on Gum bully?
1
Nutrient Deficiency
Inadequate supply of essential nutrients, particularly iron and magnesium, causes yellow discoloration in leaf edges.
2
Environmental Stress
Extremes in temperature, moisture, and poor soil conditions can exacerbate the symptoms of yellow edges.
How to Treat Yellow edges Disease on Gum bully?
How to Treat Yellow edges Disease on Gum bully?
1
Non pesticide
Soil Adjustment: Amend the soil with appropriate nutrients after soil testing to address any deficiencies.

Irrigation Management: Ensure proper watering practices to avoid over or under-watering, which stresses the plant.
2
Pesticide
Foliar Feeds: Apply foliar feeds with essential nutrients to quickly alleviate symptoms of nutrient deficiencies.
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Sooty mold
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Sooty mold
Sooty mildew causes black mold on the leaves that can be wiped away.
Overview
Overview
Sooty mold is a common disease of many plant varieties, especially those that are likely to be attacked by aphids and scale insects. While this disease can be unsightly and will reduce the plant's ability to photosynthesize, it generally won't kill an affected plant. It is treatable by fixing the underlying cause.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Plants are covered with a black soot-like substance. Sooty mold can cover leaves, stems, flower buds, and other parts of the plant.
Sometimes, there are also signs of small white casts on the mold, which are the result of the insects shedding.
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Sooty mold is a secondary disease that is a result of a pest problem. Sap-sucking insects such as aphids, mealybugs, whiteflies, and scale insects excrete a honeydew-like substance that sticks to the surface of the plant. When various parts of the plant are covered in this honeydew, the sooty mold fungal spores land on the plant and start to reproduce. This causes the black mold that can be seen on the plant. It's somewhat similar to the black mold that infects damp areas in the house.
Sooty mold does not feed on the plants themselves but rather on the honeydew secreted by insect pests.
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Sap-sucking insects
plant poor
Sap-sucking insects
Sap-sucking insects can create dense clusters of small yellow or white spots on the leaves.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Your plant has developed tiny yellowish spots scattered across the leaves that look like mold or mildew. If these marks won't wipe off, they are likely caused by sap-sucking insects like aphids, squash bugs, scale bugs, leafhoppers, whiteflies, mites, mealybugs, and more.
Each of these pests uses mouthparts to pierce leaf tissues and suck the sap. uses mouthparts to pierce leaf tissues and suck the sap. Signs of damage are difficult to spot at first, but a large infestation can quickly compromise the whole plant. You're most likely to see sap-sucking insects during the hottest months because plants make easier targets when already weakened from heat or drought.
Though sap-sucking insects are unlikely to kill your plant on their own, they can severely weaken it and make it more susceptible to disease. They may also spread viruses from one plant to another as they feed.
Solutions
Solutions
Sap-sucking insects can be hard to spot, as they are often small and attach to the undersides of plant leaves. If you see signs of an infestation, follow these steps to eradicate it.
  1. Hand-pick bugs and remove eggs: Inspect your plants for insects and drop any you find in a container of soapy water. Look carefully at the undersides of plant leaves and squish any egg clusters you find.
  2. Use Insecticide: Targeted spraying can take out sap-sucking insects. Small infestations can be controlled with insecticidal soap, though larger outbreaks might require a stronger spray.
  3. Introduce natural predators: Many insects, including ladybugs and praying mantises, love to feast on sap-suckers. You can purchase them at garden stores and release them near infected plants, or encourage wild ones by creating habitat space.
Prevention
Prevention
Healthy plants are less likely to suffer from sap-sucker attacks. Keep them fortified with fertilizer and the right amounts of water and sunlight. Plants that receive excess nitrogen are also more susceptible to attack, so don’t overfertilize. You should also remove weeds and tall grasses surrounding your outdoor plants so as not to create habitat space for the pests.
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Black spot
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Black spot
Infection by the black spot pathogen causes black spots or patches to appear on leaves.
Overview
Overview
Black spot is a fungus that largely attacks leaves on a variety of ornamental plants, leaving them covered in dark spots ringed with yellow, and eventually killing them. The fungus is often simply unsightly, but if it infects the whole plant it can interfere with photosynthesis by killing too many leaves. Because of this, it is important to be aware of the best methods for preventing and treating this diseases should it occur in the garden.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Here are a few of the most common symptoms of black spot:
  • The plant has developed small black spots along the leaves.
  • These spots be small, circular, and clustered together, or they may have a splotchy appearance and take up large portions of the leaves.
  • The fungus may also affect plant canes, where lesions start purple and then turn black.
  • The plant may suffer premature leaf drop.
Though most forms of black spot fungus pose little risk to a plant's overall health, many gardeners find them unsightly. Severe cases can also weaken a plant, so it becomes more susceptible to other pathogens and diseases.
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Black spot is spread by various types of fungi, which differ slightly depending on whether they are in their sexual or asexual stages.
The fungal spores linger over the winter in fallen leaves and lesions on canes. In the spring, the spores are splashed up onto the leaves, causing infection within seven hours of moisture and when temperatures range between 24 to 29 ℃ with a high relative humidity.
In just two weeks, thousands of additional spores are produced, making it easy for the disease to infect nearby healthy plants as well.
There are several factors that could make a plant more likely to suffer a black spot infection. Here are some of the most common:
  • Exposure to infected plants or mulch (the fungus overwinters on dead leaves)
  • Weakening from physical damage, pest infestation or other infections.
  • Increased periods of wet, humid, warm weather – or exposure to overhead watering
  • Plants growing too close together
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distribution

Distribution of Gum bully

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Habitat of Gum bully

Wild areas, along property lines, native plant gardens
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Gum bully

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Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
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More Info on Gum Bully Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide
Common Pests & Diseases
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Lighting
Full sun
Gum bully flourishes in locations that are fully exposed to the sun's rays throughout the day, yet it can also bear locations with limited sun exposure. Overexposure to severe sunlight can lead to leaf scorch, while insufficient sun can inhibit optimal growth and blooming.
Best Sunlight Practices
Transplant
5-6 feet
Optimal relocation of gum bully thrives when timed with the vernal rejuvenation, ensuring robust growth. Favorable placement requires ample sunlight and well-drained soils. Gentle handling of the root system during this pivotal shift encourages successful establishment.
Transplant Techniques
Temperature
-15 - 41 ℃
The native growth environment of gum bully is in areas where the temperature ranges from 10 to 35 ℃ (50 to 95 ℉). In order to thrive, this temperate woody plant prefers a temperature range that falls within this range. During winter months, temperatures below 10 ℃ (50 ℉) may require adjustment to prevent damage, while hot summer temperatures above 35 ℃ (95 ℉) may require additional moisture to maintain optimal growth.
Temp for Healthy Growth
Pruning
Early spring, Late winter
A hardy shrub or small tree known for its toughness in arid conditions, gum bully benefits from selective pruning to maintain its shape and encourage healthy growth. Key pruning techniques include thinning out crowded branches and cutting back any damaged or diseased wood to promote air circulation and light penetration. The optimal pruning window is late winter to early spring, just before the new growth cycle begins. Regular pruning also helps to prevent potential pest problems and stimulates flowering.
Pruning techniques
Propagation
Autumn,Winter
Gum bully propagates successfully through cuttings and layering during the colder months of autumn and winter. Though moderately challenging, look for new growth and root development as signs of success. Consistent moisture aids the process.
Propagation Techniques
Best Time to Buy
Early spring, Mid spring
Perfect for early to mid-spring shopping, gum bully offers modest plant maintenance and a moderate growth rate. It stands out due to its sturdy bark and beautiful, aromatic flowers, serving as a unique accent to any garden or landscape. When selecting this plant, look for a vibrant, dense crown and healthy foliage as indicators of sound health and vitality.
How to Choose Gum bully
Yellow edges
Yellow edges is a disease affecting Gum bully that causes discoloration and decline in overall plant health. It particularly targets the leaf margins, leading to weakened plant structures and reduced growth.
Read More
Black spot
Black spot is a fungal disease highly prevalent in Gum bully. It causes dark, round spots with feathery margins on leaves, leading to rapid defoliation and weakening the overall health of the plant.
Read More
Leaf wilting
Leaf wilting in Gum bully primarily manifests as drooping or curling of leaves due to inadequate water uptake or disease. This condition can significantly hinder the plant's growth and overall health if not managed properly.
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Wilting
Wilting is a disease commonly affecting Gum bully, causing the plant's foliage to droop and eventually die. It is caused by a range of pathogens and can result in significant yield loss. Treatment and prevention options are available to manage the disease.
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Leaf white mold
Leaf white mold is a fungal infection severely affecting Gum bully. Characterized by white, cottony growth on leaves, it results in diminished health and vigor, potentially causing significant crop loss or plant decay if unmanaged.
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Lack of fertilizer
Lack of fertilizer' is a plant health issue that can severely affect Gum bully's growth and productivity. By weakening the plant, it can shrink foliage, stunt growth, reduce yield and eventually lead to the plant's death if not intervened in time.
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Leaf rot
Leaf rot is a fungal disease that severely affects Gum bully, leading to deterioration and death of leaves, ultimately hampering the plant's overall health and productivity. The disease is highly infectious with moderate lethality.
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Wounds
Wounds on Gum bully are physical damages that compromise its structural integrity, making it susceptible to pathogens and environmental stress. Prompt attention and proper care are crucial for recovery.
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Dark blotch
Dark blotch is a fungal disease affecting Gum bully, leading to decreased photosynthesis, overall vigor, and potential death. Key symptoms include distinct dark spots on leaves and stems.
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Flower withering
Flower withering in Gum bully occurs when its flowering structures suffer premature decay, impacting the plant’s aesthetics and reproductive capacity. This syndromic response can significantly decrease health and vigor due to compromised photosynthesis and nutrient allocation.
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Dark spots
Dark spots, a common disease in Gum bully, primarily manifest as discolorations on leaves and stem. It negatively impacts plant aesthetics and vitality, potentially affecting photosynthesis and growth.
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Spots
Spots is a fungal disease affecting Gum bully, characterized by discolored lesions on leaves which can lead to reduced photosynthesis, growth inhibition, and eventually, severe defoliation.
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Flower wilting
Flower wilting is a disease affecting Gum bully primarily by causing a decline in vigor, aesthetic, and health. It initially manifests as drooping or discoloration of flowers leading to plant stress and reduced growth.
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Underwatering yellow
Underwatering is a detrimental condition that significantly affects the health of Gum bully. The disease arises from insufficient watering, leading to visible symptoms such as wilting, browning, and slow growth. If not addressed promptly, this can result in plant death.
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Plant dried up
Plant dried up' is a condition affecting Gum bully, causing severe dehydration and leading to a wilted appearance. This disease progressively damages Gum bully, affecting its growth and overall health. It is caused by various factors, both biotic and abiotic, posing a considerable threat to Gum bully.
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Brown blotch
Brown spot is a fungal disease that damages Gum bully, leading to spots on leaves and potential tree death. Early detection and treatment measures are crucial to check the disease spread and save the plant.
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Leaf blight
Leaf blight, a fungal disease causing harmful effects on Gum bully, primarily causes defoliation and low growth. It is caused by the fungus Passalora sequoiae and usually occurs in humid, overcrowded plantation sites. Early detection and timely treatment can prevent considerable plant damage.
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Feng shui direction
West
The gum bully plant borrows strength from its robust roots, displaying a bountiful energy which harmonizes favorably with West-facing locations. In Feng Shui, West symbolizes metal and autumn, and the persevering nature of gum bully echoes this resilient energy, subtly promoting a sense of calm and steadfastness within your space.
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Plants Related to Gum bully

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Jade Vine
Jade Vine
Jade Vine (Strongylodon macrobotrys) is a perennial woody vine that will grow to 16 m long. It has pale green foliage and produces 30 cm long chains of claw-shaped flowers in turquoise or jade. Flowers bloom in late spring to early summer. Each bloom resembles a butterfly. Commonly found growing along streams and ravines. In nature, the flowers are pollinated by bats.
Flame violet
Flame violet
A flame violet (Episcia cupreata) plant is widely cultivated and desired for its cheerful-looking flowers and variegated green and coppery leaves. The genus name, Episcia, comes from the Greek word that means ‘shaded’; referring to its usual habitat. This plant crawls and trails and is ideal for a hanging basket, container, and ground cover.
Brush cherry
Brush cherry
Brush cherry (Syzygium paniculatum) is a plant species native to New South Wales, Australia. Brush cherry produces edible fruits that are similar to red grapes. This species is also referred to as native myrtle. The edible fruits of this species are known for their sour apple flavor, and are often made into jams.
Divaricate typhonium
Divaricate typhonium
The Typhonium blumei, or divaricate typhonium, is native to eastern and southern Asia, including Australia and New Guinea. The species has long, vaguely-heart-shaped leaves and is a habitat generalist, growing in fields and disturbed habitats. Though not particularly showy, the species may sometimes be grown as an ornamental.
Garden pea
Garden pea
The garden pea (Pisum sativum) is an annual vegetable that makes a hardy, cold weather crop. Also known as the green pea or garden pea, it grows from 30 to 46 cm tall. Peapods form after the first year, and both peas and pods are edible and can be eaten cooked or raw. Excellent in stir-fry, tender tips, called pea shoots, are also edible.
Black pepper
Black pepper
Black pepper is a climbing vine grown for its fruit, peppercorn, which is often dried and used as a spice and condiment. It is the most traded spice in the world and one of the most commonly used spices in cuisines worldwide. Black peppercorns were discovered inserted in Ramesses II's nostrils as part of his mummification rites immediately after his death.
Cape jasmine
Cape jasmine
Gardenia jasminoides is an evergreen shrub with unique, glossy evergreen leaves and stunning flowers. The sophisticated, matte white flowers are often used in bouquets. The exceptional beauty of this ornamental plant has made it a popular and highly appreciated plant amongst gardeners and horticulturalists.
Golden pothos
Golden pothos
The golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is a popular houseplant that is commonly seen in Australia, Asia, and the West Indies. It goes by many nicknames, including "devil's ivy", because it is so hard to kill and can even grow in low light conditions. Golden pothos has poisonous sap, so it should be kept away from pets and children.
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Gum bully
Gum bully
Gum bully
Gum bully
Gum bully
Gum bully
Gum bully
Sideroxylon lanuginosum
Also known as: Gum elastic, Ironwood
Hardiness Zones
Hardiness Zones
6 to 10
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Care Guide for Gum bully

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Questions About Gum bully

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Watering Watering Watering
Pruning Pruning Pruning
Sunlight Sunlight Sunlight
Temperature Temperature Temperature
Fertilizing Fertilizing Fertilizing
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Key Facts About Gum bully

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Attributes of Gum bully

Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Shrub
Planting Time
Fall, Winter
Bloom Time
Summer
Harvest Time
Fall
Plant Height
4.5 m to 14 m
Spread
8 m to 11 m
Leaf Color
Green
Yellow
Gold
Flower Size
4 mm
Flower Color
White
Yellow
Fruit Color
Black
Stem Color
Brown
Dormancy
Winter dormancy
Leaf type
Deciduous
Ideal Temperature
10 - 35 ℃
Growth Season
Summer
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Name story

Gum bully

Usages

Garden Use

Scientific Classification of Gum bully

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Quickly Identify Gum bully

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1
Tiny white flowers in axils, 0.2 inches (5 mm) diameter, delicate petals.
2
Globular black fruit, 1/2 inch (1.27 cm), smooth texture, solitary seed.
3
Short, hairy branches with sharp thorns, milky sap when cut, dark green-brown.
4
Obovate hairy leaves, 2-3 inches (5-7.5 cm) long, yellow in fall.
5
Robust trunk with textured bark, ridges and furrows, brown-gray hues, thickens with age.
Gum bully identify image Gum bully identify image Gum bully identify image Gum bully identify image Gum bully identify image
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Common Pests & Diseases About Gum bully

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Yellow edges
Yellow edges is a disease affecting Gum bully that causes discoloration and decline in overall plant health. It particularly targets the leaf margins, leading to weakened plant structures and reduced growth.
Learn More About the Yellow edges more
Sooty mold
Sooty mold Sooty mold Sooty mold
Sooty mildew causes black mold on the leaves that can be wiped away.
Solutions: The first step in treating the plant is to eradicate the insects that secrete the honeydew substance. Visually inspect the plant for insects, making sure to look on the underside of leaves and in the crotch of branches. Insects that may be present are as follows: Aphids are minuscule pear-shaped bugs. Most are green in color. Whiteflies are pale in color, almost translucent, and are covered with a powdery whitish wax. They may look like tiny white moths. Scale appears as small brown bumps attached to the leaves and branches, with either a soft or armored coating. Mealybugs are small white insects that look like cotton wool. To treat insect infestation, follow these steps: Handpick insects off if the infestation is minor. Wipe plant leaves gently with a clean, damp cloth or spray with a jet of water from the hose to dislodge them. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil for serious infestations. The fatty acids in insecticidal soaps suffocate small-bodied insects. Neem oil is a common botanical pesticide that blocks the hormones that transition insects from larva to pupa to adult, halting the insect’s life cycle. Once the insect infestation has been treated, remove as much mold from the leaves as possible. The remaining mold will dry out due to the lack of honeydew and will fall off the plant. Wash with insecticidal or very dilute dishwashing soap. Apply a couple of hours before rain is predicted, if possible. The soap will help soften the soot, making it easier to rinse it away. Spray plants with a steady stream of water.
Learn More About the Sooty mold more
Sap-sucking insects
Sap-sucking insects Sap-sucking insects Sap-sucking insects
Sap-sucking insects can create dense clusters of small yellow or white spots on the leaves.
Solutions: Sap-sucking insects can be hard to spot, as they are often small and attach to the undersides of plant leaves. If you see signs of an infestation, follow these steps to eradicate it. Hand-pick bugs and remove eggs: Inspect your plants for insects and drop any you find in a container of soapy water. Look carefully at the undersides of plant leaves and squish any egg clusters you find. Use Insecticide: Targeted spraying can take out sap-sucking insects. Small infestations can be controlled with insecticidal soap, though larger outbreaks might require a stronger spray. Introduce natural predators: Many insects, including ladybugs and praying mantises, love to feast on sap-suckers. You can purchase them at garden stores and release them near infected plants, or encourage wild ones by creating habitat space.
Learn More About the Sap-sucking insects more
Black spot
Black spot Black spot Black spot
Infection by the black spot pathogen causes black spots or patches to appear on leaves.
Solutions: Some steps to take to address black spot include: Prune away any infected leaves, cleaning the pruners between plants with a 10% bleach solution so that the fungus does not spread to healthy leaves. Don't compost pruned plant parts as the spores can linger in the soil for a long period of time - instead, dispose of them in the trash. Use an approved fungicide such as Trifloxystrobin, Chlorothalonil, Maneb, or Myclobutanil. Use a spreader in the fungicide spray to ensure better coverage.
Learn More About the Black spot more
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Yellow edges
Overview
Symptom
Causes
Treatment
Prevention
Active Period
What is Yellow edges Disease on Gum bully?
What is Yellow edges Disease on Gum bully?
Yellow edges is a disease affecting Gum bully that causes discoloration and decline in overall plant health. It particularly targets the leaf margins, leading to weakened plant structures and reduced growth.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
On Gum bully, yellow edges manifest as a clear discoloration starting from the margins of the leaves. Over time, these yellow edges might turn brown and lead to the premature dropping of leaves.
What Causes Yellow edges Disease on Gum bully?
What Causes Yellow edges Disease on Gum bully?
1
Nutrient Deficiency
Inadequate supply of essential nutrients, particularly iron and magnesium, causes yellow discoloration in leaf edges.
2
Environmental Stress
Extremes in temperature, moisture, and poor soil conditions can exacerbate the symptoms of yellow edges.
How to Treat Yellow edges Disease on Gum bully?
How to Treat Yellow edges Disease on Gum bully?
1
Non pesticide
Soil Adjustment: Amend the soil with appropriate nutrients after soil testing to address any deficiencies.

Irrigation Management: Ensure proper watering practices to avoid over or under-watering, which stresses the plant.
2
Pesticide
Foliar Feeds: Apply foliar feeds with essential nutrients to quickly alleviate symptoms of nutrient deficiencies.
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Sooty mold
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Sooty mold
Sooty mildew causes black mold on the leaves that can be wiped away.
Overview
Overview
Sooty mold is a common disease of many plant varieties, especially those that are likely to be attacked by aphids and scale insects. While this disease can be unsightly and will reduce the plant's ability to photosynthesize, it generally won't kill an affected plant. It is treatable by fixing the underlying cause.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Plants are covered with a black soot-like substance. Sooty mold can cover leaves, stems, flower buds, and other parts of the plant.
Sometimes, there are also signs of small white casts on the mold, which are the result of the insects shedding.
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Sooty mold is a secondary disease that is a result of a pest problem. Sap-sucking insects such as aphids, mealybugs, whiteflies, and scale insects excrete a honeydew-like substance that sticks to the surface of the plant. When various parts of the plant are covered in this honeydew, the sooty mold fungal spores land on the plant and start to reproduce. This causes the black mold that can be seen on the plant. It's somewhat similar to the black mold that infects damp areas in the house.
Sooty mold does not feed on the plants themselves but rather on the honeydew secreted by insect pests.
Solutions
Solutions
The first step in treating the plant is to eradicate the insects that secrete the honeydew substance. Visually inspect the plant for insects, making sure to look on the underside of leaves and in the crotch of branches. Insects that may be present are as follows:
  • Aphids are minuscule pear-shaped bugs. Most are green in color.
  • Whiteflies are pale in color, almost translucent, and are covered with a powdery whitish wax. They may look like tiny white moths.
  • Scale appears as small brown bumps attached to the leaves and branches, with either a soft or armored coating.
  • Mealybugs are small white insects that look like cotton wool.
To treat insect infestation, follow these steps:
  1. Handpick insects off if the infestation is minor. Wipe plant leaves gently with a clean, damp cloth or spray with a jet of water from the hose to dislodge them.
  2. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil for serious infestations. The fatty acids in insecticidal soaps suffocate small-bodied insects. Neem oil is a common botanical pesticide that blocks the hormones that transition insects from larva to pupa to adult, halting the insect’s life cycle.
Once the insect infestation has been treated, remove as much mold from the leaves as possible. The remaining mold will dry out due to the lack of honeydew and will fall off the plant.
  1. Wash with insecticidal or very dilute dishwashing soap. Apply a couple of hours before rain is predicted, if possible. The soap will help soften the soot, making it easier to rinse it away.
  2. Spray plants with a steady stream of water.
Prevention
Prevention
  1. Keep plants properly watered. Drought stress will increase susceptibility to insect problems.
  2. Fertilize plants per the recommended schedule on the product label to strengthen natural plant defenses.
  3. Control insects that produce honeydew. Grow plants that attract beneficial insects or grow plants that naturally deter sap-suckers.
  4. Control ants on tree stems with sticky tape. Ants like honeydew and will protect honeydew-producing insects from predators like ladybugs.
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Sap-sucking insects
plant poor
Sap-sucking insects
Sap-sucking insects can create dense clusters of small yellow or white spots on the leaves.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Your plant has developed tiny yellowish spots scattered across the leaves that look like mold or mildew. If these marks won't wipe off, they are likely caused by sap-sucking insects like aphids, squash bugs, scale bugs, leafhoppers, whiteflies, mites, mealybugs, and more.
Each of these pests uses mouthparts to pierce leaf tissues and suck the sap. uses mouthparts to pierce leaf tissues and suck the sap. Signs of damage are difficult to spot at first, but a large infestation can quickly compromise the whole plant. You're most likely to see sap-sucking insects during the hottest months because plants make easier targets when already weakened from heat or drought.
Though sap-sucking insects are unlikely to kill your plant on their own, they can severely weaken it and make it more susceptible to disease. They may also spread viruses from one plant to another as they feed.
Solutions
Solutions
Sap-sucking insects can be hard to spot, as they are often small and attach to the undersides of plant leaves. If you see signs of an infestation, follow these steps to eradicate it.
  1. Hand-pick bugs and remove eggs: Inspect your plants for insects and drop any you find in a container of soapy water. Look carefully at the undersides of plant leaves and squish any egg clusters you find.
  2. Use Insecticide: Targeted spraying can take out sap-sucking insects. Small infestations can be controlled with insecticidal soap, though larger outbreaks might require a stronger spray.
  3. Introduce natural predators: Many insects, including ladybugs and praying mantises, love to feast on sap-suckers. You can purchase them at garden stores and release them near infected plants, or encourage wild ones by creating habitat space.
Prevention
Prevention
Healthy plants are less likely to suffer from sap-sucker attacks. Keep them fortified with fertilizer and the right amounts of water and sunlight. Plants that receive excess nitrogen are also more susceptible to attack, so don’t overfertilize. You should also remove weeds and tall grasses surrounding your outdoor plants so as not to create habitat space for the pests.
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Black spot
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Black spot
Infection by the black spot pathogen causes black spots or patches to appear on leaves.
Overview
Overview
Black spot is a fungus that largely attacks leaves on a variety of ornamental plants, leaving them covered in dark spots ringed with yellow, and eventually killing them. The fungus is often simply unsightly, but if it infects the whole plant it can interfere with photosynthesis by killing too many leaves. Because of this, it is important to be aware of the best methods for preventing and treating this diseases should it occur in the garden.
Symptom Analysis
Symptom Analysis
Here are a few of the most common symptoms of black spot:
  • The plant has developed small black spots along the leaves.
  • These spots be small, circular, and clustered together, or they may have a splotchy appearance and take up large portions of the leaves.
  • The fungus may also affect plant canes, where lesions start purple and then turn black.
  • The plant may suffer premature leaf drop.
Though most forms of black spot fungus pose little risk to a plant's overall health, many gardeners find them unsightly. Severe cases can also weaken a plant, so it becomes more susceptible to other pathogens and diseases.
Disease Cause
Disease Cause
Black spot is spread by various types of fungi, which differ slightly depending on whether they are in their sexual or asexual stages.
The fungal spores linger over the winter in fallen leaves and lesions on canes. In the spring, the spores are splashed up onto the leaves, causing infection within seven hours of moisture and when temperatures range between 24 to 29 ℃ with a high relative humidity.
In just two weeks, thousands of additional spores are produced, making it easy for the disease to infect nearby healthy plants as well.
There are several factors that could make a plant more likely to suffer a black spot infection. Here are some of the most common:
  • Exposure to infected plants or mulch (the fungus overwinters on dead leaves)
  • Weakening from physical damage, pest infestation or other infections.
  • Increased periods of wet, humid, warm weather – or exposure to overhead watering
  • Plants growing too close together
Solutions
Solutions
Some steps to take to address black spot include:
  • Prune away any infected leaves, cleaning the pruners between plants with a 10% bleach solution so that the fungus does not spread to healthy leaves.
  • Don't compost pruned plant parts as the spores can linger in the soil for a long period of time - instead, dispose of them in the trash.
  • Use an approved fungicide such as Trifloxystrobin, Chlorothalonil, Maneb, or Myclobutanil.
  • Use a spreader in the fungicide spray to ensure better coverage.
Prevention
Prevention
Here are a few tips to prevent black spot outbreaks.
  • Purchase resistant varieties: Invest in fungus-resistant plant varieties to reduce the chances for black spot diseases.
  • Remove infected plant debris: Fungi can overwinter in contaminated plant debris, so remove all fallen leaves from infected plants as soon as possible.
  • Rake and discard fallen leaves in the fall.
  • Prune regularly.
  • Water carefully: Fungal diseases spread when plants stay in moist conditions and when water droplets splash contaminated soil on plant leaves. Control these factors by only watering infected plants when the top few inches of soil are dry, and by watering at soil level to reduce splashback. Adding a layer of mulch to the soil will also reduce splashing.
  • Grow plants in an open, sunny locations so the foliage dries quickly.
  • Follow spacing guidelines when planting and avoid natural windbreaks for good air circulation.
  • Use chemical control: Regular doses of a fungicide, especially in the spring, can stop an outbreak before it begins.
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distribution

Distribution of Gum bully

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Habitat of Gum bully

Wild areas, along property lines, native plant gardens
Northern Hemisphere
South Hemisphere

Distribution Map of Gum bully

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Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
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More Info on Gum Bully Growth and Care

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Basic Care Guide
Common Pests & Diseases
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Yellow edges
Yellow edges is a disease affecting Gum bully that causes discoloration and decline in overall plant health. It particularly targets the leaf margins, leading to weakened plant structures and reduced growth.
 detail
Black spot
Black spot is a fungal disease highly prevalent in Gum bully. It causes dark, round spots with feathery margins on leaves, leading to rapid defoliation and weakening the overall health of the plant.
 detail
Leaf wilting
Leaf wilting in Gum bully primarily manifests as drooping or curling of leaves due to inadequate water uptake or disease. This condition can significantly hinder the plant's growth and overall health if not managed properly.
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Wilting
Wilting is a disease commonly affecting Gum bully, causing the plant's foliage to droop and eventually die. It is caused by a range of pathogens and can result in significant yield loss. Treatment and prevention options are available to manage the disease.
 detail
Leaf white mold
Leaf white mold is a fungal infection severely affecting Gum bully. Characterized by white, cottony growth on leaves, it results in diminished health and vigor, potentially causing significant crop loss or plant decay if unmanaged.
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Lack of fertilizer
Lack of fertilizer' is a plant health issue that can severely affect Gum bully's growth and productivity. By weakening the plant, it can shrink foliage, stunt growth, reduce yield and eventually lead to the plant's death if not intervened in time.
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Leaf rot
Leaf rot is a fungal disease that severely affects Gum bully, leading to deterioration and death of leaves, ultimately hampering the plant's overall health and productivity. The disease is highly infectious with moderate lethality.
 detail
Wounds
Wounds on Gum bully are physical damages that compromise its structural integrity, making it susceptible to pathogens and environmental stress. Prompt attention and proper care are crucial for recovery.
 detail
Dark blotch
Dark blotch is a fungal disease affecting Gum bully, leading to decreased photosynthesis, overall vigor, and potential death. Key symptoms include distinct dark spots on leaves and stems.
 detail
Flower withering
Flower withering in Gum bully occurs when its flowering structures suffer premature decay, impacting the plant’s aesthetics and reproductive capacity. This syndromic response can significantly decrease health and vigor due to compromised photosynthesis and nutrient allocation.
 detail
Dark spots
Dark spots, a common disease in Gum bully, primarily manifest as discolorations on leaves and stem. It negatively impacts plant aesthetics and vitality, potentially affecting photosynthesis and growth.
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Spots
Spots is a fungal disease affecting Gum bully, characterized by discolored lesions on leaves which can lead to reduced photosynthesis, growth inhibition, and eventually, severe defoliation.
 detail
Flower wilting
Flower wilting is a disease affecting Gum bully primarily by causing a decline in vigor, aesthetic, and health. It initially manifests as drooping or discoloration of flowers leading to plant stress and reduced growth.
 detail
Underwatering yellow
Underwatering is a detrimental condition that significantly affects the health of Gum bully. The disease arises from insufficient watering, leading to visible symptoms such as wilting, browning, and slow growth. If not addressed promptly, this can result in plant death.
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Plant dried up
Plant dried up' is a condition affecting Gum bully, causing severe dehydration and leading to a wilted appearance. This disease progressively damages Gum bully, affecting its growth and overall health. It is caused by various factors, both biotic and abiotic, posing a considerable threat to Gum bully.
 detail
Brown blotch
Brown spot is a fungal disease that damages Gum bully, leading to spots on leaves and potential tree death. Early detection and treatment measures are crucial to check the disease spread and save the plant.
 detail
Leaf blight
Leaf blight, a fungal disease causing harmful effects on Gum bully, primarily causes defoliation and low growth. It is caused by the fungus Passalora sequoiae and usually occurs in humid, overcrowded plantation sites. Early detection and timely treatment can prevent considerable plant damage.
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Plants Related to Gum bully

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Lighting
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Requirements
Full sun
Ideal
Above 6 hours sunlight
Partial sun
Tolerance
About 3-6 hours sunlight
Watch how sunlight gracefully moves through your garden, and choose spots that provide the perfect balance of light and shade for your plants, ensuring their happiness.
Essentials
Gum bully flourishes in locations that are fully exposed to the sun's rays throughout the day, yet it can also bear locations with limited sun exposure. Overexposure to severe sunlight can lead to leaf scorch, while insufficient sun can inhibit optimal growth and blooming.
Preferred
Tolerable
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Artificial lighting
Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
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Indoor plants require adequate lighting for optimal growth. When natural sunlight is insufficient, particularly in winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lights offer a vital solution, promoting faster, healthier growth.
1. Choose the right type of artificial light: LED lights are a popular choice for indoor plant lighting because they can be customized to provide the specific wavelengths of light that your plants need.
Full sun plants need 30-50W/sq ft of artificial light, partial sun plants need 20-30W/sq ft, and full shade plants need 10-20W/sq ft.
2. Determine the appropriate distance: Place the light source 12-36 inches above the plant to mimic natural sunlight.
3. Determine the duration: Mimic the length of natural daylight hours for your plant species. most plants need 8-12 hours of light per day.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Insufficient Light in %s
Gum bully thrives in full sunlight but is sensitive to heat. As a plant commonly grown outdoors with abundant sunlight, it may exhibit subtle symptoms of light deficiency when placed in rooms with suboptimal lighting.
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Small leaves
New leaves may grow smaller in size compared to the previous ones once they have matured.
Leggy or sparse growth
The spaces between leaves or stems of your gum bully may become longer, resulting in a thin and stretched-out appearance. This can make the plant look sparse and weak, and it may easily break or lean due to its own weight.
Faster leaf drop
When plants are exposed to low light conditions, they tend to shed older leaves early to conserve resources. Within a limited time, these resources can be utilized to grow new leaves until the plant's energy reserves are depleted.
Slower or no new growth
Gum bully enters a survival mode when light conditions are poor, which leads to a halt in leaf production. As a result, the plant's growth becomes delayed or stops altogether.
Lighter-colored new leaves
Insufficient sunlight can cause leaves to develop irregular color patterns or appear pale. This indicates a lack of chlorophyll and essential nutrients.
Solutions
1. To ensure optimal growth, gradually move plants to a sunnier location each week, until they receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Use a south-facing window and keep curtains open during the day for maximum sunlight exposure and nutrient accumulation.2. To provide additional light for your plant, consider using artificial light if it's large or not easily movable. Keep a desk or ceiling lamp on for at least 8 hours daily, or invest in professional plant grow lights for ample light.
Symptoms of Excessive light in %s
Gum bully thrives in full sun exposure but is sensitive to heat. Although sunburn symptoms occasionally occur, they are unable to withstand intense sunlight in high-temperature environments.
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(Symptom details and solutions)
Chlorosis
Chlorosis is a condition where the plant's leaves lose their green color and turn yellow. This is due to the breakdown of chlorophyll from excessive sunlight, which negatively affects the plant's ability to photosynthesize.
Sunscald
Sunscald occurs when the plant's leaves or stems are damaged by intense sunlight exposure. It appears as pale, bleached, or necrotic areas on the plant tissue and can reduce the plant's overall health.
Leaf Curling
Leaf curling is a symptom where leaves curl or twist under extreme sunlight conditions. This is a defense mechanism used by the plant to reduce its surface area exposed to sunlight, minimizing water loss and damage.
Wilting
Wilting occurs when a plant loses turgor pressure and its leaves and stems begin to droop. Overexposure to sunlight can cause wilting by increasing the plant's water loss through transpiration, making it difficult for the plant to maintain adequate hydration.
Leaf Scorching
Leaf scorching is a symptom characterized by the appearance of brown, dry, and crispy edges or patches on leaves due to excessive sunlight. This can lead to a reduction in photosynthetic capacity and overall plant health.
Solutions
1. Move your plant to the optimal position where it can receive abundant sunlight but also have some shade. An east-facing window is an ideal choice as the morning sunlight is gentler. This way, your plant can enjoy ample sunlight while reducing the risk of sunburn.2. It is recommended to trim off any completely dehydrated or withered parts of the plant.
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Temperature
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Requirements
Ideal
Tolerable
Unsuitable
Just like people, each plant has its own preferences. Learn about your plants' temperature needs and create a comforting environment for them to flourish. As you care for your plants, your bond with them will deepen. Trust your intuition as you learn about their temperature needs, celebrating the journey you share. Lovingly monitor the temperature around your plants and adjust their environment as needed. A thermometer can be your ally in this heartfelt endeavor. Be patient and gentle with yourself as you explore your plants' temperature needs. Cherish your successes, learn from challenges, and nurture your garden with love, creating a haven that reflects the warmth of your care.
Essentials
The native growth environment of gum bully is in areas where the temperature ranges from 10 to 35 ℃ (50 to 95 ℉). In order to thrive, this temperate woody plant prefers a temperature range that falls within this range. During winter months, temperatures below 10 ℃ (50 ℉) may require adjustment to prevent damage, while hot summer temperatures above 35 ℃ (95 ℉) may require additional moisture to maintain optimal growth.
Regional wintering strategies
Gum bully has strong cold resistance, so special frost protection measures are usually not necessary during winter. However, if the winter temperatures are expected to drop below {Limit_growth_temperature}, it is still important to provide cold protection. This can be achieved by wrapping the trunk and branches with materials such as non-woven fabric or cloth. Before the first freeze in autumn, it is recommended to water the plant abundantly, ensuring the soil remains moist and enters a frozen state. This helps prevent drought and water scarcity for the plant during winter and early spring.
Important Symptoms
Symptoms of Low Temperature in Gum bully
Gum bully is cold-tolerant and thrives best when the temperature is above {Suitable_growth_temperature_min}. During winter, it should be kept above {Tolerable_growing_temperature_min}. When the temperature falls below {Limit_growth_temperature}, although there may not be any noticeable changes during winter, the branches may become brittle and dry during springtime, and no new shoots will emerge.
Solutions
In spring, prune away any dead branches that have failed to produce new leaves.
Symptoms of High Temperature in Gum bully
During summer, Gum bully should be kept below {Suitable_growth_temperature_max}. When the temperature exceeds {Tolerable_growing_temperature_max}, the leaves of the plant may become lighter in color, the tips may become dry and withered, and the plant becomes more susceptible to sunburn.
Solutions
Trim away the sunburned and dried-up parts. Move the plant to a location that provides shade from the midday and afternoon sun, or use a shade cloth to create shade. Water the plant in the morning and evening to keep the soil moist.
Discover information about plant diseases, toxicity, weed control and more.
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